One of this weeks reading assignments explores some of the problems.docx
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One of this week's reading assignments explores some of the problems posed by the inability to exchange information among criminal justice agencies in the US and the importance of information sharing and the inter-operability of communication systems. Indeed, contemporary law enforcement requires more than just a willingness to work together. Criminal justice organizations must devise means whereby they effectively share intelligence across multiple jurisdictions and international boundaries. After completing this week's reading assignments, answer the following 1 ) Utilizing publicly available search engines, identify an example whereby lack of information sharing among criminal justice organizations may have contributed towards a negative outcome. Discuss some factors that served as a barrier to exchanging information among relevant agencies. 2 ) What are some steps that could have been taken to overcome the barriers you identified in part 1? .
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Social media is used in a variety of domains, including emergency management. However, the question of which technologies are most appropriate for a given emergency remains open. We present a framework of dimensions of emergencies that can assist in selecting appropriate social media for an emergency situation. Social media is not a panacea but can be used effectively given the proper functions available from the particular services provided by each of the Web 2.0 technologies available. The main objective of this paper is to identify the best practices for social media to leverage its ability given the complexities that coincide with events. This is a conceptual paper based on the results of preliminary studies involving group interactions with emergency professionals with various backgrounds. In addition, emergency management students who are professionals in the field followed by another interview soliciting information from information systems scientist were surveyed. We found that each situation called forth various dimensions where only sub phases of the stated dimension may be used given the task type derived from the event characteristics. This lays a foundation upon which a more formal approach can be taken to help tame the social media mania into a manageable set of ‘best practices’ from which emergencies can be managed more effectively given Web 2.0 technologies and social collaborative online tools.
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Assignment 2 Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforceme.docx
Assignment 2: Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforcement Tool
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 11, 2001, there has been a real push in local law enforcement agencies—especially large ones—to incorporate intelligence-led policing techniques.
A part of that strategy has been the creation of fusion centers in all fifty states intended to facilitate the sharing of police intelligence information between federal, state, and local agencies. Consider the Lambert (2010) article, "Intelligence-Led Policing in a Fusion Center" and the "US Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report on Fusion Centers" in the
Community Policing
.
The creation of fusion centers and their operations have not been without controversy. Many civil libertarians have expressed concern that instead of focusing only on real threats, fusion centers encourage the government's suspicion toward law-abiding citizens and groups that are suspected of potential hostility toward government.
Tasks:
Write a 2- to 3-page paper. In the paper:
Take a definitive stand, with explanations, for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Discuss how these centers may be abused to violate citizen rights.
Explain the difference between the cooperation that occurs through fusion centers and that through other kinds of multiagency activities, such as task forces and joint investigations.
Identify and discuss the possible steps or policies to minimize concerns that some have raised about potential abuses.
Feel free to do additional research on the topic of fusion centers, beyond the reading that has been assigned to further improve your paper.
Submission Details:
Save the report as M4_A2_Lastname_Firstname.doc.
By the due date assigned
, submit your report to the
Submissions Area
.
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Justified the stand for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Analyzed and explained the potential use or abuse of fusion centers with regard to violating citizen rights.
Analyzed and explained the differences in cooperation between the fusion centers and multiagency activities.
Discussed the steps that the police may take to minimize concerns of potential abuses through fusion centers.
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in the accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
...
Assignment 4 The Future of Digital Crimes and Digital Terrorism.docx
Assignment 4: The Future of Digital Crimes and Digital Terrorism
Due Week 10 and worth 250 points
In the United States, a number of law enforcement agencies, including the Secret Service, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and the Department of Homeland Security among others have taken on roles to fight computer crimes and terrorism.
Use the Internet or Strayer library to research articles on the efforts of law enforcement agencies to combat digital crimes and digital terrorism, as well as the roles of such agencies in the future of the combat in question.
Write a four to five (4-5) page paper in which you:
Describe the overall impact (e.g., economic, social, etc.) of utilizing information technologies in combatting digital crime and digital terrorism.
Explain the existing challenges that result from the independent nature of the law enforcement agencies within the U.S. with regards to computer crimes and terrorism. Next, propose one (1) strategy that the U.S. could use in order to mitigate the challenges in question.
Explain the fundamental manner in which the U.S. could align the efforts of federal agencies in order to better protect the nation against digital crimes and terrorism.
Give your opinion of the key future trends in digital crime and digital terrorism. Next, provide one (1) overall strategy that the U.S. could use in order to combat digital crime and digital terrorism.
Use at least four (4) quality references for this assignment. Note: Wikipedia and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources.
Your assignment must:
Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
...
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Reading and ResourcesTextbook Crime Without Borders An Intro.docx
Reading and Resources
Textbook
:
Crime Without Borders: An Introduction to International Criminal Justice
, Chapter IV
This chapter describes how international criminal law can cross borders into domestic courts in different countries and the challenges of distinguishing between domestic laws and international laws.
Article:
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When reading this article, students should keep in mind that these events occurred before the Patriot Act. Students should form their discussion post in accordance to the time period.
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Click the above link to access the discussion board area. Each week's discussion prompt will become available upon that module's start date.
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Review the case you have chosen for your final project. Summarize the location and role of each international law enforcement agency involved in the case. Address the following questions in bullet point format.
Identify the laws regarding case-specific violations in the country where the person of interest was or is currently residing. How did these laws aid in the investigation or apprehension of the criminal?
Were there any political factors that influenced the facilitation of the crime? Provide a brief explanation.
Determine the ability level of the law enforcement agency to effectively mitigate these types of crimes. Provide evidence to support your claim.
How did each law enforcement organization aid in the investigation? What were their limitations?
Was U.S. law facilitated in all agencies related to this case?
Does the United States reciprocate their laws? Use examples to illustrate the extent of reciprocity.
Was there a cooperative relationship between the United States and international law enforcement agencies, and is this cooperation still ongoing?
How did the United States cooperate with the international organizations in this case?
In general, explain how the United States aids foreign organizations in apprehending and enforcing justice. Use examples to demonstrate the United States’ cooperation. Why is it necessary to coordinate and cooperate with international agencies
bullet answer, APA CIT
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Assignment 2 Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforceme.docx
Assignment 2: Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforcement Tool
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 11, 2001, there has been a real push in local law enforcement agencies—especially large ones—to incorporate intelligence-led policing techniques.
A part of that strategy has been the creation of fusion centers in all fifty states intended to facilitate the sharing of police intelligence information between federal, state, and local agencies. Consider the Lambert (2010) article, "Intelligence-Led Policing in a Fusion Center" and the "US Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report on Fusion Centers" in the
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Tasks:
Write a 2- to 3-page paper. In the paper:
Take a definitive stand, with explanations, for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Discuss how these centers may be abused to violate citizen rights.
Explain the difference between the cooperation that occurs through fusion centers and that through other kinds of multiagency activities, such as task forces and joint investigations.
Identify and discuss the possible steps or policies to minimize concerns that some have raised about potential abuses.
Feel free to do additional research on the topic of fusion centers, beyond the reading that has been assigned to further improve your paper.
Submission Details:
Save the report as M4_A2_Lastname_Firstname.doc.
By the due date assigned
, submit your report to the
Submissions Area
.
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Justified the stand for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Analyzed and explained the potential use or abuse of fusion centers with regard to violating citizen rights.
Analyzed and explained the differences in cooperation between the fusion centers and multiagency activities.
Discussed the steps that the police may take to minimize concerns of potential abuses through fusion centers.
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in the accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
...
Assignment 4 The Future of Digital Crimes and Digital Terrorism.docx
Assignment 4: The Future of Digital Crimes and Digital Terrorism
Due Week 10 and worth 250 points
In the United States, a number of law enforcement agencies, including the Secret Service, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and the Department of Homeland Security among others have taken on roles to fight computer crimes and terrorism.
Use the Internet or Strayer library to research articles on the efforts of law enforcement agencies to combat digital crimes and digital terrorism, as well as the roles of such agencies in the future of the combat in question.
Write a four to five (4-5) page paper in which you:
Describe the overall impact (e.g., economic, social, etc.) of utilizing information technologies in combatting digital crime and digital terrorism.
Explain the existing challenges that result from the independent nature of the law enforcement agencies within the U.S. with regards to computer crimes and terrorism. Next, propose one (1) strategy that the U.S. could use in order to mitigate the challenges in question.
Explain the fundamental manner in which the U.S. could align the efforts of federal agencies in order to better protect the nation against digital crimes and terrorism.
Give your opinion of the key future trends in digital crime and digital terrorism. Next, provide one (1) overall strategy that the U.S. could use in order to combat digital crime and digital terrorism.
Use at least four (4) quality references for this assignment. Note: Wikipedia and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources.
Your assignment must:
Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
...
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This document provides a summary of a book on governance networks in the public sector. The book explores the nature and complexities of governance networks, including substantive, strategic, and institutional complexities. It then discusses strategies for managing these complexities, such as furthering cross-frame reflection, negotiated evidence, and process and institutional design. The book addresses normative issues like the relationship between networks and democracy. It provides analytical tools to understand networks and evaluates governance networks and their ability to facilitate learning about complexities. In wrapping up, the book synthesizes these ideas and reflects on their implications for a new model of public governance centered around networks.
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Reading and ResourcesTextbook Crime Without Borders An Intro.docx
Reading and Resources
Textbook
:
Crime Without Borders: An Introduction to International Criminal Justice
, Chapter IV
This chapter describes how international criminal law can cross borders into domestic courts in different countries and the challenges of distinguishing between domestic laws and international laws.
Article:
Alexey Ivanov and Vasiliy Gorshkov: Russian Hacker Roulette
When reading this article, students should keep in mind that these events occurred before the Patriot Act. Students should form their discussion post in accordance to the time period.
4-1 Discussion: United States Cyber Sting
Click the above link to access the discussion board area. Each week's discussion prompt will become available upon that module's start date.
4-2 Final Project Milestone Three: Draft of International Agencies and Law (Section III)
Review the case you have chosen for your final project. Summarize the location and role of each international law enforcement agency involved in the case. Address the following questions in bullet point format.
Identify the laws regarding case-specific violations in the country where the person of interest was or is currently residing. How did these laws aid in the investigation or apprehension of the criminal?
Were there any political factors that influenced the facilitation of the crime? Provide a brief explanation.
Determine the ability level of the law enforcement agency to effectively mitigate these types of crimes. Provide evidence to support your claim.
How did each law enforcement organization aid in the investigation? What were their limitations?
Was U.S. law facilitated in all agencies related to this case?
Does the United States reciprocate their laws? Use examples to illustrate the extent of reciprocity.
Was there a cooperative relationship between the United States and international law enforcement agencies, and is this cooperation still ongoing?
How did the United States cooperate with the international organizations in this case?
In general, explain how the United States aids foreign organizations in apprehending and enforcing justice. Use examples to demonstrate the United States’ cooperation. Why is it necessary to coordinate and cooperate with international agencies
bullet answer, APA CIT
...
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This document discusses the need for international standards to regulate aggressive cyber behavior by foreign states. It provides background on how cyber warfare has become an effective new form of attack that lacks regulation. Current frameworks fail to fully address the issue as they focus on individuals rather than states. The document argues that comprehensive global standards are needed, but developing and implementing them faces challenges that require a collaborative effort between nations. It provides recommendations for a roadmap to establish centralized institutions to design, develop, enforce and prosecute violations of new international cyber standards.Assignment 2 Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforcement T.docx
Assignment 2: Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforcement Tool
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 11, 2001, there has been a real push in local law enforcement agencies—especially large ones—to incorporate intelligence-led policing techniques.
A part of that strategy has been the creation of fusion centers in all fifty states intended to facilitate the sharing of police intelligence information between federal, state, and local agencies. Consider the Lambert (2010) article, "Intelligence-Led Policing in a Fusion Center" and the "US Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report on Fusion Centers" in the
Webliography
.
The creation of fusion centers and their operations have not been without controversy. Many civil libertarians have expressed concern that instead of focusing only on real threats, fusion centers encourage the government's suspicion toward law-abiding citizens and groups that are suspected of potential hostility toward government.
Tasks:
Write a 2- to 3-page paper. In the paper:
Take a definitive stand, with explanations, for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Discuss how these centers may be abused to violate citizen rights.
Explain the difference between the cooperation that occurs through fusion centers and that through other kinds of multiagency activities, such as task forces and joint investigations.
Identify and discuss the possible steps or policies to minimize concerns that some have raised about potential abuses.
Feel free to do additional research on the topic of fusion centers, beyond the reading that has been assigned to further improve your paper.
*Wrote in third party. NO Opinions..
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Justified the stand for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
12
Analyzed and explained the potential use or abuse of fusion centers with regard to violating citizen rights.
28
Analyzed and explained the differences in cooperation between the fusion centers and multiagency activities.
28
Discussed the steps that the police may take to minimize concerns of potential abuses through fusion centers.
12
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in the accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
20
Total:
100
.
For this assignment, you are given an opportunity to explore and.docx
For this assignment, you are given an opportunity to explore and apply a decision making framework to analyze an IT-related ethical issue.
A framework provides a methodical and systematic approach for decision making
.
Module 2 - Methods of Ethical Analysis (see LEO Content – Readings in Week 2)
describes three structured frameworks for ethical analysis, namely
Reynolds Seven-Step Approach, Kidder’s Nine Steps, and Spinello’s Seven-Step Process
.
There are several ways described in Module 2 to systematically approach an ethical dilemma
. Each of the frameworks described has its merits, and each will result in an ethical decision if straightforwardly and honestly applied.
In addition, you will want to consider the ethical theories described in
Module 1 – Introduction to Theoretical Ethical Frameworks (see LEO Content – Readings in Week 1)
which help decision makers find the right balance concerning the acceptability of and justification for their actions.
For this paper,
all of the following elements
must be addressed:
Describe
a current IT-related ethical issue:
Since this is a paper exercise, not a real-time situation,
it is best if you construct a brief scenario
where this issue comes into play, and thus causes an ethical dilemma. The dilemma may affect you, your family, your job, or your company; or it may be a matter of public policy or law that affects the general populace.
See the list below for a list of suggested issues, which may be a source of an ethical dilemma
.
It is not necessary to incorporate answers to the companion questions of the list subjects in your paper
– they are only there to define the issue.
Define
a concise and
separate
problem statement
that has been
extracted
from the above description or scenario. It is best
if you define the specific problem caused by the dilemma, that needs a specific ethical decision to be made, that will solve the dilemma
. Be aware that if it is a matter of public policy or law that it may require a regulatory body or congressional approval to take action to implement a solution.
Analyze
your problem using one of the structured decision-making frameworks chosen from Module 2.
Make sure that you identify the decision-making framework utilized. In addition, the steps in the decision-making framework selected must be used as major headings in your analysis, then,
Consider and state the impact of the decision that you made
on an individual, an organization, stakeholders, customers suppliers, and the environment, as applicable, and
State and discuss the applicable ethical theory
from Module 1
that supports your decision.
Concerning your paper:
Prepare a minimum 3- 5 page, double-spaced paper and submit it to the LEO Assignments Module as an attached Microsoft Word file.
Provide appropriate American Psychological Association (APA) reference citations for all sources you use
. In addition to critical thinking and analysis skills, your paper shoul ...
Brian Wrote There is a wide range of cybersecurity initiatives .docx
Brian Wrote :
There is a wide range of cybersecurity initiatives that exist on the international level through collaborative efforts between the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and numerous organizational units (UMUC, 2012). According to UMUC (2012), some examples of these initiatives are:
· Federal Law Enforcement Training Center
· National Cyber Security Division
· National Communications System
· Office of Infrastructure Protection
· Office of Operations Coordination
· Privacy Office
· U.S. Secret Service
· U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
· Organization of American States Assistance
“The National Cyber Security Division works to secure cyberspace and America’s cyber assets in cooperation with public, private, and international entities” (UMUC, 2012). This is done using several strategic plans and directives, such as the Presidential Decision Directive 7, the Information Technology Sector Specific Plan, the National Strategy to Secure Cyber Space, National Infrastructure Preparedness Plan, and the National Response Plan (UMUC, 2012). A challenge that the National Cyber Security Division faces in providing an effective deterrent to cybersecurity threats are the constant evolving technologies. These include for both good and bad. Cyber attacks are constantly evolving and so are the technologies use to protect from them. In order for the National Cyber Security Division to effectively deter them not only do they have to stay up-to-date but also so do all of the strategic plans and directives that they use.
Another initiative is the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC) that emerged in the 1980s. This initiative puts forth “efforts to counter international hijackings and financial crimes” (UMUC, 2012). It now also extends law enforcement abroad to help against terrorist activity, international crime, and drug-trafficking (UMUC, 2012). It does those with the partner of Department of State. A challenge that the FLETC faces in providing an effective deterrent to cybersecurity threats are their international limitations. All though they have partnered abroad with select foreign nations they still have restrictions and limitations as to what exactly they can do.
Justin Wrote:
Mutual Legal Assistance Treaties (MLATs) are established between two or more nations and provide a formal means of exchanging evidence and information pertaining to criminal acts or cases that occur outside of a nation’s legal jurisdiction. The primary issue associated with MLATs and cybercrime is the inconsistency of host nation laws. Many nations feel that the idea of a global anti-crime initiative may contradict a nation’s fundamental principles (Finklea & Theohary, 2012, p.24). There is no standardized definition for cybercrime which means that one nation may view a virtual act as a crime and the other, with which the MLAT exists, may not. If the two nations agree on the legality of the act then the requesting nation may sub ...
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September.docx
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 11, 2001, there has been a real push in local law enforcement agencies—especially large ones—to incorporate intelligence-led policing techniques.
A part of that strategy has been the creation of fusion centers in all fifty states intended to facilitate the sharing of police intelligence information between federal, state, and local agencies. Consider the Lambert (2010) article, "Intelligence-Led Policing in a Fusion Center" and the "US Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report on Fusion Centers" in the
Webliography
.
The creation of fusion centers and their operations have not been without controversy. Many civil libertarians have expressed concern that instead of focusing only on real threats, fusion centers encourage the government's suspicion toward law-abiding citizens and groups that are suspected of potential hostility toward government.
Tasks:
Write a 2- to 3-page paper. In the paper:
Take a definitive stand, with explanations, for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Discuss how these centers may be abused to violate citizen rights.
Explain the difference between the cooperation that occurs through fusion centers and that through other kinds of multiagency activities, such as task forces and joint investigations.
Identify and discuss the possible steps or policies to minimize concerns that some have raised about potential abuses.
Feel free to do additional research on the topic of fusion centers, beyond the reading that has been assigned to further improve your paper.
Submission Details:
Save the report as M4_A2_Lastname_Firstname.doc.
By
Wednesday, February 3, 2016
, submit your report to the
M4: Assignment 2 Dropbox
.
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Justified the stand for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
12
Analyzed and explained the potential use or abuse of fusion centers with regard to violating citizen rights.
28
Analyzed and explained the differences in cooperation between the fusion centers and multiagency activities.
28
Discussed the steps that the police may take to minimize concerns of potential abuses through fusion centers.
12
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in the accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
20
Total:
100
.
Countering Electoral Interference
The document discusses a 2-day training module on countering electoral interference. The first day covers cross-government collaboration, intelligence, countering disinformation, and public-private cooperation. The second day is a tabletop exercise to test capabilities, encourage cross-department and public-private cooperation, and provide a practical understanding of how interference can unfold. The training establishes networks to improve coordination and resilience. It teaches best practices for understanding threats, assessing risk, and designing robust responses to elections interference.
Cyber-enabled Information Operations -- Inglis 04 27-17 -- SASC
Chris Inglis testified before the Senate Armed Services Committee about cyber-enabled information operations. He discussed three trends exacerbating the impact of technology: 1) a new geography of the internet transcending physical borders, 2) people increasingly organizing by ideology rather than proximity, and 3) private and state actors seeing cyberspace as a venue for collaboration, competition, and conflict. Any solution must address technology, people, and the procedures binding them, and emphasize collaboration between private and public sectors to improve resilience across borders.
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subsequent acts and the government responds with ever-increasing surveillance, intelligence gathering, searches, and directives, many feel that there is an erosion in the freedom of movement in the United States.
Assignment Guidelines
Address the following in 10–12 pages:
Does current research show that there is a point of equilibrium between homeland security and maintaining the fundamental civil liberties guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution? Will security issues ever trump the freedom of U.S. citizens? Explain.
Use examples from scholarly and academic sources to support your response.
What was the PATRIOT Act's role in establishing the use of fusion centers across the country? Explain.
What was the intended outcome in establishing these U.S. fusion centers between U.S. intelligence agencies and local law enforcement agencies? Explain.
What are the short-term benefits and consequences of using fusion centers to improve information sharing among the various agencies throughout the different levels of government? Explain.
What are the long-term benefits and consequences? Explain.
What are 2 other specific response tactics to the terrorist threat to the United States? Describe and explain.
When were these tactics implemented? Describe.
What is the purpose of these tactics? Explain.
How are civil liberties addressed with regard to these tactics? Explain.
Are these tactics effective at fulfilling their intended purpose? Why or why not? Use research to support your claims.
Conclude your paper with a recommendation on what should be done to curb the terrorist threat while maintaining civil liberties.
Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
.
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subsequent acts and the government responds with ever-increasing surveillance, intelligence gathering, searches, and directives, many feel that there is an erosion in the freedom of movement in the United States.
Assignment Guidelines
Address the following in 10–12 pages:
Does current research show that there is a point of equilibrium between homeland security and maintaining the fundamental civil liberties guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution? Will security issues ever trump the freedom of U.S. citizens? Explain.
Use examples from scholarly and academic sources to support your response.
What was the PATRIOT Act's role in establishing the use of fusion centers across the country? Explain.
What was the intended outcome in establishing these U.S. fusion centers between U.S. intelligence agencies and local law enforcement agencies? Explain.
What are the short-term benefits and consequences of using fusion centers to improve information sharing among the various agencies throughout the different levels of government? Explain.
What are the long-term benefits and consequences? Explain.
What are 2 other specific response tactics to the terrorist threat to the United States? Describe and explain.
When were these tactics implemented? Describe.
What is the purpose of these tactics? Explain.
How are civil liberties addressed with regard to these tactics? Explain.
Are these tactics effective at fulfilling their intended purpose? Why or why not? Use research to support your claims.
Conclude your paper with a recommendation on what should be done to curb the terrorist threat while maintaining civil liberties.
Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
.
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subsequent acts and the government responds with ever-increasing surveillance, intelligence gathering, searches, and directives, many feel that there is an erosion in the freedom of movement in the United States.
Assignment Guidelines
Address the following in 10–12 pages:
Does current research show that there is a point of equilibrium between homeland security and maintaining the fundamental civil liberties guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution? Will security issues ever trump the freedom of U.S. citizens? Explain.
Use examples from scholarly and academic sources to support your response.
What was the PATRIOT Act's role in establishing the use of fusion centers across the country? Explain.
What was the intended outcome in establishing these U.S. fusion centers between U.S. intelligence agencies and local law enforcement agencies? Explain.
What are the short-term benefits and consequences of using fusion centers to improve information sharing among the various agencies throughout the different levels of government? Explain.
What are the long-term benefits and consequences? Explain.
What are 2 other specific response tactics to the terrorist threat to the United States? Describe and explain.
When were these tactics implemented? Describe.
What is the purpose of these tactics? Explain.
How are civil liberties addressed with regard to these tactics? Explain.
Are these tactics effective at fulfilling their intended purpose? Why or why not? Use research to support your claims.
Conclude your paper with a recommendation on what should be done to curb the terrorist threat while maintaining civil liberties.
Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
...
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subsequent acts and the government responds with ever-increasing surveillance, intelligence gathering, searches, and directives, many feel that there is an erosion in the freedom of movement in the United States.
Assignment Guidelines
Address the following in 10–12 pages:
Does current research show that there is a point of equilibrium between homeland security and maintaining the fundamental civil liberties guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution? Will security issues ever trump the freedom of U.S. citizens? Explain.
Use examples from scholarly and academic sources to support your response.
What was the PATRIOT Act's role in establishing the use of fusion centers across the country? Explain.
What was the intended outcome in establishing these U.S. fusion centers between U.S. intelligence agencies and local law enforcement agencies? Explain.
What are the short-term benefits and consequences of using fusion centers to improve information sharing among the various agencies throughout the different levels of government? Explain.
What are the long-term benefits and consequences? Explain.
What are 2 other specific response tactics to the terrorist threat to the United States? Describe and explain.
When were these tactics implemented? Describe.
What is the purpose of these tactics? Explain.
How are civil liberties addressed with regard to these tactics? Explain.
Are these tactics effective at fulfilling their intended purpose? Why or why not? Use research to support your claims.
Conclude your paper with a recommendation on what should be done to curb the terrorist threat while maintaining civil liberties.
Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
.
Computer ForensicsDiscussion 1Forensics Certifications Ple.docx
Computer Forensics
Discussion 1
"Forensics Certifications" Please respond to the following:
· Determine whether or not you believe certifications in systems forensics are necessary and explain why you believe this to be the case. Compare and contrast certifications and on-the-job training and identify which you believe is more useful for a system forensics professional. Provide a rationale with your response.
· Suppose you are the hiring manager looking to hire a new system forensics specialist. Specify at least five (5) credentials you would expect an ample candidate to possess. Determine which of these credentials you believe to be the most important and provide a reason for your decision.
Discussion 2
"System Forensics Organizations" Please respond to the following:
· Use the Internet or the Library to research and select one (1) reputable system forensics organization. Provide a brief overview of the organization you chose, including what it provides for its members, and how one can join the organization. Indicate why, in your opinion, this particular organization would be the best choice for a system forensics professional to join and why you believe this way.
· Examine what you believe to be the most important reason for a systems forensic professional to be a member of a forensics organization and how this could further one’s career in the industry.
Cyber Security
Discussion 1
"Leading Through Effective Strategic Management" Please respond to the following:
· Propose three ways to ensure that cooperation occurs across security functions when developing a strategic plan. Select what you believe is the most effective way to promote collaboration and explain why.
· Explain what may happen if working cultures are overlooked when developing a strategy. Recommend one way to prevent working cultures from being overlooked.
Discussion 2
"Installing Security with System and Application Development" Please respond to the following:
· Provide three examples that demonstrate how security can be instilled within the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Provide two examples on what users may experience with software products if they are released with minimal security planning.
· Suggest three ways that application security can be monitored and evaluated for effectiveness. Choose what you believe to be the most effective way and discuss why.
Computer Security
Discussion 1
"Current Events and Future Trends" Please respond to the following:
· How can we create a national security culture where all are more cognizant of security threats and involved to help prevent potential incidents? How do we balance the need for this security culture with the rights guaranteed to us by our Bill of Rights?
Research Topics (Choose 1 Topic)
Terrorism
· Terrorism remains one of the major concerns in the wake of the 9-11 events. Research into terrorism as it pertains to homeland security is conducted by corporations like the RAND Corporation, which is.
· There is a good portion of our society that feels healthcare sho.docx
· There is a good portion of our society that feels healthcare should be free as well. Of course, there are pros and cons to both. We can learn from countries with universal healthcare like Canada, Switzerland, and Japan. I think one aspect that the United States must be ready for is the increase in taxes. Though it may seem to be an expensive tax deduction, it may very well balance out, when you consider all the pros.
Class - if you were to interview or get more information from countries that have universal healthcare, what do you think they would have to say about the pros and cons?
BCJ 4101, Police and Community Relations 1
Course Learning Outcomes for Unit IV
Upon completion of this unit, students should be able to:
5. Explain the importance of a good relationship between law enforcement and the media.
6. Discuss police-community relationships regarding the media, gangs, and the process of assimilation.
6.1 Discuss police-community relationships regarding the media.
Reading Assignment
Chapter 7:
Building Partnerships: A Cornerstone of Community Policing
Chapter 8:
Forming Partnerships with the Media
Unit Lesson
If you are a fan of some of the older detective shows, the ones that were in black and white or maybe
produced just shortly after color television was invented, then you are familiar with the notion of law
enforcement having partners. This concept of law enforcement having partners that work with them to
investigate crimes, help citizens, and engage in other social activities is embedded in the history of law
enforcement. Thus, it should be no surprise that when we talk about community policing, it is necessary for
partnerships to be established between various community entities to ensure that the entire community is
protected and served by law enforcement.
In communities, partnerships take on many forms. They can be between two individuals, an organization and
individual, multiple individuals, multiple agencies, or multiple individuals and agencies. The term collaboration
is often used to represent the coming together of various agencies and individuals that are working together
to achieve a common goal. In addition to working together, these agencies and individuals pool their
resources together to help achieve the goal. In order for collaboration to be successful, trust between the
individuals and agencies involved must be at the core of that collaboration process. Once trust is at the core,
that trust must then be surrounded by the following components to ensure a successful collaboration results:
key stakeholders, shared visions and common goals, expertise, teamwork strategies, open communication,
motivated partners, sufficient means (resources), and an action plan (Miller, Hess, & Orthmann, 2014).
It is imperative that law enforcement agencies make time for the development of partnerships and problem-
solving. Changing beats and shift assignments can be a hin.
Liberty university cjus 500 (1)
This document provides information about the Liberty University CJUS-500 criminal justice course. It includes the course modules, assignments like discussions, exams and projects. Some of the assignments involve analyzing topics like achieving justice in the criminal justice system, the roles of prosecutors and defense attorneys, and observing a criminal proceeding. The document also provides links to examples of previous students' work and instructions for assignments to critique articles, books, and a criminal proceeding observation.
State and major urban area fusion centers serve as focal points wi.docx
State and major urban area fusion centers serve as focal points within the state and local environment for the receipt, analysis, gathering, and sharing of threat-related information between the federal government and state, local, tribal, territorial (SLTT), and private sector partners.
There are issues and concerns related to intelligence collection methods at some of the country's local law enforcement agencies, joint terrorism task groups, and fusion centers. The first issue relates to constitutional limitations. Constitutional limitations restrict the government’s ability to access private information. The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution is particularly relevant. To the extent that government activity burdens individuals’ freedom of speech and related rights, the First Amendment may also play a role. Another issue is related to the process of collecting and sharing the information, which in many cases is not standardized, creating potential holes in the way officials exchange information on terror threats.
1. Briefly describe the six-step intelligence cycle.
2. What are some potential problems with collecting intelligence within the United States?
3. Give some examples of fusion centers and how these centers fuse intelligence at the local, state, and federal levels.
1. What is DHS’s Intelligence role in Homeland Security?
2. What are the roles of the National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC) and FBI for national intelligence? How do these roles benefit DHS?
.
Sst4100g Researchplan Whites F09
Stephanie White is exploring the intersection of government, citizens, and technology for her senior thesis. She notes that both citizens and politicians are calling for more transparency, accountability, participation, and collaboration in government through the use of web-based platforms. For her research plan, she will study organizational culture and reform movements within government agencies, citizen engagement factors like voter apathy, and the effectiveness of various social media and digital tools to open up government information and processes. Her goal is to propose recommendations to improve transparency and civic engagement at the state and local level through the use of new technologies.
How should the government balance the tensions between privacy and national s...
The balancing act between privacy and national security
is a complex and delicate issue that governments face. On one hand, citizens have a right to privacy, which is fundamental to individual freedom and autonomy. On the other hand, national security is essential for protecting the well-being and safety of a country’s citizens.
To strike a balance between these tensions, the government must consider several factors. Firstly, it is crucial to establish clear legal frameworks and guidelines that define the scope and limitations of government surveillance and data collection. This helps prevent abuse of power and ensures that privacy rights are respected.
Secondly, transparency and accountability are essential. Governments should be transparent about their surveillance programs, providing clear explanations of the purpose, necessity, and proportionality of such measures. Independent oversight bodies and judicial review mechanisms can help ensure that government actions are lawful and justified.
Thirdly, technology plays a significant role in the privacy versus national security debate. Governments should invest in robust cybersecurity measures to protect citizens’ personal data from unauthorized access or breaches. They should also collaborate with technology companies to develop encryption and privacy-enhancing technologies that strike a balance between security and privacy.
Additionally, effective intelligence sharing and cooperation among different agencies and countries are crucial. By working together, governments can enhance national security without compromising privacy. Sharing intelligence in a responsible and lawful manner can help identify and address potential threats while respecting privacy rights.
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 1.docx
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 11, 2001, there has been a real push in local law enforcement agencies—especially large ones—to incorporate intelligence-led policing techniques.
A part of that strategy has been the creation of fusion centers in all fifty states intended to facilitate the sharing of police intelligence information between federal, state, and local agencies. Consider the Lambert (2010) article, "Intelligence-Led Policing in a Fusion Center" and the "US Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report on Fusion Centers" in the
Webliography
.
The creation of fusion centers and their operations have not been without controversy. Many civil libertarians have expressed concern that instead of focusing only on real threats, fusion centers encourage the government's suspicion toward law-abiding citizens and groups that are suspected of potential hostility toward government.
Tasks:
Write a 2- to 3-page paper. In the paper:
Take a definitive stand, with explanations, for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Discuss how these centers may be abused to violate citizen rights.
Explain the difference between the cooperation that occurs through fusion centers and that through other kinds of multiagency activities, such as task forces and joint investigations.
Identify and discuss the possible steps or policies to minimize concerns that some have raised about potential abuses.
Feel free to do additional research on the topic of fusion centers, beyond the reading that has been assigned to further improve your paper.
Submission Details:
Save the report as M4_A2_Lastname_Firstname.doc.
By
Wednesday, July 15, 2015
, submit your report to the
M4: Assignment 2 Dropbox
.
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Justified the stand for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
12
Analyzed and explained the potential use or abuse of fusion centers with regard to violating citizen rights.
28
Analyzed and explained the differences in cooperation between the fusion centers and multiagency activities.
28
Discussed the steps that the police may take to minimize concerns of potential abuses through fusion centers.
12
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in the accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
20
Total:
100
.
Project DescriptionApply decision-making frameworks to IT-rela.docx
Project Description
Apply decision-making frameworks to IT-related ethical issues
There are several ethical theories described in Module 1: Ethical Theories. Module 2: Methods of Ethical Decision Making, describes frameworks for ethical analysis. For this paper, use the Reynolds Seven-Step approach to address the following:
· Describe a current IT-related ethical issue; and define a problem statement
· Analyze your problem using a decision-making framework chosen from Module 2.
· Discuss the applicable ethical theory from Module 1 that supports your decision.
· Prepare a minimum 3- 5 page, double-spaced paper.
· Use APA style and format. Provide appropriate American Psychological Association (APA) reference citations for all sources. In addition to critical thinking and analysis skills, your paper should reflect appropriate grammar and spelling, good organization, and proper business-writing style.
Each of Reynolds seven steps must be a major heading in your paper.
Here are some suggested issues-
1. Workplace Issue.
2. Privacy on the Web. What is happening now in terms of privacy on the Web? Think about recent abuses and improvements. Describe and evaluate Web site policies, technical and privacy policy protections, and current proposals for government regulations.
3. Personal Data Privacy Regulations in Other Countries. Report on personal data privacy regulations, Web site privacy policies, and governmental/law enforcement about access to personal data in one or more countries; e.g., the European Union. This is especially relevant as our global economic community expands and we are more dependent on non-US clients for e-Business over the Internet. (Note: new proposed regulations are under review in Europe.)
4. Spam. Describe new technical solutions and the current state of regulation. Consider the relevance of freedom of speech. Discuss the roles of technical and legislative solutions.
5. Computer-Based Crimes. Discuss the most prevalent types of computer crimes, such as Phishing. Analyze why and how these can occur. Describe protective measures that might assist in preventing or mitigating these types of crimes.
6. Government surveillance of the Internet. The 9/11 attacks on the US in 2001 brought many new laws and permits more government surveillance of the Internet. Is this a good idea? Many issues are cropping up daily in our current periodicals!
7. The Digital Divide. Does it exist; what does it look like; and, what are the ethical considerations and impact?
8. Privacy in the Workplace: Monitoring Employee Web and E-Mail Use. What are current opinions concerning monitoring employee computer use. What policies are employers using? Should this be authorized or not? Policies are changing even now!
9. Medical Privacy. Who owns your medical history? What is the state of current legislation to protect your health information? Is it sufficient? There are new incentives with federal stimulus financing for health care organizations to de.
Assignment 1 Discussion—Integration of TechnologyTechnology has c.docx
This document outlines an assignment to discuss how technology has impacted supply chain management. Students are asked to research IT systems for supply chains and respond with who they would include on a cross-functional team to design an IT system, explain trade-offs to consider, and discuss trade-offs in sharing information with organizations and acquiring technology. They are also asked to name ways technology improved supply chain management and explain why integrated technology helps.
Assignment 1 Discussion—Critical Leadership Competencies Needed in .docx
Assignment 1: Discussion—Critical Leadership Competencies Needed in 2020
Consider all you have learned in the course so far and the trends that have been discussed, particularly around leaders being able to strategize and execute to results.
Using the module readings, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet, research key leadership competencies needed in 2020. Then, respond to the following:
What are the key leadership competencies that will be needed in leaders by 2020? Why are they important?
What are the most significant leadership trends that require a change in leadership approaches by 2020? What leadership changes will be most important?
What are some of the external trends (e.g., increased globalization, increased diversity, and increased use of technology) that will influence the leadership changes?
What will the employee of 2020 look like in terms of expectations, skills, and experience?
Support your positions with specific examples or by citing credible sources.
Write your initial response in approximately 300 words. Apply APA standards to citation of sources.
By
Saturday, March 8, 2014
, post your response to the appropriate
Discussion Area
. Through
Sunday, March 9, 2014
, review and comment on at least two peers’ responses.
Consider the following in your responses to make the discussion a rich learning experience:
Contribute new and relevant information to the course discussion using your textbook reading.
Comment in a positive manner.
Build on the remarks of your peers or pose questions to them.
Share quotes, Web site links, and other supplementary information.
Demonstrate practical application of the module’s key concepts from your professional/personal experience by offering examples.
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Initial response:
Was insightful, original, accurate, and timely.
Was substantive and demonstrated advanced understanding of concepts.
Compiled/synthesized theories and concepts drawn from a variety of sources to support statements and conclusions.
16
Discussion response and participation:
Responded to a minimum of two peers in a timely manner.
Offered points of view supported by research.
Asked challenging questions that promoted discussion.
Drew relationships between one or more points in the discussion.
16
Writing:
Wrote in a clear, concise, formal, and organized manner.
Responses were error free.
Information from sources, where applicable, was paraphrased appropriately and accurately cited.
8
Total:
40
.
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This document summarizes a research paper on applying a human rights framework to online disinformation and political discourse. The paper examines how online campaign techniques like disinformation, exploiting social media algorithms, and microtargeting based on personal data are distorting democratic processes. It argues that international human rights law provides a framework to balance responses to these issues with protections for civil liberties. The paper analyzes how rights to privacy, expression, and participation in public affairs relate to state and platform regulation of online political content and personal data use. It recommends changes like ensuring user consent for data use, more transparency around content policies and targeting, and considering users' rights to privacy and autonomy in platform designs.
International Standards to Regulate Aggressive Cyber-behavior from a Foreign ...
International Standards to Regulate Aggressive Cyber-behavior from a Foreign ...Mansoor Faridi, CISA
This document discusses the need for international standards to regulate aggressive cyber behavior by foreign states. It provides background on how cyber warfare has become an effective new form of attack that lacks regulation. Current frameworks fail to fully address the issue as they focus on individuals rather than states. The document argues that comprehensive global standards are needed, but developing and implementing them faces challenges that require a collaborative effort between nations. It provides recommendations for a roadmap to establish centralized institutions to design, develop, enforce and prosecute violations of new international cyber standards.Assignment 2 Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforcement T.docx
Assignment 2: Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforcement Tool
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 11, 2001, there has been a real push in local law enforcement agencies—especially large ones—to incorporate intelligence-led policing techniques.
A part of that strategy has been the creation of fusion centers in all fifty states intended to facilitate the sharing of police intelligence information between federal, state, and local agencies. Consider the Lambert (2010) article, "Intelligence-Led Policing in a Fusion Center" and the "US Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report on Fusion Centers" in the
Webliography
.
The creation of fusion centers and their operations have not been without controversy. Many civil libertarians have expressed concern that instead of focusing only on real threats, fusion centers encourage the government's suspicion toward law-abiding citizens and groups that are suspected of potential hostility toward government.
Tasks:
Write a 2- to 3-page paper. In the paper:
Take a definitive stand, with explanations, for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Discuss how these centers may be abused to violate citizen rights.
Explain the difference between the cooperation that occurs through fusion centers and that through other kinds of multiagency activities, such as task forces and joint investigations.
Identify and discuss the possible steps or policies to minimize concerns that some have raised about potential abuses.
Feel free to do additional research on the topic of fusion centers, beyond the reading that has been assigned to further improve your paper.
*Wrote in third party. NO Opinions..
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Justified the stand for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
12
Analyzed and explained the potential use or abuse of fusion centers with regard to violating citizen rights.
28
Analyzed and explained the differences in cooperation between the fusion centers and multiagency activities.
28
Discussed the steps that the police may take to minimize concerns of potential abuses through fusion centers.
12
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in the accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
20
Total:
100
.
For this assignment, you are given an opportunity to explore and.docx
For this assignment, you are given an opportunity to explore and apply a decision making framework to analyze an IT-related ethical issue.
A framework provides a methodical and systematic approach for decision making
.
Module 2 - Methods of Ethical Analysis (see LEO Content – Readings in Week 2)
describes three structured frameworks for ethical analysis, namely
Reynolds Seven-Step Approach, Kidder’s Nine Steps, and Spinello’s Seven-Step Process
.
There are several ways described in Module 2 to systematically approach an ethical dilemma
. Each of the frameworks described has its merits, and each will result in an ethical decision if straightforwardly and honestly applied.
In addition, you will want to consider the ethical theories described in
Module 1 – Introduction to Theoretical Ethical Frameworks (see LEO Content – Readings in Week 1)
which help decision makers find the right balance concerning the acceptability of and justification for their actions.
For this paper,
all of the following elements
must be addressed:
Describe
a current IT-related ethical issue:
Since this is a paper exercise, not a real-time situation,
it is best if you construct a brief scenario
where this issue comes into play, and thus causes an ethical dilemma. The dilemma may affect you, your family, your job, or your company; or it may be a matter of public policy or law that affects the general populace.
See the list below for a list of suggested issues, which may be a source of an ethical dilemma
.
It is not necessary to incorporate answers to the companion questions of the list subjects in your paper
– they are only there to define the issue.
Define
a concise and
separate
problem statement
that has been
extracted
from the above description or scenario. It is best
if you define the specific problem caused by the dilemma, that needs a specific ethical decision to be made, that will solve the dilemma
. Be aware that if it is a matter of public policy or law that it may require a regulatory body or congressional approval to take action to implement a solution.
Analyze
your problem using one of the structured decision-making frameworks chosen from Module 2.
Make sure that you identify the decision-making framework utilized. In addition, the steps in the decision-making framework selected must be used as major headings in your analysis, then,
Consider and state the impact of the decision that you made
on an individual, an organization, stakeholders, customers suppliers, and the environment, as applicable, and
State and discuss the applicable ethical theory
from Module 1
that supports your decision.
Concerning your paper:
Prepare a minimum 3- 5 page, double-spaced paper and submit it to the LEO Assignments Module as an attached Microsoft Word file.
Provide appropriate American Psychological Association (APA) reference citations for all sources you use
. In addition to critical thinking and analysis skills, your paper shoul ...
Brian Wrote There is a wide range of cybersecurity initiatives .docx
Brian Wrote :
There is a wide range of cybersecurity initiatives that exist on the international level through collaborative efforts between the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and numerous organizational units (UMUC, 2012). According to UMUC (2012), some examples of these initiatives are:
· Federal Law Enforcement Training Center
· National Cyber Security Division
· National Communications System
· Office of Infrastructure Protection
· Office of Operations Coordination
· Privacy Office
· U.S. Secret Service
· U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
· Organization of American States Assistance
“The National Cyber Security Division works to secure cyberspace and America’s cyber assets in cooperation with public, private, and international entities” (UMUC, 2012). This is done using several strategic plans and directives, such as the Presidential Decision Directive 7, the Information Technology Sector Specific Plan, the National Strategy to Secure Cyber Space, National Infrastructure Preparedness Plan, and the National Response Plan (UMUC, 2012). A challenge that the National Cyber Security Division faces in providing an effective deterrent to cybersecurity threats are the constant evolving technologies. These include for both good and bad. Cyber attacks are constantly evolving and so are the technologies use to protect from them. In order for the National Cyber Security Division to effectively deter them not only do they have to stay up-to-date but also so do all of the strategic plans and directives that they use.
Another initiative is the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC) that emerged in the 1980s. This initiative puts forth “efforts to counter international hijackings and financial crimes” (UMUC, 2012). It now also extends law enforcement abroad to help against terrorist activity, international crime, and drug-trafficking (UMUC, 2012). It does those with the partner of Department of State. A challenge that the FLETC faces in providing an effective deterrent to cybersecurity threats are their international limitations. All though they have partnered abroad with select foreign nations they still have restrictions and limitations as to what exactly they can do.
Justin Wrote:
Mutual Legal Assistance Treaties (MLATs) are established between two or more nations and provide a formal means of exchanging evidence and information pertaining to criminal acts or cases that occur outside of a nation’s legal jurisdiction. The primary issue associated with MLATs and cybercrime is the inconsistency of host nation laws. Many nations feel that the idea of a global anti-crime initiative may contradict a nation’s fundamental principles (Finklea & Theohary, 2012, p.24). There is no standardized definition for cybercrime which means that one nation may view a virtual act as a crime and the other, with which the MLAT exists, may not. If the two nations agree on the legality of the act then the requesting nation may sub ...
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September.docx
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 11, 2001, there has been a real push in local law enforcement agencies—especially large ones—to incorporate intelligence-led policing techniques.
A part of that strategy has been the creation of fusion centers in all fifty states intended to facilitate the sharing of police intelligence information between federal, state, and local agencies. Consider the Lambert (2010) article, "Intelligence-Led Policing in a Fusion Center" and the "US Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report on Fusion Centers" in the
Webliography
.
The creation of fusion centers and their operations have not been without controversy. Many civil libertarians have expressed concern that instead of focusing only on real threats, fusion centers encourage the government's suspicion toward law-abiding citizens and groups that are suspected of potential hostility toward government.
Tasks:
Write a 2- to 3-page paper. In the paper:
Take a definitive stand, with explanations, for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Discuss how these centers may be abused to violate citizen rights.
Explain the difference between the cooperation that occurs through fusion centers and that through other kinds of multiagency activities, such as task forces and joint investigations.
Identify and discuss the possible steps or policies to minimize concerns that some have raised about potential abuses.
Feel free to do additional research on the topic of fusion centers, beyond the reading that has been assigned to further improve your paper.
Submission Details:
Save the report as M4_A2_Lastname_Firstname.doc.
By
Wednesday, February 3, 2016
, submit your report to the
M4: Assignment 2 Dropbox
.
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Justified the stand for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
12
Analyzed and explained the potential use or abuse of fusion centers with regard to violating citizen rights.
28
Analyzed and explained the differences in cooperation between the fusion centers and multiagency activities.
28
Discussed the steps that the police may take to minimize concerns of potential abuses through fusion centers.
12
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in the accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
20
Total:
100
.
Countering Electoral Interference
The document discusses a 2-day training module on countering electoral interference. The first day covers cross-government collaboration, intelligence, countering disinformation, and public-private cooperation. The second day is a tabletop exercise to test capabilities, encourage cross-department and public-private cooperation, and provide a practical understanding of how interference can unfold. The training establishes networks to improve coordination and resilience. It teaches best practices for understanding threats, assessing risk, and designing robust responses to elections interference.
Cyber-enabled Information Operations -- Inglis 04 27-17 -- SASC
Chris Inglis testified before the Senate Armed Services Committee about cyber-enabled information operations. He discussed three trends exacerbating the impact of technology: 1) a new geography of the internet transcending physical borders, 2) people increasingly organizing by ideology rather than proximity, and 3) private and state actors seeing cyberspace as a venue for collaboration, competition, and conflict. Any solution must address technology, people, and the procedures binding them, and emphasize collaboration between private and public sectors to improve resilience across borders.
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subsequent acts and the government responds with ever-increasing surveillance, intelligence gathering, searches, and directives, many feel that there is an erosion in the freedom of movement in the United States.
Assignment Guidelines
Address the following in 10–12 pages:
Does current research show that there is a point of equilibrium between homeland security and maintaining the fundamental civil liberties guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution? Will security issues ever trump the freedom of U.S. citizens? Explain.
Use examples from scholarly and academic sources to support your response.
What was the PATRIOT Act's role in establishing the use of fusion centers across the country? Explain.
What was the intended outcome in establishing these U.S. fusion centers between U.S. intelligence agencies and local law enforcement agencies? Explain.
What are the short-term benefits and consequences of using fusion centers to improve information sharing among the various agencies throughout the different levels of government? Explain.
What are the long-term benefits and consequences? Explain.
What are 2 other specific response tactics to the terrorist threat to the United States? Describe and explain.
When were these tactics implemented? Describe.
What is the purpose of these tactics? Explain.
How are civil liberties addressed with regard to these tactics? Explain.
Are these tactics effective at fulfilling their intended purpose? Why or why not? Use research to support your claims.
Conclude your paper with a recommendation on what should be done to curb the terrorist threat while maintaining civil liberties.
Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
.
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subsequent acts and the government responds with ever-increasing surveillance, intelligence gathering, searches, and directives, many feel that there is an erosion in the freedom of movement in the United States.
Assignment Guidelines
Address the following in 10–12 pages:
Does current research show that there is a point of equilibrium between homeland security and maintaining the fundamental civil liberties guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution? Will security issues ever trump the freedom of U.S. citizens? Explain.
Use examples from scholarly and academic sources to support your response.
What was the PATRIOT Act's role in establishing the use of fusion centers across the country? Explain.
What was the intended outcome in establishing these U.S. fusion centers between U.S. intelligence agencies and local law enforcement agencies? Explain.
What are the short-term benefits and consequences of using fusion centers to improve information sharing among the various agencies throughout the different levels of government? Explain.
What are the long-term benefits and consequences? Explain.
What are 2 other specific response tactics to the terrorist threat to the United States? Describe and explain.
When were these tactics implemented? Describe.
What is the purpose of these tactics? Explain.
How are civil liberties addressed with regard to these tactics? Explain.
Are these tactics effective at fulfilling their intended purpose? Why or why not? Use research to support your claims.
Conclude your paper with a recommendation on what should be done to curb the terrorist threat while maintaining civil liberties.
Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
.
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subsequent acts and the government responds with ever-increasing surveillance, intelligence gathering, searches, and directives, many feel that there is an erosion in the freedom of movement in the United States.
Assignment Guidelines
Address the following in 10–12 pages:
Does current research show that there is a point of equilibrium between homeland security and maintaining the fundamental civil liberties guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution? Will security issues ever trump the freedom of U.S. citizens? Explain.
Use examples from scholarly and academic sources to support your response.
What was the PATRIOT Act's role in establishing the use of fusion centers across the country? Explain.
What was the intended outcome in establishing these U.S. fusion centers between U.S. intelligence agencies and local law enforcement agencies? Explain.
What are the short-term benefits and consequences of using fusion centers to improve information sharing among the various agencies throughout the different levels of government? Explain.
What are the long-term benefits and consequences? Explain.
What are 2 other specific response tactics to the terrorist threat to the United States? Describe and explain.
When were these tactics implemented? Describe.
What is the purpose of these tactics? Explain.
How are civil liberties addressed with regard to these tactics? Explain.
Are these tactics effective at fulfilling their intended purpose? Why or why not? Use research to support your claims.
Conclude your paper with a recommendation on what should be done to curb the terrorist threat while maintaining civil liberties.
Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
...
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subsequent acts and the government responds with ever-increasing surveillance, intelligence gathering, searches, and directives, many feel that there is an erosion in the freedom of movement in the United States.
Assignment Guidelines
Address the following in 10–12 pages:
Does current research show that there is a point of equilibrium between homeland security and maintaining the fundamental civil liberties guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution? Will security issues ever trump the freedom of U.S. citizens? Explain.
Use examples from scholarly and academic sources to support your response.
What was the PATRIOT Act's role in establishing the use of fusion centers across the country? Explain.
What was the intended outcome in establishing these U.S. fusion centers between U.S. intelligence agencies and local law enforcement agencies? Explain.
What are the short-term benefits and consequences of using fusion centers to improve information sharing among the various agencies throughout the different levels of government? Explain.
What are the long-term benefits and consequences? Explain.
What are 2 other specific response tactics to the terrorist threat to the United States? Describe and explain.
When were these tactics implemented? Describe.
What is the purpose of these tactics? Explain.
How are civil liberties addressed with regard to these tactics? Explain.
Are these tactics effective at fulfilling their intended purpose? Why or why not? Use research to support your claims.
Conclude your paper with a recommendation on what should be done to curb the terrorist threat while maintaining civil liberties.
Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
.
Computer ForensicsDiscussion 1Forensics Certifications Ple.docx
Computer Forensics
Discussion 1
"Forensics Certifications" Please respond to the following:
· Determine whether or not you believe certifications in systems forensics are necessary and explain why you believe this to be the case. Compare and contrast certifications and on-the-job training and identify which you believe is more useful for a system forensics professional. Provide a rationale with your response.
· Suppose you are the hiring manager looking to hire a new system forensics specialist. Specify at least five (5) credentials you would expect an ample candidate to possess. Determine which of these credentials you believe to be the most important and provide a reason for your decision.
Discussion 2
"System Forensics Organizations" Please respond to the following:
· Use the Internet or the Library to research and select one (1) reputable system forensics organization. Provide a brief overview of the organization you chose, including what it provides for its members, and how one can join the organization. Indicate why, in your opinion, this particular organization would be the best choice for a system forensics professional to join and why you believe this way.
· Examine what you believe to be the most important reason for a systems forensic professional to be a member of a forensics organization and how this could further one’s career in the industry.
Cyber Security
Discussion 1
"Leading Through Effective Strategic Management" Please respond to the following:
· Propose three ways to ensure that cooperation occurs across security functions when developing a strategic plan. Select what you believe is the most effective way to promote collaboration and explain why.
· Explain what may happen if working cultures are overlooked when developing a strategy. Recommend one way to prevent working cultures from being overlooked.
Discussion 2
"Installing Security with System and Application Development" Please respond to the following:
· Provide three examples that demonstrate how security can be instilled within the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Provide two examples on what users may experience with software products if they are released with minimal security planning.
· Suggest three ways that application security can be monitored and evaluated for effectiveness. Choose what you believe to be the most effective way and discuss why.
Computer Security
Discussion 1
"Current Events and Future Trends" Please respond to the following:
· How can we create a national security culture where all are more cognizant of security threats and involved to help prevent potential incidents? How do we balance the need for this security culture with the rights guaranteed to us by our Bill of Rights?
Research Topics (Choose 1 Topic)
Terrorism
· Terrorism remains one of the major concerns in the wake of the 9-11 events. Research into terrorism as it pertains to homeland security is conducted by corporations like the RAND Corporation, which is.
· There is a good portion of our society that feels healthcare sho.docx
· There is a good portion of our society that feels healthcare should be free as well. Of course, there are pros and cons to both. We can learn from countries with universal healthcare like Canada, Switzerland, and Japan. I think one aspect that the United States must be ready for is the increase in taxes. Though it may seem to be an expensive tax deduction, it may very well balance out, when you consider all the pros.
Class - if you were to interview or get more information from countries that have universal healthcare, what do you think they would have to say about the pros and cons?
BCJ 4101, Police and Community Relations 1
Course Learning Outcomes for Unit IV
Upon completion of this unit, students should be able to:
5. Explain the importance of a good relationship between law enforcement and the media.
6. Discuss police-community relationships regarding the media, gangs, and the process of assimilation.
6.1 Discuss police-community relationships regarding the media.
Reading Assignment
Chapter 7:
Building Partnerships: A Cornerstone of Community Policing
Chapter 8:
Forming Partnerships with the Media
Unit Lesson
If you are a fan of some of the older detective shows, the ones that were in black and white or maybe
produced just shortly after color television was invented, then you are familiar with the notion of law
enforcement having partners. This concept of law enforcement having partners that work with them to
investigate crimes, help citizens, and engage in other social activities is embedded in the history of law
enforcement. Thus, it should be no surprise that when we talk about community policing, it is necessary for
partnerships to be established between various community entities to ensure that the entire community is
protected and served by law enforcement.
In communities, partnerships take on many forms. They can be between two individuals, an organization and
individual, multiple individuals, multiple agencies, or multiple individuals and agencies. The term collaboration
is often used to represent the coming together of various agencies and individuals that are working together
to achieve a common goal. In addition to working together, these agencies and individuals pool their
resources together to help achieve the goal. In order for collaboration to be successful, trust between the
individuals and agencies involved must be at the core of that collaboration process. Once trust is at the core,
that trust must then be surrounded by the following components to ensure a successful collaboration results:
key stakeholders, shared visions and common goals, expertise, teamwork strategies, open communication,
motivated partners, sufficient means (resources), and an action plan (Miller, Hess, & Orthmann, 2014).
It is imperative that law enforcement agencies make time for the development of partnerships and problem-
solving. Changing beats and shift assignments can be a hin.
Liberty university cjus 500 (1)
This document provides information about the Liberty University CJUS-500 criminal justice course. It includes the course modules, assignments like discussions, exams and projects. Some of the assignments involve analyzing topics like achieving justice in the criminal justice system, the roles of prosecutors and defense attorneys, and observing a criminal proceeding. The document also provides links to examples of previous students' work and instructions for assignments to critique articles, books, and a criminal proceeding observation.
State and major urban area fusion centers serve as focal points wi.docx
State and major urban area fusion centers serve as focal points within the state and local environment for the receipt, analysis, gathering, and sharing of threat-related information between the federal government and state, local, tribal, territorial (SLTT), and private sector partners.
There are issues and concerns related to intelligence collection methods at some of the country's local law enforcement agencies, joint terrorism task groups, and fusion centers. The first issue relates to constitutional limitations. Constitutional limitations restrict the government’s ability to access private information. The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution is particularly relevant. To the extent that government activity burdens individuals’ freedom of speech and related rights, the First Amendment may also play a role. Another issue is related to the process of collecting and sharing the information, which in many cases is not standardized, creating potential holes in the way officials exchange information on terror threats.
1. Briefly describe the six-step intelligence cycle.
2. What are some potential problems with collecting intelligence within the United States?
3. Give some examples of fusion centers and how these centers fuse intelligence at the local, state, and federal levels.
1. What is DHS’s Intelligence role in Homeland Security?
2. What are the roles of the National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC) and FBI for national intelligence? How do these roles benefit DHS?
.
Sst4100g Researchplan Whites F09
Stephanie White is exploring the intersection of government, citizens, and technology for her senior thesis. She notes that both citizens and politicians are calling for more transparency, accountability, participation, and collaboration in government through the use of web-based platforms. For her research plan, she will study organizational culture and reform movements within government agencies, citizen engagement factors like voter apathy, and the effectiveness of various social media and digital tools to open up government information and processes. Her goal is to propose recommendations to improve transparency and civic engagement at the state and local level through the use of new technologies.
How should the government balance the tensions between privacy and national s...
The balancing act between privacy and national security
is a complex and delicate issue that governments face. On one hand, citizens have a right to privacy, which is fundamental to individual freedom and autonomy. On the other hand, national security is essential for protecting the well-being and safety of a country’s citizens.
To strike a balance between these tensions, the government must consider several factors. Firstly, it is crucial to establish clear legal frameworks and guidelines that define the scope and limitations of government surveillance and data collection. This helps prevent abuse of power and ensures that privacy rights are respected.
Secondly, transparency and accountability are essential. Governments should be transparent about their surveillance programs, providing clear explanations of the purpose, necessity, and proportionality of such measures. Independent oversight bodies and judicial review mechanisms can help ensure that government actions are lawful and justified.
Thirdly, technology plays a significant role in the privacy versus national security debate. Governments should invest in robust cybersecurity measures to protect citizens’ personal data from unauthorized access or breaches. They should also collaborate with technology companies to develop encryption and privacy-enhancing technologies that strike a balance between security and privacy.
Additionally, effective intelligence sharing and cooperation among different agencies and countries are crucial. By working together, governments can enhance national security without compromising privacy. Sharing intelligence in a responsible and lawful manner can help identify and address potential threats while respecting privacy rights.
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 1.docx
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 11, 2001, there has been a real push in local law enforcement agencies—especially large ones—to incorporate intelligence-led policing techniques.
A part of that strategy has been the creation of fusion centers in all fifty states intended to facilitate the sharing of police intelligence information between federal, state, and local agencies. Consider the Lambert (2010) article, "Intelligence-Led Policing in a Fusion Center" and the "US Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report on Fusion Centers" in the
Webliography
.
The creation of fusion centers and their operations have not been without controversy. Many civil libertarians have expressed concern that instead of focusing only on real threats, fusion centers encourage the government's suspicion toward law-abiding citizens and groups that are suspected of potential hostility toward government.
Tasks:
Write a 2- to 3-page paper. In the paper:
Take a definitive stand, with explanations, for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
Discuss how these centers may be abused to violate citizen rights.
Explain the difference between the cooperation that occurs through fusion centers and that through other kinds of multiagency activities, such as task forces and joint investigations.
Identify and discuss the possible steps or policies to minimize concerns that some have raised about potential abuses.
Feel free to do additional research on the topic of fusion centers, beyond the reading that has been assigned to further improve your paper.
Submission Details:
Save the report as M4_A2_Lastname_Firstname.doc.
By
Wednesday, July 15, 2015
, submit your report to the
M4: Assignment 2 Dropbox
.
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Justified the stand for or against the use of fusion centers as a local law enforcement tool.
12
Analyzed and explained the potential use or abuse of fusion centers with regard to violating citizen rights.
28
Analyzed and explained the differences in cooperation between the fusion centers and multiagency activities.
28
Discussed the steps that the police may take to minimize concerns of potential abuses through fusion centers.
12
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in the accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
20
Total:
100
.
Project DescriptionApply decision-making frameworks to IT-rela.docx
Project Description
Apply decision-making frameworks to IT-related ethical issues
There are several ethical theories described in Module 1: Ethical Theories. Module 2: Methods of Ethical Decision Making, describes frameworks for ethical analysis. For this paper, use the Reynolds Seven-Step approach to address the following:
· Describe a current IT-related ethical issue; and define a problem statement
· Analyze your problem using a decision-making framework chosen from Module 2.
· Discuss the applicable ethical theory from Module 1 that supports your decision.
· Prepare a minimum 3- 5 page, double-spaced paper.
· Use APA style and format. Provide appropriate American Psychological Association (APA) reference citations for all sources. In addition to critical thinking and analysis skills, your paper should reflect appropriate grammar and spelling, good organization, and proper business-writing style.
Each of Reynolds seven steps must be a major heading in your paper.
Here are some suggested issues-
1. Workplace Issue.
2. Privacy on the Web. What is happening now in terms of privacy on the Web? Think about recent abuses and improvements. Describe and evaluate Web site policies, technical and privacy policy protections, and current proposals for government regulations.
3. Personal Data Privacy Regulations in Other Countries. Report on personal data privacy regulations, Web site privacy policies, and governmental/law enforcement about access to personal data in one or more countries; e.g., the European Union. This is especially relevant as our global economic community expands and we are more dependent on non-US clients for e-Business over the Internet. (Note: new proposed regulations are under review in Europe.)
4. Spam. Describe new technical solutions and the current state of regulation. Consider the relevance of freedom of speech. Discuss the roles of technical and legislative solutions.
5. Computer-Based Crimes. Discuss the most prevalent types of computer crimes, such as Phishing. Analyze why and how these can occur. Describe protective measures that might assist in preventing or mitigating these types of crimes.
6. Government surveillance of the Internet. The 9/11 attacks on the US in 2001 brought many new laws and permits more government surveillance of the Internet. Is this a good idea? Many issues are cropping up daily in our current periodicals!
7. The Digital Divide. Does it exist; what does it look like; and, what are the ethical considerations and impact?
8. Privacy in the Workplace: Monitoring Employee Web and E-Mail Use. What are current opinions concerning monitoring employee computer use. What policies are employers using? Should this be authorized or not? Policies are changing even now!
9. Medical Privacy. Who owns your medical history? What is the state of current legislation to protect your health information? Is it sufficient? There are new incentives with federal stimulus financing for health care organizations to de.
Similar to One of this weeks reading assignments explores some of the problems.docx (20)
International Standards to Regulate Aggressive Cyber-behavior from a Foreign ...
International Standards to Regulate Aggressive Cyber-behavior from a Foreign ...
Assignment 2 Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforcement T.docx
Assignment 2 Library Research—Fusion Centers as a Law Enforcement T.docx
For this assignment, you are given an opportunity to explore and.docx
For this assignment, you are given an opportunity to explore and.docx
Brian Wrote There is a wide range of cybersecurity initiatives .docx
Brian Wrote There is a wide range of cybersecurity initiatives .docx
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September.docx
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September.docx
Cyber-enabled Information Operations -- Inglis 04 27-17 -- SASC
Cyber-enabled Information Operations -- Inglis 04 27-17 -- SASC
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
As terrorists step up the methodology and the atrociousness of subse.docx
Computer ForensicsDiscussion 1Forensics Certifications Ple.docx
Computer ForensicsDiscussion 1Forensics Certifications Ple.docx
· There is a good portion of our society that feels healthcare sho.docx
· There is a good portion of our society that feels healthcare sho.docx
State and major urban area fusion centers serve as focal points wi.docx
State and major urban area fusion centers serve as focal points wi.docx
How should the government balance the tensions between privacy and national s...
How should the government balance the tensions between privacy and national s...
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 1.docx
Since the terrorist attacks against the United States on September 1.docx
Project DescriptionApply decision-making frameworks to IT-rela.docx
Project DescriptionApply decision-making frameworks to IT-rela.docx
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This document outlines an assignment to discuss how technology has impacted supply chain management. Students are asked to research IT systems for supply chains and respond with who they would include on a cross-functional team to design an IT system, explain trade-offs to consider, and discuss trade-offs in sharing information with organizations and acquiring technology. They are also asked to name ways technology improved supply chain management and explain why integrated technology helps.
Assignment 1 Discussion—Critical Leadership Competencies Needed in .docx
Assignment 1: Discussion—Critical Leadership Competencies Needed in 2020
Consider all you have learned in the course so far and the trends that have been discussed, particularly around leaders being able to strategize and execute to results.
Using the module readings, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet, research key leadership competencies needed in 2020. Then, respond to the following:
What are the key leadership competencies that will be needed in leaders by 2020? Why are they important?
What are the most significant leadership trends that require a change in leadership approaches by 2020? What leadership changes will be most important?
What are some of the external trends (e.g., increased globalization, increased diversity, and increased use of technology) that will influence the leadership changes?
What will the employee of 2020 look like in terms of expectations, skills, and experience?
Support your positions with specific examples or by citing credible sources.
Write your initial response in approximately 300 words. Apply APA standards to citation of sources.
By
Saturday, March 8, 2014
, post your response to the appropriate
Discussion Area
. Through
Sunday, March 9, 2014
, review and comment on at least two peers’ responses.
Consider the following in your responses to make the discussion a rich learning experience:
Contribute new and relevant information to the course discussion using your textbook reading.
Comment in a positive manner.
Build on the remarks of your peers or pose questions to them.
Share quotes, Web site links, and other supplementary information.
Demonstrate practical application of the module’s key concepts from your professional/personal experience by offering examples.
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Initial response:
Was insightful, original, accurate, and timely.
Was substantive and demonstrated advanced understanding of concepts.
Compiled/synthesized theories and concepts drawn from a variety of sources to support statements and conclusions.
16
Discussion response and participation:
Responded to a minimum of two peers in a timely manner.
Offered points of view supported by research.
Asked challenging questions that promoted discussion.
Drew relationships between one or more points in the discussion.
16
Writing:
Wrote in a clear, concise, formal, and organized manner.
Responses were error free.
Information from sources, where applicable, was paraphrased appropriately and accurately cited.
8
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Assignment 1: Discussion—Cultural Influences on Work and Leisure Time
American society places much emphasis on merit through work. Vacation periods in the U.S. are the shortest among industrialized nations. Many argue that advanced technology has only busied people’s lives further, instead of alleviating the time necessary to complete day-to-day tasks.
Using the readings for this module, Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet, complete the following:
Examine Huizinga’s “Play Theory.” Why is “play” differentiated from other activity? What makes play “play” and not just another activity one does in the day?
Considering this theory, evaluate how culture influences your play and leisure time.
Support your statements with examples and scholarly references.
By
Saturday, September 13, 2014
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Discussion Area
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Assignment 1: Discussion—Communicating Negative Information
As you learned in the previous module, delivering bad news requires communicating honestly and directly, but also effectively. Communicating negative information or giving feedback to an employee is especially important for both the employee’s as well as the organization’s morale.
Review the following scenario:
Nancy Douglas is an assistant accountant for the hardware division of Crothwall and Associates—an IT company founded in 1997 and currently worth five billion dollars. The company conducts performance appraisals twice a year. Nancy has worked for the company for a year and a half and has received a B grade on her performance for both the appraisal cycles. After her second appraisal, Nancy had made a ten-thousand-dollar accounting mistake. Nancy takes an hour to commute to work and is a single parent. She has two children, ages three and six, and is on medication for insomnia.
Assume that you are an assistant HR manager at Crothwall and Associates. You need to inform Nancy that she has received a C grade on her performance after the third appraisal and this is her only opportunity to improve the quality of her work.
Based on your analysis of the scenario, the module readings, the online library resources, and the Internet, develop a scenario, including dialogue, for the conversation between you and Nancy in this situation. The scenario should be a properly worded communication and use communication etiquette effectively.
Be sure to give reasons for your assertions and support them with scholarly research.
Write your initial response in a minimum of 300 words. Apply APA standards to citation of sources.
By
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Analyze each response for its completeness and accuracy.
Using your textbook as a guide, suggest any specific additions or clarifications that would improve a discussion question response.
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Developed a relevant, valid scenario using the module readings, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
8
Created a properly worded communication utilizing communication etiquette effectively to communicate with Nancy concerning the situation.
16
Actively contributed to the discussion by providing points of view with rationale, challenging points of the discussion, or drawing relationships between points of the discussion.
8
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
8
Total:
40
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Using the readings for this module, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet, respond to the following:
Explain how humans have impacted the biome in which you live. List the types of environmental damage that have been caused and the species that have been impacted.
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List any species that have become extinct in this biome.
Support your statements with appropriate examples and scholarly references.
Write your initial response in approximately 300–350 words. Apply APA standards to citation of sources.
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Propose how the environmental damage listed in your classmates’ posts could be reversed.
Consider if any “ideal” laws exist today to address these issues. Cite your examples.
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This is how I typically sound in my writing...this can be used as a focal point for the discussion:
Organizational behavior (OB) is the study of individuals and their behavior within an organization. It is an interdisciplinary field that includes sociology, psychology, communication and management. (Cornell University Library Guides, 2011) Organizations are referred to as a group of people that share a common purpose within the same environment. Organizational behavior therefore refers to how groups of people behave within the organization due to the changes in culture with each stage of the business.
Power is the ability to make things happen, as you want them to through a person, team or organization. It can be getting anyone to do what you want done. However, influence is the possession of what you have when power is exercised. (Organizational Behavior, 2003)
My organization: Darden Restaurants. You can make anything up. :)
.
Assignment 1 Discussion QuestionWhy should an organization be c.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Question
Why should an organization be concerned with defining its future direction? Identify and discuss at least one element of the strategic-planning process that is essential in carrying out this task of planning for the future.
By
Saturday, January 11, 2014
, respond to the assigned discussion question, and submit your response to the
Discussion Area
. Use the same
Discussion Area
to comment on your classmates' submissions and continue the discussion until
Wednesday, January 15, 2014.
Comment on how your classmates would address differing views.
.
Assignment 1 Discussion QuestionTo extend its international prese.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Question
To extend its international presence, Martinetti International has formed an expansion strategy focused on acquiring other like enterprises outside the European region. Martinetti, a subsidiary of a publicly owned parent company, is based in Rome where it enjoys an established brand name and superb reputation. As part of Martinetti’s globalization strategy, it has acquired Sand Coast Resort Group located in the heart of Chinatown, Singapore. Both hotel enterprises share common business values and excellent reputations, and offer high-end luxury accommodations for the local businessman and international traveler. The acquisition offers Martinetti ownership of the Sand Coast brand, trademarks, and contracts for the 9 Sand Coast hotel holdings. With this acquisition, Martinetti gains a footprint in Southeast Asia and expands its holdings 27 percent. Sand Coast has strong brand recognition in the region and has a portfolio that includes both hospitality services and travel agencies. Martinetti, a cross-culture organization, is comprised of approximately 65 percent Italian employees with the remaining representing 7 other countries and languages. San Coast also has a cross-cultural workforce with 88 percent being Singaporean of Chinese, Malay, and Indian ethnicity. Chinese is the official language.
As a member of the Martinetti management team, you have been selected to meet with the Sand Coast Resort leadership team to discuss Martinetti’s approach to market the acquisition in both countries. Your task is to convince the Sand Coast team that Martinelli has a sound strategic communications plan. Please discuss the promotional goals and cultural factors you would discuss with Sand Coast and what aspects of the recommended promotional strategy you would address.
By
Saturday, May 10, 2014
, submit your response to the appropriate
Discussion Area
. Use the same
Discussion Area
to comment on your classmates' submissions and continue the discussion until
Wednesday, May 14, 2014.
Comment on how your classmates would address differing views.
.
Assignment 1 Discussion QuestionThe Mexican ceramics folk-art f.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Question
The Mexican ceramics folk-art firm signs a contract for the Mexican firm to deliver 1500 pieces of artwork to an Italian firm within the next 120 days. The contract is denominated in pesos. During this time the Mexican peso strengthens against the euro. What is the net profitability effect on the Mexican firm? What international market concept is demonstrated in this example? Discuss the risks associated with changing exchange rates and international commerce and provide a scenario demonstrating these risks.
.
Assignment 1 Discussion QuestionThe Mexican ceramics folk-art fir.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Question
The Mexican ceramics folk-art firm signs a contract for the Mexican firm to deliver 1500 pieces of artwork to an Italian firm within the next 120 days. The contract is denominated in pesos. During this time the Mexican peso strengthens against the euro. What is the net profitability effect on the Mexican firm? What international market concept is demonstrated in this example? Discuss the risks associated with changing exchange rates and international commerce and provide a scenario demonstrating these risks.
By
Saturday, May 3, 2014
respond to the discussion question assigned by the faculty. Submit your response to the appropriate
Discussion Area
. Use the same
Discussion Area
to comment on your classmates' submissions and continue the discussion until
Wednesday, May 7, 2014.
Comment on how your classmates would address differing views.
.
Assignment 1 Discussion QuestionsCase study Shaking up Oxf.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Questions
Case study: Shaking up Oxford.
Read this Bloomberg Business Week article at
http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/05_49/b3962012.htm
By
Wednesday, December 5, 2012
, go to the
Discussion Area
and post responses to discussion question 1 as assigned by the facilitator. Your responses should range between 300–350 words to receive full credit. Support your responses with relevant citations from both the course materials and outside resources, using proper APA format. Post all discussion questions to the appropriate topic in this
Discussion Area
. Your discussion postings should reflect what you have learned from reading the course text as well as any other reading from the suggested bibliography. Be sure to use content and language that is consistent with the level of the course material.
Before the end of the week
, comment on at least two of your peers' responses. You can ask technical questions or respond generally to the overall experience. Be objective, clear, and concise. Always use constructive language, even in criticism, to work toward the goal of positive progress. All comments should be posted to the appropriate topic in this
Discussion Area
. Integrate the theory, principles, and concepts in the module's reading material (including additional research) into the area or topic under discussion. Analyze the material from your own perspective by integrating your own personal experiences and those of past or present employers to show how your experiences fit into the concept being discussed.
All written assignments and responses should follow APA rules for attributing sources.
Include the following in your discussion:
Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Response Criteria
Provided an in-depth explanation or analysis of subject or topic
8
Used a clear, logical, and organized line of reasoning
4
Provided adequate justification and evidence supporting the opinion expressed
4
Submitted on time
4
Participation Criteria
Participated in the discussion by asking a question, providing a statement of clarification, providing a point of view with rationale, challenging a point of discussion, or making a relationship between one or more points of the discussion
4
Displayed consistent sensitivity when working with individuals from varied backgrounds
4
Justified ideas and responses by using appropriate examples and references from texts, Web sites, and other references or personal experience
4
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of sources, displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
4
Responded to the posts of at least two classmates with meaningful and relevant responses that add value to the original post or the discussion.
Offered criticism that was respectful of the other person’s feelings.
4
Total
40
For assistance with any problems you may have wh.
Assignment 1 Discussion QuestionsCase Study Inside Intel. For y.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Questions
Case Study Inside Intel. For years, Intel thrived on a business model that co-founder Andy Grove prefected and reinforced under his leadership and the leadership of his successor, Craig Barrett. But Intel's latest CEO, Paul Otellini has different plans. Rather than continuing to build faster chips just for PC computers, Otellini sees bigger opportunities in new "platforms." Otellini also wants to raise the profile of marketing, rather than let engineers determine what products are developed....... This Businessweek case study reviews the changes that Paul Otellini is introducing at Intel and explains how he is building momentum toward these changes (see page 465 in the textbook)...... Read this Bloomberg Business Week article at
http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/06_02/b3966001.htm
and prepare for the discussion questions below.
By
Wednesday, November 28, 2012
, go to the
Discussion Area
and post responses to discussion question 1 as assigned by the facilitator. Your responses should range between 300 and 350 words to receive full credit. Support your responses with relevant citations, from both the course materials and outside resources, using proper APA format. Post all discussion questions to the appropriate topic in this
Discussion Area
. Your discussion postings should reflect what you have learned from reading the course text as well as any other reading from the suggested bibliography. Be sure to use content and language that is consistent with the level of the course material.
Before the end of the week
, comment on at least two of your peers' responses. You can ask technical questions or respond generally to the overall experience. Be objective, clear, and concise. Always use constructive language, even in criticism, to work toward the goal of positive progress. All comments should be posted to the appropriate topic in this
Discussion Area
. Integrate the theory, principles, and concepts in the module's reading material (including additional research) into the area or topic under discussion. Analyze the material from your own perspective by integrating your own personal experiences and those of past or present employers to show how your experiences fit into the concept being discussed.
All written assignments and responses should follow APA rules for attributing sources.
Include the following in your discussion:
Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Response Criteria
Provided an in-depth explanation or analysis of subject or topic
8
Used a clear, logical, and organized line of reasoning
4
Provided adequate justification and evidence supporting the opinion expressed
4
Submitted on time
4
Participation Criteria
Participated in the discussion by asking a question, providing a statement of clarification, providing a point of view with rationale, challenging a point of discussion, or making a relationship between one or more points of the discussion
4
Displayed consistent sensitivity when .
Assignment 1 Discussion QuestionsCase Study How Failure Breeds S.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Questions
Case Study: How Failure Breeds Success
Coca-Cola Chairman and CEO E. Neville Isdell knows that the best companies embrace their mistakes and learn from them. That's why Isdell doesn't mind rhyming off the list of Coke's failures over the years. In fact, he is keen to convince employees and shareholders that he will tolerate the failures that will inevitably result from the bigger risks that he wants Coke to take.............(see page 91 in our assigned textbook).
This BusinessWeek case study describes several ways that companies learn from their mistakes while still maintaining a strong focus on performance and the bottom line. Read the full text of this article at
www.mhhe.com/mcshane5e
or at
http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/06_28/b3992001.htm
and prepare for the discussion questions below.
By
Wednesday, November 7, 2012
, go to the
Discussion Area
and post responses to discussion question 1 as assigned by the facilitator. Your responses should range between 300 and 350 words to receive full credit. Support your responses with relevant citations, from both the course materials and outside resources, using proper APA format. Post all discussion questions to the appropriate topic in this Discussion Area. Your discussion postings should reflect what you have learned from reading the course text as well as any other reading from the suggested bibliography. Be sure to use content and language that is consistent with the level of the course material.
Before the end of the week
, comment on at least two of your peers' responses. You can ask technical questions or respond generally to the overall experience. Be objective, clear, and concise. Always use constructive language, even in criticism, to work toward the goal of positive progress. All comments should be posted to the appropriate topic in this
Discussion Area
. Integrate the theory, principles, and concepts in the module's reading material (including additional research) into the area or topic under discussion. Analyze the material from your own perspective by integrating your own personal experiences and those of past or present employers to show how your experiences fit into the concept being discussed.
All written assignments and responses should follow APA rules for attributing sources.
Include the following in your discussion:
Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Response Criteria
Provided an in-depth explanation or analysis of subject or topic
8
Used a clear, logical, and organized line of reasoning
4
Provided adequate justification and evidence supporting the opinion expressed
4
Submitted on time
4
Participation Criteria
Participated in the discussion by asking a question, providing a statement of clarification, providing a point of view with rationale, challenging a point of discussion, or making a relationship between one or more points of the discussion
4
Displayed consistent sensitivity when working with individuals from varied b.
Assignment 1 Discussion QuestionConsider a team that you have bee.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Question
Consider a team that you have been a member of. This can be a work team, sports team, school team etc. Explain the purpose of the team, the group task functions, the individual task functions, and if the team met their desired goals. Use examples to clarify your response.
By
Saturday, July 12, 2014
respond to the discussion question assigned by the Faculty. Submit your response to the appropriate
Discussion Area
. Use the same
Discussion Area
to comment on your classmates' submissions and continue the discussion until
Wednesday, July 16, 2014
. Comment on how your classmates would address differing views.
.
Assignment 1 Discussion Question Prosocial Behavior and Altruism.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Question: Prosocial Behavior and Altruism
By
Saturday, May 10, 2014
, respond to the discussion question. Submit your responses to the appropriate
Discussion Area
. Use the same
Discussion Area
to comment on your classmates' submissions by
Saturday, May 10, 2014
, and continue the discussion until
Wednesday, May 14, 2014
of the week.
Consider and discuss how the phenomena of prosocial behavior and pure altruism relate to each other and how they differ from each other.
Pure altruism is a specific kind of prosocial behavior where your sole motivation is to help a person in need without seeking benefit for yourself. It is often viewed as a truly selfless form of behavior.
Provide an example each of prosocial behavior and pure altruism.
Use the
Respond
link to post responses and materials that pertain to this assignment. Use the
Respond
link beneath any existing postings to respond to them.
Discussion Question
Consider and discuss how the phenomena of prosocial behavior and pure altruism relate to each other and how they differ from each other.
Pure altruism is a specific kind of prosocial behavior where your sole motivation is to help a person in need without seeking benefit for yourself. It is often viewed as a truly selfless form of behavior.
Provide an example each of prosocial behavior and pure altruism.
.
Assignment 1 Discussion Questions Read the Bloomberg Bu.docx
Assignment 1: Discussion Questions
Read the Bloomberg Business week article,
Mack Attack
.
By
Wednesday, December 5, 2012
, go to the
Discussion Area
and post responses to discussion question 1 as assigned by the facilitator. Your responses should range between 300 and 350 words to receive full credit. Support your responses with relevant citations, from both the course materials and outside resources, using proper APA format. Post all discussion questions to the appropriate topic in this
Discussion Area
. Your discussion postings should reflect what you have learned from reading the course text as well as any other reading from the suggested bibliography. Be sure to use content and language that is consistent with the level of the course material.
Before the end of the week
, comment on at least two of your peers' responses. You can ask technical questions or respond generally to the overall experience. Be objective, clear, and concise. Always use constructive language, even in criticism, to work toward the goal of positive progress. All comments should be posted to the appropriate topic in this
Discussion Area
. Integrate the theory, principles, and concepts in the module's reading material (including additional research) into the area or topic under discussion. Analyze the material from your own perspective by integrating your own personal experiences and those of past or present employers to show how your experiences fit into the concept being discussed. Include the following in your discussion:
What are the major educational issues face by organizations that want to be global? Please be specific and explain how and why these are issues.
All written assignments and responses should follow APA rules for attributing sources.
Assignment 1: Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Response Criteria
Provided an in-depth explanation or analysis of subject or topic
8
Used a clear, logical, and organized line of reasoning
4
Provided adequate justification and evidence supporting the opinion expressed
4
Submitted on time
4
Participation Criteria
Participated in the discussion by asking a question, providing a statement of clarification, providing a point of view with rationale, challenging a point of discussion, or making a relationship between one or more points of the discussion
4
Displayed consistent sensitivity when working with individuals from varied backgrounds
4
Justified ideas and responses by using appropriate examples and references from texts, Web sites, and other references or personal experience
4
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of sources, displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
4
Responded to the posts of at least two classmates with meaningful and relevant responses that add value to the original post or the discussion. Offered crit.
Assignment 1 Difficulties of Defining TerrorismDue Week 2 a.docx
Assignment 1: Difficulties of Defining Terrorism
Due Week 2 and worth 75 points
There is no universal agreed-upon definition of terrorism. Terrorism means different things to different people, governments, and organizations based upon context.
Write a 2-4-page paper in which you do the following:
Summarize, with citations, at least four different definitions of terrorism.
Note
: The definitions must come from sources such as U.S. government agencies (e.g., FBI, DOJ, CIA, DOD, DHS, DOS, DIA, NSA, etc.), international agencies and / or foreign governments (e.g. United Nations, England, Israel, etc.), or terrorism experts (e.g. Bruce Hoffman, Walter Laqueur, Brian Jenkins, Paul Pillar, etc.).
Compare and contrast two of the four definitions summarized in Question 1. Provide a rationale for the differences between the two definitions based upon the context of the people, governments, and / or organizations that developed the definition.
Select one of the four chosen definitions of terrorism that you believe most accurately defines terrorism. Recommend at least one change or enhancement that you would make to the definition. Provide a rationale for your response.
Create your own personal comprehensive definition of terrorism. Identify the key criteria inherent in your personal definition, and explain their importance.
Use at least three quality resources in this assignment.
Note
: Wikipedia and similar websites do not qualify as quality resources.
.
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