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Patient Health monitoring
using Zigbee and GSM
Technology
Group Members :
CHAKKARKOTA NIKHILESH
EAGA SUMANTHKUMAR
ALAM SHAMSE
DIWAN SAHIL
Under the Guiedence of :
Mrs. Bhavana Patil
Introduction:
• In case of emergency and dangerous situations we have to alert the
doctor immediately.
• For this we are using Zigbee and GSM technology.
• By measuring different parameters like body temp, heartbeat rate, etc
of patients.
• This project helps us to monitor the critical patients during emergency.
• If the parameters of patients above or below the threshold values an
SMS is sent to the doctors mobile.
Patients Section Monitoring Section
Zigbee Features
 Support for multiple network topologies.
 Low duty cycle, which means long battery life.
 Low latency.
 Direct sequence spread spectrum.
 Up to 65000 nodes per network.
 128-bit AES encryption for secure data connections.
 Low data rates.
 Not secure as compared to 802.11 standards.
Hardware Used :
• In this we using three different sensors :
• These sensor are used to measure different parameters of patients from
time to time.
1) Temperature Sensor
2) Heartbeat Sensor
Temperature Sensor :
• We are using LM35 temperature sensor.
• The normal Range of human body
temp. is 36.5–37.5 °C (97.7–99.5 °F).
• This sensor has a sensitivity of 10mV / oC.
• The LM35 is rated to operate over
a −55°C to +150°C temperature range. LM-35 Temperature sensor
Heartbeat Sensor :
• We are using PPG (Photoplethysmography) method to measure pulse rate.
• It works on the principle of light
modulation by blood flow through
finger each pulse.
• IC LM358 is used for this sensor.
• Its dual low power operational
amplifier consists of a super
bright red LED and light detector.
Heartbeat/pulse sensor
Arduino UNO board
Software Used :
• This includes individual coding for 8-bit processor in Embedded
Windows, for database in Arduino UNO software, and for the GUI
(Graphical User Interface) on doctor’s PC. Also we are using X-CTU
software for configuring the Zigbee settings.
FIG.1
FIG.2
FIG.3
Block diagram :
Hardware of the project
Output in GUI
Output in Arduino and Mobile
Result and Discussion:
• Easy and Reliable for Doctors
• Increase efficiency
• More Accurate
• Informs Emergency
Conclusion
• We are able to transmit the data which is sensed from remote patient to the
doctor’s PC by using wireless transmission technology, Zigbee.
• Using Zigbee at receiver the data is received and displayed on the PC or
Laptop.
• Also, in the absence of doctor in hospital when requirement is necessary, he
will receive a SMS on his mobile phone in case any of the parameter of
specific patient’s goes beyond the normal range.
THANK YOU

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Patient health monitoring using Zigbee and GSM technology

  • 1. Patient Health monitoring using Zigbee and GSM Technology
  • 2. Group Members : CHAKKARKOTA NIKHILESH EAGA SUMANTHKUMAR ALAM SHAMSE DIWAN SAHIL Under the Guiedence of : Mrs. Bhavana Patil
  • 3. Introduction: • In case of emergency and dangerous situations we have to alert the doctor immediately. • For this we are using Zigbee and GSM technology. • By measuring different parameters like body temp, heartbeat rate, etc of patients. • This project helps us to monitor the critical patients during emergency. • If the parameters of patients above or below the threshold values an SMS is sent to the doctors mobile.
  • 5. Zigbee Features  Support for multiple network topologies.  Low duty cycle, which means long battery life.  Low latency.  Direct sequence spread spectrum.  Up to 65000 nodes per network.  128-bit AES encryption for secure data connections.  Low data rates.  Not secure as compared to 802.11 standards.
  • 6. Hardware Used : • In this we using three different sensors : • These sensor are used to measure different parameters of patients from time to time. 1) Temperature Sensor 2) Heartbeat Sensor
  • 7. Temperature Sensor : • We are using LM35 temperature sensor. • The normal Range of human body temp. is 36.5–37.5 °C (97.7–99.5 °F). • This sensor has a sensitivity of 10mV / oC. • The LM35 is rated to operate over a −55°C to +150°C temperature range. LM-35 Temperature sensor
  • 8. Heartbeat Sensor : • We are using PPG (Photoplethysmography) method to measure pulse rate. • It works on the principle of light modulation by blood flow through finger each pulse. • IC LM358 is used for this sensor. • Its dual low power operational amplifier consists of a super bright red LED and light detector. Heartbeat/pulse sensor
  • 10. Software Used : • This includes individual coding for 8-bit processor in Embedded Windows, for database in Arduino UNO software, and for the GUI (Graphical User Interface) on doctor’s PC. Also we are using X-CTU software for configuring the Zigbee settings.
  • 13. Hardware of the project
  • 15. Output in Arduino and Mobile
  • 16. Result and Discussion: • Easy and Reliable for Doctors • Increase efficiency • More Accurate • Informs Emergency
  • 17. Conclusion • We are able to transmit the data which is sensed from remote patient to the doctor’s PC by using wireless transmission technology, Zigbee. • Using Zigbee at receiver the data is received and displayed on the PC or Laptop. • Also, in the absence of doctor in hospital when requirement is necessary, he will receive a SMS on his mobile phone in case any of the parameter of specific patient’s goes beyond the normal range.