The document discusses WordPress multisite, which allows multiple sites to share a single WordPress installation. It describes the different URL structure options for multisite configurations: subdirectory, subdomain, and domain mapping. It provides a pre-flight checklist for determining if multisite is suitable for a project. The document outlines considerations for using multisite such as avoiding shared hosting, manual backups, database management, and plugin compatibility. It also includes resources for getting started with and developing for WordPress multisite.