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Neurotic
Poisons
 By Dr. Muhammad Zeeshan
Marwat
 Dept. of Forensic Medicine ,
 BMC, Bannu
digitalis toxicity 2
Introduction
• The poisons which act Primarily on
nervous system are called neurotic
poisons.
• The chief signs and symptoms in
general are usually headache ,
drowsiness, giddiness, delirium,
stupor, coma and sometimes
convulsions or paralysis, though
individual poisons may have
characteristic effects.
digitalis toxicity 3
Types of Neurotic poisons
 Mainly divided into
1) Cerebral
2) Spinal
3) Peripheral
digitalis toxicity 4
1) Cerebral poisons
 These poisons acting on cerebrum
 Types of cerebral poisons:
1) Somniferous poisons: which causes sleep
and it includes opoids.
2) Inebriant: a liquor or brew containing
alcohol as the active agent and it includes
alcohols, anaesthetics, sedatives
agrochemicals etc
3) Deliriant: serious disturbance in mental
abilities that results in confused thinking and
reduced awareness of the environment and
it includes Datura, belladonna cannabis
indica, hyoscyamus. digitalis toxicity 5
2) Spinal poisons
 These poisons act on spinal cord.
 It includes Nux Vomica (Strychnine)
and its alkaloids, Gelsemium
digitalis toxicity 6
3) Peripheral poisons
 These poisons acts on peripheral
nerves
 It includes curare, conium
digitalis toxicity 7
Classification of neurotics
Neurotic poisons 8
digitalis toxicity 9

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Neurotic poisons

  • 1.
  • 2. Neurotic Poisons  By Dr. Muhammad Zeeshan Marwat  Dept. of Forensic Medicine ,  BMC, Bannu digitalis toxicity 2
  • 3. Introduction • The poisons which act Primarily on nervous system are called neurotic poisons. • The chief signs and symptoms in general are usually headache , drowsiness, giddiness, delirium, stupor, coma and sometimes convulsions or paralysis, though individual poisons may have characteristic effects. digitalis toxicity 3
  • 4. Types of Neurotic poisons  Mainly divided into 1) Cerebral 2) Spinal 3) Peripheral digitalis toxicity 4
  • 5. 1) Cerebral poisons  These poisons acting on cerebrum  Types of cerebral poisons: 1) Somniferous poisons: which causes sleep and it includes opoids. 2) Inebriant: a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent and it includes alcohols, anaesthetics, sedatives agrochemicals etc 3) Deliriant: serious disturbance in mental abilities that results in confused thinking and reduced awareness of the environment and it includes Datura, belladonna cannabis indica, hyoscyamus. digitalis toxicity 5
  • 6. 2) Spinal poisons  These poisons act on spinal cord.  It includes Nux Vomica (Strychnine) and its alkaloids, Gelsemium digitalis toxicity 6
  • 7. 3) Peripheral poisons  These poisons acts on peripheral nerves  It includes curare, conium digitalis toxicity 7