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TEXT
INFORMATION AND
MEDIA
By: Sean Garay, Leigh
Sylva, Russel Magsalin
DEFINITION
•A non fiction writing
written with intention of
informing the reader about
a specific topic.
• A simple and flexible format
presenting information or
conveying ideas whether
hand-written, printed or
displayed on-screen.
Any “human-readable sequence
of characters” that can form
intelligible words
(Rouse,2015)
•A text has its limitations
too.
•Images can
communicate everything
at once.
CHARACTERISTICS
•A text is any product we
wish to examine
•A text is effortful to
comprehend
Kinds of text information
•Brochures, textbooks,
magazines, newspapers,
encyclopedia, etc.
Types
• Hypertext – serve to link different
electronic documents and enable users to
jump from one to other in a nonlinear
way
• Plaintext – fixed sized characters having
essentially the same type of appearance
Types
• Formatted text – appearance can be
changed using font parameters (bold,
underline, italic, font size, font color, etc.)
Hypertext
• This Go to Page 1 is a hypertext that will
bring you to the first slide in this
presentation.
• This Mico Joshua Oloris is a hypertext
that will bring you to my YouTube
Account
Hypertext
• This
https://www.youtube.com/mryoungmotiv
ator.com is a hyperlink or link that will
bring you to my YouTube Channel
Typefaces
• Also called font, font type, or type
• Refers to the representation or style of a text in
the digital format.
• Usually comprised of alphabets, numbers,
punctuation marks, symbols and other special
characters.
Common File Formats
• TXT (text) – Unformatted text document
by an editor as notepad on Windows
platform
• DOC (document) – a native format for
storing documents created by MS Word
package
– Contain a rich set of formatting capabilities.
Common File Formats
• RTF (Rich Text Format) – Cross platform
document exchange; default format for Mac
OS X’s default editor TextEdit,
• PDF (Portable Document Format) –
developed by Adobe systems for cross
platform exchange of documents, supports
image and graphics
Common File Formats
• PS (PostScript) – a page description
language used mainly for desktop
publishing
ADVANTAGES:
• Availability – printed materials are already
available on a variety of topics and in many
different formats.
• Flexibility – they are adjust to many purposes
and maybe used in any lighted environment.
• Portability – they’re easily transported to
another place with out the aid of machine or
electricity.
•User-friendly – easy to use,
no extra effort to search.
•Economical – inexpensive
to produce or purchase.
Advantages
• Text reduces the memory demands of
spoken language by providing a lasting
record.
• It can be organizes into a form that is
logical, linear, and concise.
Limitation
• The most obvious drawback of text as a
knowledge building and communication tool is
that it lacks the inherent expressiveness of
speech.
• When speech is transcribed into text, it loses
many of its unique qualities - tone, rhythm,
pace and repetition that helps to reduce
memory demands and support
comprehension.
VALUE:
•New Information
•Analytical Thinking
•Motivation
Design Principles and
elements
1. Emphasis – Importance or value given
to a part of the text-based content.
• Make the text bold
• Italicized
• Have a heavier weight
• Darkened or lightened
• enlarged
Design Principles and
elements
• APPROPRIATENESS – How fitting or
suitable the text is used for a specific
audience, purpose or event.
• Times New Roman, Rockwell
• Arial, Edwardian Script
• Aharoni, Jokerman
Proximity
• How near or how far the text elements
from each other
• When two things are closely related,
bring them close together
Organization
• Conscious effort to organize the different
text elements in a page
• Ensures that while some text elements are
separated from each other, they are still
somehow connected with the rest of the
elements in the page
Repetition
• Consistency of elements
• Unity of the entire design
• Repeating some typefaces within the
page
Contrast
•Creates visual interest
•Two elements are different
from each other
Contrast
• Two elements are different
• Large font with a small font
• Serif and sans serif
• Thin elements with wide elements
• Cool color and warm color
THANK
YOU!!!

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Information and Media Text Breakdown

  • 1. TEXT INFORMATION AND MEDIA By: Sean Garay, Leigh Sylva, Russel Magsalin
  • 2. DEFINITION •A non fiction writing written with intention of informing the reader about a specific topic.
  • 3. • A simple and flexible format presenting information or conveying ideas whether hand-written, printed or displayed on-screen.
  • 4. Any “human-readable sequence of characters” that can form intelligible words (Rouse,2015)
  • 5. •A text has its limitations too. •Images can communicate everything at once.
  • 6. CHARACTERISTICS •A text is any product we wish to examine •A text is effortful to comprehend
  • 7. Kinds of text information •Brochures, textbooks, magazines, newspapers, encyclopedia, etc.
  • 8. Types • Hypertext – serve to link different electronic documents and enable users to jump from one to other in a nonlinear way • Plaintext – fixed sized characters having essentially the same type of appearance
  • 9. Types • Formatted text – appearance can be changed using font parameters (bold, underline, italic, font size, font color, etc.)
  • 10. Hypertext • This Go to Page 1 is a hypertext that will bring you to the first slide in this presentation. • This Mico Joshua Oloris is a hypertext that will bring you to my YouTube Account
  • 11. Hypertext • This https://www.youtube.com/mryoungmotiv ator.com is a hyperlink or link that will bring you to my YouTube Channel
  • 12. Typefaces • Also called font, font type, or type • Refers to the representation or style of a text in the digital format. • Usually comprised of alphabets, numbers, punctuation marks, symbols and other special characters.
  • 13. Common File Formats • TXT (text) – Unformatted text document by an editor as notepad on Windows platform • DOC (document) – a native format for storing documents created by MS Word package – Contain a rich set of formatting capabilities.
  • 14. Common File Formats • RTF (Rich Text Format) – Cross platform document exchange; default format for Mac OS X’s default editor TextEdit, • PDF (Portable Document Format) – developed by Adobe systems for cross platform exchange of documents, supports image and graphics
  • 15. Common File Formats • PS (PostScript) – a page description language used mainly for desktop publishing
  • 16. ADVANTAGES: • Availability – printed materials are already available on a variety of topics and in many different formats. • Flexibility – they are adjust to many purposes and maybe used in any lighted environment. • Portability – they’re easily transported to another place with out the aid of machine or electricity.
  • 17. •User-friendly – easy to use, no extra effort to search. •Economical – inexpensive to produce or purchase.
  • 18. Advantages • Text reduces the memory demands of spoken language by providing a lasting record. • It can be organizes into a form that is logical, linear, and concise.
  • 19. Limitation • The most obvious drawback of text as a knowledge building and communication tool is that it lacks the inherent expressiveness of speech. • When speech is transcribed into text, it loses many of its unique qualities - tone, rhythm, pace and repetition that helps to reduce memory demands and support comprehension.
  • 21. Design Principles and elements 1. Emphasis – Importance or value given to a part of the text-based content. • Make the text bold • Italicized • Have a heavier weight • Darkened or lightened • enlarged
  • 22. Design Principles and elements • APPROPRIATENESS – How fitting or suitable the text is used for a specific audience, purpose or event. • Times New Roman, Rockwell • Arial, Edwardian Script • Aharoni, Jokerman
  • 23. Proximity • How near or how far the text elements from each other • When two things are closely related, bring them close together
  • 24. Organization • Conscious effort to organize the different text elements in a page • Ensures that while some text elements are separated from each other, they are still somehow connected with the rest of the elements in the page
  • 25. Repetition • Consistency of elements • Unity of the entire design • Repeating some typefaces within the page
  • 26. Contrast •Creates visual interest •Two elements are different from each other
  • 27. Contrast • Two elements are different • Large font with a small font • Serif and sans serif • Thin elements with wide elements • Cool color and warm color