National Emblem Of India Essay In Hindi Language

National Emblem Of India Essay
In Hindi Language
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National Emblem Of India Essay In Hindi Language National Emblem Of India Essay In Hindi Language

Leak About Thomas Perez Essay
Leak About Thomas Perez
Leaks of government affairs have always been common in Washington DC. When a person first
hears the word leak, they most likely think of a story that was not meant to be published or shown
to the public, but this is not always the case. Some politicians or government officials will leak
information just to see a reaction from the general public. This tactic is called a trial balloon. This
tactic is seen in an article that was posted in The New York Times in 2014 about the possible
nomination of Labor Secretary, Thomas Perez, for Attorney General.
The New York Times article by Thomas Hulse Labor Secretary emerges as a Top Candidate for
Attorney General talks about the high possibility of Thomas Perez being the leading ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
A trial balloon allows the White House to test the response to a potential nominee and unleash a
round of public vetting before the president puts his prestige on the line . This shows that a trial
balloon is just a common tool for politicians in government to utilize. The president wanted to put
out his potential nomination in order to see the response he would get.
The author of the article then goes on to talk about the response from both sides of the political
parties. The author states that the nomination of Perez would be strongly supported from minority
groups while Republicans would strongly disagree with this nomination. The author shows no
preference as to whether he agrees with the President but instead examines both sides and the
different responses he would most likely get. He states that the Republicans think that Perez is just
going to bring in more illegal immigrants to take American jobs and that democrats believe his
modest upbringing and the fact that he worked his way through college would make him a good
candidate. President Obama can use all of this information when deciding on who he will
eventually nominate for Attorney
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Ap Courses Should Not Be Offered At New West Essay
Many schools in the country offer students the chance to take Advanced Placement courses. Every
student has heard time and time again that taking these courses are necessary to prepare for life
after high school. Unfortunately, that claim is not the truth and is being proven to be false each
day. AP courses should not be offered at New West because they do not offer the opportunity to go
into deep discussion on topics being taught, selective schools such as Dartmouth and Brown are not
giving them as much importance, and because the courses affect the quality of the schoolfor the
worse.
AP courses are not allowing students to delve into the material they are being taught. Students and
school officials would be surprised on knowing this realization because many would argue that AP
courses provide students with the best education the school offers. These courses are having
instructors teach to the test so that the students have a better chance of getting into their preferred
college. Many teachers are having to resort to teaching terrible skills to have the students excel in
the AP exam. Students are taught to skip on the foundations of an essay and to score the maximum
points on the grading rubric with just enough evidence to squeeze by, according to retired high
school teacher Keith Bernstein.This type of teaching gives the example that students only need to
meet the limit and not show their true potential. Offering these courses will also require teachers to
move quickly on

Protect the Peace in Somalia Essay
Protect the Peace in Somalia
Popular culture s depiction of pirates and piracy is romanticized and sanitized through favorable
portrayals of characters like Jack Sparrow in Pirates of the Caribbean; however the real piracy
that has been occurring in Somalia is very different from what is shown in the movies. This has
been going on for many years and no organization has been able to put a stop to this. Pirates
board ships and hold the captain and crew hostage until the ship owners pay ransom, and if they
refuse the pirates do not resist killing the hostages. Pirates have also been known to steal resources
such as oil, but this is not as common. The U.S. needs to take action in combating Somalian piracy
by targeting networks through ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The best solution to the Somali Piracy problem is targeting networks which involves keeping the
pirates under constant watch and control. Targeting networks is a system where the government
tracks the pirates in Somalia and tracks everything they do to make sure they don t go back onto the
waters. This is similar to the way that the United States combats organized crime. Authorities would
monitor bank accounts, engage in direct and electronic surveillance, and aggressively pursue
frequent offenders (Thomas). If the pirates were under constant surveillance, they would be less
likely to go out onto the waters because they would be aware that they are being watched. We are
focused on identifying and apprehending the criminal conspirators who lead, manage, and finance
the pirate enterprise, with the objective of bringing them to trials. (Francesco) By targeting
networks, the U.S. is focused on bringing pirates to justice and stopping them from going on to the
waters and stealing money and resources.
Many countries and groups are involved in helping end the worldwide problem of piracy in
Somali. The U.S. government, the Somali pirates, NATO and the UN are four of the many
groups that are involved with the issue of Somali Piracy. NATO s goal is to provide peaceful
resolution to disputes. Not contesting Somalia piracy issues would be in direct conflict with their
goals (Dryad). NATO is trying to

Team 38 Research Paper
The Women s College World Series is the last round of the NCAA Tournament, where the
National Champion is decided. Every little girl, that plays softball dreams of playing in the
Women s College World Series. This past season, it was a dream come true for the Michigan
Women s Softball team to make it to the World Series. As a player and as a fan the World Series
is one of the best experiences to be a part of. Fans are outside of the stadium tailgating all day
long. Then at came time thousands of fans rush in to the stadium to take their seats. This past year
the overall attendance record was broken. There were 78,078 fans, breaking the previous record of
75,960. Everyone s familyand friends wants to be there so badly.
Being a part of the Michigan Softball Team 38 is a great experience itself, but being able to
experience the World Series with Team 38 was the experience of a lifetime. Playing on the field
with 20 of your best friends, in front of thousands of fans sends chills through your body. Team
38 had a lot of fun and our theme for the season was making pizza. This really came alive at the
World Series. The fans were really into it and it made the games a lot of fun. Here s how to make
Pizza with Michigan Softball s Team 38: After a single: You roll the dough out and spread the sauce.
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After a triple: You throw on the toppings
After a homerun: You eat the pizza.
This theme of making pizza got us a lot of media and social media attention. All of the networks
like ESPN and Big Ten wanted to do specials on our pizza making. Although we fell short of a
National Champion, it was a experience that we will never forget. Make sure to come out and
support Michigan Softball s Team 39 in the 2016

Makonde Tribe
The Makonde is a tribe of people who originated on either side of the Ruvuma River in East
Africa. The Tanzanian Makonde reside north of the river and the Mozambican Makonde reside
south of the river. Each group claims ties to one another and share fundamental customs. Some of
these customs include rituals such as traditional masquerades called mapiko. The Vampire mask
is an example of contemporary Makonde art which offers a window into the traditional Makonde
past, while reflecting the modern life in this society. Housed in the CSU Sacramento
Anthropology Museum (2006:1), the Vampire Makonde mask comes from the Tanzanian tribe and
dates back to mid 20th c. CE, shortly after European influences began to colonize along the
Ruvuma river. It is a life sized helmet mask made in the traditional Makonde style and crafted
entirely from wood which has been painted gray and resembles a vampire.... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
His eyes are oblong and slanted downward. The pupil in his right eye is small, however, the pupil
in his left eye is missing completely. His nose is narrow and tall. The ball of his nose is pointed
and his nostrils are small. His mouth is wide. His upper lip is thin and his lips are slightly
parted, exposing two sharp, white teeth. There is little definition between his chin and his neck.
His ears are pointed and extend past the top of his head. Between his ears is a modest patch of
hair. The individual strands are carved and appear to be straight. The patch on which the hair is
carved is lighter and more yellow toned than the rest of his skin. The surface of most of his skin is
smooth and has no scarification

The Ethical Treatment Of Animal Testing
There are many debates about whether or not animals such as mice and rats should be experimented
on. The organization Psychologist for the Ethical Treatment of Animals believes in observing
animals instead of experimenting on them (Meyer). Another known organization is People for the
Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA). An organization that is in favor of animal experimentation
is called Pro Test and is located in the United Kingdom (UK). This organization thinks that
experimenting on animals may help humans. About 95% of animals are not protected by the
Animal Welfare Act like reptiles, birds and mice ( Animal Testing
). Experimentation on animals
should not be permitted in any country, including the United States, because it is cruel and
inhumane, because we have developed new technology that can replace these experiments, and
because sometimes the results that are found are not directly relevant to humans. Animal testing is
a cruel and inhumane thing to do to a living organism. PETA believes that during experiments the
animals are not protected from suffering and there are no laws that are in place to protect them.
The animals in laboratories are treated like cheap disposable laboratory equipment. In fact, more
than 100 million animals are killed in the United States because they are victims of harsh and
deadly experiments that torture and kill these defenseless animals. Before their death, some animals
are forced to participate in experiments that require them to

The Clinic Of Helen Karkasoglou The Pediatrician And After...
Somewhere there was the clinic of Helen Karkasoglou the pediatrician and after Stavros Voutiras
with his sisters, Fotika and Ntomna. There was also the painter Nikos Palaiopoulos, Anthony
Karagiannidis the priest with his daughter Effie, the Christidis family with three sons, Bob,
Chris the pharmacist and Byron. Stratos and Theano Alexandridis had the patisserie in Sirkeci.
Then it was the house of Philip and Marika the kampouritsa (hunchback). It was there the shop of
Elias Tsaliki the sompatzi (plumber). Then it was the home of Spyros Kollias the avgoulas (egg
seller) . The trade had so many varieties. Furriers, stonecutters, carbon sellers, gardeners. Due to
the vast land and soil texture, vegetables and flowers made the village became very prospetable
and with the help of boats everything had been transported quickly and in large quantities in the
markets of the City. The florists boast for famous klagior, large chrysanthemums and roses in all
colors. Carters, porters, town criers, peddlers, farriers, tinkers, skippers, they added their own
distinct sounds in the scene of daily life. The pedlar in neighborhoods with a loaded donkey
trumpeted his merchandise, singing for the alpha alpha quality products, fresh eggs and okra:
bamya da bamya, taze yumurta (turkish) . The kids around him, asked to sing the same verse again
but to catch the tone a little more sweet azazik tatatli . This was repeated until the pedlar could not
do this any longer and he perceived that

Analysis Of Hebron Israel By Miriam Levinger
In the 18th century, where Israel will be is occupied by Palestinians. Over time, Jews enter this
land as well, fleeing Germany after WWII. The UN grants Jews a nation state called Israel in
1948, but this just causes a Civil War to break out between Jews and Palestinians. After this war
Jews occupy a lot of the land. In 1967 the Six Days War occurs, and Jews occupy West Bank and
Gaza. They only occupy land with the military because by law they are not allowed to have their
own people in the country to hopefully prevent annexation. After some time, Jews choose to
ignore this law and they live among Palestinians. They use military force to keep it from the
Palestinians overthrowing them, and they also do not allow Palestinians citizenship. Jews believe
they have the right to this land because they are ancestors of Abraham, who owned this land and
is buried here. This claim is made by Miriam Levinger as well and is based on an interpretation of
Genesis 23.
Miriam Levinger s interpretation of the bible was driven by the literal text and the idea that this text
speaks to the present while mine was driven by the narrator s voice and influence on the plot and
characters. Miriam is a Jew who is living in Hebron, she claims that she has the right to live there:
Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob are my forefathers ( Hebron Israel, Miriam Levinger Hebron 1981 ).
Here, Miriam is interpreting saying that according to Genesis 23, since she is a descendant of
Abraham, she has a right to this

Critique Of Andy Pye s The Internet Of Things
Critique of Andy Pye s The Internet of Things: Connecting the Unconnected
What the Internet of Things is and how it works
The internet of things (IoT) is comparable to the internet in how it provides communication
connections over a large area public network. The internet is used to connect people to each
other using device connections to a main stream network. The IoT is currently a conceptual
construct of a network system working as a conduit to serve as a direct line of communication
for multiple electrical operated objects. In theory if an object has an on/off toggle switch, then
the object will eventually be able to be connected to the system. The purpose of the IoT is to
provide a medium to connect electrical devices allowing them to work in unison in effort to
improve the efficiency of their operations. Advanced algorithms drive these devices to complete
complex decision making tasks in real time scenarios to improve the efficiency of their operations
(Pye, 2014).
Conceptually the IoT is in the infancy stage, but the foundation for its realization has begun with
the development of the Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6). This upgrade from the Internet Protocol
version 4 (IPv4) corrects the issue of limited Internet Protocol (IP) Addresses. By expanding the
number of IP addresses available it ensures new objects will be able to connect and communicate
over the vast network (Pye, 2014).
Advancements in the development of smart household automated networks and use of

Social Media And Public Administration
In their article Social Media and Public Administration: Theoretical Dimensions and Introduction to
the Symposium, published in 2011 in Administrative Theory Praxis Vol. 33, Iss. 3, pp. 325 340,
authors Thomas A. Bryer and Staci M. Zavatarro introduce the rising trend of social media use in
public administration, in both government agencies and nonprofits. As public administration
scholars and practitioners themselves, the authors sought to analyze these trends further, and to
explore more comprehensively how social media technologies are utilized in public organizations,
as well as these methods outcomes. The article is laid out as follows: First, the authors attempt to
define social media; second, they identify common challenges and obstacles that public
organizations face when utilizing social media tools ; and finally, they identify areas for future
research. The authors hope that ultimately their research will provide assistance to those public
administration practitioners interested in successfully utilizing social media. The authors first
task in their research was to come up with a mutually agreed upon and easy to understand
definition of social media. For a starting or base definition, the authors cite the Federal Web
Managers Council (FWMC), a group of federal government specialists assigned to develop best
practices for federal agency Web sites and general online presence. Many information technology
(IT) arms of various federal agencies have adopted and

802.11 Plan Essay
Introduction to 802.11 WLAN A WLAN is a network that helps to attach two or more devices
using wireless techniques like spread spectrum. It access in limited area like schools, colleges,
organizations, offices, and computers labs etc. This helps the clients to access even while
roaming near about that area and still they remain connected with network. In the industries or
complexes, wireless LANs helps the customers to access to the internet and they can access
without any installation, giving these users wireless access to the full resources and services to
industries, colleges and complexes throughout their buildings and campuses. The main benefit
of WLAN is that it can be used anywhere throughout its range, hence it is known for its mobility.
With the help of WLAN the network users can access to the internet to its nearby places without
any restrictions. There are many more advantages of WLAN include its cost effective and easy
to setup in big buildings and organizations. Because it s very difficult to setup wire in old and big
buildings, in WLAN we can modify anything easily because of less wiring as well as the
installation cost is very less as compare to wired network. The other feature for WLAN include
cost WLANs is backbone for the regular users who access to the internet every day, giving them
anytime, anywhere network access. WLAN gives freedom to the users to access on internet for
variety of work environment such as: It is easy for architectures or

New Caledonia Genocide
As a consequence of the revolt, New Caledonia s indigenous population was subjected to the
code de l indigГ©nat (native code), more or less leaving them to the goodwill of local
administrators, without any citizenship rights and vulnerable to punishment for a whole array of
offences. The Kanaks were exploited through forced labour while constructing most of the roads
on Grande Terre. It is often assumed that Melanesians were not actively taking part in the
development of the nation at the end of the 19th century, wich may be erroneous, since, as
Latham (2008) points out, they were not only involved in corvГ©e labour but appeared to be
fervent traders as well (p. 58). As a further form of ethnic segregation, they were forced to live in
rГ©serves ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His party, the UC (Caledonian Union) formulated a popular slogan that later inspired the notion
of destin commun (common destiny): deux couleurs, un seul peuple (two colours, one people).
By 1957, all Kanaks had obtained the right to vote and now started verbalising new land claims.
These may be laid out on a continuum, ranging from a more fierce demand to return all of the
ancestral lands to a request for as much land as needed, which remained rather vague. Land claims
have always formed an inherent part of the Kanak socialist independence movement until this day.
The UC was the first multiracial party on New Caledonian soil, gathering both Kanaks and
colonists against large scale grazing and nickel interests (Lyons, 1986, p. 104). It was also the first
Caledonian party (Connell, 1987, p. 247). As mentioned above, one of its main goals was land
restoration. Other objectives included equal pay, improved medical care, adequate housing and
education. The UC was apparentely defending Melanesian rights and interests but, as Henningham
(1991) points out, with a clear desire to further integrate Kanaks into New Caledonian society (p.

Cinderella Short Story
You all know the story of Cinderella but do you know the story of Ella. There once was a girl
who lived happily with her two stepsisters and stepmother. One day a letter came in the mail
saying that they were invited to the prince s ball. Ella and her steps sisters celebrated but there
mother was not pleased with the invention. Ella knew something was wrong and she was going
to get to the bottom of this. That night her stepmother called her near the fireplace her sisters
were sleeping, she said Ella my deer you shall not go to the ball there is danger there that s
awaits your arrival. Ella didn t understand what her stepmother was talking about she said what
danger awaits, of it s so bad why haven t you stopped me before. Ella my deer you were too
young to understand you still are trust me i m doing this for your own safety. Ella runs upstairs
and weeps in her bed until she has fallen asleep. The next morning she starts planning, she will go
to the ball but without her step sisters and mother knowing. That night she starts crafting her
dress. She had finished with a beautiful pink gown with bows and glitter, her plan was starting
to go in action. On the night of the ball she came downstairs with the dress on. Her stepmother
was in disbelief, her reaction was, to rip the dress into shreds. Ella s stepsisters try to stop her but
they still didn t understand what was happening.They were too late Ella s dress was already
ruined. Ella ran to her room and wonder why this

Analysis Of The Poem The Wife Of King Midas
Mrs Midas Critical Commentary
The poem, Mrs Midas is written from the perspective of the wife of King Midas; a character
from Ovid s Metamorphoses . In the myth, King Midas was granted a wish where everything he
touched turned to gold. Mrs Midas is part of a tradition of the feminist revisionist writing of
mythology and fair tales. Duffy trivialises the myth by transplanting it to a modern, middle class,
suburban setting. In the poem, Duffy uses a wide range of literary devices and conveys a large
array of emotions which help to bring out the central themes of the poem.
In stanza one Duffy depicts a conventional, middle class domestic setting; where the speaker, Mrs
Midas is cooking vegetables and begins to unwind with a glass of wine . The quote, glass of wine
emphasises the middle class, suburban setting and highlights revisionist element of the poem. Duffy
writes stanzas one retrospectively, It was late September . Duffy uses this quote to set the scene but
more importantly to indicate the fact that the event has already happened. This conveys the idea
that the poem is being told as a story. In stanza one Duffy personifies the kitchen, with the line, its
steamy breath gently blanching the windows . The quote emphasises that the kitchen is coming to
life. Also the use of the simile, like a brow helps to convey the kitchen as a living thing. The word
gently is used by Duffy to contrast the frenzied events which unfold later on in the poem.
Furthermore,

The Impact of Declining Nokia Market
PRESTIGE INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH SESSION 2012 2014 Minor
Research Project Synopsis THE IMPACT OF DECLINING NOKIA MARKET CONTENTS
1.Introduction 1.1 Literature Review 1.2 Objective Of The Study 2. Research Methodology 2.1
The Study 2.2 Sample 2.3 Tools For Data Collection 2.4 Tools For Data Analysis 2.References
3.Questionnaire Introduction Nokia has come a long way to evolve from a paper mill founded in
1865 to a world renowned mobile phone manufacturer and one of the most powerful brands in the
world. In 1992 Nokia appointed Jorma Ollila as the new CEO and concentrated its focus on
telecommunications. Throughout the 1990 s Nokia was... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Data Analysis The data analysis of the survey results started with a general analysis of the
averages and apparent trends. It was followed by the identification of significant regional
differences between the responses with the help of cross tabulations. QUESTIONNAIRE Smart
Phone Brand Perception Survey REFERENCES Arnould, Eric, Linda Price, and George Zinkhan.
Consumers. 2nd ed. New York: McGraw Hill/Irwin,2004. Print. Barrett, Larry. Palm, Nokia
Smartphone Users Most Likely to Switch: Survey. Enterprise Mobile Today. Internet.com, 19 Jan.
2011. Web. 24 Apr. 2011. . Best Global Brands Ranking for 2010. Interbrand, n.d. Web. 24 Apr.
2011. . Business Source Complete. Web. 14 Apr. 2011. . Christodoulides, George, and Leslie De
Chernatony. Consumer based brand equity conceptualization and measurement. International
Journal of Market Research 52.1 (2010): 43 66. EBSCO Business Source Complete. Web. 13 Apr.
2011. . Drobis, David R. Integrated Marketing Communications Redefined. Journal of

The Subculture Of The Deaf Community
While with hearing people, she was expected to adapt to their behaviors and to their ways of
talking. She realized that their view of her as handicapped could not be overcome; it was too
deeply rooted in their culture (Padden 154). In quote Tom Humphries is talking about Carol
Padden in a very influential time of her life. Being a part of a subculture like the deaf
community must be enriching but also have interesting effects on how people within the
subculture see normal individuals. Deaf people can be seen throughout history, the best
historical information found was in The Deaf Community in America: History in the Making,
written by Melvia M. Nomeland and Ronald E. Nomeland. They provide many details about the
history of deaf individuals like, The first mention of a deaf person, Chushim, is noted in the
Torah (Nomeland 6). The Torah is the religious text of the Jewish people, and was written
around 1312 B.C. Education for deaf people took over 3,000 years for there to be public
education for the Deaf. The London Asylum for the Deaf and Dumb, another school, was opened
at Kent Road in 1792 to accept deaf children from poor families (Nomeland 17).
The deaf subculture has always seemed so interesting, American Sign Language (ASL) is so
intriguing, a personal friend is deaf and it is amazing, the fact that hearing and speaking could
change a person s culture so drastically. This essay will explain in broad terms what the deaf culture
is like and how it is separate

Economic Cost versus Accounting Cost
CHAPTER
The Cost of
Production
7.1 Measuring Cost: Which Costs
Matter?
7
Economic Cost versus Accounting Cost
в—Џ accounting cost equipment. CHAPTER OUTLINE
7.1
Measuring Cost: Which Costs
Matter?
7.2
Costs in the Short Run
7.3
Costs in the Long Run
7.4
Long Run versus Short Run Cost
Curves
7.5
Production with Two Outputs
Economies of Scope
7.6
Dynamic Changes in Costs The
Learning Curve
7.7

Estimating and Predicting Cost
в—Џ economic cost
Actual expenses plus depreciation charges for capital
Cost to a firm of utilizing economic resources in production.
Opportunity Cost
в—Џ opportunity cost Cost associated with opportunities forgone when a firm s resources are not
put to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Of course a prospective sunk cost is different and, as we mentioned earlier, would certainly affect
the firm s decisions looking forward.
How do we know which costs are fixed and which are variable?
Over a very short time horizon say, a few months most costs are fixed.
Over such a short period, a firm is usually obligated to pay for contracted shipments of materials.
Over a very long time horizon say, ten years nearly all costs are variable.
Workers and managers can be laid off (or employment can be reduced by attrition), and much of
the machinery can be sold off or not replaced as it becomes obsolete and is scrapped.
Copyright 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Microeconomics Pindyck/Rubinfeld, 8e.
6 of 55
Copyright 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Microeconomics Pindyck/Rubinfeld, 8e.
AMORTIZING SUNK COSTS
MARGINAL COST (MC)
в—Џ amortization Policy of treating a one time expenditure as an annual cost spread out over some
number of years.
в—Џ marginal cost (MC) extra unit of output.
Amortizing large capital expenditures and treating them as ongoing fixed costs can simplify the
economic analysis of a firm s operation. As we will see, for example, treating capital expenditures
this way can make it easier to understand the tradeoff that a firm faces in its use of labor versus
capital.
7 of 55
Because fixed cost does not change as the firm s level of output changes, marginal cost is equal to
the increase in variable

Comparing Forms Of Federalism Per Merriam Webster
Comparing Forms of Federalism
The legal definition of federalism per Merriam Webster is the distribution of power in a federation
between the central authority and the constituent units (as states) involving especially the allocation
of significant lawmaking powers to those constituent units (Merriam Webster, 2003). This, in
simpler terms, means that it is a form of government in which there is a breaking down of powers
between two different levels of government that have equal status. The purpose of this paper is to
define and compare the three different types of federalism.
When the federalists system was created the founders were responding to the Articles of
Confederation and to the British government. The British Government operates ... Show more
The country was in desperate need of a turn around, a big change, a new deal; a deal between the
federal government, the states and the people. This country simply outgrew the naГЇve idea of dual
federalism and needed more cooperation within the two governments. The isolation of the two
would transition into a new federalism one that discouraged competition and encouraged
cooperation. The new federalism was coined cooperative federalism and it will be discussed next.
Cooperative Federalism
Cooperative federalism was mainly utilized from the 1930 s to the 1970 s. This is another view of
federalism where all three governments, national, state, and local, work together to solve problems
and issues. They use this method instead of making the three different governments write policies
separately which may be less effective. Also by using this type of federalism the three will not
clash as

Mercury Case Essay
Mercury Case A) Is Mercury an appropriate target for AGI? Why or why not? There are
characteristics of Mercury that make it an appropriate target, and some that make it not. The
different characteristics presented in the case are as follows: Acquisition appropriate: * Same
industry/similar products, and Mercury does their manufacturing in China (Pg 4) like AGI, so
Mercury would increase the leverage with contract manufacturers (Pg 1), which helps since AGI
does most of it s manufacturing in China, and China just had a recent wave of consolidation
among Chinese contract manufacturers which gave the Chinese more leverage over AGI (Pg 3) *
The merger would expand AGI s presence with key retailers and distributers (Pg 1)... Show more
B) Review the projections by Liedtke. Are they appropriate? How would you recommend
modifying them? Liedke s projected revenue growth of 3% is not accurate I feel, as when I take
an average of the revenue growth (2005/2004=5%,

Missouri Compromise Research Paper
The Uneasy Missouri Compromise
Congress agreed to admit Missouri as a slave state and marked Maine as a separate state both
North and South gained something South: Missouri as a slave state and North: the rest of the
territory would have no slaves the Missouri Compromise lasting 34 years didn t solve the problem
just swept it under the rug surprisingly even though the Missouri Compromise took place James
Monroe s Era of Good Feelings ended he still got re elected
John Marshall and Judicial Nationalism
McCulloch vs. Maryland Maryland wanted to put a tax on the bank but Judge Marshall said no
Marshall believed in loose construction; believing that the constitution needed to be adapted to the
time and period
Cohens vs, Maryland the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Britain s main purpose was to secure their supremacy in the Caribbean
Adam s believed that the only real reason they wanted to combine forces was to prevent America
from expanding their forces
The Monroe Doctrine gave Spain a warning of two basic features noncolonization and
nonintervention
Monroe directed toward Russia told them there was no longer an opportunity of colonization in
America
Monroe also put forth a warning to Europe asking them to not bring their monarchical vibes into the
United States Monroe s Doctrine Appraised the European powers didn t take too kindly to Monroe
s warnings, but there was nothing they could really do to express their feelings
Monroe s statement showed that America only cared for their own growth and gain
Monroe s message was heard and then forgotten, no one really cared
Tsar decided to retreat in Russo American Treaty of 1824 fixed the fines of 54*40 the Monroe
Doctrine was more of a self defense Doctrine, meant to protect the safety of our own country the
Doctrine was never a promise or a pledge just something Monroe said and presidents after him
restated in their own words the Monroe Doctrine in 1823 gave a voice to a spirit of patriotism and
deepened the illusion of

The Downfalls of Topshop
Weaknesses
Production Facilities Topshop is among many companies around the globe that uses cheap labour,
or as many people call it, slave labour , to produce the items being sold in their stores. The use of
unethical labour can cast an unfavorable company image, which in turn may cause customers to
shop elsewhere.
Product Line/Store Management Topshop is a large company, with numerous product lines and
extensive staffing requirements. This contributes to high management costs.
Narrow Demographic Topshop caters to women in the 18 35 year age group. This is a weakness
because there is a large market they are not addressing.
Customer Service Topshop has a bad reputation for their customer service. Due to their size and
large volume of customers, it is difficult to provide individualized customer service. Also, it is
difficult to train staff to be knowledgeable on such a wide range of products.
Website needs Improvement Topshop also has a poor, difficult to navigate website. Customers have
difficulty with the Graphical User Interface which greatly inhibits the efficiency of the online
shopping experience.
Pest Analysis
Opportunities
Further Global Expansion With Topshop s heavy establishment in the UK and the beginning of
expansion into North America, further focus on market penetration in markets outside of the UK is
key. For example, China could be a profitable opportunity for Topshop due to its large population,
which provides many potential

Essay about Neglect Poem Analysis
Feelings of Neglect
Neglect by R.T Smith explains the feelings of neglect by using imagery, metaphor, and
connotation. This poem talks about a path of neglect that a man followed that led to the
destruction of his red apple tree. The narrator put too much of his time and attention on his other
marvels to not put it into the apple tree as well. Therefore his red apple tree, though thought to be
inevitable, died and filled the narrator with regret. A regret that appears to haunt the author, and
fills him with sorrow. One of the literacy devices used in Neglect is imagery. Towards the
beginning of the poem, the author uses it in the following quote, skew the sap s / passage, blacken
leaves, dry the bark and heart (lines 5 6). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A second example of a metaphor is found when the author writes, Smoke is all, ... ,/ I ve been
given to remember (21 22). This is an example of a metaphor because it is comparing the smoke
to death and how he was too blinded by the other blessings he had received, and now regrets it. It
connects with the meaning of the poem because it shows how if something is neglected too
much, it will eventually disappear and come back to haunt the neglecter, and the only memories
that will be left to remember it by is the smoke that it leaves behind. The third literacy device that
was found throughout the poem is connotation, which the author uses frequently in the poem. The
first quote is, Is the scent of apple boughs smoking in the woodstove what I will remember... (1
4). The word smoke in this poem is a connotation because it carries a meaning of sadness and
death. In every quote the author has it in it brings a feeling of sadness and how he was too blind to
see that death was on the verge for his loved apple tree. It connects with the poem with its ability to
change the mood from what seemed to be the author becoming happier, back to the depressing tone
that was throughout the poem. It kept reminding the reader of the fateful death that the tree went
through and the author s sadness. The second connotation is later in the same sentence, ... of the
Red Delicious I brought down... (1 4). The phrase Red Delicious is said twice

Mentoring For Senior Professional Field
Mentoring is an interregnal part of every professional field. Organizations that pursue future
improvement and development focus on mentoring by means of inviting internal and external
professionals to mentor junior members. Mentoring is a rather complex subject and often takes
serious preparation on the part of a mentor. Just being an experienced professionalis not enough for
becoming a good mentor for juniors. Mentoring is a responsible activity, which requires high levels
of patience, professionalism, ethics, enthusiasm, tolerance and skills. Even though most of
organizations mention highly developed training programs, in practice mentoring is still a new
territory for most of them and often the professionals cannot properly explain what actually makes a
good mentor and what efficient mentoring should include.
The field of engineering is one of the professional spheres where young specialists are in high
demand since there is a growing skills shortage in this field. To be able to function effectively in
the future, engineering companies must take the issue of skills and professional scarcity seriously
and improve mentoring methods in order to prepare highly qualified workers for the future.
The word mentor comes from ancient Greek mythology, Mentor was the name of the teacher of
Odysseus s son (Miller 3). Today this word is used to refer to wise and reliable supervisors. First of
all, mentoring is based on a relationship between a mentor and a protГ©gГ©. The success

Budgeting In Healthcare
Within the health care field, planning and budgeting is a requirement to have a successful
business. Budgeting can be defined as the creation and use of financial forecasts to plan for and
control business s operations. (Gapenski, 2013). In other words budgeting is planning your finances
based on how much money you have or make. Within organizations there are different types of
budgettypes such as revenue budgets, expense budget, and operating budget. Revenue Budgets
within the health care field are defined as the listing of expected revenues of an organization
usually on a monthly, quarterly, and annual basis. (Gapenski, 2013). Therefore being said within
this timeframe it is required for all budgets to be documented, data pulled, and

The United States And Cuba Essay
The United States and Cuba
The United States is the leader of the free world. The United States exercises strength in this role
through trade agreements and military strength. Because of this, the foreign policies the United
States puts into place greatly affect the economies of other countries. This is especially true of Cuba
. The island of Cuba is just over 100 miles south of the Florida border.
The United States and Cuba have struggled to find common ground in regards to foreign policy
over the past few decades. In the Cold War, Fidel Castro, who would later become the dictator of
Cuba took control of Havana and with his revolutionaries overthrew Fulgencio Batista. The United
States disagreed with the communist ideology of Castro, but let him rule anyway. The United
States took economic issue only after Cuba began increasing trade with the communist Soviet
Union. What began as a reducing sugar imports from Cuba soon became a ban on almost of the
products Cuba was exporting. The Bay of Pigs invasion, where the United States tried to oust Fidel
Castro with help from the Central Intelligence Agency, was unsuccessful and deepened the rift
between these two countries. Cuba retaliated by granting permission to the Soviet Union to
construct a missile base on Cuba. The United States then threatened to invade Cuba. This famous
Cuban Missile Crisis was eventually averted. More importantly, it effectively demonstrates the
mistrust between the United States and Cuba.
It

How Chinese Cinema Has Reflected And Shaped The Idea Of...
Cinema and movies are the true reflections of nation as well as society, both in the present and
past. The movies and its modernisms occasionally have to catch up to the idea of nation, however
sometimes it leads and shapes nation too. According to Berry and Farquhar (2006), Chinese movies
have played a critical role in shaping nation and national identity amongst Chinese. This essay will
mainly focus on how Chinese cinema has reflected and shaped the idea of nation. Apart from that,
the history of Chinese cinema, other famous traits such as Beijing opera and martial artsare also
debated in how it reflects nation. Additionally, I will examine how the framing and
characterization of Lee, and in specific in his role as Chen Zhen in the film Fist of Fury
compresses within the masculine body of Bruce Lee the character of Chinese nationalism and
masculinity. What do cinema and movies actually mean? The term cinema is defined as the art of
moving pictures or a visual media that tells stories, exposes reality and conveys messages. On the
other hand, movies, also called a film or motion picture is also a story that is communicated with
animating images. Besides that, the cinema often reflects to specific degree the culture, traditions
and heritage of a nation, its historical concerns as well as its societies enjoyments, sorrows and
hopes throughout history. Nowadays, many people around the world may watch movies as just a
form of entertainment, but it is certainly more than

Bob Dole Summary
Michael Lewis s complaint that leading presidential candidates ignore the salient issues of the
election, and is based on the ways that Candidates like Bob Doles refused to engage with other
candidates, and members of the public. Lewis says that the Dole campaign, ... Would lose no
luggage ... would take no stands... (Lewis, p. 110) and this is because Bob Dole was not just a
person, he was the face of a team of rented strangers (Lewis, p. 110) who are experts at doing
running campaigns, setting platforms and making sure that reporters traveling with the campaign
team do not have their luggage stolen when the candidate changed his plans last minute. Bob Dole
s refusal to actually take stands, to have ideas, and to move forward, actually ended up being a
winning strategy, at... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not only do they show up to debates to chant outside, but they also line up to ask questions.
These questions aim to force the candidates to take a stance, or looks foolish if they cannot
answer. Lewis emphasises Dole s unwillingness to engage in these kinds of questions by drawing
on transcripts of these interaction. The transcripts from New Hampshire and Iowa can both be
summed as question, waffle, restate question, move on (Lewis, p. 55). Gay rights, and Dole s
position on them, could only serve to hurt Dole s campaign, and that is why Dole did not want
to answer the questions. Dole s message focused on stressing his reliability, stability and his
dependability. Bob Dole keeps his word. If the farmers show up, Bob Dole ll win big time. No
one has accused Bob Dole of going in for dramatics (Lewis, p. 56). Dramatics like raising new
issues and discussions. Strategically, Dole should be risk adverse as the current course of actions
has benefitted him. The current political environment has resulted in Dole being the leading
candidate, in a different context, with different salient issues, this might not be the

Romeo And Juliet Not In Love
In the timeless tale of romeo and juliet, Two young lovers from feuding families have a whirlwind
love affair. they meet at a party, flirt and secretly marry in the time period of a day. hours later they
are separated, and desperate attempt to be together, they miscommunicate their escape plan and end
up killing themselves because they can not live without each other. I believe there relationship is
infatuation because you can not fall in lovehow fast they did. Although many people will see romeo
and juliet s passionate affection at true love it is best described as infatuation
if romeo and juliet are not in love then why would they have committed suicide over each other.
Although this may be true but if you think about it you can not love someone if you don t know
them and you can t argue that they got to know each other because you can not get to know
someone that faston page it states that romeo and juliet where only together for one less than
two days. another words romeo and juliet could have not got to know each other in less than
two days and if you don t know someone you can t have love for them. one of the two could be a
killer and they don t know it because they haven t had much time to talk. some people might say
for the little time they did get to talk they fell in love however they only had a few hours to talk
and if you fall in love with someone in a few hours and get married in one day and live happily
ever after then you can make that argument. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On page it states that juliet is 13 and romeo is 17 that s way too young to fall in love other words
you can t fall in love with someone when you am not mature enough juliet is only thirteen she says
she is in love but she has not even been through life long enough to know what true

A Study On Integrated Transportation System
Table of Contents
1Introduction3
1.1Bandung as the Study Area3
2Theories and Development Challenges3
2.1Urban Growth and the New Towns in Bandung3
2.2Current and Forecasted Congestion Problems4
2.3Slum Issue5
3Implemented Policies and Recommendations6
3.1Approaches to Extreme Population Growth6
3.1.1Regional Decentralization Policy6
3.1.2Recommendation: Compact City and Improved Government Leadership6
3.2Approaches to Congestion6
3.2.1Construction of New Toll Road6
3.2.2Recommendation: Integrated Transportation System7
3.3Approaches to Slum Problem8
3.3.1Three Generation of Slum Upgrading Policies8
3.3.2Recommendation: Community Participatory and Bottom up Approach10
4Conclusion10
5References10
1 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This once was to be the capital colony of the Dutch East Indies, as it had a very favorable
topography that provided natural defense. The city is in a river basin, with mountains surrounding
either side. This volcanic nature of the land has made Bandung very suitable for plantations and the
Dutch took advantage of this and used it for rice, fruit, tea, tobacco, and coffee plantations, which is
still in use today.
Being only 140km south east of Jakarta (Indonesia s capital city), Bandung attracts many weekend
travelers, immigrants and international tourists. These visitors come to visit the shopping, natural
attractions and historical districts. With its population density of 16,500 people/km2 and the
additional tourists, Bandung has been experiencing numerous developmental challenges. The
developments of socioeconomic activities have brought about unique challenges and problems to
Bandung the city. The governments, community organizations and private sectors play a key role
in determining the how these challenges may be overcome and new responses and policy
approaches are necessary to direct future development in Bandung.
2Theories and Development Challenges
Theoretically, urban population growth should be able to foster economic growth of a city.
Although in most of the developing countries including Indonesia, rapid urban growth is acting as
obstacle and interference for development. Rapid urban growth in Bandung has

Theme Of Satire In Lazarillo De Tormes
Lazarillo de Tormes is a famous work of Spanish literature published anonymously. The novel is
written in the first person. Lazarillo de Tormes is known as a picaresque novel in that the novel is
written about a character of the lower class instead of a hero or upper class character. The novel
has several themes, but the theme that is constant throughout the novel is appearance versus reality.
The author utilizes several rhetorical devices in the novel which add emphasis to the story. The
novel, which was banned by the Spanish Crown during the time of the Spanish inquisition, is the
story of the birth and life Lazarillo de Tormesas he serves various masters and his struggle for
survival. His struggles are real. Many of the rhetorical devices serve to add humor to the novel
as well. The author uses satire to support the theme of appearance versus reality. The definition
of satire is an attempt to ridicule, mock, or criticize something or someone with humorous
content. Satire is a rhetorical device that is used throughout the novel. The author uses humor in
the wake of misfortune. This is evident in the chapter where Lazarillo serves his first master, a
blind man. He treated Lazarillo horribly and also starved him. Lazarillo learns many deceitful
things from his master which will serve him well throughout his life. Lazarillo s goal was to get
away from the blind man. An example of satire is the quote, What! You smelled the sausage and
you couldn t smell the post? Ole ? Ole ? I jeered (Albert, Michael 17). Lazarillo was making fun
of the blind man for being able to smell the difference in the sausage and rotten turnips, but he
did not smell the post that Lazarillo purposefully guided him into. Lazarillo was set on getting
away from his first master and this is the clever way that Lazarillo gets away. He leaves without
knowing the condition of his first master. In the end, Lazarillo did manage to outwit the blind
man. The author s portrayal of the clergy can be considered satire as well. The clergy is portrayed
very negatively in the novel. The clergy is not noble, honest or Christ like which is what people
normally equate with a man that holds such a position. According to T. Anthony Perry, there is a
high

The Hound Of The Baskervilles By Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
Literature has been the gateway to imagination and curiosity of the human mind. It enables
people to see the world through the perspective of another. As one dives deeper into a novel, they
begin a journey through each page of an experience like no other. While literature is ultimately
just written words on a page, one can visualize themselves in a totally different world, yet still be
in the comfort of their own home just by the power of imagination that is presented with a novel.
Most specifically with classic literature, it portrays life from the period in which it was written in
but still stands the test in time and has that timeless feel to it. A prime example of this category of
literature is the mystery novel, The Hound of the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is without a doubt that these individual characters will permanently remain close to the hearts of
each reader in some way. For instance, the narrator in the story Dr. Watson has a true desire to
impress his superior partner Sherlock Holmes. However, on several occasions Watson is simply
hidden in the shadows of Holmes and is almost just left out of the detection despite his constant
drive to prove he can keep up with Holmes s intelligence. Though he is the detective s partner,
Watson is often excluded in Holmes s problem solving. In the quote I wanted to give up
searching, but then I would have been recognized as Holmes only weakness (Ch 4, Pg 37). Dr.
Watson is struggling to solve the case but he realizes if he does give up, he will be thought as
the weak link between the pair and does not want to let his partner down as well. Many readers
can relate to this feeling of neglect or just not being good enough at one point in their life. It is a
very negative feeling and the reader can feel that sense of sympathy and understanding for Watson s
situation. In addition, the main protagonist Sherlock Holmes is a very respected person in the
novel and other characters do not even have the ability to maintain simple conversation with him
because of his intellectual dominance. However, in the quote, He burst into one of his rare fits of
laughter...I have not heard him

The Brothers Grimm Essay
Fairy tales have been passed down from generation to generation, each person in one way or
another altering the tale to reflect a piece of their life in the work . The Brothers Grimm wrote
hundreds of fairy tales in their life time and in these works they used their childhood experiences
as reference. Because of the hardships they faced growing up their tales take on a more gruesome
approach to fairy tales. Because their mother was their only caregiver growing up, Jacob and
Wilhelm Grimm reflect their fondness towards her through the strong willed, independent female
characters in their fairy tales. Female heroines are rarely seen in modern day fairy tales, but as a
result of their childhood the Brothers Grimmutilized them frequently... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
A true hero in the eyes of Jacob and Wilhelm, their mother single handedly overcame opposition
in their family, just as their sister did growing up with five brothers. (Grimm, 11) The sentiment
of being abandoned as children unlocked a new territory of potential as their creative juices
began to surge. Child abandonment is a many faceted concept within myth, folktale, and
literature, and the Brothers Grimm explored this concept in great detail (Garry, 3). As they began
to express themselves through literature, male figures, such as fathers, were often dismissed as
the females stole the spotlight in their fairy tales. Some modern psychologists have argued that
[their] harsh family background influenced the ways the Brothers Grimm interpret and present
their tales (Grimm, 15). Without a prominent male figure growing up, they only had their
mother to look up to and to idealize as the strong willed individual who never gave up despite all
the privation send her way. The Brothers Grimm incorporate their own perspectives to generally
recognized fairy tales, often adding a twist and a more callous feel to them. They first started their
collection of fairy tales in 1806 by writing down those that they had previously heard from the
females in their neighborhood while growing up. This serves as another female sway on their fairy
tales that influences their stance on men vs. women in regards to

Using Scientific Inquiry Model in High School Biology
Rationale
In classrooms today, educators are constantly seeking and implementing engaging lessons that will
increase student knowledge and skills. The intent of the activities is to help students become
independent learners and use process thinking skills. Students seem to learn best by actually
directing their own learning and doing, rather than being led from step to step by the teacher. In
science, it is especially important that students learn by inquiry and use more of a hands on
approach to learning scientific concepts. According to Wilke and Straits (2005), inquiry based
learning is where students explore a problem using the processes and tools of the discipline. It is
often shown in a way that resembles the scientific method ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
It will also allow me to assist my students in retaining the information in order to succeed on the
state mandated tests.
Philosophy of Teaching
In society today, the world continues its expansion in diversity; therefore, teachers must
accommodate to fulfill the new developments of education. This diversity includes expanding
educational philosophies that truly benefit the future leaders of tomorrow. My personal
educational philosophy is one that comes from experiences as well as what I would like to see in
my career as a teacher.
My belief as to the purpose of education includes many different aspects. The first is that schools
should promote students to be more independent, while encouraging one to also interact with
society. In my opinion, students are encouraged to be themselves and pursue their own individual
interest while still respecting the natural and understood laws of society. Next, a teacher should
encourage students to use various thinking methods compared to a simple means of problem
solving by direct instruction. Alberts (2008) states, What I mean by teaching science as inquiry is,
at a minimum allowing students to conceptualize a problem that was solved by a scientific
discovery, and then forcing them to wrestle with possible answers to the problem before they are
told the answer. This statement suggests that students are required to think

My Fellow America Rhetorical Analysis
I don t begin my speech today with the classic introduction My fellow Americans because I am
speaking to more than just Americans today. While several stories come to mind, a multitude
share one similar to mine, coming from a mixed background into a country that has opened its
doors as a land of opportunity and a second home. Those who have built a life of significance
have often extended a helping hand to many who did not have the same prospects or success in
their own ventures. This is the unifying thread in the saga of the American epic and what I seek to
revitalize as President of the United States.
Native to all tales of America are accounts of achievement, people who took from their sweat and
labor untold riches. The path to their goal was often marred by monumental obstacles, naturally
different to every story. While my family constructed their own road for progress, I spent my time
inside and outside the classroom making the greatest mark I could in my community. My time in
high school was characterized by excelling spectacularly in academics while simultaneously
working as captain of the soccer team ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Their work parallels my message, one which focuses on self sacrifice for the sake of humanity
and furthering the interests of individuals and society alike. This attitude has been shaped by an
experience in my junior year where I helped the impoverished child communities of Ecuador. It
was my first volunteer opportunity abroad and the discoveries brought on by the service
emboldened my posture of selfless action. As a result, I will be volunteering once again next year
in the Dominican Republic, building homes and distributing medical supplies in a local village.
The work we do as Americans should be shaped by our chosen mission in life and pave a path
towards success everyone can

Religion Has A Major Influence On Human Values Essay
Religion has long played a great importance in countless lives throughout the ages. Yet, some
believe it to be one of a meaningless value. It is true that countless wars have been fought in the
name of some higher being and great atrocities committed and not expected, but one cannot deny
that religion has a major influence on humanvalues learned throughout the ages. So what happens
when you come to the terms that life is meaningless or simply nothing? This is what the old
waiter believes in A Clean, Well lighted Place. He recites a prayer at the end of the story, replacing
most of the words with nada the Spanish word for nothing. The nada prayer of nothing ties into the
over arching idea of the story of nothingness and loneliness in daily life, along with the despair that
must be endured.
The old man embodies the nothingness that surrounds human life. The old deaf man is a lonely
drinker that sits in the shadow that casted itself into the cafГ©. He is the only one left in the
cafГ© as he liked to sit late because at night it was quiet and he felt the difference. (559
Hemingway) The old man comes here to escape his loneliness, even though the place is
practically empty. When the waiters began to talk about him, some important information is
disclosed. He tried to commit suicide because he was in despair, he has a niece and owns plenty
of money. (559 Hemingway) This paints the old man as being in a state of despair and loneliness,
even though he has the money

Henry David Thoreau And Chris Mccandless Transcendentalism
Why is solitude looked down on society? It should be advised by people to start engaging in the
concept of solitude. Henry David Thoreau and Chris McCandless were both transcendentalism that
believes in the key fundamental idea that the human body should partake in such as solitude. Henry
Thoreau was a transcendentalist that practiced the form of solitude throughout his life. He left
society and moved into the woods to be removed from the confines of society. Along with Thoreau,
a more modern day transcendentalist was known as Chris McCandless. McCandless journeyed to
the wilderness in Alaska to be able to experience a minimal amount of human interaction along with
the solitude that comes with it. The concept of solitude should be... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He feels that everything in the universe is only created for him as if no one else is alive. The
power of being alone, surrounded by your own thoughts, by your own nature, by your own world is
truly an experience that Thoreau will never want to change. Thoreau values the sensation and thrill
that solitude can have on one s mind. Throughout Henry David Thoreau s life, he preferred to spend
his time in solitude. As being in the company of other people are beneficial, the interactions
between them soon become dull and uninteresting. With the appeal of human interaction
depleting, self reflection and solitude are to be used for a replacement for conversing with
people. This is because as Henry David Thoreau announces, I love to be alone. I never found the
companion that was so companionable as solitude (Thoreau 128). Thoreau s life consists of
being alone for the most part of the day. He isn t in need of friends in order push past the lifeless
moments of time. He himself is the only person he needs. Why must everyone require friends
when you have yourself to connect with? You are your own best friend. Thoreau knows this and
lives his life constantly digging deeper into his own thoughts asking questions and pondering
about himself. He is able to truly discover his inner self to the full extent by being succumbed in
his own solitude. In allowing himself to be his own companion he has also allowed solitude to
become his best

Twins Two Lives...One Personality
Twins Two LivesВ….One Personality What would it be like to have a twin? This is a question
people often ponder. People often say that they see someone that resembles someone they already
know. It is almost like dejavu. Twin comes from the German word twine meaning two together
(Nagy 1). Most people automatically think of two people who look just alike when they hear the
word twin . However, there is a lot more to twins than just looking alike. Twins are the most
common type of multiple births. Many think there are only two types of twins, identical and
fraternal; they often leave out conjoined twins. Twins are very unique and fascinating individuals
because of their similarities biologically, physically, and psychologically.
... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
According to Begley, identical twins are not always identical in behavior just because of genes.
Some studies show that when twins are given different circumstances, for example, different
educational opportunities, different results are obtained. One example in Newsweek showed
one twin may grow to be a professional pianist while the other twin was not at all musical even
though the twins were both raised in a musical environment ( Heredity 69). Twins have different
interest from each other, and express them in individual ways. About twenty five percent of
identical twins show features of mirror imaging, a reversal of patterns in twins that are most
commonly detected when twins have opposite handedness (Wright 119). Every set of mirror
twins are not opposite handed. Opposite handedness is one of the major forms of mirror
imaging along with opposite hair whirls and opposite birthmarks. In its mildest form, it can be a
matter of which side of the mouth the first tooth appears on. In a more dramatic form of mirror
imaging it can be when organs are actually found on the wrong side of their bodies. Mirror
imaging is found more frequently in conjoined twins, this has led most researchers to conclude
that mirror imaging is a characteristic of late separation (Scheinfeld 56). It has been proven over
and over by many professors, doctors, and researchers that identical twins share a special bond. It
is a

What Is The Comparison Of The Magnificent Seven And Seven...
The films, The Magnificent Seven , and, Seven Samurai , essentially portray the same events in
action, especially in the introductory scene. However, The Magnificent Seven , portrays the
western version while Seven Samurai takes place in an eastern village. The films also choose a
different order to show events and to go about each event. They do, however, portray the same
basic idea: an innocent villagefaces bandits who have no intentions besides pillaging and stealing
all belongings from the villagers, even if death of villagers must come from their intentions. The
scene I have chosen to compare between the two films is the introduction scene. I have chosen to
analyze and compare this scene from each film because while they show direct similarities in
events as well as camera angles, the films differ in many ways as well. The scene in, The
Magnificent Seven, begins with the bandits riding in on horses over a hill top towards a village
to the tune of peppy western music. This scene is shot as a far away angle and is done so with
no verbal communication, almost as if the bandits all have one common goal and they do not
have to discuss with one another to know that is their intentions. This leads to the viewer being
required to view the scene as a whole and consider what the intentions of these men must be and
why they feel that way. When the men arrive to the village, the viewer is given little to no
information regarding the village. The viewer then begins to wonder: Who are these people? ,
Did they do something to deserve this? , Maybe they know each other personally. The bandits
then approach the villagers as if they own the place . They are asking for drinks, sitting down as
they please, and even taking as they wish. The villagers seem to go along with this as though they
are used to it and intend to fully comply. This can be seen through the conversation between the
bandit and villagerwhere the villager talks very quietly, slurring his words, and telling the bandit
what he wants to hear. The bandits then begin to leave as a villager runs after the bandits with
intentions of standing up to them, almost to be leading the village to rebell. The bandits quickly
show they will not stand for this

Ngo Sample Projects
S. No. Name of the Scheme Sample project DPR How to Pay 1. NGO TRUST REGISTRATION
500/ (DOCUMENTATION) 2. NGO AUDIT REPORTS 500/ (DOCUMENTATION) 3. NGO
ANNUAL REPORTS 500/ (DOCUMENTATION) 4. CENTRAL GOVT.SCHEEMS CD 500/ 5.
FOREIGN FUNDIND AGENCIES CD 500/ 6. FCRA ONLINE REGISTRATION 500/ 7. 12 A
REGISTRAION 500/ (DOCUMENTATION) 8. 80 G REGISTRATION 500
/ (DOCUMENTATION) 9. 35 AC REGISTRATION 1,000/ (DOCUMENTATION) 10. 35 1 2
REGISTRATION 1,000/ (DOCUMENTATION) 11. 10(23)REGISTRATION 1,000
/ (DOCUMENTATION) 12. INTER NATIONAL REVENUE CODES(501 C 3) 1,000
/ (DOCUMENTATION) 13. INTELLECUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS 500/ 14. Project Proposal for a
scheme of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Fresh Proposal for prevention of alcoholism and substance (Drugs) abuse Programme submitted
regarding. .Narela 500/ 47. basic and advance computer training, TV radio 500/ 48. Submission
of Project Proposal on Computer Training program for SC/ST 500/ 49. Submission of project
proposal for computer training centre under the scheme organization working for the welfare of
schedule tribe 500/ 50. Grant in aid to Voluntary Organization working in the field of Computer
Training Centre under the Central Assistance Scheme 500/ 51. WORKSH OPPROJECT
PROPOSAL FOR DESIGN AND TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT (Under the Special
Handicraft Training 500/ 52. Forwarding the application to the Secretary Empowerment for Grant
in Aid for above school 500/ 53. Forwarding the application to the Secretary Empowerment for
Grant in Aid for above school 500/ 54. HPRDS Submission of project proposal on Motor driving
training to 30 SC educated unemployed rural youth Request financial assistance regarding 500/ 55.
Submission of fresh Application for the year 2008 2009for running L.J. Home for the Aged under
the Integrated programme for Older persons. 500/ 56. Proposed for Financial Assistance to organize
seminar symposium etc on indigenous culture. 500/ 57. The Development Commissioner Ministry
of Textile Office of the Development Commissioner (Handicraft) West

Financial Analysis of Exxon Mobil Corporation
Introduction
This report consists of financial analysis of Exxon Mobil Corporation and it is based on the
company annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, on the company s official
documents placed at their website and on other appropriate sources. For convenience and simplicity,
in this report the terms ExxonMobil, Exxon, Esso and Mobil, as well as terms like Corporation,
Company, their and its, are sometimes used as abbreviated references to specific affiliates or
groups of affiliates.
This report doesn t include calculation of share s fair value and potential of its growth in
comparison with current market price, but analysis based recommendation for Exxon Mobil shares
is made in the report conclusion.
Company ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are two primary factors influenced the market of energy: population and economic output
(Exxon Mobil, www.exxonmobil.com). According to International Energy Agency (International
Energy Agency, www.oilmarket.org) global oil product demand will rise up from 84.5 mb/d in
2006 to 86.1 mb/d in 2007, and in forecast for 2030 will grow 1.8% per year. The world oil prices
are forecasted to decline from $68 per barrel in 2006 to $49 per barrel in 2014, then rise to $59 per
barrel in 2030 ($95 per barrel on a nominal basis). Total world liquids consumption rises to 118
million barrels per day in 2030.
Analysis of Profitability
General analysis
The analysis of Exxon Mobil was performed on its consolidated financial statements in accordance
with US GAAP, where all affiliates with more 50% control were included. The company didn t have
discontinued operations in the reported report, so all activities were continuing operations.
Figure 1
IndicatorsUnit 200620052004Change 06/05Change 06/05, %Change 05/04, %
Total turnoverUSD m377 635370 680298 0356 9551.9%24.4%
Operating revenueUSD m365 467358 955291 2526 5121.8%23.2%
Net profitUSD m39 50036 13025 3303 3709.3%42.6%
Profitability%11.68%10.80%9.29%8.2%16.3%
Capital EmployedUSD m123 855121 291112 6302 5642.1%7.7%
Return on
Capital Employed%32.2%31.3%23.8%02.9%31.5%
Source: Exxon

Rearing Across Cultures
Raising a child is one of the most beautiful, difficult and rewarding jobs that most people will ever
have. How one chooses to raise their child depends entirely on how one sees fit; however many
other things come into play such as genes, family, culture, and community. Through these
environmental factors each child is raised to a particular norm within a culture; this paper hopes to
explore cultural differences in child rearing across the globe. Bornstein (2012), said that every
culture is characterized, and distinguished from other cultures, by deep rooted and widely
acknowledged ideas about how one needs to feel, think, and act as a functioning member of the
culture . Through research we have been able to understand how different cultures possess different
beliefs and engage in different behaviors that may be the normative in their particular culture, but
are not necessarily deemed the normative in others. Because culture is something that is held
sacred to many,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is believed that during early childhood development, children that are socialized and raised to be
assertive and self reliant will fair better in life. Acquiring self reliance, autonomy and assertive
social skills is regarded as an important milestone and socialization skill ( Chen et al., 1998). An
importance is placed on development learning theories, and meeting milestones to ensure
developmental growth.
Indian:
Indian culture values the importance of family; as do other cultures, however in Indian society
extended families typically all live together in one household. Although mothers normally stay
home in traditional Indian households, grandparents play just as a vital role in the development
and caring of the children. As children age, they then play an important role in the care of the
elders in there lives.
Native

The Importance Of Communication In Business Communication
In business communication is key. All successful relationships are built through communication,
trust, loyalty and respect are built through good communication. So, it is no surprise that the
Administrative Management Society found that 80% of managers rated communication as the most
important skill of perspective employees. Another study conducted by a college placement service
found that hundreds of college alumni believe that communication abilities were more important to
their job success than their actual majors. Most people tend to focus on the verbal portion of
communication, often forgetting about the non verbal portion. Research shows when non verbal
cues contradict verbal ones, people tend to believe the non verbal behavior especially when it
comes to feelings and attitude. With advancements in technology the world has become smaller
which has increased the amount of cross cultural communication, especially in business. Not all
cultures have the same communication styles, so it is imperative to understand cultural differences
in order to have successful international relationships. This memo will specifically focus on the
differences and similarities in communication styles, specifically non verbal, between the United
Statesof America and Colombia.
Individualism vs. Collectivism
Colombia is a collectivist society, which tend to value loyalty and tradition. Collectivist societies
also value the group over the person. And have a harder time understanding and

Diomedes As A Greek Hero In The Iliad
In the Iliad by Homer, Diomedes a Greek soldier displays excellence in his army. Athena, the god
of war, gives Diomedes qualities of a god, which he uses with virtue, making him a Greek hero.
In the battle, several gods and mortal fighters lack the knowledge of the costs of war, which
creates a lack of virtuous leaders in the fighting. Diomedes fills this gap with his piety, and teaches
his victims the effects of battle. His first major victim is Pandarus, a great archer with arrogance,
whose tongue he brutally rips out. He then scratches his next victim Aphrodite, the goddess of love
and beauty, on her arm, maring her complexion. Diomedes then stabs Ares in the stomach, which
cuts off the source of his appetites. Because Diomedes possesses a balanced soul and piety, he
provides his victims with contrapasso punishment, that demonstrates to them the cost of war,
making him a Greek hero. Diomedes with Athena s assistance brutally rips the great archer,
Pandarus tongue out, because of his overwhelming hubris, which displays to him the seriousness of
war. Pandarus shoots an arrow at Diomedes believing it kills him, because of his pridefulness.
Aeneas persuades Pandarus to finish him off, and he listens, Aeneas the Trojan captain checked him
sharply:/ no talk of turning for home!.../ come, up with you now, climb aboard my chariot! (V.242
243, 246) When they approach Diomedes with Athena s help, he brutally rips Pandarus tongue out,
disabling his arrogance: The tough

Essay on Christopher Columbus
America s national memory is filled with icons and symbols, avatars of deeply held, yet imperfectly
understood, beliefs. The role of history in the iconography of the United States is pervasive, yet the
facts behind the fiction are somehow lost in an amorphous haze of patriotism and perceived
national identity. Christopher Columbus, as a heroand symbol of the first order in America, is an
important figure in this pantheon of American myth. His status, not unlike most American icons, is
representative not of his own accomplishments, but the self perception of the society which raised
him to his pedestal in the American gallery of heroism.
This gallery was not in place at the birth of the political nation. America, as a young republic, ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
People had even more reason to think of themselves in distinctive American terms. (Noble, 250)
Americans, searching for a history and a hero, discovered Columbus. A rash of poetic histories
and references to Columbus emerge in the years following the Revolution: Philip Freneau s The
Pictures of Columbus, Joel Barlow s 1787 The Vision of Columbus, and Phillis Wheatley s 1775
innovation, the poetic device Columbia as a symbol of both Columbus and America. King s
College of New York changed its name in 1792 to Columbia, and the new capitol in Washington was
subtitled District of Columbia, in deference to those who would name the country after Columbus.
Noble observes that,
It is not hard to understand the appeal of Columbus as a totem for the new republic and the former
subjects of George III. Columbus had found the way of escape from Old World tyranny. He was the
solitary individual who challenged the unknown sea, as triumphant Americans contemplated the
dangers and promise of their own wilderness frontier...as a consequence of his vision and audacity,
there was now a land free from kings, a vast continent for new beginnings. In Columbus the new
nation without its own history and mythology found a hero from the distant past, one seemingly
free of any taint from association with European colonial powers. The Columbus symbolism gave
America an instant mythology and a unique place in history, and their adoption of Columbus
magnified his own

Zion National Park
The area of Zion National Park is two hundred and twenty nine square miles located in the
Southwestern United States near Springdale, Utah. A prominent feature is Zion Canyon which is
fifteen miles long and up to eight hundred meters deep, cutting through the Navajo Sandstone by
the North Fork of the Virgin River. The lowest elevation is 3,666 feet at Coal Pits Wash and the
highest elevation is 8,726 feet at Horse Ranch Mountain. Located at the junction of the Colorado
Plateau, Mojave Desert, and Great Basin regions, the park s unique geography and variety of life
zones allow for unusual plant and animal diversity. The four life zones that can be found in Zion
National Park are desert, riparian, woodland, and coniferous forest. There are two... Show more
Stormy, wet days are commonly, mixed with warm, sunny weather. The heaviest precipitation
falls in March. Fall days are clear and mild, nights often cool. Summer temperatures reach ninety
five to one hundred ten degrees with comfortable overnight lows of sixty five to seventy degrees
Fahrenheit. Thunderstorms are common in the afternoon of summer and may produce waterfalls
and flash floods. Winters are fairly mild at Zion Canyon with storms that can last several days
bringing rain or light snow and heavier snow to the higher elevations. Clear days become warm,
frequently reaching sixty degrees with cool nights at twenty to forty degrees Fahrenheit. The Kolob
Terrace Road is closed when covered with

Addiction to Heroin
Heroin and its subsequent misuse has been a contentious issue plaguing society for decades. With
the advent of the internet, it is becoming more difficult to curtail many of the illegal activities
individuals engage in regards to drug use. Heroin in particular is very pervasive in the United
States as it is a drugthat is highly addictive. In America, drugs are becoming a very serious issue as
immigrants enter into the country illegally carrying the drug with them. Heroin, although mainly
created in Afghanistan and China, is often brought to the United States illegally from Latin
countries. By entering into the country these individuals provide drugs and other narcotics to
disseminate among the masses. Even more troublesome, it seems that little is being done to help
prevent the influence of drugs within American society (Eric, 2008). According to the 2008
National Survey on Drug Use, the number of current heroin users increased from 153,000 in 2007
to 213,000 in 2008. One issue that is especially interesting is substance abuseamong many young
individuals and how that affects HIV rates within the American population. Many individuals are
not concerned with drug use among the young population. It is my contention however, that drug
use among the young has a profound impact on the society in which we live in.
To begin, Heroin is an opiate drug which is extracted from the Asian opium poppy plant. Heroin is
usually seen as a white powdery substance. In rare instances

The Influence Of Grime And Trap Music On The Media And...
Grime and trap music have slowly found their way to the top of mainstream popular music culture
over the last decade. Grime is now one of Britain s largest and well known musical styles as it is
taking over from American Hip Hop and can be widely heard over radio stations such as Capital
95.8fm and Kiss 100 Fm . What Jazz was from the 1920s to 40 s or what R B was between the 70 s
to 80 s. Like most genres of music which have made mainstream popularity such as Rock n Roll,
Grimetoo tends to have negative perception on the genre and within mainstream outlets, therefore
impacting on the public perception of the music and the culture that it has sprung from. Throughout
this assignment I will be looking at the negative representations of... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Grime has gigantic potential, both commercially and artistically. But it s always failed to live up
to expectations, and violence is partly to blame. Most promoters now find it impossible to put on
grime in clubs, because grime nights have been unofficially outlawed by the police.
Deja Vu FM, Rinse FM, Flex FM, Freeze FM, Axe FM were some of the first radio stations
illegally held up in high rise flats in and around London town. which started to play the grime
music. Rinse FM now has a full licence, as do some of the others, but online radio stations are the
way forward now.
Grime began as a London based movement, yet rapidly keeps running into debate when various
live events were disturbed by rival groups and crews, authorizing issues or police interference.
Violence has regularly hidden out of sight, from unpredictable MC Crazy Titch getting imprisoned
for murder in 2005 at the height of his fame, to grime demonstrates getting kicked off the pirate
radio station Rinse FM in December 2006.
Most of grime s stars, come from deprived London boroughs like Hackney and Newham, where
gun crime is out of control. But it may also have something to do with the sound itself unlike two
step garage, its predecessor, grime is intrinsically claustrophobic and furious.
Grime s only 2004 chart hit, Lethal B s Pow!, was famously banned from several clubs for starting
too many fights. In POW! also known as Forward Rhythm , a verse by

Dr Strangelove Satire
Dr Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb, which I will be
referring to as Strangelove, is a political satire directed by Stanley Kubrick that was released in
1964. The Film displays the absurdity of the Balance of Terror during the cold war and the ease of
which a nuclear holocaust could occur, whilst also critiquing the absolute power of politicians
whom have the means to enact one. Strangelove communicates these themes with its use of satire
utilising comedic characters and situations to highlight the ridiculousness of cold warpolitics.
However the implications of using comedy to translate sensitive themes of war and human
extinction are polarising, raising the question is there anything you can t joke about? Assessing
how other texts deal with the same subject matter and analysing people s emotional response to
satire, we will investigate the effectiveness of Strangelove s ability to communicate an anti war
message.
General Jack Ripper initiates Wing Attack Plan R because he believes that communists want to
pollute the Americans Precious bodily fluids . General Ripper single handily sends 10 B 52
bombers on course to Russia, armed with nuclear warheads set to destroy all life in Russia. Once
the president and his hierarchy are informed about General Ripper s actions, their attempts to
withdraw the attack are futile. All contact to the aircrafts is disrupted due to the CRM 141
discriminator that only allows contact to the aircrafts if the

Informative Essay About Country Music
Like any genre of music, country music is famous for its cover tunes. Younger artists paying
tribute to legends, old songs getting a breath of fresh air, or sometimes a song is so great it takes
almost every country artist in Nashville to record it. No matter what the reason, artists will
continue to create their own unique version of timeless country songs. I have complied a list of my
top favorite country covers, why I think they are great, and why you should add them to your
country musicplaylist. Crazy was made famous in 1962 by Patsy Cline. The running joke in
Nashville is How many female country singers does it take to sing Crazy ? Apparently all of
them. I would not argue that countless artists have covered the song, however when it comes to
LeAnn Rimes version of the Cline hit, you can t help but turn the volume up and forget you re
listening to yet another Cline cover. Rimes does a fantastic job of emulating Cline s vocals note
for note. The track stays true to its original format, but showcases Rimes strong vocal talent,
emotions, and ability to create something equally as timeless as the original. Delta Dawn was
made famous by Tanya Tucker in 1972 at the young age of 13. Delta Dawn has had its fair share
of performers since then. In 2012 the song surfaced on Terri Clark s ninth studio album, Classic....
It was released in 2007 as a fourth single from their album Enjoy the Ride. Stay is an acoustic
ballad featuring Sugarland s lead singer Jennifer Nettles backed by only a single guitar track. It is
a raw and emotional song that is hard to imitate. In 2009 Ronan Keating added it to his sixth studio
album Winter Songs. Keating s version has more elements than the original. The careful use of
instruments, background vocals, and production creates quite a contrast when compared to the
original. Keating has a soft voice and uses it well to convey emotions in his performance of the
Sugarland

America Before Columbus And The Columbian Exchange
In modern America, we often take for granted the natural world that surrounds us and the American
culture which is built upon it. For many of us, we give little thought to the food sources that sustain
and natural habitats that surround us because when viewed for what they are, most people assume
that they have simply existed since the country was founded. However, the documentary America
Before Columbus provided this writer an extremely interesting record of how the America we know
came to exist. In the documentary, one of the most interesting discussions centered on the fact that
it was not merely the arrival of conquistadors and colonists that irrevocably changed the landscape
of the Americas, but that it was also the coined term known as the Columbian Exchangethat
afforded these travelers the ability to proliferate so successfully. The basic definition of the
Columbian exchange is one that defines the importation of European flora and fauna. It could also
loosely represent other imports, both intended and unintended, such as tools, implements, and even
disease. Armed with this definition, it takes little imagination to envision how differently the
Americas might have developed had any significant amount of the native European flora, fauna, or
other unintended import not been conveyed to the Americas through the Columbian Exchange.
Beyond the arrival of explorers, settlers, and colonists to the New World, the breadth of what the
Columbian Exchange represented to

American Hospital Corporation
Introduction Hospital Corporation of America (HCA) is a proprietary hospital management
company. The company has been following an acquisitive strategy by taking over hospital
companies and not for profit hospitals. The firm is also considering expanding into new health
service areas like home health care and outpatient surgery. The company is at a crossroads with
regard to its financial goals; HCA currently faces the likelihood of adverse changes to the
Medicare/Medicaid policy which could strain the company s profitability along with a substantial
increase in financial leverage risks coupled with an increase in required expenditure to reap the
effect of prospective operating synergies like economies of scale and scope from the... Show more
This is because there is a lack of growth opportunities through acquisition and construction of new
hospitals. HCA is expected to mature and become a cash cow by about 1987. At this stage, it is
expected to incur limited capital expenditure. Instead, the company can be milked continuously
from its existing operations and is expected to generate cash in excess of the amount required to
maintain the business. Likely impact of proposed changes to prospective reimbursement One of
the significant impacts of proposed changes to prospective reimbursement is that hospitals will
be paid based on expected fixed rates rather than actually incurred costs. Hospitals will no longer
be paid using cost plus basis (costs plus a certain percentage of profits based on costs). As a result
of fixed rate payments to hospitals, there will be more incentive for hospitals to reduce costs and
improve efficiency in order to maximise profits. The prospective reimbursement program will also
result in hospitals not being able to recoup full amount of allowable interest expense. Instead, they
can only recoup the interest tax shield portion of the interest expense. Investors

Post Liberal Era Essay
The Post Liberal Era begins with the presidency of Ronald Reagan. Although Ronald Reagan
was one of the most popular president in United States history, the years he served were not
beloved by many. One example of this was Reverend Jerry Falwell. Reverend Falwell believed
that our grand old flag from going down the drain. according to the Reverend Jerry Falwell, Moral
Majority Fundraising Letter. He was against homosexual people and the distribution of
pornography and R/X rated movies. He seemed to believe that the sex and violence they contained
were bad for America as a whole. Lastly, he brought up the controversial subject of abortion,
believing it to be synonymous with murder. Something extremely chilling that was shown in the...
Another huge, relevant problem that began budding under the presidency of Ronald Reagan was
mass incarceration. Incarceration rates rose quickly during his term but skyrocketed when
President Bill Clinton passed the Crime Bill according to the sources. The post war period
revealed huge rises in the number of people imprisoned. From a mere 338,029 in 1970, the figures
rose to a shocking 2,042,479 in 2001 according to the information supplied by Dr. Barrett. In the
document Why Mass Incarceration Matters by Heather Ann Thompson, it states that Between
1970 and 2010 more people were incarcerated in the United States than were imprisoned in any
other country. What was not surprising was the fact that African Americans once again were the
ones who were the most unfortunate, recording the highest imprisonment rate among all races and
sexes. The numbers before the 1960s do not even compare to the numbers following. For
example, numbers taken from the document show that 35 years before the 1960s, the number of
American people imprisoned had increased by 52,249 people. However, the 35 years after, the
same group had increased by a drastic 1,266,2435. Even with the massive numbers documented in
statistics of the numbers of American citizens incarcerated, historians have ignored this integral
piece of the post war period and failed to recognize its impact. For example, mass incarceration had
a direct effect on how thriving American urban centers became full of poverty

Investigated The Characteristics Of ( EDFA ) Erbium Doped...
1.2.2. Recent Research In March 2014, G. Ivanovs and V. Bobrovs [9] investigated the
characteristics of (EDFA) Erbium doped fiber amplifier where The amplification and fiber depends
on different EDFA parameters.A 2.5 Gbit/s one channel WDM transmission system were simulated
and measured. Additionally, simulation of a 4 channel 2.5Gbit/s WDM system was also done
containing in line amplifiers to investigate the EDFA performance for multichannel system. As they
obtained almost identical result of simulated and experimented system it indicated a high accuracy
of the simulation. They investigated that EDFA amplification depends on the signal power,
wavelength, EDFA length, and configuration of pump lasers. In June 2014, Mishal Singla and...
The system analyzed on the basis of received power, BER, gain, noise figure and Q Factor. The
wavelength range was 1528nm to 1562nm at 25dBm transmission power and 0.5nm channel
spacing. The results obtained comparing different pumping techniques to find an appropriate
pumping technique to optimizes the performance of the optical WDM transmission system.
Comparative analysis were given in their paper i.e co pumping, counter pumping and
bidirectional in terms of received power level, BER, gain, noise figure and Q factor values for
pump power varying from 20 mW to 100 Mw. The fiber lengths were varied from 20m to 60.
They concluded that the best performance gives bidirectional pumping technique as it gives
simulation. They investigated that EDFA amplification depends on the signal power, wavelength,
EDFA length, and configuration of pump lasers. In June 2014, Mishal Singla and Sanjiv Kumar
[10] observed different pumping techniques for 64 channel WDM system for different EDFA
length. In the wavelength range of 1530nm to 1562nm at power 26dBm with 0.5nm spacing, the
system was analyzed on the basis of Bit Error Rate (BER), Received power and Q Factor of three
pumping techniques. Comparative analysis were given in their paper i.e co pumping, counter
pumping and bidirectional in terms of BER(Bit error rate) and Q factor for different length of

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