The presentation is about Morality in Ummayad and Abbasid time period. Th e presentation includes:
~What is Morality?
~Morality in Islam
~Sources of Morality in Islam
~Ummayad Dynasty
~Morality in Ummayad Dynasty
~Fall of Ummayads
~Abbasid Dynasty
~Morality in Abbasid Dynasty
~Fall of Abbasid Dynasty
~Conclusion
Caliphate basically means, a state of entire Muslim nation, which is recognized by the Islam. It doesn’t mean only for Muslim, but also non-Muslims can also have citizenship of the Caliphate. It is the symbol of spiritual, political, economical and military unity.
There was many other empire claimed to be the Caliphate, but this three empire was well recognized by the entire Muslim nation, though they didn’t control over entire Muslim nation all along.
Caliphate is a glorious past of Muslims, all over the world. Muslim community always needs a rightly guided caliphate. So it's my simple work to remember Our glorious History of caliphate and how we lose that.
This is a PowerPoint presentation on the topic The Umayyad Dynasty. In this ppt I have written all basic information about Umayyad Dynasty and I hope so that you all will like this presentation and my all those efforts that I put to make it.
Thankyou so much!
Since Islam originated and has developed in an Arab culture, other cultures which have adopted Islam have tended to be influenced by Arab customs. Thus Arab Muslim societies and other Muslims have cultural affinities, though every society has preserved its distinguishing characteristics. Islamic culture inherited an Arab culture born in the desert, simple but by no means simplistic. It has an oral tradition based on the transmission of culture through poetry and narrative. However, it has been the written record that has had the greatest impact on civilization. Islam civilization is based on the value of education, which both the Qur'an and the Prophet stressed.
One of the distinctive features of the Islamic tradition is its rapid expansion into a large and diverse civilization, soon becoming divided into several centers of political authority. Although the Prophet’s activities were mostly limited to the Arabian Peninsula and the Levant, after his death the first four “Rightly Guided” caliphs sent armies to conquer Syria, Egypt, Iraq and parts of Persia, which were then within the declining Byzantine and Persian empires.
Caliphate basically means, a state of entire Muslim nation, which is recognized by the Islam. It doesn’t mean only for Muslim, but also non-Muslims can also have citizenship of the Caliphate. It is the symbol of spiritual, political, economical and military unity.
There was many other empire claimed to be the Caliphate, but this three empire was well recognized by the entire Muslim nation, though they didn’t control over entire Muslim nation all along.
Caliphate is a glorious past of Muslims, all over the world. Muslim community always needs a rightly guided caliphate. So it's my simple work to remember Our glorious History of caliphate and how we lose that.
This is a PowerPoint presentation on the topic The Umayyad Dynasty. In this ppt I have written all basic information about Umayyad Dynasty and I hope so that you all will like this presentation and my all those efforts that I put to make it.
Thankyou so much!
Since Islam originated and has developed in an Arab culture, other cultures which have adopted Islam have tended to be influenced by Arab customs. Thus Arab Muslim societies and other Muslims have cultural affinities, though every society has preserved its distinguishing characteristics. Islamic culture inherited an Arab culture born in the desert, simple but by no means simplistic. It has an oral tradition based on the transmission of culture through poetry and narrative. However, it has been the written record that has had the greatest impact on civilization. Islam civilization is based on the value of education, which both the Qur'an and the Prophet stressed.
One of the distinctive features of the Islamic tradition is its rapid expansion into a large and diverse civilization, soon becoming divided into several centers of political authority. Although the Prophet’s activities were mostly limited to the Arabian Peninsula and the Levant, after his death the first four “Rightly Guided” caliphs sent armies to conquer Syria, Egypt, Iraq and parts of Persia, which were then within the declining Byzantine and Persian empires.
Chapter 9 world of islam: Afro-Eurasian connections, Ways of the World bookS Sandoval
AP World History Book, Ways of the World, Second Edition by Robert W. Strayer, Summary of Chapter 11: The Worlds of Islam 600-1500. An age of Accelerating Connections. Study and Enjoy!
Pembahasan mendasar tentang agama Islam. Apa saja yang melandasi agama Islam mulai dari dogma, para rasul, hingga sejarah kelahiran dan proses penyebarannya ke penjuru dunia.
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Color fundamentals and color models - Digital Image ProcessingAmna
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Should colleges be responsible for the jobs of students upon graduationAmna
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Challenges and future directions of software technology: secure software deve...Amna
This presentation is based on a research paper 'Challenges & Future Directions of Software Technology: Secure Software Development' by Bhavani Thuraisingham and Kevin W. Hamlen Computer Science Department, The University of Texas at Dallas Richardson, Texas, USA.
The presentation includes:
~Objectives
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~Formal Methods
~Secure Services Modeling
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The presentation is about Ransomware attacks. It includes
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~How it works?
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The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
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How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
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Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2. WHAT IS MORALITY?
Comes from Latin word moralitas meaning manner, character
It is the human attempt to define what is right and wrong about our actions and
thoughts, and what is good and bad about our being who we are.
It carries the concept of:
o Moral standards
o Moral responsibility
o Moral identity
Common synonyms include ethics, principles, virtue and goodness
3. MORALITY IN ISLAM
Islam defines a universal standard by which actions may be suspected
moral or immoral.
In Quran Allah says:
“It is not righteousness that you turn your faces towards East or West;
but it is righteousness to believe in God and the Last Day and the
Angels, and the Book, and the Messengers; to spend of your substance,
out of love for Him, for your kin, for orphans for the needy, for the
wayfarer, for those who ask; and for the freeing of captives; to be
steadfast in prayers, and practice regular charity; to fulfill the
contracts which you made; and to be firm and patient in pain (or
suffering) and adversity and throughout all periods of panic. Such are
the people of truth, the God-conscious.”
(Quran, 2:177)
4. MORALITY IN ISLAM (CONT)
Holy Prophet Muhammad(S.A.W) is the greatest model of setting high
standards of ethics and morality.
Allah praised him in these words:
“And verily, you O Muhammad are on an exalted character”
(Quran 68:4)
The Prophet (SAW) used to emphasize how important good manners are for
Muslims
He (SAW) said:
“The best of you is the best among you in conduct”
(Bukhari)
5. SOURCES OF MORALITY IN ISLAM
Revelation
Human reasoning
Do not publicize
Honesty in transaction
6. UMAYYAD DYNASTY
First great Muslim dynasty to rule the empire of caliphate(661-750 CE)
Umayyads, headed by Abu Sufiyan, were a largely merchant family of
the Quraish tribe centered at Mecca
The first caliph of Umayyad empire was Muawiya – he moved the capital
from Madina to Damascus
They conquered new lands – empire spanned parts of three continents:
Africa, Asia and Europe in less than 100 years
7. MORALITY IN UMAYYAD DYNASTY
In Umayyad Caliphate freedom to practice religion was given to non-
Muslims
Allowed many of the local government workers to keep their jobs under the
new Umayyad government
There were six boards at the Centre to assist the Caliph
One of which was Diwan al-Qudat – the Board of Justice
A series of judges succeeded one after another under the Umayyad Caliphs,
Hisham and Walid II.
The Umayyads meddled with the register and the recipients regarded
pensions as the subsistence allowance even without being in active service.
8. FALL OF UMAYYADS
During Hisham’s reign, Muslims expanded out of Spain and into
France until their advance was finally stopped by Franks
When Hisham died, the empire was collapsed by disaffected non-
Arabs and Kharjites.
It was one such rebellious group, the Abbasids that would finally
overthrow the dynasty
9. ABBASID DYNASTY
Abbasid family overthrew Umayyad dynasty in 750 CE
Abbasid Caliph was third to succeed Prophet(S.A.W)
Dynasty was named on Muhammad’s youngest uncle, Abbas ibn
Abd al-Muttalib
Map of the Abbasid Caliphate at its greatest extent,850 CE:
10. MORALITY IN ABBASID DYNASTY
Huge focus on legal system to ensure justice
Sufi missionaries made Islam appealing by assimilating it into
existing religious traditions
Conversion from other religions was relatively easy and quick
Women had important status in society
Women were given freedom to pray, teach, work and fight
Ulmas and pious men were Caliph’s advisors
11. FALL OF ABBASID DYNASTY
In 1055, the Abbasids were overpowered by the Seljuas
Took what temporal power may have been left to the Caliph but
respected his position
In 1258, the dynasty fell during a Mongol siege of Baghdad
12. CONCLUSION
One of the basic Islamic teachings is Islam
Muslims should act in accordance with the teachings of Islam
Muslims should be moral and ethical in their conduct.
