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METHODS OF
COMMUNITY
ORGANIZATION
- BHARGAVI . G
I MSW
OVERVIEW
 COMMUNITY ACTION
 PROMOTION
 CO-ORDINATION
 PHASES OF COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION
 STUDY
ANALYSIS
ASSESMENT
DISCUSSION
ORGANIZATION OF ACTION
EVALUVATION
MODIFICATION &
CONTINUATION.
COMMUNITY ACTION
Community organization is used as a
means to achieve.
The action to address any problem
are planned and executed with active
participation of the people.
The planning of actions and execution
of plans involve the members of the
community.
PROMOTION
 Community organization is an
approach involving the entire
community and it calls for knowledge
of the activities for the entire
community.
Community promotion activities
enable promoting the idea of co-
operation, individual participation and
individual responsibilities which are
CO-ORDINATION
 to avoid duplication and overlapping
of plans and activities, either the
community organizer or the members
of the community co-ordinate the
activities.
The process of co-ordination will
enable the community to practice
community organization.
PHASES OF
COMMUNITY
ORGANOZATION
STUDY: carry out survey or initiate the members of
community to collect the base line information about the
community.
ANALYSIS: information collected is classified
according to common characteristics and quantified for its
magnitude and severity.
PHASES CONT…
ASSESMENT: the needs and problems that are widely
felt by the community are identified and given priority
according to urgency and severity.
DISCUSSION: it is essential to invite the attention of
the community & initiate a discussion to highlight the issues &
find out the ways & means to solve the issues & also to
prioritize the issues. It is further discussed about the resources
required & the plan of action for meeting the problem.
PHASES CONT…
ORGANIZATION OF ACTION: Locate the
capable individuals and groups suitable to carry out the task.
Committees are formed, roles and responsibilities allotted. The
members of the community are encouraged to take part actively
and accept responsibility so that the action plan can be
implemented smoothly.
Implementation has to take place with the active
participation of the people. The action plan has to be
monitored by the members of the community t ensure that the
activities carried out within the time frame and the resources
allocated.
PHASES CONT…
EVALUVATION: The community makes an
assessment of the whole process, the outcome and the successes
and identifies the deviations of failure. While reflecting on
outcome of process the reasons for failure are identified and
assessed so that they are avoided in the future.
MODIFICATION: In case the task has to be
continued, the modifications, which are needed as identified in
the evaluvation & reflection, are incorporated in this stage and
continued.
PHASES CONT…
CONTINUATION: From the list of issues, the other
issues are taken up & community organization process is
continued. If the task undertaken is not successfully completed,
the strategy is modified and implemented.
THANK YOU

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Methods of community organization

  • 2. OVERVIEW  COMMUNITY ACTION  PROMOTION  CO-ORDINATION  PHASES OF COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION  STUDY ANALYSIS ASSESMENT DISCUSSION ORGANIZATION OF ACTION EVALUVATION MODIFICATION & CONTINUATION.
  • 3. COMMUNITY ACTION Community organization is used as a means to achieve. The action to address any problem are planned and executed with active participation of the people. The planning of actions and execution of plans involve the members of the community.
  • 4. PROMOTION  Community organization is an approach involving the entire community and it calls for knowledge of the activities for the entire community. Community promotion activities enable promoting the idea of co- operation, individual participation and individual responsibilities which are
  • 5. CO-ORDINATION  to avoid duplication and overlapping of plans and activities, either the community organizer or the members of the community co-ordinate the activities. The process of co-ordination will enable the community to practice community organization.
  • 6. PHASES OF COMMUNITY ORGANOZATION STUDY: carry out survey or initiate the members of community to collect the base line information about the community. ANALYSIS: information collected is classified according to common characteristics and quantified for its magnitude and severity.
  • 7. PHASES CONT… ASSESMENT: the needs and problems that are widely felt by the community are identified and given priority according to urgency and severity. DISCUSSION: it is essential to invite the attention of the community & initiate a discussion to highlight the issues & find out the ways & means to solve the issues & also to prioritize the issues. It is further discussed about the resources required & the plan of action for meeting the problem.
  • 8. PHASES CONT… ORGANIZATION OF ACTION: Locate the capable individuals and groups suitable to carry out the task. Committees are formed, roles and responsibilities allotted. The members of the community are encouraged to take part actively and accept responsibility so that the action plan can be implemented smoothly. Implementation has to take place with the active participation of the people. The action plan has to be monitored by the members of the community t ensure that the activities carried out within the time frame and the resources allocated.
  • 9. PHASES CONT… EVALUVATION: The community makes an assessment of the whole process, the outcome and the successes and identifies the deviations of failure. While reflecting on outcome of process the reasons for failure are identified and assessed so that they are avoided in the future. MODIFICATION: In case the task has to be continued, the modifications, which are needed as identified in the evaluvation & reflection, are incorporated in this stage and continued.
  • 10. PHASES CONT… CONTINUATION: From the list of issues, the other issues are taken up & community organization process is continued. If the task undertaken is not successfully completed, the strategy is modified and implemented.