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Presented by Kamal Jit
Roman Numerals
It is based on the
letters of English
alphabets, which are
combined to signify
their values.
Symbol I V X L C D M
Value 1 5 10 50 100 500 1000
The basic symbols used by Roman
to write their numerals were
7 English letters.
• Roman numerals read from left to right,
larger values to the left and work to the
smaller values on the right.
 CV = 100+5 = 105
 LXI = 50 + 10 + 1 = 61
• A symbol can be repeated three times.
 III = 1+1+1= 3
 XXX = 10+10+10 = 30
• Only I, X, C and M can be repeated.
Some Basic Rules
• If a lesser symbol is before a greater
symbol, the lesser is subtracted from the
greater. For example,
IV= (5-1) =4
XC = (100-10) = 90
CM = (1000-100)= 900
• If a lesser symbol is after a greater
symbol, the two values are added. For
example,
VI=( 5 + 1 ) = 6
LXXX = (50+10+10+10) =80
MCC = (1000+100+100)= 1200
• The number zero did
not have its own
Roman numeral.
• Only I, X , C can be
subtracted,
• V, L and D can not be
subtracted.
• Subtracted only one
number from another.
The value of
XVIII = 10 + 5 + 1 +1+1 18
CCLX = 100+100+50+10= 260
MCLIV = 1000+100+50+4=1154
DCCIX= 500+100+100+9=709
Roman Numeral for
1550 = MDL
526 = DXXVI
2009 = MMIX
1174= MCLXXIV
Fill in the blanks using Roman Numerals
 I was born in the year ………….
 The year in progress is ………….
 India got freedom in the year ……..
 Mahatma Gandhi was born in …….
 Your examination roll no is ………..
 Our body has ……… no of bones.
Which of the following Roman Numerals
are meaningless?
IC IIXV IVC
XCV XCIX
Prepare a Roman Numeral chart for
numbers 1 to 100.
Kamal roman numerals 5 th class
Kamal roman numerals 5 th class

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Kamal roman numerals 5 th class

  • 2.
  • 3. Roman Numerals It is based on the letters of English alphabets, which are combined to signify their values.
  • 4. Symbol I V X L C D M Value 1 5 10 50 100 500 1000 The basic symbols used by Roman to write their numerals were 7 English letters.
  • 5. • Roman numerals read from left to right, larger values to the left and work to the smaller values on the right.  CV = 100+5 = 105  LXI = 50 + 10 + 1 = 61 • A symbol can be repeated three times.  III = 1+1+1= 3  XXX = 10+10+10 = 30 • Only I, X, C and M can be repeated. Some Basic Rules
  • 6. • If a lesser symbol is before a greater symbol, the lesser is subtracted from the greater. For example, IV= (5-1) =4 XC = (100-10) = 90 CM = (1000-100)= 900 • If a lesser symbol is after a greater symbol, the two values are added. For example, VI=( 5 + 1 ) = 6 LXXX = (50+10+10+10) =80 MCC = (1000+100+100)= 1200
  • 7. • The number zero did not have its own Roman numeral. • Only I, X , C can be subtracted, • V, L and D can not be subtracted. • Subtracted only one number from another.
  • 8.
  • 9. The value of XVIII = 10 + 5 + 1 +1+1 18 CCLX = 100+100+50+10= 260 MCLIV = 1000+100+50+4=1154 DCCIX= 500+100+100+9=709
  • 10. Roman Numeral for 1550 = MDL 526 = DXXVI 2009 = MMIX 1174= MCLXXIV
  • 11. Fill in the blanks using Roman Numerals  I was born in the year ………….  The year in progress is ………….  India got freedom in the year ……..  Mahatma Gandhi was born in …….  Your examination roll no is ………..  Our body has ……… no of bones.
  • 12. Which of the following Roman Numerals are meaningless? IC IIXV IVC XCV XCIX
  • 13. Prepare a Roman Numeral chart for numbers 1 to 100.