Peter Senge proposes five disciplines that are important for learning organizations: 1) systems thinking which is a conceptual framework to understand how things are interconnected and how to effectively change them, 2) personal mastery which is developing one's vision through spiritual and personal growth, 3) mental models which are the assumptions and generalizations that influence how we see the world, 4) building a shared vision which involves uncovering a common vision for the future, and 5) team learning where learning occurs through dialogue and teams thinking and learning together.