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NUTRIENTS
• Nutrients are the components in foods that an 
organism utilizes to survive and grow. 
Macronutrients provide the bulk energy for an 
organism's metabolic system to function, 
while micronutrients provide the necessary 
cofactors for metabolism to be carried out. 
Both types of nutrients can be acquired from 
the environment.
How Nutrients Work 
• Nutrients from food are absorbed by the body as it passes 
through the digestive system: 
• Nutrients are essential for cell growth, maintenance and 
repair. 
• Nutrients provide energy to enable your body to function 
efficiently. 
• Nutrients, along with fiber and water, are essential to your 
good health. 
• Although nutrients can work alone, each depends upon the 
others to be the most effective. The main nutrients are the 
macronutrients, carbohydrates, proteins, and fats – and the 
micronutrients, vitamins and minerals.
Nutrients

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Nutrients

  • 2. • Nutrients are the components in foods that an organism utilizes to survive and grow. Macronutrients provide the bulk energy for an organism's metabolic system to function, while micronutrients provide the necessary cofactors for metabolism to be carried out. Both types of nutrients can be acquired from the environment.
  • 3.
  • 4. How Nutrients Work • Nutrients from food are absorbed by the body as it passes through the digestive system: • Nutrients are essential for cell growth, maintenance and repair. • Nutrients provide energy to enable your body to function efficiently. • Nutrients, along with fiber and water, are essential to your good health. • Although nutrients can work alone, each depends upon the others to be the most effective. The main nutrients are the macronutrients, carbohydrates, proteins, and fats – and the micronutrients, vitamins and minerals.