Get Free access to Concept Notes Class 4 maths. These notes explain concept of Roman Numerals. These notes also consist of Principles Used In Roman Numeration System, Conversion Into Roman Numerals, Larger Numbers And Some Basic Combinations
Laveena Ahuja PRT presents a Maths video in English, which teaches about roman numerals.
This video is all about getting an understanding of the rules of Roman Numerals(1-20) for Class IV.
Roman numbers originated in ancient Rome to calculate the number and values.
Roman numbers are formed by using the symbols I, V, X, L, C, D and M.
Covered Topics:
Roman numbers 1 to 20
roman numbers (part1)
hindu arabic numerals
Rules of roman numerals
roman numbers
roman numerals
Roman numbers 1 to 10
roman numerals 1 to 10
roman I II III
learn roman numerals at easy way
how to learn roman numerals easily
roman ginti 1 se 20 tak
Roman numerals class5th
roman numbers class5th
roman numerals class5 in english
roman numbers 1 to 20 with spelling
roman numerals 1 to 20 with spelling
5th class maths 1st chapter roman numerals
5th class maths 1st chapter roman numerals
roman numbers 1 to 100 class 4
roman numerals 1 to 100 class4
roman numbers 1 to 100 class 5
roman numerals 1 to 100 class5
roman numerals 11 to 20
roman numbers 11 to 20
roman numerals 1-20
roman numbers 1-20
Roman numbers for kids
roman numerals for kids
Roman numerals and hindu arabic numerals
roman number and hindu arabic number
Roman numerals class4
roman number class4
Roman numerals class6
roman numbers class6
Roman numerals counting
roman number counting
counting
Roman numerals everyday life
roman number everyday life
Roman numerals exercise
roman number exercise
Roman numerals for Grade 4
roman number for grade 4
Roman numerals for Grade 5
roman number for grade 5
How to write roman numerals
how to write roman numbers
Roman numerals introduction
roman number introduction
Roman numerals chart
roman number chart
Maths Roman numerals
maths roman numbers
Maths Roman numerals 1-10
maths roman number 1-10
maths roman numerals 11 to 20
maths roman numbers 11 to 20
Maths Roman numbers 1 to 20
maths roman numerals 1 to 20
Roman numerals trick
roman number trick
Roman numerals reading
roman number reading
Roman numbers symbols
roman numerals symbols
Roman letters
Numerals
Roman counting
Roman ginti
1-10 numbers
1-20 numbers
Roman numbers I, II, III, IV, V, VI,VII, VIII, IX, X
Roman numbers XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX, XX
roman numerals I, II, III, IV, V, VI,VII, VIII, IX, X
roman numerals XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX, XX
learn roman numerals
learn roman number
roman ginti 20 tak
roman ginti 1 2 3
roman numbers 1 to 20 worksheet
roman numerals 1 to 20 worksheet
roman numerals for class4 in english
roman numerals for class6 in englsh
roman numerals in english
roman numbers 1-20 in english
roman numerals 1-20 in english
roman numerals one to twenty in english
roman numbers one to twenty in english
maths roman numerals in english
maths roman numbers in english
rules of roman numerals
rules of roman numbers
roman numbers rules
roman numerals rules
Roman numerals (Part 1) link: https://youtu.be/HF2SgPi5rT4
Follow me on the youtube channel: Laveena Ahuja PRT
Laveena Ahuja PRT presents a Maths video in English, which teaches about roman numerals.
This video is all about getting an understanding of the rules of Roman Numerals(1-20) for Class IV.
Roman numbers originated in ancient Rome to calculate the number and values.
Roman numbers are formed by using the symbols I, V, X, L, C, D and M.
Covered Topics:
Roman numbers 1 to 20
roman numbers (part1)
hindu arabic numerals
Rules of roman numerals
roman numbers
roman numerals
Roman numbers 1 to 10
roman numerals 1 to 10
roman I II III
learn roman numerals at easy way
how to learn roman numerals easily
roman ginti 1 se 20 tak
Roman numerals class5th
roman numbers class5th
roman numerals class5 in english
roman numbers 1 to 20 with spelling
roman numerals 1 to 20 with spelling
5th class maths 1st chapter roman numerals
5th class maths 1st chapter roman numerals
roman numbers 1 to 100 class 4
roman numerals 1 to 100 class4
roman numbers 1 to 100 class 5
roman numerals 1 to 100 class5
roman numerals 11 to 20
roman numbers 11 to 20
roman numerals 1-20
roman numbers 1-20
Roman numbers for kids
roman numerals for kids
Roman numerals and hindu arabic numerals
roman number and hindu arabic number
Roman numerals class4
roman number class4
Roman numerals class6
roman numbers class6
Roman numerals counting
roman number counting
counting
Roman numerals everyday life
roman number everyday life
Roman numerals exercise
roman number exercise
Roman numerals for Grade 4
roman number for grade 4
Roman numerals for Grade 5
roman number for grade 5
How to write roman numerals
how to write roman numbers
Roman numerals introduction
roman number introduction
Roman numerals chart
roman number chart
Maths Roman numerals
maths roman numbers
Maths Roman numerals 1-10
maths roman number 1-10
maths roman numerals 11 to 20
maths roman numbers 11 to 20
Maths Roman numbers 1 to 20
maths roman numerals 1 to 20
Roman numerals trick
roman number trick
Roman numerals reading
roman number reading
Roman numbers symbols
roman numerals symbols
Roman letters
Numerals
Roman counting
Roman ginti
1-10 numbers
1-20 numbers
Roman numbers I, II, III, IV, V, VI,VII, VIII, IX, X
Roman numbers XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX, XX
roman numerals I, II, III, IV, V, VI,VII, VIII, IX, X
roman numerals XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX, XX
learn roman numerals
learn roman number
roman ginti 20 tak
roman ginti 1 2 3
roman numbers 1 to 20 worksheet
roman numerals 1 to 20 worksheet
roman numerals for class4 in english
roman numerals for class6 in englsh
roman numerals in english
roman numbers 1-20 in english
roman numerals 1-20 in english
roman numerals one to twenty in english
roman numbers one to twenty in english
maths roman numerals in english
maths roman numbers in english
rules of roman numerals
rules of roman numbers
roman numbers rules
roman numerals rules
Roman numerals (Part 1) link: https://youtu.be/HF2SgPi5rT4
Follow me on the youtube channel: Laveena Ahuja PRT
In this Topic let's learn about decimals:
The decimal numeral system is the standard system for denoting integer and non-integer numbers. It is the extension to non-integer numbers of the Hindu–Arabic numeral system. The way of denoting numbers in the decimal system is often referred to as decimal notation.
Memorizing your multiplication tables (or trying to help your child/student learn them) can be really hard, especially since it requires so much practice and since the multiplication tables are used in all levels of math (even in high school math!). But until you feel really comfortable with your multiplication facts, here are some tricks that may help you solve and remember them!
In this Topic let's learn about decimals:
The decimal numeral system is the standard system for denoting integer and non-integer numbers. It is the extension to non-integer numbers of the Hindu–Arabic numeral system. The way of denoting numbers in the decimal system is often referred to as decimal notation.
Memorizing your multiplication tables (or trying to help your child/student learn them) can be really hard, especially since it requires so much practice and since the multiplication tables are used in all levels of math (even in high school math!). But until you feel really comfortable with your multiplication facts, here are some tricks that may help you solve and remember them!
Debits and credits in accounting - History and definitionNowMaster Academy
This is the first set of slides in a series that looks at the underlying principles and application of the 'Debits and Credits' classification system for financial transactions in accounting.
Lesson: Ancient Numeration System
Tally Numeration, Babylonian Numeration System, Chinese Numeration, Egyptian Numeration, Roman Numerals and Hindu Arabic Numerals
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
Maths Concept Notes for Class 4 – Roman Numerals.
1. 1
http://www.learning360.net/student-registration/
ROMAN NUMERALS
Sam’s father brought a new wall clock. Sam was amazed
to see some alphabet instead of numbers on the clock. He
asked his father about it. Father told him that these are
numbers based on the Roman system of numeration. Let
us all learn about it.
When Romans learned to write they needed a way to write
their numbers. For this they developed a numeric system
which uses combinations of letters to signify values. This
system is known as Roman system of numeration.
Romans used these numbers for trading & commerce.
These numbers are still used today in many different
ways.
This system of numeration does not use place value like
the Arabic system of numeration.
There are seven symbols used in this system which are
as follows:
I, V, X, L, C, D & M.
Real Life Example
v Romannumbersareusedwidely
in real life. The most important
& common example is watches
& clocks with Roman numbers
on it. Many monuments &
buildings engrave numbers in
Roman system of numeration.
Games & sports also use Roman
M's "mille" (or 1000 said)
D's half (500 - quickly read)
C's just a 100 (century)
and L is half again – 50
So all that's left is X and V
About Learning360
Learning360 is a marketplace where tutors and students
independently connect with one another to give and receive
tutoring lessons. Learning360 helps Students to find a
Tutor matching their requirement and fitting their budget.
Students get free Demo class from Tutors of their choice,
honest open pricing, no spam calls, mails or hidden cost.
The Learning360 SCORE also guides to choose a better
Concept Notes: Roman Numerals
Class-4: Maths
2. 2
http://www.learning360.net/student-registration/
CLASS
XI
Each symbol has a corresponding value:
I stands for 1
V stands for 5
X stands for 10
L stands for 50
C stands for 100
D stands for 500
M stands for 1000
PRINCIPLES USED IN ROMAN NUMERATION
SYSTEM
1. Principle of Addition: Tina wants to meet her
brother who studies in class 11, but the number
written on the name plate is a Roman numeral, so
she is confused whether she is going to the right
classroom. Can you help her?
Class XI ⇒
X = 10 and I = 1
Therefore, XI = 10 + 1 = 11
Hence, Tina is going to the correct classroom.
This example uses the principle of addition.
Addition is only applicable when the first symbol is
greater than the second, third etc.
When a symbol appears after a larger symbol it is
added.
When the principle of addition is used, a symbol
can be used only three times.
Let us take another example:
LXX ⇒
L = 50
X = 10
X = 10
Therefore, LXX = 50 + 10 + 10 = 70
2. Principle of Subtraction: Jojo was waiting for his
friend on a street. He saw a board on which two
numbers were written. One was a Roman numeral
another was an Arabic numeral. But he is confused
that which number is written on the board.
v Roman numerals don't have a
symbol for zero.
Amazing Fact
IX
17
3. 3
http://www.learning360.net/student-registration/
Roman number written on board = IX
I = 1 10
X = 10 –1
9
Therefore, IX = 9
Subtraction is only applicable when the first symbol
is less than the second one.
If the symbol appears before a larger symbol it is
subtracted.
Another example,
CD ⇒
C = 100 500
D = 500 –100
400
Therefore, CD = 400
3. Principle of addition & subtraction are used in
combination.
Rohan was reading an article.
Super Bowl XLVIII
The Super Bowl is the annual championship game
of the National Football League (NFL), the highest
level of professional American football in the
United States, culminating a season that begins
in the late summer of the previous calendar year.
The Super Bowl uses Roman numerals to identify
each game, rather than the year in which it is held.
For example, Super Bowl I was played on January
15, 1967, following the 1966 regular season, while
Super Bowl XLVII was played on February 3, 2013,
following the 2012 season.
He saw numbers written in roman numerals. Let us
have a look.
Roman number XLVIII ⇒
X = 10
L = 50
V = 5
I = 1
I = 1
I = 1
v The history of Roman numerals
is not well documented
and written accounts are
contradictory. It is likely
that counting began on the
fingers and that is why we
count in tens. A single stroke
I represents one finger, five
or a handful could possibly be
represented by V and the X
may have been used because if
you stretch out two handfuls
of fingers and place them close
the two little fingers cross in
an X. Alternatively, an X is like
two Vs, one upside down.
Historical preview
4. 4
http://www.learning360.net/student-registration/
⇒ (50 – 10) + (5 + 1 + 1 + 1) = 40 + 8 = 48
Therefore, XLVIII = 48
This is an example where principle of addition &
subtraction are used in combination.
CONVERSION INTO ROMAN NUMERALS
For converting a number to a roman number we break the
number into Thousands, Hundreds, Tens and Units and
write down each in turn.
Example: Deepika wants to convert her year of birth into
roman numbers. Can you help her do so?
Break 1987 into 1000, 900, 80 and 7, then do each
conversion
v 1000 = M
v 900 = CM
v 80 = LXXX
v 7 = VII
So 1987 = MCMLXXXVII
LARGER NUMBERS
Numbers greater than 1,000 are formed by placing a dash
over the symbol, meaning "multiplied by 1,000", but these
are not commonly used.
5000 10000 50000 100000
V X L C
SOME BASIC COMBINATIONS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
X XX XXX XL L LX LXX LXXX XC
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
C CC CCC CD D DC DCC DCCC CM
Shortcut to
Problem Solving
v An accurate way to write the
roman numbers is to first take
the thousands, hundreds,
tens and units.
Example: 1999, one thousand
is M, nine hundred is CM,
ninety is XC, nine is IX.
Combine all these:
MCMXCIX
v Develop a mnemonic device
to remember the order of
Roman numerals. A common
mnemonic like "I value Xylo-
phones like Cows Dig Milk"
puts the Roman numerals I,
V, X, L, C, D and M in order
from smallest to largest. If
you only have trouble with
the larger numbers, it may
help to remember that "C"
is equivalent to "century"
and "M" is equivalent to
"millennium": 100 and 1000,
respectively.
v Write the six pairs of
"subtractive" Roman numerals
on a notecard along with
their equivalents in Roman
numerals, "IV" is equal to 4,
"IX" to 9, "XL" to 40, "XC"
to 90, "CD" to 400 and "CM"
to 900. These are called
"subtractive" because the
first letter is "subtracted"
from the second. Keep the
notecard visible at all times so
you know to recognize these
pairs when they appear.