META-NARRATIVE
• Name: Sonal Baraiya
• Class: MA Sem-3
• Roll No.: 26
• Paper No.: 11- The Postcolonial Literature
• Submitted to: Smt. S.B. Gardi,
Department of English,
Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji
Bhavnagar University
What is Meta-narrative?
• ‘‘A Meta-narrative in critical theory
and particularly in postmodernism is
a narrative about narratives of
historical meaning, experience or
knowledge, which offers a society
legitimating through the anticipated
completion of a master idea.’’
Jean-Francois Lyotard
• Term brought by Jean-
Francois Lyotard in
1984.
• He claim that the
postmodern was
characterized precisely
by a mistrust of the
grand narratives that
had formed an essential
part of modernity.
Meta-narrative in postcolonial
literature
• Colonizers liked to tell a certain story. In this
story, Europeans were created to rule over other,
lesser people. Europeans were the designated
masters, the rulers of the earth.
• They told the story and repeated the story
• Postcolonial writers have a big problem with this
story.
• Colonization wasn’t about civilization or
enlightenment. It was about brutal economic
exploitation.
• Jargon alert
CHINUA ACHEBE, THINGS FALL
APART (1958)
• Okonkwo, the hero
• English District
Commissioner
• Achebe's novel ends by
pointing out just how
the colonizers tell
stories in ways that
deliberately do no
justice to the colonized
Life of Pi
• Two narrations
• For theist and atheist
• Story is not according to
protagonist, who
experienced but
according to writer who
wants to got profit
• How one can believe?
• How fully one can faithful
about the writing or
narration
Midnight’s Children
- Salman Rushdie
• Saleem –Narrator
• Don’t know about
himself
• So, how one can believe
on his narration
• People have a doubt or
skeptic on his story
Conclusion
• Skepticism towards the totalizing
nature of ‘‘metanarrative’’ or
‘‘grand narrative’’
• Language - Game
Reference
www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Meta
narrative
Thank You…

Meta narrative

  • 1.
    META-NARRATIVE • Name: SonalBaraiya • Class: MA Sem-3 • Roll No.: 26 • Paper No.: 11- The Postcolonial Literature • Submitted to: Smt. S.B. Gardi, Department of English, Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University
  • 2.
    What is Meta-narrative? •‘‘A Meta-narrative in critical theory and particularly in postmodernism is a narrative about narratives of historical meaning, experience or knowledge, which offers a society legitimating through the anticipated completion of a master idea.’’
  • 3.
    Jean-Francois Lyotard • Termbrought by Jean- Francois Lyotard in 1984. • He claim that the postmodern was characterized precisely by a mistrust of the grand narratives that had formed an essential part of modernity.
  • 4.
    Meta-narrative in postcolonial literature •Colonizers liked to tell a certain story. In this story, Europeans were created to rule over other, lesser people. Europeans were the designated masters, the rulers of the earth. • They told the story and repeated the story • Postcolonial writers have a big problem with this story. • Colonization wasn’t about civilization or enlightenment. It was about brutal economic exploitation. • Jargon alert
  • 5.
    CHINUA ACHEBE, THINGSFALL APART (1958) • Okonkwo, the hero • English District Commissioner • Achebe's novel ends by pointing out just how the colonizers tell stories in ways that deliberately do no justice to the colonized
  • 6.
    Life of Pi •Two narrations • For theist and atheist • Story is not according to protagonist, who experienced but according to writer who wants to got profit • How one can believe? • How fully one can faithful about the writing or narration
  • 7.
    Midnight’s Children - SalmanRushdie • Saleem –Narrator • Don’t know about himself • So, how one can believe on his narration • People have a doubt or skeptic on his story
  • 8.
    Conclusion • Skepticism towardsthe totalizing nature of ‘‘metanarrative’’ or ‘‘grand narrative’’ • Language - Game
  • 9.
  • 10.