MULTI-MATERIAL DED FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE LOW-COST ADDITIVE MANUFACTURINGDesignTeam8
This document summarizes information presented by Brian Matthews, CTO of Meltio, about the company's multi-metal additive manufacturing technology. Some key points:
- Meltio has developed a multi-laser deposition head that can process wire and powder simultaneously or independently, allowing for multi-metal 3D printing.
- Their technology integrates easily with existing CNC or robotic platforms and allows for printing of parts with different metals or creating new alloys on the fly.
- They offer metal 3D printing solutions in the form of turnkey printers, CNC integrations, and robotic integrations to suit different requirements.
- Meltio's process can deliver strong, affordable, and fully
Cutting tools must possess certain key characteristics like hardness, toughness, wear resistance, and chemical stability. The selection of a cutting tool material depends on factors like the work material, cutting conditions, required surface finish, and cost. Common tool materials include high-speed steel, cast cobalt alloys, cemented carbides, ceramics, cubic boron nitride, and diamond. New developments in coated tools and ceramics have improved tool performance and allowed for higher cutting speeds.
This document discusses emerging cutting tool materials that can improve machining performance. It begins by explaining that machining involves cutting tools undergoing high forces and temperatures, so tool life and geometry are important considerations. Different tool materials are then outlined, including tungsten carbide, high-speed steel, ceramics, cermets, cubic boron nitride, polycrystalline diamond, and diamond coatings. Each material has advantages like high hardness, toughness, wear resistance, or thermal conductivity suited for different machining applications. The document concludes that continuous development of new tool materials and treatments can further push the limits of cutting performance.
This article include ISO PCD indexable insert, PCD milling inserts/PCD End Mills, PCD Boring Tools, PCD Forming Tools, PCD Grooving Tools, PCD Drill Bits and Non-standard PCD Inserts. Also together with Halnn PCD Materials.
No matter what problems, you can contact with us.
The document discusses hard turning as an alternative to grinding for finishing hardened surfaces. Hard turning offers benefits like shorter cycle times, higher material removal rates, and eliminating multiple setups. However, questions remain about hard turning's ability to meet surface finish and integrity requirements. Tool wear patterns and predictions must also be better understood. The research aims to investigate tool wear behavior in hard turning and develop a wear model to optimize the process and identify ideal conditions.
SmalTec International is the world’s leading manufacturer of micromachining equipment for aerospace, communications, medical, automotive, optics, nanotechnology and other innovative industries.
This document provides guidelines for machining various materials with ceramic and whisker ceramic inserts. It addresses machining nickel-based alloys, gray cast iron, and provides information on edge preparations, speeds and feeds, tool geometries, and troubleshooting tool wear and breakage. Guidelines are given for chamfering parts, varying depth of cut, ramping cuts, and other techniques to improve tool life when machining difficult materials like nickel alloys and gray cast iron.
MULTI-MATERIAL DED FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE LOW-COST ADDITIVE MANUFACTURINGDesignTeam8
This document summarizes information presented by Brian Matthews, CTO of Meltio, about the company's multi-metal additive manufacturing technology. Some key points:
- Meltio has developed a multi-laser deposition head that can process wire and powder simultaneously or independently, allowing for multi-metal 3D printing.
- Their technology integrates easily with existing CNC or robotic platforms and allows for printing of parts with different metals or creating new alloys on the fly.
- They offer metal 3D printing solutions in the form of turnkey printers, CNC integrations, and robotic integrations to suit different requirements.
- Meltio's process can deliver strong, affordable, and fully
Cutting tools must possess certain key characteristics like hardness, toughness, wear resistance, and chemical stability. The selection of a cutting tool material depends on factors like the work material, cutting conditions, required surface finish, and cost. Common tool materials include high-speed steel, cast cobalt alloys, cemented carbides, ceramics, cubic boron nitride, and diamond. New developments in coated tools and ceramics have improved tool performance and allowed for higher cutting speeds.
This document discusses emerging cutting tool materials that can improve machining performance. It begins by explaining that machining involves cutting tools undergoing high forces and temperatures, so tool life and geometry are important considerations. Different tool materials are then outlined, including tungsten carbide, high-speed steel, ceramics, cermets, cubic boron nitride, polycrystalline diamond, and diamond coatings. Each material has advantages like high hardness, toughness, wear resistance, or thermal conductivity suited for different machining applications. The document concludes that continuous development of new tool materials and treatments can further push the limits of cutting performance.
This article include ISO PCD indexable insert, PCD milling inserts/PCD End Mills, PCD Boring Tools, PCD Forming Tools, PCD Grooving Tools, PCD Drill Bits and Non-standard PCD Inserts. Also together with Halnn PCD Materials.
No matter what problems, you can contact with us.
The document discusses hard turning as an alternative to grinding for finishing hardened surfaces. Hard turning offers benefits like shorter cycle times, higher material removal rates, and eliminating multiple setups. However, questions remain about hard turning's ability to meet surface finish and integrity requirements. Tool wear patterns and predictions must also be better understood. The research aims to investigate tool wear behavior in hard turning and develop a wear model to optimize the process and identify ideal conditions.
SmalTec International is the world’s leading manufacturer of micromachining equipment for aerospace, communications, medical, automotive, optics, nanotechnology and other innovative industries.
This document provides guidelines for machining various materials with ceramic and whisker ceramic inserts. It addresses machining nickel-based alloys, gray cast iron, and provides information on edge preparations, speeds and feeds, tool geometries, and troubleshooting tool wear and breakage. Guidelines are given for chamfering parts, varying depth of cut, ramping cuts, and other techniques to improve tool life when machining difficult materials like nickel alloys and gray cast iron.
Hard turning with CBN provides several advantages over grinding, including reduced machine tool and operating costs, improved productivity through shorter cycle times, increased machining flexibility for a variety of part geometries and lot sizes, higher achievable machining accuracy, and generation of chips instead of grinding sludge for more environmentally friendly production. Key factors that influence hard turning performance include CBN tool design and wear, cutting parameters, and workpiece material properties.
Slides accompanying 2.008x* video module on Casting, Prof. John Hart, MIT, 2016.
*Fundamentals of Manufacturing Processes on edX: https://www.edx.org/course/fundamentals-manufacturing-processes-mitx-2-008x
material and manufacturing - Cutting processSyuk Bond
This document provides information on various manufacturing cutting processes including photochemical cutting, laser cutting, electrical discharge machining (EDM), punching and blanking, die cutting, water jet cutting, and glass scoring. It describes the introduction, typical applications, related processes, quality considerations, design opportunities, compatible materials, costs, and environmental impacts for each process.
Cutting tools require materials with high hardness, strength, and wear resistance at elevated temperatures. Common tool materials include high-speed steels, cast cobalt alloys, tungsten carbide, and coated tools. Newer coated tools can last 10 times longer than uncoated tools due to coatings like titanium nitride which provide lower friction and higher resistance to cracks and wear, allowing higher cutting speeds.
Thermoforming (MIT 2.008x Lecture Slides)A. John Hart
Slides accompanying 2.008x* video module on Thermoforming, Prof. John Hart, MIT, 2016.
*Fundamentals of Manufacturing Processes on edX: https://www.edx.org/course/fundamentals-manufacturing-processes-mitx-2-008x
This document provides an overview of ultrasonic machining (USM). It explains that in USM, a tool oscillated at ultrasonic frequencies (around 20 kHz) with abrasive particles in the gap between the tool and workpiece. The abrasive particles are forced to repeatedly impact the work surface due to the ultrasonic oscillations, removing material through micro-chipping. Key advantages of USM include the ability to machine hard and brittle materials precisely without producing thermal or chemical defects, while disadvantages include low material removal rates and fast tool wear. Common abrasives used include aluminum oxide and silicon carbide in a water slurry. USM is suitable for machining intricate shapes, small holes, and hard non-conductive
Sheet Metal Forming (MIT 2.008x Lecture Slides)A. John Hart
Slides accompanying 2.008x* video module on Sheet Metal Forming, Prof. David Hardt, MIT, 2016.
*Fundamentals of Manufacturing Processes on edX: https://www.edx.org/course/fundamentals-manufacturing-processes-mitx-2-008x
Catering to the challenging requirement of diverse industry, we nilkhanth fabrication are consistently bringing out innovation in our product range. We are a prominent manufacturer and service provider of fabrication products and fabrication work that find application in various industries .our flawness range features durability , rugged construction and unmatched quality. the solutions offered by us include fabrication work ,machinery body ,architecture decorative items ,under ground panel board , stainless steel laser cutting services, aluminum laser cutting services, sheet metal laser cutting services, mild steel laser cutting services. These services are performed using CNC cutting and banding , Laser Cutting Machine that are backed by latest technology support so as to deliver optimum performance support.
Working with industries as diverse as automotive, Textile, power plant, earth moving, telecommunications, Railways, Agricultural and general engineering has given us unrivalled experience in producing product to the very highest standard. When we promise a delivery we deliver on time, sourcing our products and materials carefully enabling competitive pricing whilst sharing the benefit with our customers.
Nilkhanth fabrication have employed well qualified design and development engineers, experienced tool marked ,machinists ,fitters and welders to perform the tool room works and fabrication indicated above and is in the process of recruiting more staff for this purpose.
Nilkhanth fabrication is a division of sign and awning services.we work closely with architects to custom-build sun control devices according to their specifications, proudly catering to the architect. we provide “lunch & learn “ meening where the architect can become familiar with our more popular liners of products.
This document summarizes a presentation on ductile mode machining of glass. It begins with an outline of the presentation topics, which include an introduction to background and objectives, a literature review, concepts of ductile mode machining of glass including experimental setup and testing. Results are discussed relating flank wear and machining time to feed rate and surface roughness. Optimal cutting conditions for achieving ductile mode machining are a moderate feed rate and axial depth of cut of 0.4μm at 80 nm/rev feed rate. Below this critical feed rate, plowing occurs while above it causes brittle fracture. References cited relate feed rate to ductile-brittle transition and stress intensity factors.
An experiental investigation of effect of cutting parameters and tool materia...eSAT Publishing House
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
An experiental investigation of effect of cutting parameters and tool materia...eSAT Journals
Abstract The major needs of machining are high material removal rate, good work surface finish and low tool wear. Industries are hiring to increase economical benefits by reducing the cost of production. These objectives can be achieved by using proper cutting tool material and cutting parameters. This report presents comparisons of two different coated carbide inserts under different cutting parameters used during machining of cylinder liners made up of grey cast iron. The comparison has been realized through the tool life tests and productivity. The measurement has been carried out from rough boring operation at three cutting speed (Vc) and feed rate (f). Depth of cut (doc) is kept constant at 1.5mm. Cutting tool used in this work is titanium nitride (TiN) coated carbide and comparing with Multilayer coated tool is titanium nitride (TiN) + titanium carbo nitride (TiCN) + Aluminium oxide (Al2O3) coated carbide inserts. The type of the insert is SNMG 120408. Cutting conditions used is speed (Vc) 100m/min, 125m/min, 150m/min. Feed rate (f) 0.25mm/rev,0.3mm/rev,0.35mm/rev. Finally results of the present work determine the appropriate parameter for increasing the tool life, and productivity. Key words: Tool life, Coated tool material, Process parameters, Productivity.
Taiyou is expert at tool and die machining, tool and die components. Our business range is:
A: Injection mold components and casting die components:
1. Mold pins: core pins and sleeves, mold ejector pins,angle pins, ejector blades, ejector sleeves
2. Mold parts: mold cavity, cavity insert,
3. Other Injection mold components: slides, wear plates,
B: Stamping die components:
1. Punches and dies: custom punches,pilot punches,button dies,die insert
2. Die cavity, die blocks, die details
C: Tooling components:
1. Guides and bushings: guide pillar,guide post,guide bushing
2. Pins: locating pins,pilot pin,
D: CNC machining service for:
1. Gauges, jig, fixtures
2. Precision tooling components for machinery or medical.
The technology involves are EDM Wire cutting,die sinking, CNC milling, CNC lathe, cylinder and surface grinding.
Capabilities include custom tooling components with diameter ranging from 0.2 to 220 mm, lengths up to 1000mm, with tolerances down to +/-0.002mm, coaxiality 0.003 mm, circularity 0.002 mm, surface finishes as best as Ra0.25.
Exporting market: Germany, Denmark, Switherland, Spain,Japan etc...
Taiyou offers quality work, at reasonable pricing and on time delivery. We would welcome the opportunity to earn your trust and deliver you the best service in the industry. Once you try us, you will never regret.
www.taiyouprecision.com
Unconventional machining processes remove metal without direct contact between the tool and workpiece. They were developed to address the limitations of conventional machining, such as waste disposal, heat generation, and difficulty machining hard or complex materials. Some unconventional processes include metal forming techniques that shape metals using high energy inputs in short time intervals. Selection of unconventional machining involves considering physical parameters, part shapes, process capabilities, and cost. While unconventional machining enables new applications, it also has limitations such as higher costs and slower speeds than conventional techniques.
The document provides an overview of the additive manufacturing (AM) process for metal parts. It discusses selecting an AM technology and material, designing the part, setting up the job configuration, running the print, and performing quality checks. Key steps include choosing SLM, LMD, or WAAM based on the application; selecting a metal powder or wire material; optimizing the part design for the chosen technology; setting laser power and scan speed parameters to achieve the desired density and properties; and conducting inspections before and after any post-processing such as heat treatment.
Issues related to machining of hard materialsKishan Savaliya
The document discusses issues related to machining hard materials and potential solutions. Primary issues include vibrations, high pressure forces, reduced accuracy, increased heat, difficult chip formation, costly tool materials, and long machining times. Solutions proposed are applying coatings to tools to increase tool life, using modified tool geometries, applying high pressure coolant, and ensuring machine rigidity. Alternatives to conventional turning and milling discussed include laser melting, EDM, dry machining, and minimum quantity lubrication.
Study of effect of forging on cutting tool propertiesIAEME Publication
The document discusses a study on the effect of forging on cutting tool properties. D-series tool steels (D1, D2, D3, D4) were selected as the raw material and subjected to forging and heat treatment processes. Testing showed that forged and heat treated D2 tool steel exhibited the highest hardness and lowest wear rate. Force analysis during turning operations also found that forged and heat treated D-series tool steels performed better than just heat treated tools, with D2 and D4 performing best at different cutting speeds and feed rates.
Slides accompanying 2.008x* video module on Machining, Prof. John Hart, MIT, 2016.
*Fundamentals of Manufacturing Processes on edX: https://www.edx.org/course/fundamentals-manufacturing-processes-mitx-2-008x
This document provides information about Tata Structura high-strength steel hollow sections manufactured by Tata Steel. It introduces Tata Structura 355, a new variant with a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa that offers structural, fabrication, and cost advantages over standard steel hollow sections. These include increased strength and stiffness, reduced material needs, and lighter weight for construction. Examples of applications for Tata Structura steel hollow sections include buildings, bridges, factories, and more.
Big Bear specializes in thermoforming large and medium-sized plastic parts using single-sheet, twin-sheet, and pressure forming machines. They have experience forming a wide variety of plastic materials and can advise customers on material selection. Some advantages of thermoforming include low tooling costs, the ability to tailor tools for specific part volumes, and forming large parts difficult to make with other molding processes. However, thermoforming has higher per-part costs than injection molding due to sheet extrusion and trim waste.
The document discusses cutting tool technology, including tool materials, geometry, and failure modes. It describes how tool life is influenced by cutting speed and material properties. Common tool materials include high-speed steel, cemented carbides, ceramics, and coatings. Tool geometry depends on the operation, with single-point and multiple-point tools discussed. Twist drills are a type of multiple-point tool used for hole making.
Normally PCD Cutting Tools can be used various industry, such as Automotive parts(pistons,Wheel Hub, Engine block), Airplane(CFRP, PMMW) and other non-ferrous metal materials.
And this article show you the main application field of pcd cutting tools.And we can offer most pcd cutting tools. we have different pcd grade CDW10, CDW20 and CDW30 specific for different materials.
This article show you all type pcd inserts, which include all ISO models, and also tell you the typical application industry, such as machininig pistons, wheel hub,ect. And it not only include turning tools, but also include milling inserts. Also can made customized pcd inserts, such as Chipbreaker blade,wiper blade, the insert with front angle, the angle can be 0,3,5,7 and 10 degree.
Hard turning with CBN provides several advantages over grinding, including reduced machine tool and operating costs, improved productivity through shorter cycle times, increased machining flexibility for a variety of part geometries and lot sizes, higher achievable machining accuracy, and generation of chips instead of grinding sludge for more environmentally friendly production. Key factors that influence hard turning performance include CBN tool design and wear, cutting parameters, and workpiece material properties.
Slides accompanying 2.008x* video module on Casting, Prof. John Hart, MIT, 2016.
*Fundamentals of Manufacturing Processes on edX: https://www.edx.org/course/fundamentals-manufacturing-processes-mitx-2-008x
material and manufacturing - Cutting processSyuk Bond
This document provides information on various manufacturing cutting processes including photochemical cutting, laser cutting, electrical discharge machining (EDM), punching and blanking, die cutting, water jet cutting, and glass scoring. It describes the introduction, typical applications, related processes, quality considerations, design opportunities, compatible materials, costs, and environmental impacts for each process.
Cutting tools require materials with high hardness, strength, and wear resistance at elevated temperatures. Common tool materials include high-speed steels, cast cobalt alloys, tungsten carbide, and coated tools. Newer coated tools can last 10 times longer than uncoated tools due to coatings like titanium nitride which provide lower friction and higher resistance to cracks and wear, allowing higher cutting speeds.
Thermoforming (MIT 2.008x Lecture Slides)A. John Hart
Slides accompanying 2.008x* video module on Thermoforming, Prof. John Hart, MIT, 2016.
*Fundamentals of Manufacturing Processes on edX: https://www.edx.org/course/fundamentals-manufacturing-processes-mitx-2-008x
This document provides an overview of ultrasonic machining (USM). It explains that in USM, a tool oscillated at ultrasonic frequencies (around 20 kHz) with abrasive particles in the gap between the tool and workpiece. The abrasive particles are forced to repeatedly impact the work surface due to the ultrasonic oscillations, removing material through micro-chipping. Key advantages of USM include the ability to machine hard and brittle materials precisely without producing thermal or chemical defects, while disadvantages include low material removal rates and fast tool wear. Common abrasives used include aluminum oxide and silicon carbide in a water slurry. USM is suitable for machining intricate shapes, small holes, and hard non-conductive
Sheet Metal Forming (MIT 2.008x Lecture Slides)A. John Hart
Slides accompanying 2.008x* video module on Sheet Metal Forming, Prof. David Hardt, MIT, 2016.
*Fundamentals of Manufacturing Processes on edX: https://www.edx.org/course/fundamentals-manufacturing-processes-mitx-2-008x
Catering to the challenging requirement of diverse industry, we nilkhanth fabrication are consistently bringing out innovation in our product range. We are a prominent manufacturer and service provider of fabrication products and fabrication work that find application in various industries .our flawness range features durability , rugged construction and unmatched quality. the solutions offered by us include fabrication work ,machinery body ,architecture decorative items ,under ground panel board , stainless steel laser cutting services, aluminum laser cutting services, sheet metal laser cutting services, mild steel laser cutting services. These services are performed using CNC cutting and banding , Laser Cutting Machine that are backed by latest technology support so as to deliver optimum performance support.
Working with industries as diverse as automotive, Textile, power plant, earth moving, telecommunications, Railways, Agricultural and general engineering has given us unrivalled experience in producing product to the very highest standard. When we promise a delivery we deliver on time, sourcing our products and materials carefully enabling competitive pricing whilst sharing the benefit with our customers.
Nilkhanth fabrication have employed well qualified design and development engineers, experienced tool marked ,machinists ,fitters and welders to perform the tool room works and fabrication indicated above and is in the process of recruiting more staff for this purpose.
Nilkhanth fabrication is a division of sign and awning services.we work closely with architects to custom-build sun control devices according to their specifications, proudly catering to the architect. we provide “lunch & learn “ meening where the architect can become familiar with our more popular liners of products.
This document summarizes a presentation on ductile mode machining of glass. It begins with an outline of the presentation topics, which include an introduction to background and objectives, a literature review, concepts of ductile mode machining of glass including experimental setup and testing. Results are discussed relating flank wear and machining time to feed rate and surface roughness. Optimal cutting conditions for achieving ductile mode machining are a moderate feed rate and axial depth of cut of 0.4μm at 80 nm/rev feed rate. Below this critical feed rate, plowing occurs while above it causes brittle fracture. References cited relate feed rate to ductile-brittle transition and stress intensity factors.
An experiental investigation of effect of cutting parameters and tool materia...eSAT Publishing House
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
An experiental investigation of effect of cutting parameters and tool materia...eSAT Journals
Abstract The major needs of machining are high material removal rate, good work surface finish and low tool wear. Industries are hiring to increase economical benefits by reducing the cost of production. These objectives can be achieved by using proper cutting tool material and cutting parameters. This report presents comparisons of two different coated carbide inserts under different cutting parameters used during machining of cylinder liners made up of grey cast iron. The comparison has been realized through the tool life tests and productivity. The measurement has been carried out from rough boring operation at three cutting speed (Vc) and feed rate (f). Depth of cut (doc) is kept constant at 1.5mm. Cutting tool used in this work is titanium nitride (TiN) coated carbide and comparing with Multilayer coated tool is titanium nitride (TiN) + titanium carbo nitride (TiCN) + Aluminium oxide (Al2O3) coated carbide inserts. The type of the insert is SNMG 120408. Cutting conditions used is speed (Vc) 100m/min, 125m/min, 150m/min. Feed rate (f) 0.25mm/rev,0.3mm/rev,0.35mm/rev. Finally results of the present work determine the appropriate parameter for increasing the tool life, and productivity. Key words: Tool life, Coated tool material, Process parameters, Productivity.
Taiyou is expert at tool and die machining, tool and die components. Our business range is:
A: Injection mold components and casting die components:
1. Mold pins: core pins and sleeves, mold ejector pins,angle pins, ejector blades, ejector sleeves
2. Mold parts: mold cavity, cavity insert,
3. Other Injection mold components: slides, wear plates,
B: Stamping die components:
1. Punches and dies: custom punches,pilot punches,button dies,die insert
2. Die cavity, die blocks, die details
C: Tooling components:
1. Guides and bushings: guide pillar,guide post,guide bushing
2. Pins: locating pins,pilot pin,
D: CNC machining service for:
1. Gauges, jig, fixtures
2. Precision tooling components for machinery or medical.
The technology involves are EDM Wire cutting,die sinking, CNC milling, CNC lathe, cylinder and surface grinding.
Capabilities include custom tooling components with diameter ranging from 0.2 to 220 mm, lengths up to 1000mm, with tolerances down to +/-0.002mm, coaxiality 0.003 mm, circularity 0.002 mm, surface finishes as best as Ra0.25.
Exporting market: Germany, Denmark, Switherland, Spain,Japan etc...
Taiyou offers quality work, at reasonable pricing and on time delivery. We would welcome the opportunity to earn your trust and deliver you the best service in the industry. Once you try us, you will never regret.
www.taiyouprecision.com
Unconventional machining processes remove metal without direct contact between the tool and workpiece. They were developed to address the limitations of conventional machining, such as waste disposal, heat generation, and difficulty machining hard or complex materials. Some unconventional processes include metal forming techniques that shape metals using high energy inputs in short time intervals. Selection of unconventional machining involves considering physical parameters, part shapes, process capabilities, and cost. While unconventional machining enables new applications, it also has limitations such as higher costs and slower speeds than conventional techniques.
The document provides an overview of the additive manufacturing (AM) process for metal parts. It discusses selecting an AM technology and material, designing the part, setting up the job configuration, running the print, and performing quality checks. Key steps include choosing SLM, LMD, or WAAM based on the application; selecting a metal powder or wire material; optimizing the part design for the chosen technology; setting laser power and scan speed parameters to achieve the desired density and properties; and conducting inspections before and after any post-processing such as heat treatment.
Issues related to machining of hard materialsKishan Savaliya
The document discusses issues related to machining hard materials and potential solutions. Primary issues include vibrations, high pressure forces, reduced accuracy, increased heat, difficult chip formation, costly tool materials, and long machining times. Solutions proposed are applying coatings to tools to increase tool life, using modified tool geometries, applying high pressure coolant, and ensuring machine rigidity. Alternatives to conventional turning and milling discussed include laser melting, EDM, dry machining, and minimum quantity lubrication.
Study of effect of forging on cutting tool propertiesIAEME Publication
The document discusses a study on the effect of forging on cutting tool properties. D-series tool steels (D1, D2, D3, D4) were selected as the raw material and subjected to forging and heat treatment processes. Testing showed that forged and heat treated D2 tool steel exhibited the highest hardness and lowest wear rate. Force analysis during turning operations also found that forged and heat treated D-series tool steels performed better than just heat treated tools, with D2 and D4 performing best at different cutting speeds and feed rates.
Slides accompanying 2.008x* video module on Machining, Prof. John Hart, MIT, 2016.
*Fundamentals of Manufacturing Processes on edX: https://www.edx.org/course/fundamentals-manufacturing-processes-mitx-2-008x
This document provides information about Tata Structura high-strength steel hollow sections manufactured by Tata Steel. It introduces Tata Structura 355, a new variant with a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa that offers structural, fabrication, and cost advantages over standard steel hollow sections. These include increased strength and stiffness, reduced material needs, and lighter weight for construction. Examples of applications for Tata Structura steel hollow sections include buildings, bridges, factories, and more.
Big Bear specializes in thermoforming large and medium-sized plastic parts using single-sheet, twin-sheet, and pressure forming machines. They have experience forming a wide variety of plastic materials and can advise customers on material selection. Some advantages of thermoforming include low tooling costs, the ability to tailor tools for specific part volumes, and forming large parts difficult to make with other molding processes. However, thermoforming has higher per-part costs than injection molding due to sheet extrusion and trim waste.
The document discusses cutting tool technology, including tool materials, geometry, and failure modes. It describes how tool life is influenced by cutting speed and material properties. Common tool materials include high-speed steel, cemented carbides, ceramics, and coatings. Tool geometry depends on the operation, with single-point and multiple-point tools discussed. Twist drills are a type of multiple-point tool used for hole making.
Normally PCD Cutting Tools can be used various industry, such as Automotive parts(pistons,Wheel Hub, Engine block), Airplane(CFRP, PMMW) and other non-ferrous metal materials.
And this article show you the main application field of pcd cutting tools.And we can offer most pcd cutting tools. we have different pcd grade CDW10, CDW20 and CDW30 specific for different materials.
This article show you all type pcd inserts, which include all ISO models, and also tell you the typical application industry, such as machininig pistons, wheel hub,ect. And it not only include turning tools, but also include milling inserts. Also can made customized pcd inserts, such as Chipbreaker blade,wiper blade, the insert with front angle, the angle can be 0,3,5,7 and 10 degree.
The document discusses how to grind polycrystalline diamond (PCD) cutting tools. It describes the history and development of PCD and its applications. It then explains the grinding process for PCD tools, including using vitrified bond diamond grinding wheels, coolants, and machine settings like speed and feed rates. It provides details on grinding methods for PCD tools used in automotive and electronics industries. Finally, it shares technical parameters and contact information for PCD tool grinding.
Here are the steps to perform regression analysis on this data:
1. Define the variables:
Xt = Advertising spend in period t
Dt = Sales in period t
2. Calculate the mean of each variable:
Mean(X) = Sum(Xt) / n = 211/10 = 21.1
Mean(D) = Sum(Dt) / n = 4597/10 = 459.7
3. Calculate deviations from the mean:
Xt' = Xt - Mean(X)
Dt' = Dt - Mean(D)
4. Calculate:
Sum(Xt'Dt') = 1599
Sum(Xt'2) = 15
This document provides information on various manufacturing cutting processes including photochemical cutting, laser cutting, electrical discharge machining, punching and blanking, die cutting, water jet cutting, and glass scoring. It describes the introduction, typical applications, related processes, quality considerations, design opportunities, compatible materials, costs, and environmental impacts for each process.
This article share you PCD End Mills from Halnn Superhard.
It includes PCD Helical End Mill with 1-Flute and souble flute, pcd ball nose end mills and some special pcd tools.
Any
In this report the basic design principles and the current state-of-the-art for cutting tools specially designed to be applied on difficult-to-cut materials are described. One by one, the main aspects involved in tool design and construction will be explained in depth over the following sections, completing a general view of the tool world, to provide easy comprehension of the whole book. Materials for the substrates, coatings, and geometry are explained, with special attention to recent developments. A section is devoted to new machining techniques such as high-feed and plunge milling, turn milling and trochoidal milling.
Manufacturers and Exporters of diamond tools Resin Bonded Tools, Diamond Paste, Diamond Lapping Compound, Lapping Compound, Resin Metal Bond Wheels, Resin Metal Bond Diamond Wheels, Resin Metal Diamond Wheels, Resin Bond Diamond Wheels.
The document introduces new composite materials JX1 and JP2 for machining aerospace alloys. JX1 provides significantly longer tool life compared to whisker ceramics, and can double cutting speeds. It is suitable for roughing, profiling and semi-finishing of heat resistant alloys. JP2 allows for high-speed finishing at over 240m/min with superior finishes to CBN or carbide. It has 10-15 times higher speed capability than carbide. The materials increase productivity versus whisker ceramics and carbide for aerospace machining applications.
The document provides information about the Han's GS Laser company and its GS-LFD3015 fiber laser cutting machine. Some key details include:
- Han's GS Laser is a subsidiary of Han's Laser, a large Chinese laser equipment manufacturer.
- The GS-LFD3015 is a fiber laser cutting machine with a 500-1000W laser, 3000x1500mm cutting area, and precision of ±0.03mm.
- It can cut a variety of materials from 0.2-12mm thick including metals and non-metals for applications in manufacturing industries.
- The machine includes a fiber laser source, cutting head, CNC system, exhaust system, and is operated
This document provides information on advanced manufacturing processes called micro machining processes. It discusses three specific processes: diamond micro machining (DMM), ultrasonic micro machining (USMM), and micro electro discharge machining (MEDM). The document provides details on each process, including principles of operation, applications in manufacturing small or precise components, and comparisons of the processes. It focuses on the use of these micro machining processes for cutting hard and brittle materials with high precision and minimal subsurface damage.
The document discusses machining and cutting of composite materials. It addresses the challenges of machining composites, including heat buildup, tool wear, and delamination. It describes common machining operations like cutting, drilling, grinding and waterjet/laser cutting. For drilling specifically, it notes the use of tungsten carbide or diamond coated tools and how fiber orientation affects delamination. Positive rake angles on tools are preferred to reduce pressure and heat when machining composites.
Through materials mixture, extruding, sintering, shape modification producing, tungsten carbide rod will be formed preliminary, and in the end it should be sintered in a low pressure. With characters of high hardness, high strength, chemical stable, low expansion coefficient, electric and heat conducting, the sintered tungsten carbide rods are widely applied in industrial manufacture area.
1. Toonney is a manufacturer of drawing dies, carbide dies, and precision dies made from high quality tungsten alloy.
2. Their products are used in various industries such as electronics, optics, aerospace, and metal processing.
3. They have over 10 years of experience designing and producing dies and offer customized solutions, free samples, and a minimum $1000 order quantity for subsequent orders.
The document discusses tools for machining high manganese steel, specifically solid CBN insert BN-S20. BN-S20 is suitable for roughing and semi-finishing of hardened steel, heat-resistant steel, and high manganese steel. It has a 76% CBN content and 4-6 μm grain size, giving it a hardness of 2900-3100HV. When used for turning a high manganese steel crushing cone, BN-S20 achieved a tool life of 2 pieces with a cutting depth of 7.5mm, outperforming a carbide insert. It also demonstrated better performance than a carbide insert for milling a high manganese steel liner.
The document discusses various types of tool steels used for mould making. It provides details on the typical cost distribution for manufacturing a mould, with polishing and grinding accounting for around 45% of total costs. Toolmakers' main demands on mould steel are around machinability, polishability, surface finish, and heat treatment properties. M330 and AISI 420 stainless steels are discussed as options for applications like TV glass moulding due to their high polishability and corrosion resistance. Pre-hardened tool steel P20 is also summarized as a vacuum degassed alloy that is supplied hardened and tempered, saving on hardening costs and risks.
This document provides an overview of cutting tool technology. It discusses tool terminology, reasons for tool wear including failure modes, cutting parameters and Taylor's tool life equation, tool life examples, tool materials, and modern tool technologies. Specific topics covered include single/multiple point tools, tool life, toughness, hot hardness, cermets, chip breakers, causes of tool wear, Taylor's tool life equation, measuring tool life, an example tool life calculation, common tool materials and their properties, cutting tool geometry, cutting fluids, high speed machining characteristics, and high speed machining capabilities.
This document discusses cutting tool technology. It begins by introducing tool terminology and reasons for tool wear, including failure modes. It then covers cutting parameters and Taylor's tool life equation. An example is provided to calculate tool life for different materials. Finally, the document reviews modern tool materials and technologies, including high-speed machining characteristics.
MT 3D is a company located in Kuurne, Belgium that provides consultancy, engineering, and production services related to metal 3D printing. Their goal is to help customers understand the different metal 3D printing technologies and build long-term relationships to provide engineering and production services. They have expertise in laser beam melting, electron beam melting, and laser/electron beam freeform manufacturing of materials like titanium, stainless steel, and aluminum. MT 3D has capabilities like part sizes up to 250x250x400mm with accuracy of +/-0.1% and surface roughness as low as Ra 0.05um. They see potential applications in areas like flow optimization, miniaturization, and mass reduction.
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Accident detection system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
The Rapid growth of technology and infrastructure has made our lives easier. The
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1. Let the world no longer have materials that difficult to machine !
2. Let the world no longer have materials that difficult to machine !
Part 1 PCD Insert material properties
Part 2 PCD Insert production process
Part 3 PCD Insert ISO Models
Part 4 Choosing the right PCD Insert
Part 5 The Application of PCD Inserts
Content
3. Let the world no longer have materials that difficult to machine !
PCD Insert material properties
4. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Insert Materials Properities
Thremal
Conducdivi
ty
Low
thermal
expansion
coefficient
High
refractive
index
High
Hardness
Low friction
coefficient
Radioactiv
e inertia
Perfor
mance
5. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
Halnn PCD Grade and Characteristics
Grade
Granularity
(μm)
Characteristics Application
Microstructur
e
CDW850 Submicron
Ultra-fine grain structure, strong edge
sharpness and edge durability
High precision machining, mirror surface machining, suite for
aluminum alloy that required high on the chipping performance,
mainly used for machining Ti alloy and other composites
CDW002 2μm
High cobalt content, Good electrical machine
performance, excellent toughness, Good
roughness machining, more convinent for
complec tool processing
Mainly used for engrave milling cutter and thread cutting tool, and
also cutting tools for wear-resistant parts, used in woodworking saws,
particleboard and the tools for machining silicon aluminum alloy
CDW005 5μm
Excellent electric spark and machinability,
good toughness, wear resistance and edge
quality
It suits for good surface quality processing, mainly used for
machining PMMA, Silicion alloy and metal cell phone shell outlin
and used in the wood cutting tools, saws industry
CDW010 10μm
Universal PCD Grade, good toughness and
high abrasive resisitance
Suit for single tool for rough machining, especially for wood
molding, medium and low silicon aluminum alloy parts (such as
piston).
CDW025 25μm High wear resistance and edge quality
Suit for high Silicion Aluminum alloy, MMC, Tungsten carbide and
ceramic, graphite,wear resistant parts, mainly used in wood Wood
finishing insert and saws
CDW302 2~30μm
Mixed 2μm and 25μm,good wear resistance
and edge quality and edges strength
It mainly used for machining MMC, high Silicion Aluminum calloy,
high strength cast iron and other application.
6. Let the world no longer have materials that difficult to machine !
7. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
Design Principles of PCD Insert
Choice the right
PCD Materials
Reasonable PCD
granularity
Reasonable PCD
Thickness
Halnn PCD Grade Granularity
CDW085 micro μm
CDW002 2μm
CDW005 5μm
CDW010 10μm
CDW025 25μm
CDW302 2~30μm
PCD layer thickness usually be about
0.3~1.0mm, and the total thickness is about
2~8mm.
8. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Manufacturing process
Diamond
powder
Polycrystalline
diamond
PCD Composite
Grinding
PCD composite film
Machining PCD Composite
PCD Cutting PCD Brazing
PCD Tips
Grinding
High temperature
High pressure
9. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
Process
Method
laser
EDM
Ultrasonic
In the above processing methods, EDM will be better. In the process with working fluid conditions, it
uses pulse voltage to make the working fluid near the electrode metal form a discharge channel, and
produce the partial discharge sparks, the instantaneous high temperature will make polycrystalline
diamond melt, fall off, so as to form the required triangle, rectangle or square pcd blanks.
Cutting Process of PCD Composite
10. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
Brazing Method of PCD insert
Process
Method
High-frequency
induction brazing
Vacuum brazing
At present, low cost high frequency induction brazing is widely used in PCD blade welding. In the actual processing,
we can control the welding temperature (generally should be lower than 700 ℃) according to the holding time and the
depth of PCD redness . High-frequency welding using automatic welding technology, welding efficiency, good quality,
continuous production.
laser Brazing
11. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
Cutting Process of PCD Composite
Process
Method
Grinding
Process
Electrical
processing
The high hardness of PCD leads to very low material removal rates (even one ten thousandth of the cemented carbide
removal rate). As the grinding wheel hardness is near to pcd, so the principle is complicated. Electric spark grinding
(EDG) technology isn't hardly affected by the hardness of the workpiece, soEDG grinding has great advantages. With
the continuous development of electric spark grinding technology, EDG technology will become a major development
direction of PCD grinding.
12. Let the world no longer have materials that difficult to machine !
13. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Inserts Models(ISO)
14. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Chipbreaker Inserts
15. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Chipbreaker Insert Models
ISO
Models
Chipbreaker 1 Chipbreaker 2
CCGT
CPGT
DCGT
RCGT
ISO Models Chipbreaker 1 Chipbreaker 2
SCGT
TCGT
VBGT
VCGT
16. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Turning Insert
CDW010
CDW010
C
D
W
025
17. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Millling
Insert
18. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD
Insert with
one side
19. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
Customized
PCD Insert
20. Let the world no longer have materials that difficult to machine !
Part 4
Choosing the right PCD Insert
21. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
Choose the right pcd grade depending on the processing
characteristics and the application details
Grade
Granularity
(μm)
Characteristics Application
CDW850 Submicron
Ultra-fine grain structure, strong edge
sharpness and edge durability
High precision machining, mirror surface machining, suite for
aluminum alloy that required high on the chipping performance,
mainly used for machining Ti alloy and other composites
CDW002 2μm
High cobalt content, Good electrical machine
performance, excellent toughness, Good
roughness machining, more convinent for
complec tool processing
Mainly used for engrave milling cutter and thread cutting tool,
and also cutting tools for wear-resistant parts, used in
woodworking saws, particleboard and the tools for machining
silicon aluminum alloy
CDW005 5μm
Excellent electric spark and machinability,
good toughness, wear resistance and edge
quality
It suits for good surface quality processing, mainly used for
machining PMMA, Silicion alloy and metal cell phone shell
outlin and used in the wood cutting tools, saws industry
CDW010 10μm
Universal PCD Grade, good toughness and
high abrasive resisitance
Suit for single tool for rough machining, especially for wood
molding, medium and low silicon aluminum alloy parts (such
as piston).
CDW025 25μm High wear resistance and edge quality
Suit for high Silicion Aluminum alloy, MMC, Tungsten carbide
and ceramic, graphite,wear resistant parts, mainly used in
wood Wood finishing insert and saws
CDW302 2~30μm
Mixed 2μm and 25μm,good wear resistance
and edge quality and edges strength
It mainly used for machining MMC, high Silicion Aluminum
calloy, high strength cast iron and other application.
23. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Insert with Chipbreaker
In the process of semi-finish and finish turning aluminum alloy, chipbreaker insert will perform excellently:
(1)Solved the chips problems, and improve the working efficiency
(2)With high strength materials, achivieve stable process and obtain long tool life.
The main factors that we need to consider when choose pcd chipbreaker insert:
1)To make chips breaking smooth and without affecting normal cutting;
2)Need to control the chips volume, make it easily to handle with.
3)The chips need to be removed without winding the workpiece
24. Let the world no longer have materials that difficult to machine !
25. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
The application details of PCD Insert
(1)Ferrous metal
(2)Non-metal materials
When machining Copper, Zinc, Aluminum ect ferrous metal and other alloy, the materials will be easily
adhesion tool, it will be difficult to machine. Because of the low Coefficient of friction and the small Affinity
with metal of the pcd tools,we can get higher surface quality and slove the problems, improve the efficiency.
When processing fiber glass-reinforced plastics, silicon-filled materials, and hard carbon fiber/epoxy resin
composites, Tunsten carbide insert will be easily wear and difficult to machine, PCD tools will have high
hardness, good abrasive resistance and high process efficiency.
26. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
Application Industry of PCD insert
Aerospace Automotive Industry
ferrous metal3C Industry
27. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
Application of PCD Insert——Aluminum alloy part in automotive industry
PCD Inserts are widely used in automotive industry, for example, machining Engine, oil hole and
engine block, it will need pcd insert. Because of high content of Silicion, it will require high on the
hardness and the usage life of the cutting tools. Only with PCD Insert, it can promise the process
efficiency and quality.
28. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Insert for Aluminum alloy part---Automotive Pistons
In order to improve the performance of the Automotive engine, Most automotive pistons will change
the materials from Aluminum with low content silicion to Aluminum with medium or high content
silicion which improve the components' hardness and abrasive resistance. PCD Insert with excellent
performance is widely used for aluminum alloy.
29. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Insert for Aluminum alloy part---Automotive Wheel Hub
Aluminum alloy are widely used because of its excellent performance, and more and more widely
used in industry. Aluminum alloy wheel hub, because of its light weight, high precision, easily process,
have been used by many automotive manufacturers. The following is some common pcd inserts for
machining automotive wheel hub.
30. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
PCD Insert--- Machining Aluminum alloy engine block
Component:Aluminum alloy engine block
Materials:AlSi9Cu3(Fe)
Cutting condition: Interrupt cutting
Cutting Depth:0.5~0.7mm
Machining Length:735mm
Tool Life:30000 pieces
Performance: Comparing tungsten carbide insert and ceramic cutters, the cutting speed
with pcd milling insert can be much higher, and the tool life also will be longer.
31. Let the world no longer have materials that to difficult machine !
About Halnn
Halnn superhard, as China's pioneer in the production of super-hard tool, the early brittle and hard materials
with cubic boron nitride cutting tools and high-grade diamond for the research, the super-hard tool in the
academic community enjoys a high reputation, especially in the " Turning instead of Grinding, "ultra-high
hardness heavy cutting, high-speed processing of cast iron and other sub-sectors to lead the industry first-
class level, both at home and abroad have their own advantages.
At the same time, according to the natural resources of Henan Superhard Materials Institute , Halnn continue
to launch new CBN / PCD tools and other new materials tools in the 3C industry, aerospace, nuclear and
military fields .
32. Let the world no longer have materials that difficult to machine !
web: http://www.halnncbn.com
Email:halnntools@gmail.com
Whatsapp:+8618695866134
Thanks !