Pharyngiti's by chanchala chapadi
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
0 likes•111 views
1) Pharyngitis is inflammation of the pharynx or throat that causes scratching and difficulty swallowing. 2) It is commonly caused by viruses like the common cold or strep bacteria. 3) Symptoms include sore throat, fever, headache, cough, and body aches. Treatment involves home remedies like warm salt water gargles or over-the-counter pain medications. Antibiotics may be prescribed.
Report
Share
Report
Share
![JEYPORECOLLEGEOFPHARMACY
SEMINAR ON TOPIC
PHARYNGITIS
NAME : CHANCHALA CHAPADI
REGD. NO:1403268008
B.PHARM [ 7th SEMESTER ]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/pharyngitisbychanchalachapadi-170919142500/85/Pharyngiti-s-by-chanchala-chapadi-1-320.jpg)
Recommended
Upper respiratory disorders
The document discusses various upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) including adenoiditis, peritonsillar abscess, pharyngitis, and laryngitis. It provides information on the causes, clinical presentations, diagnoses, and treatments for each condition. Nursing interventions are also outlined, such as throat irrigation, patient education, and maintaining secretion precautions. The goal of the presentation is to describe URTIs and discuss nursing management of patients experiencing respiratory tract infections.
Respiratory system Diseases
The document discusses various symptoms of the respiratory system including cough, wheezing, stridor, sputum, hemoptysis, dyspnea, and chest pain. It provides details on the causes, characteristics, and clinical significance of each symptom. Productive cough with expectoration can be caused by lower respiratory tract infections, pneumonia, tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, or lung cancer. The document also lists differential diagnoses of hemoptysis and discusses assignment topics on symptoms of the respiratory system and productive cough.
Common ailments of the respiratory system
The document discusses common ailments of the respiratory system including:
- The common cold and influenza, characterized by sneezing, runny nose, and sore throat, sometimes with fever and body aches.
- Asthma, which causes difficulty breathing in those sensitive to pollutants like pollen and dust. Asthma patients sometimes cough and wheeze when exhaling.
- Pneumonia, an infection of the lungs that can be caused by bacteria like Streptococcus pneumoniae, viruses, or atypical bacteria. It develops in the small airways and air sacs of the lungs.
Chronic Bronchitis
Chronic bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes that causes excess mucus production. It develops from long-term irritation and damage to the airways, often from repeated smoking. The buildup of mucus cannot be cleared by cilia and causes coughing. Smoking is the major cause, and quitting smoking can help improve symptoms. Preventing chronic bronchitis involves avoiding smoking and other lung irritants.
Acute and Chronic Bronchitis and Homeopathy treatment
Bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchi (large and medium-sized airways) of the lungs. Symptoms include coughing up mucus, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort.
Acute And Chronic Pharyngitis
Acute Pharyngitis is an inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa and submucosa, mostly involving the pharyngeal lymphoid tissue. It is commonly caused by viruses or bacteria. Symptoms include fever, sore throat, pain when swallowing, and enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. Examination shows redness and swelling of the throat. Chronic Pharyngitis is a diffuse inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa that can develop from repeated acute infections. It may cause hypertrophy or atrophy of the mucosa. Treatment focuses on identifying and eliminating the cause, using local soothing treatments, and targeting hypertrophied tissues if needed. Therapy is often unsatisfactory due to high rates
Pharmology drug prestntat
Flonase is a nasal spray containing the corticosteroid fluticasone that prevents the release of inflammatory substances. It treats nasal symptoms like congestion from seasonal or year-round allergies. Potential side effects include headaches, nosebleeds, and vision problems. Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic used to treat or prevent certain bacterial infections and anthrax exposure. It may cause nausea, vomiting, stomach pain and other issues. Hycodan contains hydrocodone and homatropine to relieve dry coughs from colds by suppressing the urge to cough in the brain and with anticholinergic effects.
Dean r berry respiratory system revised 6 6-18
The document summarizes how the respiratory system works. It describes how air enters the body through the nose or mouth and travels through the windpipe into the lungs. In the lungs, oxygen passes into the bloodstream and is circulated throughout the body while carbon dioxide is removed. Problems like smoking, infections, and diseases can damage the lungs and disrupt this vital process of breathing and oxygen exchange.
Recommended
Upper respiratory disorders
The document discusses various upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) including adenoiditis, peritonsillar abscess, pharyngitis, and laryngitis. It provides information on the causes, clinical presentations, diagnoses, and treatments for each condition. Nursing interventions are also outlined, such as throat irrigation, patient education, and maintaining secretion precautions. The goal of the presentation is to describe URTIs and discuss nursing management of patients experiencing respiratory tract infections.
Respiratory system Diseases
The document discusses various symptoms of the respiratory system including cough, wheezing, stridor, sputum, hemoptysis, dyspnea, and chest pain. It provides details on the causes, characteristics, and clinical significance of each symptom. Productive cough with expectoration can be caused by lower respiratory tract infections, pneumonia, tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, or lung cancer. The document also lists differential diagnoses of hemoptysis and discusses assignment topics on symptoms of the respiratory system and productive cough.
Common ailments of the respiratory system
The document discusses common ailments of the respiratory system including:
- The common cold and influenza, characterized by sneezing, runny nose, and sore throat, sometimes with fever and body aches.
- Asthma, which causes difficulty breathing in those sensitive to pollutants like pollen and dust. Asthma patients sometimes cough and wheeze when exhaling.
- Pneumonia, an infection of the lungs that can be caused by bacteria like Streptococcus pneumoniae, viruses, or atypical bacteria. It develops in the small airways and air sacs of the lungs.
Chronic Bronchitis
Chronic bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes that causes excess mucus production. It develops from long-term irritation and damage to the airways, often from repeated smoking. The buildup of mucus cannot be cleared by cilia and causes coughing. Smoking is the major cause, and quitting smoking can help improve symptoms. Preventing chronic bronchitis involves avoiding smoking and other lung irritants.
Acute and Chronic Bronchitis and Homeopathy treatment
Bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchi (large and medium-sized airways) of the lungs. Symptoms include coughing up mucus, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort.
Acute And Chronic Pharyngitis
Acute Pharyngitis is an inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa and submucosa, mostly involving the pharyngeal lymphoid tissue. It is commonly caused by viruses or bacteria. Symptoms include fever, sore throat, pain when swallowing, and enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. Examination shows redness and swelling of the throat. Chronic Pharyngitis is a diffuse inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa that can develop from repeated acute infections. It may cause hypertrophy or atrophy of the mucosa. Treatment focuses on identifying and eliminating the cause, using local soothing treatments, and targeting hypertrophied tissues if needed. Therapy is often unsatisfactory due to high rates
Pharmology drug prestntat
Flonase is a nasal spray containing the corticosteroid fluticasone that prevents the release of inflammatory substances. It treats nasal symptoms like congestion from seasonal or year-round allergies. Potential side effects include headaches, nosebleeds, and vision problems. Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic used to treat or prevent certain bacterial infections and anthrax exposure. It may cause nausea, vomiting, stomach pain and other issues. Hycodan contains hydrocodone and homatropine to relieve dry coughs from colds by suppressing the urge to cough in the brain and with anticholinergic effects.
Dean r berry respiratory system revised 6 6-18
The document summarizes how the respiratory system works. It describes how air enters the body through the nose or mouth and travels through the windpipe into the lungs. In the lungs, oxygen passes into the bloodstream and is circulated throughout the body while carbon dioxide is removed. Problems like smoking, infections, and diseases can damage the lungs and disrupt this vital process of breathing and oxygen exchange.
Respiratory System
The document discusses common respiratory ailments including the common cold, sinusitis, influenza, pneumonia, bronchitis, and asthma. It provides details on the symptoms, causes, and typical treatment approaches for each ailment. For the common cold, it notes that rhinoviruses are a common cause and that treatment involves rest, fluids, and cough syrups. For sinusitis, it describes symptoms like nasal congestion and headaches and says treatment may involve antibiotics in some cases. Influenza is described as responsible for millions of illnesses annually in the US and having symptoms like fever and body aches.
Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
By Miss. Prajakta D. Hingole .
M.S 1st year In Pharmacology and Toxicology department ,
NIPER Kolkata.
Anatomy unit 3 cardio and respiratory systems respiratory disorder notes
(1) Bronchitis involves inflamed and mucus-filled bronchiole tubes, causing problems breathing, wheezing, and coughing up phlegm. It is usually caused by bacterial or viral infections or inhaling irritants like smoke.
(2) Pneumonia causes the bronchioles to fill with pus and mucus, resulting in fever, chills, and flu-like symptoms. It is typically caused by bacterial or viral infections.
(3) Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder where the CFTR gene causes overproduction of thick mucus due to excess sodium, leading to malnutrition and suffocation. There is no cure.
Pneumonia
The document presents information on pneumonia from Shahriar Jaman Antar of the World University of Bangladesh. It defines pneumonia as an infection of the lungs that causes difficulty breathing. Pneumonia can range from mild to life-threatening, especially for young children, older adults, and those with weak immune systems. The types of pneumonia are described as hospital-acquired, community-acquired, and ventilator-associated. Diagnosis involves tests like chest x-rays and treatment focuses on fever control, increasing fluid intake, rest, and avoiding smoke to aid recovery.
1st science 15 common ailments of the respiratory system
The document discusses common ailments of the respiratory system, including colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma, emphysema, and tuberculosis. It describes the symptoms, causes, and characteristics of each ailment. For example, it states that bronchitis is the inflammation of the bronchial tubes due to infection by bacteria or virus, causing excessive coughing and mucus production. Pneumonia is the inflammation of the lungs due to viruses or bacteria, with symptoms of cough, fever, chest pains. Asthma is a condition with difficulty breathing and wheezing caused by an allergy.
Lungs disease
this ppt gives information about COPD , Asthma(the respiratory disease)As stated before, diseases of the heart affect the lungs and diseases of the lungs affect the heart.
This is because of the peculiar characteristics of pulmonary vasculature. The pressure in the pulmonary arteries is much lower than in the systemic arteries.
The pulmonary arterial system is466 SECTION III Systemic Pathology thinner than the systemic arterial system.
They are thin elastic vessels which can be easily distinguished from thick-walled bronchial arteries supplying the large airways and the pleura.
General diseases of vascular origin occurring in the lungs such as pulmonary oedema, pulmonary congestion, pulmonary embolism and pulmonary infarction, have all been already discussed.
Etiology of cough
This document outlines the etiology and causes of cough. There are respiratory and non-respiratory causes. Respiratory causes include airway irritation from exogenous sources like smoke or endogenous sources like secretions, as well as inflammation from infections, infiltrations from cancers or granulomas, and parenchymal lung diseases. Cough can also be classified based on duration as acute (<3 weeks) or chronic (>3 weeks). Non-respiratory causes involve pressure on the trachea/bronchus from conditions like aneurysms or tumors, as well as gastrointestinal issues like GERD.
Bronchitis
Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes that carry air to the lungs. It can be acute, lasting a few weeks, or chronic, persisting for months. Chronic bronchitis is characterized by a mucus-producing cough for at least three months a year. Smoking is a major risk factor. Symptoms include cough, mucus production, wheezing, and shortness of breath. Diagnosis involves physical exam, chest x-rays, and pulmonary function tests. Treatment focuses on antibiotics for bacterial infections, cough suppressants, bronchodilators, and anti-inflammatory drugs. Complications can include asthma, bronchitis, and pneumonia.
Respiratory obstruction / Airway Obstruction
Precise guide for DGNM, B.Sc Nursing & M.Sc Nursing Students .. regarding Respiratory obstruction / Airway Obstruction, and its management. Highly recommended for II B.Sc Nursing Students.
Upper respiratory tract infections ppt
Urti and its related Disorders like sinusitis, rhinitis, Epiglottitis, laryngitis, Pharyngitis, Tonsilitis, adenoids etc
Respiratory distubances (2) converted
Respiratory diseases range from mild to life-threatening conditions affecting the lungs and respiratory tract. Common respiratory diseases include the common cold, influenza, asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, and emphysema. Pneumonia and bronchitis often develop as secondary infections after colds or influenza. Asthma involves inflammation and tightening of the airways. Emphysema damages lung air sacs over time. Smoking is the primary risk factor for emphysema and other chronic respiratory diseases.
Cough
Cough can be acute (<3 weeks) or chronic (>8 weeks) and is usually caused by upper respiratory tract viral infections for acute cough and smoking, asthma, or gastroesophageal reflux disease for chronic cough. The types of cough include bovine/feeble cough with hoarseness seen in lung cancer, barking cough with hoarseness seen in laryngitis or epiglottitis, moist cough seen in bronchitis or bronchiectasis, and whooping cough seen in pertussis. Sputum can indicate various lung conditions and is characterized by its color and consistency, with foul smelling sputum indicating infections like bronchiectasis or lung abscess. Hemoptysis in sputum
Bronchitis
Bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchi. Acute bronchitis causes cough and mucus production, often during a cold or flu. Chronic bronchitis is long-term cough and mucus production, usually caused by smoking or pollution. Acute bronchitis is usually viral but can be bacterial, while chronic bronchitis is caused by long-term airway irritation. Symptoms include cough, fatigue, and sore throat.
1st science 16 causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment
Here are some responses to the assignment questions:
1. General ways to minimize or prevent respiratory ailments include maintaining good hygiene, getting adequate rest, and avoiding exposure to pollutants and irritants.
2. To inform the public about the dangers of smoking and lung cancer, one could create educational materials highlighting the health risks and statistics, give presentations, or participate in advocacy campaigns.
3. Traffic aides and factory workers wear masks to filter out pollutants and particles in the air that could otherwise be inhaled and potentially damage the lungs over time with prolonged exposure.
4. Your breathing rate increases in crowded areas due to higher levels of carbon dioxide from many people exhaling in a confined space.
Upper Respiratory Diseases
Upper Respiratory Disease [Nose bleeding, Nasal Obstruction, Nasal Polyps, Rhinitis, Sinusitis, Pharyngitis, Laryngitis, cancer of larynx]
Acute Pharyngitis
Acute pharyngitis is an inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa and submucosa mostly involving the lymphoid tissue. It is usually caused by viruses or bacteria. Symptoms include fever, headache, sore throat, and pain when swallowing. Examination shows redness and swelling of the throat. Chronic pharyngitis is a diffuse inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa and tissue that can be caused by repeated acute infections, local irritants, or systemic diseases. Symptoms are variable but include a sore throat. Examination reveals potential redness, swelling, or thinning of the mucosa. Treatment focuses on the cause, local soothing measures, and targeting hypertrophic tissues. Chronic ph
Bronchiectasis
Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung condition defined by abnormal dilatation of the bronchi. It can be caused by infections, genetic conditions, or other lung diseases that damage the airways. People with bronchiectasis commonly produce large amounts of sputum and experience recurrent lung infections. Diagnosis is made through chest imaging like CT scans. Treatment focuses on airway clearance and controlling infections with antibiotics. Surgical options are available for severe cases involving hemorrhage or localized disease.
Dr mahesh approach to cough
The document discusses the approach to cough and its management. It defines cough and describes the cough reflex mechanism. Cough can be initiated voluntarily or involuntarily and involves both afferent and efferent pathways. Cough receptors are located in various areas including the pharynx, sinuses, stomach and ears. The cause of cough can be extra-pulmonary. A careful history regarding onset, character, production, timing and associated symptoms is required to narrow the diagnosis. Acute, recurrent and chronic cough have different etiologies depending on the patient's age. Proper diagnosis involves assessing factors like sputum quality, color and amount.
Laryngitis, trachitis and bronchitis equine
This document discusses laryngitis, tracheitis, and bronchitis in horses, which are inflammations of the upper respiratory tract. The main clinical signs are coughing and inspiratory dyspnea. Common causes include equine viral influenza, equine viral arteritis, equine herpes virus, and strangles. Treatment involves rest, antibiotics for secondary bacterial infections, corticosteroids for chronic cases, and occasionally tracheotomy for severe cases with marked breathing difficulty.
Cough
This document summarizes information about cough from an Ayurvedic perspective. It defines cough and describes its protective function. It discusses the cough reflex and mechanisms. It outlines approaches to assessing acute versus chronic cough and evaluating chronic cough when chest imaging is normal. It provides details on the characteristics of cough originating from different levels of the respiratory tract. It also lists several Ayurvedic formulations used to treat cough including Kasahar Mahakashaya, Kaphketu Ras, Kaph Kuthar Ras, Shwasakuthar Ras, Sitopaladi Churna, Lavangadi Vati, Eladi Vati, Talisadi Churna, Vyaghri Haritaki, and Agastya
Lecture 5 disorders of respiratory system
Respiratory infections can occur in the upper or lower respiratory tract. Common upper respiratory infections include the common cold caused by rhinovirus or coronavirus, influenza caused by influenza virus, and strep throat caused by streptococcus bacteria. Lower respiratory infections include pneumonia which can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or chemicals. Chronic respiratory diseases include asthma, emphysema, tuberculosis, bronchitis, and lung cancer. Symptoms, risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment options vary depending on the specific respiratory infection or disease.
PHARYNGITIS AND ITS NURSING MANAGEMENT.pdf
This document discusses pharyngitis, or sore throat. It describes the main causes as viral infections like the common cold, bacterial infections like strep throat, and irritants like smoke. The symptoms are outlined as sore throat, difficulty swallowing, redness and swelling of the throat, fever, headache, body aches, and cough. Diagnosis involves clinical examination, throat cultures, and rapid antigen tests. Treatment depends on the cause, with antibiotics prescribed for bacterial infections and rest, hydration, pain relievers for viral cases. Nursing management of pharyngitis focuses on assessment, education, symptom relief, comfort measures, monitoring, isolation if contagious, nutrition, follow up, infection control, and team collaboration
More Related Content
What's hot
Respiratory System
The document discusses common respiratory ailments including the common cold, sinusitis, influenza, pneumonia, bronchitis, and asthma. It provides details on the symptoms, causes, and typical treatment approaches for each ailment. For the common cold, it notes that rhinoviruses are a common cause and that treatment involves rest, fluids, and cough syrups. For sinusitis, it describes symptoms like nasal congestion and headaches and says treatment may involve antibiotics in some cases. Influenza is described as responsible for millions of illnesses annually in the US and having symptoms like fever and body aches.
Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
By Miss. Prajakta D. Hingole .
M.S 1st year In Pharmacology and Toxicology department ,
NIPER Kolkata.
Anatomy unit 3 cardio and respiratory systems respiratory disorder notes
(1) Bronchitis involves inflamed and mucus-filled bronchiole tubes, causing problems breathing, wheezing, and coughing up phlegm. It is usually caused by bacterial or viral infections or inhaling irritants like smoke.
(2) Pneumonia causes the bronchioles to fill with pus and mucus, resulting in fever, chills, and flu-like symptoms. It is typically caused by bacterial or viral infections.
(3) Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder where the CFTR gene causes overproduction of thick mucus due to excess sodium, leading to malnutrition and suffocation. There is no cure.
Pneumonia
The document presents information on pneumonia from Shahriar Jaman Antar of the World University of Bangladesh. It defines pneumonia as an infection of the lungs that causes difficulty breathing. Pneumonia can range from mild to life-threatening, especially for young children, older adults, and those with weak immune systems. The types of pneumonia are described as hospital-acquired, community-acquired, and ventilator-associated. Diagnosis involves tests like chest x-rays and treatment focuses on fever control, increasing fluid intake, rest, and avoiding smoke to aid recovery.
1st science 15 common ailments of the respiratory system
The document discusses common ailments of the respiratory system, including colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma, emphysema, and tuberculosis. It describes the symptoms, causes, and characteristics of each ailment. For example, it states that bronchitis is the inflammation of the bronchial tubes due to infection by bacteria or virus, causing excessive coughing and mucus production. Pneumonia is the inflammation of the lungs due to viruses or bacteria, with symptoms of cough, fever, chest pains. Asthma is a condition with difficulty breathing and wheezing caused by an allergy.
Lungs disease
this ppt gives information about COPD , Asthma(the respiratory disease)As stated before, diseases of the heart affect the lungs and diseases of the lungs affect the heart.
This is because of the peculiar characteristics of pulmonary vasculature. The pressure in the pulmonary arteries is much lower than in the systemic arteries.
The pulmonary arterial system is466 SECTION III Systemic Pathology thinner than the systemic arterial system.
They are thin elastic vessels which can be easily distinguished from thick-walled bronchial arteries supplying the large airways and the pleura.
General diseases of vascular origin occurring in the lungs such as pulmonary oedema, pulmonary congestion, pulmonary embolism and pulmonary infarction, have all been already discussed.
Etiology of cough
This document outlines the etiology and causes of cough. There are respiratory and non-respiratory causes. Respiratory causes include airway irritation from exogenous sources like smoke or endogenous sources like secretions, as well as inflammation from infections, infiltrations from cancers or granulomas, and parenchymal lung diseases. Cough can also be classified based on duration as acute (<3 weeks) or chronic (>3 weeks). Non-respiratory causes involve pressure on the trachea/bronchus from conditions like aneurysms or tumors, as well as gastrointestinal issues like GERD.
Bronchitis
Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes that carry air to the lungs. It can be acute, lasting a few weeks, or chronic, persisting for months. Chronic bronchitis is characterized by a mucus-producing cough for at least three months a year. Smoking is a major risk factor. Symptoms include cough, mucus production, wheezing, and shortness of breath. Diagnosis involves physical exam, chest x-rays, and pulmonary function tests. Treatment focuses on antibiotics for bacterial infections, cough suppressants, bronchodilators, and anti-inflammatory drugs. Complications can include asthma, bronchitis, and pneumonia.
Respiratory obstruction / Airway Obstruction
Precise guide for DGNM, B.Sc Nursing & M.Sc Nursing Students .. regarding Respiratory obstruction / Airway Obstruction, and its management. Highly recommended for II B.Sc Nursing Students.
Upper respiratory tract infections ppt
Urti and its related Disorders like sinusitis, rhinitis, Epiglottitis, laryngitis, Pharyngitis, Tonsilitis, adenoids etc
Respiratory distubances (2) converted
Respiratory diseases range from mild to life-threatening conditions affecting the lungs and respiratory tract. Common respiratory diseases include the common cold, influenza, asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, and emphysema. Pneumonia and bronchitis often develop as secondary infections after colds or influenza. Asthma involves inflammation and tightening of the airways. Emphysema damages lung air sacs over time. Smoking is the primary risk factor for emphysema and other chronic respiratory diseases.
Cough
Cough can be acute (<3 weeks) or chronic (>8 weeks) and is usually caused by upper respiratory tract viral infections for acute cough and smoking, asthma, or gastroesophageal reflux disease for chronic cough. The types of cough include bovine/feeble cough with hoarseness seen in lung cancer, barking cough with hoarseness seen in laryngitis or epiglottitis, moist cough seen in bronchitis or bronchiectasis, and whooping cough seen in pertussis. Sputum can indicate various lung conditions and is characterized by its color and consistency, with foul smelling sputum indicating infections like bronchiectasis or lung abscess. Hemoptysis in sputum
Bronchitis
Bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchi. Acute bronchitis causes cough and mucus production, often during a cold or flu. Chronic bronchitis is long-term cough and mucus production, usually caused by smoking or pollution. Acute bronchitis is usually viral but can be bacterial, while chronic bronchitis is caused by long-term airway irritation. Symptoms include cough, fatigue, and sore throat.
1st science 16 causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment
Here are some responses to the assignment questions:
1. General ways to minimize or prevent respiratory ailments include maintaining good hygiene, getting adequate rest, and avoiding exposure to pollutants and irritants.
2. To inform the public about the dangers of smoking and lung cancer, one could create educational materials highlighting the health risks and statistics, give presentations, or participate in advocacy campaigns.
3. Traffic aides and factory workers wear masks to filter out pollutants and particles in the air that could otherwise be inhaled and potentially damage the lungs over time with prolonged exposure.
4. Your breathing rate increases in crowded areas due to higher levels of carbon dioxide from many people exhaling in a confined space.
Upper Respiratory Diseases
Upper Respiratory Disease [Nose bleeding, Nasal Obstruction, Nasal Polyps, Rhinitis, Sinusitis, Pharyngitis, Laryngitis, cancer of larynx]
Acute Pharyngitis
Acute pharyngitis is an inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa and submucosa mostly involving the lymphoid tissue. It is usually caused by viruses or bacteria. Symptoms include fever, headache, sore throat, and pain when swallowing. Examination shows redness and swelling of the throat. Chronic pharyngitis is a diffuse inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa and tissue that can be caused by repeated acute infections, local irritants, or systemic diseases. Symptoms are variable but include a sore throat. Examination reveals potential redness, swelling, or thinning of the mucosa. Treatment focuses on the cause, local soothing measures, and targeting hypertrophic tissues. Chronic ph
Bronchiectasis
Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung condition defined by abnormal dilatation of the bronchi. It can be caused by infections, genetic conditions, or other lung diseases that damage the airways. People with bronchiectasis commonly produce large amounts of sputum and experience recurrent lung infections. Diagnosis is made through chest imaging like CT scans. Treatment focuses on airway clearance and controlling infections with antibiotics. Surgical options are available for severe cases involving hemorrhage or localized disease.
Dr mahesh approach to cough
The document discusses the approach to cough and its management. It defines cough and describes the cough reflex mechanism. Cough can be initiated voluntarily or involuntarily and involves both afferent and efferent pathways. Cough receptors are located in various areas including the pharynx, sinuses, stomach and ears. The cause of cough can be extra-pulmonary. A careful history regarding onset, character, production, timing and associated symptoms is required to narrow the diagnosis. Acute, recurrent and chronic cough have different etiologies depending on the patient's age. Proper diagnosis involves assessing factors like sputum quality, color and amount.
Laryngitis, trachitis and bronchitis equine
This document discusses laryngitis, tracheitis, and bronchitis in horses, which are inflammations of the upper respiratory tract. The main clinical signs are coughing and inspiratory dyspnea. Common causes include equine viral influenza, equine viral arteritis, equine herpes virus, and strangles. Treatment involves rest, antibiotics for secondary bacterial infections, corticosteroids for chronic cases, and occasionally tracheotomy for severe cases with marked breathing difficulty.
Cough
This document summarizes information about cough from an Ayurvedic perspective. It defines cough and describes its protective function. It discusses the cough reflex and mechanisms. It outlines approaches to assessing acute versus chronic cough and evaluating chronic cough when chest imaging is normal. It provides details on the characteristics of cough originating from different levels of the respiratory tract. It also lists several Ayurvedic formulations used to treat cough including Kasahar Mahakashaya, Kaphketu Ras, Kaph Kuthar Ras, Shwasakuthar Ras, Sitopaladi Churna, Lavangadi Vati, Eladi Vati, Talisadi Churna, Vyaghri Haritaki, and Agastya
What's hot (20)
Anatomy unit 3 cardio and respiratory systems respiratory disorder notes
Anatomy unit 3 cardio and respiratory systems respiratory disorder notes
1st science 15 common ailments of the respiratory system
1st science 15 common ailments of the respiratory system
1st science 16 causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment
1st science 16 causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment
Similar to Pharyngiti's by chanchala chapadi
Lecture 5 disorders of respiratory system
Respiratory infections can occur in the upper or lower respiratory tract. Common upper respiratory infections include the common cold caused by rhinovirus or coronavirus, influenza caused by influenza virus, and strep throat caused by streptococcus bacteria. Lower respiratory infections include pneumonia which can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or chemicals. Chronic respiratory diseases include asthma, emphysema, tuberculosis, bronchitis, and lung cancer. Symptoms, risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment options vary depending on the specific respiratory infection or disease.
PHARYNGITIS AND ITS NURSING MANAGEMENT.pdf
This document discusses pharyngitis, or sore throat. It describes the main causes as viral infections like the common cold, bacterial infections like strep throat, and irritants like smoke. The symptoms are outlined as sore throat, difficulty swallowing, redness and swelling of the throat, fever, headache, body aches, and cough. Diagnosis involves clinical examination, throat cultures, and rapid antigen tests. Treatment depends on the cause, with antibiotics prescribed for bacterial infections and rest, hydration, pain relievers for viral cases. Nursing management of pharyngitis focuses on assessment, education, symptom relief, comfort measures, monitoring, isolation if contagious, nutrition, follow up, infection control, and team collaboration
Dyspne, cough & Resp infection by Abhi.pptx
For second year nursing students. keep reading and i will keep uploading. thanks #improvenursingprofession
Bacterial Diseases
The document provides information on various bacterial diseases including their symptoms, causes, and treatments. It discusses conditions like meningitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, COPD, pneumonia, intra-abdominal infections, typhoid, skin infections, sexually transmitted diseases, malaria, and urinary tract infections. The document aims to inform readers about the nature and presentation of different bacterial infections that may impact human health.
Pharyngitis
Pharyngitis, commonly known as a sore throat, is inflammation of the pharynx usually caused by viral infections like the common cold. Symptoms include soreness, difficulty swallowing, and fever. While most cases are viral and self-limiting, bacterial infections like strep throat require antibiotics. Proper diagnosis involves examination of the throat and potential testing. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms for viral cases and antibiotics for bacterial infections. Maintaining good hygiene can help prevent pharyngitis.
Tonsillitis
The document discusses several upper respiratory tract infections including tonsillitis, pharyngitis, pharyngotonsillitis, and laryngitis. It describes the causes, signs and symptoms, diagnostic procedures, treatment, and potential complications of each condition. The infections can be acute, sub-acute, or chronic and are generally caused by bacterial or viral infections entering through the nose and mouth and causing inflammation in the tonsils, pharynx, or larynx. Common treatments include saline gargles, analgesics, antibiotics, rest, and humidified air. Complications can include conditions like tuberculosis, rheumatic heart disease, or permanent voice loss.
Respiratory Disorder.pptx
The document summarizes various respiratory infections including:
1. Upper respiratory infections like the common cold caused mainly by rhinoviruses and influenza.
2. Lower respiratory infections like pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, and tuberculosis.
3. It describes the symptoms, causes, risk factors, and treatments for these respiratory infections.
03 Approach to chronic cuogh diagnosis.pptx
This document discusses the approach to chronic cough. It defines chronic cough as lasting more than 8 weeks and outlines its main causes and treatment approaches. The most common causes of chronic cough in immunocompetent, non-smoking patients not taking ACE inhibitors are upper airway cough syndrome, asthma, and GERD, which together account for over 90% of chronic cough cases. The document describes evaluating chronic cough through patient history, exams, imaging, and tests before treating any underlying conditions or suppressing cough with medications if causes cannot be determined.
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URTI)
Tonsillitis, pharyngitis, pharyngotonsillitis, and laryngitis are inflammatory conditions of the tonsils, pharynx, and larynx that can be caused by bacterial, viral, or non-infectious agents. They present with symptoms like sore throat and difficulty swallowing. Diagnosis involves examination and testing to identify the causative agent. Treatment depends on the cause but may include analgesics, antibiotics, corticosteroids, and surgery for recurrent cases. Complications can include abscesses, heart disease, and tuberculosis if left untreated.
THROAT PAIN AND FEVER.pptx
Questions to ask to elicit a diagnosis.
Give your differential diagnosis.
Give management plan of most probable diagnosis.
Differentiate between viral upper respiratory tract infection from bacterial pharyngitis / tonsillitis.
Discuss the criteria to prescribe antibiotics for URTI.
Write prescription for viral URTI.
A sore throat is pain or irritation of the throat that often worsens when you swallow.
Fever is the temporary increase in the body's temperature in response to a disease or illness.
There are many clinical scenarios where sore throat is associated with fever. E.g. pharyngitis, tonsilitis, influenza, laryngitis.
.
Respiratory system disorders part 1.pptx
This document discusses upper respiratory disorders including sinusitis, pharyngitis, and tonsillitis. It defines each disorder and describes their causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Sinusitis is inflammation of the sinuses caused by bacterial/viral infection or allergies. Pharyngitis (sore throat) is commonly caused by viral infections. Tonsillitis is swelling of the tonsils due to bacterial/viral infection. Treatment involves antibiotics, antivirals, pain/fever medication, and surgery in severe cases. Nursing care focuses on medication administration, hygiene, comfort measures, and education.
Respiratory Diseases
This document summarizes disorders of the respiratory system including respiratory infections, asthma, laryngitis, bronchitis, strep throat, pneumonia, emphysema, and tuberculosis. Respiratory infections can affect the upper or lower respiratory tract and are caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. The respiratory tract is protected by defense mechanisms but smoking and viruses can weaken these defenses. Common respiratory infections include the common cold caused by rhinoviruses and influenza. Asthma involves reversible airway obstruction from inflammation. Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that can be treated with antibiotics. Emphysema and tuberculosis are also chronic lung diseases discussed.
Bad smell in nose
This document lists and describes various potential medical causes of a bad smell in the nose during breathing, including malignancy, dental infection, sinusitis, a foreign body in the nose, atrophic rhinitis, maggots in the nose, tonsillitis, nasal diphtheria, rhinitis caseosa, and tuberculosis. Common symptoms associated with these conditions are foul smelling discharge, nasal blockage, pain, and difficulty swallowing. The document provides details on symptoms and characteristics for each medical cause.
tonsilitis OM VERMA 2022.pdf
Tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils, two masses of tissue located at the back of the throat. It is usually caused by a viral infection, but can sometimes be caused by bacteria. Common symptoms include sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and tender lymph nodes. There are three main types of tonsillitis: acute, recurrent, and chronic. Diagnostic tests may include a throat culture or strep test to check for streptococcus bacteria. Treatment focuses on relieving pain and fighting the infection, using acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or antibiotics if bacteria are the cause.
Treating pneumonia
Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Symptoms include shortness of breath, cough, fever, and chest pain. While pneumonia can often be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor, late detection can lead to severe complications or death. Diagnosis involves listening to the lungs and may also include x-rays, blood tests, or scans. Mild cases are usually treated at home with rest, fluids, and antibiotics when needed.
Asthma and COPD
Asthma and COPD are chronic respiratory diseases characterized by inflammation in the lungs that cause breathlessness. Asthma involves narrowing of the airways while COPD involves damage to the lungs over many years, usually due to smoking. The main symptoms of both diseases are breathlessness, coughing, and excess mucus. While there is no cure for either condition, treatments can help control symptoms and prevent worsening of the diseases. Treatments include bronchodilators to open airways, steroids to reduce inflammation, and oxygen therapy for severe cases. Proper management is aimed at improving quality of life and preventing complications.
Airborne Diseases.pptx
Immunology is the study of the immune system and is a very important branch of the medical and biological sciences. The immune system protects us from infection through
Pharyngitis
This document discusses various types of pharyngitis (inflammation of the throat). It begins by describing acute pharyngitis, which can be caused by viruses, bacteria like Streptococcus, or fungi. Common symptoms include sore throat, fever, and difficulty swallowing. Diagnosis involves throat swab cultures. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and using antibiotics for bacterial infections. The document then discusses specific viral causes as well as fungal and other rare causes. It also covers chronic pharyngitis, atrophic pharyngitis, and keratosis pharyngitis - all representing different chronic inflammatory conditions of the throat.
Rhinitis presentation
Rhinitis is inflammation of the nasal cavity that can be allergic or non-allergic in nature. Allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, is caused by an allergen triggering an immune response. Non-allergic rhinitis includes acute viral/bacterial rhinitis from infections as well as chronic rhinitis from long-term irritation or obstruction. Symptoms include sneezing, congestion, and rhinorrhea. Treatment focuses on environmental control, medications like antihistamines, nasal steroids, and immunotherapy for allergies. Chronic rhinitis can lead to sinusitis if mucus is unable to drain properly from the sinuses.
Group-218(1st)-1.pptx
The document discusses various respiratory disorders including infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Common upper respiratory infections mentioned are the common cold, influenza, laryngitis, bronchitis, and strep throat. Lower respiratory infections discussed include pneumonia. Other respiratory disorders summarized are asthma, emphysema, tuberculosis, and lung cancer. Treatment options are provided for some of the conditions.
Similar to Pharyngiti's by chanchala chapadi (20)
Recently uploaded
The use of Nauplii and metanauplii artemia in aquaculture (brine shrimp).pptx
Although Artemia has been known to man for centuries, its use as a food for the culture of larval organisms apparently began only in the 1930s, when several investigators found that it made an excellent food for newly hatched fish larvae (Litvinenko et al., 2023). As aquaculture developed in the 1960s and ‘70s, the use of Artemia also became more widespread, due both to its convenience and to its nutritional value for larval organisms (Arenas-Pardo et al., 2024). The fact that Artemia dormant cysts can be stored for long periods in cans, and then used as an off-the-shelf food requiring only 24 h of incubation makes them the most convenient, least labor-intensive, live food available for aquaculture (Sorgeloos & Roubach, 2021). The nutritional value of Artemia, especially for marine organisms, is not constant, but varies both geographically and temporally. During the last decade, however, both the causes of Artemia nutritional variability and methods to improve poorquality Artemia have been identified (Loufi et al., 2024).
Brine shrimp (Artemia spp.) are used in marine aquaculture worldwide. Annually, more than 2,000 metric tons of dry cysts are used for cultivation of fish, crustacean, and shellfish larva. Brine shrimp are important to aquaculture because newly hatched brine shrimp nauplii (larvae) provide a food source for many fish fry (Mozanzadeh et al., 2021). Culture and harvesting of brine shrimp eggs represents another aspect of the aquaculture industry. Nauplii and metanauplii of Artemia, commonly known as brine shrimp, play a crucial role in aquaculture due to their nutritional value and suitability as live feed for many aquatic species, particularly in larval stages (Sorgeloos & Roubach, 2021).
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths Forward
We will metaverse into the essence of immersive learning, into its three dimensions and conceptual models. This approach encompasses elements from teaching methodologies to social involvement, through organizational concerns and technologies. Challenging the perception of learning as knowledge transfer, we introduce a 'Uses, Practices & Strategies' model operationalized by the 'Immersive Learning Brain' and ‘Immersion Cube’ frameworks. This approach offers a comprehensive guide through the intricacies of immersive educational experiences and spotlighting research frontiers, along the immersion dimensions of system, narrative, and agency. Our discourse extends to stakeholders beyond the academic sphere, addressing the interests of technologists, instructional designers, and policymakers. We span various contexts, from formal education to organizational transformation to the new horizon of an AI-pervasive society. This keynote aims to unite the iLRN community in a collaborative journey towards a future where immersive learning research and practice coalesce, paving the way for innovative educational research and practice landscapes.
Bob Reedy - Nitrate in Texas Groundwater.pdf
Presented at June 6-7 Texas Alliance of Groundwater Districts Business Meeting
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Classification
Metal ion ion indicators
Masking and demasking reagents
Estimation of Magnisium sulphate
Calcium gluconate
Complexometric Titration/ chelatometry titration/chelating titration, introduction, Types-
1.Direct Titration
2.Back Titration
3.Replacement Titration
4.Indirect Titration
Masking agent, Demasking agents
formation of complex
comparition between masking and demasking agents,
Indicators/Metal ion indicators/ Metallochromic indicators/pM indicators,
Visual Technique,PM indicators (metallochromic), Indicators of pH, Redox Indicators
Instrumental Techniques-Photometry
Potentiometry
Miscellaneous methods.
Complex titration with EDTA.
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
With increasing population, people need to rely on packaged food stuffs. Packaging of food materials requires the preservation of food. There are various methods for the treatment of food to preserve them and irradiation treatment of food is one of them. It is the most common and the most harmless method for the food preservation as it does not alter the necessary micronutrients of food materials. Although irradiated food doesn’t cause any harm to the human health but still the quality assessment of food is required to provide consumers with necessary information about the food. ESR spectroscopy is the most sophisticated way to investigate the quality of the food and the free radicals induced during the processing of the food. ESR spin trapping technique is useful for the detection of highly unstable radicals in the food. The antioxidant capability of liquid food and beverages in mainly performed by spin trapping technique.
The cost of acquiring information by natural selection
This is a short talk that I gave at the Banff International Research Station workshop on Modeling and Theory in Population Biology. The idea is to try to understand how the burden of natural selection relates to the amount of information that selection puts into the genome.
It's based on the first part of this research paper:
The cost of information acquisition by natural selection
Ryan Seamus McGee, Olivia Kosterlitz, Artem Kaznatcheev, Benjamin Kerr, Carl T. Bergstrom
bioRxiv 2022.07.02.498577; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.07.02.498577
Sharlene Leurig - Enabling Onsite Water Use with Net Zero Water
Sharlene Leurig - Enabling Onsite Water Use with Net Zero WaterTexas Alliance of Groundwater Districts
Presented at June 6-7 Texas Alliance of Groundwater Districts Business MeetingPhenomics assisted breeding in crop improvement
As the population is increasing and will reach about 9 billion upto 2050. Also due to climate change, it is difficult to meet the food requirement of such a large population. Facing the challenges presented by resource shortages, climate
change, and increasing global population, crop yield and quality need to be improved in a sustainable way over the coming decades. Genetic improvement by breeding is the best way to increase crop productivity. With the rapid progression of functional
genomics, an increasing number of crop genomes have been sequenced and dozens of genes influencing key agronomic traits have been identified. However, current genome sequence information has not been adequately exploited for understanding
the complex characteristics of multiple gene, owing to a lack of crop phenotypic data. Efficient, automatic, and accurate technologies and platforms that can capture phenotypic data that can
be linked to genomics information for crop improvement at all growth stages have become as important as genotyping. Thus,
high-throughput phenotyping has become the major bottleneck restricting crop breeding. Plant phenomics has been defined as the high-throughput, accurate acquisition and analysis of multi-dimensional phenotypes
during crop growing stages at the organism level, including the cell, tissue, organ, individual plant, plot, and field levels. With the rapid development of novel sensors, imaging technology,
and analysis methods, numerous infrastructure platforms have been developed for phenotyping.
快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defects
Assuming spherical symmetry and weak field, it is shown that if one solves the Poisson equation or the Einstein field
equations sourced by a topological defect, i.e. a singularity of a very specific form, the result is a localized gravitational
field capable of driving flat rotation (i.e. Keplerian circular orbits at a constant speed for all radii) of test masses on a thin
spherical shell without any underlying mass. Moreover, a large-scale structure which exploits this solution by assembling
concentrically a number of such topological defects can establish a flat stellar or galactic rotation curve, and can also deflect
light in the same manner as an equipotential (isothermal) sphere. Thus, the need for dark matter or modified gravity theory is
mitigated, at least in part.
Equivariant neural networks and representation theory
Or: Beyond linear.
Abstract: Equivariant neural networks are neural networks that incorporate symmetries. The nonlinear activation functions in these networks result in interesting nonlinear equivariant maps between simple representations, and motivate the key player of this talk: piecewise linear representation theory.
Disclaimer: No one is perfect, so please mind that there might be mistakes and typos.
dtubbenhauer@gmail.com
Corrected slides: dtubbenhauer.com/talks.html
Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE
Slides from talk:
Aleš Zamuda: Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE .
Austrian-Slovenian HPC Meeting 2024 – ASHPC24, Seeblickhotel Grundlsee in Austria, 10–13 June 2024
https://ashpc.eu/
Thornton ESPP slides UK WW Network 4_6_24.pdf
ESPP presentation to EU Waste Water Network, 4th June 2024 “EU policies driving nutrient removal and recycling
and the revised UWWTD (Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive)”
Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intellige...
Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intellige...University of Maribor
Slides from talk:
Aleš Zamuda: Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intelligent Systems.
11th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (IcETRAN), Niš, 3-6 June 2024
Inter-Society Networking Panel GRSS/MTT-S/CIS Panel Session: Promoting Connection and Cooperation
https://www.etran.rs/2024/en/home-english/THEMATIC APPERCEPTION TEST(TAT) cognitive abilities, creativity, and critic...
THEMATIC APPERCEPTION TEST(TAT) cognitive abilities, creativity, and critic...Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan,kP,Pakistan
hematic appreciation test is a psychological assessment tool used to measure an individual's appreciation and understanding of specific themes or topics. This test helps to evaluate an individual's ability to connect different ideas and concepts within a given theme, as well as their overall comprehension and interpretation skills. The results of the test can provide valuable insights into an individual's cognitive abilities, creativity, and critical thinking skillsRecently uploaded (20)
The use of Nauplii and metanauplii artemia in aquaculture (brine shrimp).pptx
The use of Nauplii and metanauplii artemia in aquaculture (brine shrimp).pptx
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths Forward
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths Forward
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
mô tả các thí nghiệm về đánh giá tác động dòng khí hóa sau đốt
mô tả các thí nghiệm về đánh giá tác động dòng khí hóa sau đốt
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
The cost of acquiring information by natural selection
The cost of acquiring information by natural selection
Sharlene Leurig - Enabling Onsite Water Use with Net Zero Water
Sharlene Leurig - Enabling Onsite Water Use with Net Zero Water
The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defects
The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defects
Equivariant neural networks and representation theory
Equivariant neural networks and representation theory
Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intellige...
Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intellige...
THEMATIC APPERCEPTION TEST(TAT) cognitive abilities, creativity, and critic...
THEMATIC APPERCEPTION TEST(TAT) cognitive abilities, creativity, and critic...
Pharyngiti's by chanchala chapadi
- 1. JEYPORECOLLEGEOFPHARMACY SEMINAR ON TOPIC PHARYNGITIS NAME : CHANCHALA CHAPADI REGD. NO:1403268008 B.PHARM [ 7th SEMESTER ]
- 3. Pharyngitis is inflammation of the pharynx,which affects the “throat’’ and also called as SORETHROAT. * It causes scratching in throat and difficulty in swallowing.
- 4. There are various bacterial agents causing pharyngitis :Causes are : * Measles * Common Cold * Chicken Pox * Whooping Cough * Gonorrhea Viruses are the most common causes of Sore throat (Pharyngitis) Pharyngitis is caused by Streptococcus
- 5. Symptoms of Pharyngitis are : •Sneezing •Running nose •Head ache •Cough •Fever •Chills •Body pain •Muscles pain •Throat pain
- 8. Pharyngitis is a type of inflammation caused by UTI . It is classified into 2 types : * Acute pharyngitis *Chronic pharyngitis It is sub classified into : • Tonsillitis • Nasopharyngitis
- 10. PHYSICAL EXAM : Doctor will look at the throat and will check for any white or nay grey patches ,swelling and redness. And may also look at the eyes and nose to check foe swollen lymph node. THROAT CULTURE : This invoves using a cotton swab to check a sample of the secretion of the throat. Then strep test will be done,within a few minutes doctor will inform whether the carried test is positive or not.(Streptococcus bacteria )
- 11. BLOOD TEST : Blood sample will be drawn and send to a lab for testing for determining the mononucleosis . A complete Blood count test (CBC) will be done to determine any kind of infection.
- 13. TREATMENT HOME REMEDIES : Drink warm liquids such as lemon tea or tea with honey. Gargle several times a day with warm salt water. MEDICAMENTS : Try over the counter pain medicine such as “ACETAMINOPHEN ” ANTI BIOTICS NSAID’S LIDOCAINE
- 14. REFERENCE MR. SUJIT KUMAR MARTHA OTHER REFERENCE’S : Medical pharmacology ( k.D TRIPATHI ) WIKIPEDIA GOOGLE JIO DIGITAL LIFE