OSCE in pediatric 1 By Omar Albesshrei
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This document contains a list of over 100 medical terms and conditions relevant to pediatrics. Some examples included are achondroplasia, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, chickenpox, congenital hypothyroidism, Crohn's disease, Down syndrome, ectopic pregnancy, meningomyelocele, muscular dystrophy, nephrotic syndrome, osteomyelitis, and sickle cell anemia. The list appears to be terms and conditions that may be encountered in a pediatric clinical setting or OSCE exam.
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Tuberculosis of the spine is the likely diagnosis here. The incubation period is usually 2 years. The commonest site is the thoracolumbar area which is an area of maximum stress and has valveless venous drainage.
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This document provides an overview of various pediatric diseases and conditions organized into sections on neonatology, infectious diseases, and specific infections. Key points include:
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1) Vitamin B12 deficiency
2) Pernicious anemia
3) Folic acid deficiency
4) Iron deficiency anemia
5) Biermer's disease
a) Megaloblastic anemia
b) Macrocytic anemia
c) Microcytic anemia
d) Combined degeneration of spinal cord
e) Pancytopenia
1 - b
2 - b
3 - a
4 - c
5 - d
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This document provides information on various pediatric medical conditions organized into sections on nutritional deficiencies, rheumatology, genetic syndromes, radiology, ECGs, endocrinology, and miscellaneous topics. Key conditions discussed include Down syndrome, tuberculosis, croup, hypothyroidism, rickets, craniosynostosis, and allergic rhinitis. Diagnostic features, treatments, and complications are outlined for many common pediatric diseases and disorders.
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Mother describes the following history:
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- No fever, trauma preceding seizures
- No developmental delay or regression
- No family history of seizures
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2. Autosomal dominant
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b) Macrocytic anemia
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2. Start IV access and obtain blood for glucose, calcium, magnesium, blood gas, CBC, CRP levels.
3. Give 10% dextrose bolus if hypoglycemia suspected.
4. Give phenobarbitone 20mg/kg loading dose if seizures persist after correction of hypoglycemia.
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This document summarizes the stations and tasks involved in an OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) in pediatrics. It describes the history taking, physical exam, counseling, and diagnostic skills that would be evaluated at each station, including assessing a child with cough and wheezing, examining respiratory system, counseling parents of a child with asthma, evaluating lung anatomy and function, interpreting tests, and diagnosing and managing various respiratory conditions.
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The document discusses several medical cases:
1. A case of lissencephaly with findings of absent cerebral convolutions and enlarged ventricles, associated with Miller-Dieker syndrome.
2. A case of tuberous sclerosis seen on CT with subependymal calcifications consistent with the condition and associated with angiomyolipomas.
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This document contains questions and answers from an OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) related to pediatrics.
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This child presents with drooping eyelids and squint that worsens in the evenings.
- Myasthenia gravis.
- Ask about weakness of other muscles, response to rest.
- Tensilon test and acetylcholine receptor antibody levels would help confirm the diagnosis.
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This document outlines 20 stations for a pediatric OSCE exam, including questions on resuscitation, physical exams, teaching a mother about insulin administration, history taking, reviewing videos, x-rays, EEGs, growth charts, hematology slides, reflex exams, and more. Exam topics assess candidates' abilities in areas such as diagnosis, treatment, clinical findings, drug choices and contraindications, inheritance patterns, and statistical analyses. Stations involve written questions, photographs, videos, and physical exams to comprehensively evaluate pediatric medical knowledge and skills.
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This document contains summaries of several pediatric OSCE stations, including:
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- Taking a history from the mother of a 2-year-old presenting with severe pallor.
- Examining the blood pressure of a 10-year-old child.
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- 2. 2 neutrophils, single lymphocyte, plasma cells
- 3. A.M.L ( lymphocytes, Aure bodies)
- 9. Bow legs
- 12. B-thalassemia
- 13. burn due to molten metal
- 14. Buterfly rash
- 16. cancrum oris
- 17. Chickenpox
- 19. Cold abscess of T.B.
- 22. Congenital rubella( cong. cataract,narrowing palpepral fissu
- 24. Crohn's dis.
- 25. Crohn's disease
- 26. Cystic hygroma
- 27. Dactylitis
- 30. Down syndrome ( hyperflexibility )
- 31. Echymosis due to thrombocytopenia
- 35. Exomphalos major
- 36. Fatty infiltration of myocardium
- 37. Floppy infant
- 38. fracture of anterior fossa of skull
- 39. Giant hemangioma
- 40. Giant pigmented hairy naevus
- 41. Gum hyperplasia
- 44. Herpangina
- 46. Hiatus hernia
- 47. Hodgkin's disease ( pleomorphic picture
- 49. Hydrocephalus
- 50. hydronephrosis
- 51. Hypothyroidism
- 52. infant of diabetic mother
- 53. Intraspinal mass
- 55. Kwashiorkor
- 59. Lipohypertrophy
- 60. Low set ears
- 61. Lymphosarcoma
- 62. Marasmus
- 64. Measle
- 65. Measle
- 69. Meningococcemia
- 70. Microcephaly
- 73. Mumps
- 77. Nephrotic syndrome due to plasmodium malariae
- 80. Osteomyelitis of the tibia
- 81. Parotid abcess
- 83. Patau's syndrome
- 84. Pectus excavatum
- 86. Plasmodium vivax
- 90. Pseudocyst of the Pancreas
- 92. Renal tissue in malignant hypertension
- 98. sequence of erythroid cells
- 101. Splenic print shows large cell , in Gaucher's disease
- 102. Sprengel's shoulder
- 103. Staining of the teeth
- 105. Sturge Weber syndrome ( railroad calcification)
- 106. sucking cushions
- 107. sugar baby
- 108. Surgical emphysema
- 109. Teratoma
- 111. tonic neck reflex
- 112. trisomy 18
- 113. Two neutrophils,normal lymphocytes, 4 hairy cells
- 116. White membrane of the tonsils
- 117. William's syndrome
- 118. Yaws