Spot diagnosis for radiology second master degree

1. Clinical Revision
2nd Master
Spot

2. Mohamed Zaitoun
Assistant Lecturer-Diagnostic Radiology Department
, Zagazig University Hospitals
Egypt
FINR (Fellowship of Interventional Neuroradiology)-
Switzerland
zaitoun82@gmail.com

5. Knowing as much as possible
about your enemy precedes
successful battle and learning
about the disease process
precedes successful
management

6. Chest

8. Rib notching

12. Malignant mesothelioma

15. Thymoma

18. Bronchogenic cyst

22. Aspergilloma

25. Bronchogenic carcinoma

28. Pancoast tumor

31. Sarcoid

35. Pulmonary edema

38. Scimitar syndrome

43. Tuberculoma

45. Mediastinal lymphoma

47. Hyaline membrane disease

49. Langerhans cell histiocytosis

52. Pleural effusion

54. Diaphragmatic hernia

57. Thymic cyst

60. Sweyer james syndrome (Macleod syndrome)

63. Pulmonary lobar collapse

65. Cystic fibrosis

68. Hydatid cyst

70. Pericardial cyst

72. Kartagner’s syndrome

75. Pneumothorax

78. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation
(CCAM)

80. Broncho-alveolar carcinoma

82. Bronchial atresia

87. Pulmonary AVM

89. Pulmonary agenesis

92. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis

95. Intralobar sequestration

99. Pulmonary hamartoma

102. Mediastinal germ cell tumor (Teratoma)

105. Esophageal duplication cyst

107. Pneumonia

109. Aspergillosis

111. Alveolar proteinosis

114. Lymphangitis carcinomatotis

116. Congenital lobar emphysema

119. Bronchiectasis

120. GIT

122. Klatskin tumor

124. Hepatoblastoma

126. Scleroderma

129. Pseudo-membranous colitis

132. Hiatus hernia

136. Cancer esophagus

138. Gastric lymphoma

140. HCC

143. FNH

145. Budd chiari syndrome

147. Acute pancreatits

149. Ameobic liver abscess

152. Cancer colon

154. Ulcerative colitis

157. Carcinoid of the appendix

162. Achalasia of the cardia

166. Intussuception

169. Acute calcular cholecystitis

175. Hydatid cyst

179. Hepatic hemangioma

181. GIST

184. Crohn’s disease

188. CHPS

192. Benign gastric ulcer

195. Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma

200. Acute appendicitis

203. Sigmoid volvulus

207. NEC (Necrotizing enterocolitis)

210. Chronic pancreatitis

212. Hirschsprung disease

214. Prune belly syndrome

218. Neuroblastoma

221. Gastric carcinoma

224. Gastric volvulus

226. Duodenal atresia

229. Small bowel lymphoma

231. Retroperitoneal fibrosis

233. Spiegelian hernia

235. Pancreatic pseudocyst

237. Intestinal scleroderma

238. CNS

239. a - Elongated brainstem
that extends into the
cervical spinal canal
b - Downward herniation
of the cerebellar tonsils
into cervical spinal canal
c - Small fourth ventricle
d - Aqueductal stenosios
e - Tectal beaking
f - Large massa intermedia
g - Thin corpus callosum

240. Chiari II

244. Agenesis of the CC

246. Alobar holoprosencephaly

248. Semilobar holoprosencephaly

250. Dandy walker

252. Lipoma

254. Lissencephaly

256. Hydrancephaly

258. Hypothalamic hamartoma

260. Germinal matrix hemorrhage

264. GBM

266. Brainstem glioma

268. Acoustic shwannoma

270. Cerebral lymphoma

273. Oligodendroglioma

275. Meningioma

277. Craniopharyngioma

279. Hemangioblastoma

282. Pilocytic astrocytoma

284. Medulloblastoma

286. Ependymoma

288. Pituitary macroadenoma

290. Choroid plexus papilloma/carcinoma

292. Central neurocytoma

294. Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma

296. Hemorrhage

298. SAH

301. Carotid cavernous fistula

304. Subdural hematoma

307. AVM

310. Epidural hematoma

312. Cavernoma

314. Moyamoya

316. Aneurysm

318. Hemorrhagic infarction

320. Dural sinus thrombosis

323. Brain abscess

326. Rassmussen encephalitis

328. Hemimegalencephaly

331. Herpes encephalitis

334. Arachnoid cyst

337. CPA Epidermoid cyst

339. Rathke’s cleft cyst

341. Metachromatic leukoduystrophy

343. Tuberous sclerosis

347. Sturge weber syndroma

350. Caudal regression syndrome

353. Spinal AVM

355. Spinal meningioma

357. Spinal ependymoma

359. Spinal TB

362. Spinal astrocytoma

363. MSK

366. Enchondroma

368. Ollier’s disease

370. Maffucci syndrome

372. Giant cell tumor

375. Bone island (Enostosis)

378. Simple bone cyst

380. Clival chordoma

382. Sacrococcygeal chordoma

384. Osteoid osteoma

387. Osteoblastoma

390. Osteosarcoma

392. Ewing sarcoma

396. Chondrosarcoma

399. NOF (Non-ossifying fibroma)

403. Fibrous dysplasia

406. ABC

408. Osteochondroma

410. Multiple osteochondroma (diaphyseal acalasis)

414. Esinophilic granuloma

416. Hyperparathyroidism

419. Rickets

422. Gout

428. Synovial osteochondromatosis

431. Rheumatoid arthritis

433. Psoriasis

435. Ankylosing spondylitis

439. Acute osteomyelitis

441. Chronic osteomyelitis

445. Brodie abscess

450. Diabetic foot

452. Lisfranc dislocation

454. Achondroplasia

457. Congenital hip dislocation

459. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis

464. Perthe’s disease

468. Keinbock’s disease

471. Glenoid labrum tear

474. SLAP injury

476. Segond’s fracture

478. Meniscal injury

479. CVS

482. COA

484. Tetralogy of Fallot

486. Ebstein anomaly

488. Mitral stenosis

493. Pericardial effusion

498. Constrictive pericarditis

501. Pulmonary artery hypertension

506. Dissecting aortic aneurysm

508. Takayasu arteritis

511. Esophageal varices due to portal hypertension

513. Budd chiari

515. Renal artery stenosis

517. FMD

521. Pulmonary embolism

524. Polyarteritis nodosa

528. Pulmonary edema

529. GUT

531. Horseshoe kidney

535. Simple renal cyst

538. Medullary cystic disease

542. Adult polycystic renal disease

545. Renal cell carcinoma

550. Renal angiomyolipoma

552. Acute pyelonephritis

555. Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis

557. Pyonephrosis

560. Renal abscess

563. Emphysematous pyelonephritis

567. Renal TB

571. Medullary sponge kidney

573. Shattered kidney

575. Subcapsular renal hematoma with renal
laceration (Renal trauma)

577. Subcapsular hematoma

580. PUJ (pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction)

583. Renal vein thrombosis

587. Retrocaval ureter

589. Bladder diverticulae

593. Pheochromocytoma

595. Adrenal adenoma

598. Benign prostatic hyperplasia

601. Cancer prostate

603. Multiple sclerotic metastases from cancer
prostate

606. Testicular varicocele

608. Penile cancer

610. Ureteric duplication

612. Uretrocele with ureteric duplication

615. Posterior urethral valve

617. Multicystic dysplastic kidney
**N.B. : MCDK is unilateral while APKD is
bilateral

619. Wilm’s tumor

622. Neuroblastoma

624. Cystic nephroma

626. Perinephric abscess

630. Retroperitoneal fibrosis

631. female

634. Breast fibroadenoma

637. Cancer breast

641. Malignant breast calcifications

643. Benign breast calcification

646. PCO

649. Uterine fibroid

653. Dermoid cyst

655. Ectopic pregnancy

657. Omental cake

659. Cancer ovary

661. Endometrioma

664. Adenomyosis

667. Endometrial carcinoma

671. Vesicular mole

673. Migrated IUCD

675. Holoprosencephaly

676. Head & Neck

678. Suprasellar meningioma

682. Optic nerve glioma

685. Optic nerve meningioma

689. Choleostatoma

692. Otosclerosis

694. Orbital pseudotumor

699. Retinoblastoma

702. Melanoma

705. Warthin tumor

710. Inverted papilloma

714. Fungal sinusisits

717. Antrochaonal polyp

719. Juvenile angiofibroma

722. Branchial cleft cyst

724. Cancer larynx

726. Cancer thyroid with retrosternal extension

728. Malignant otitis externa

731. Thyroid ophthalmopathy

735. Cystic hygroma

739. Thyroglossal duct cyst

743. Retropharyngeal abscess

745. Osteoma

747. Sinusitis