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COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
(Affiliated to Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-3)
Kullapuram (Po),Via Vaigai Dam, Theni-625 562
MANGO GREY BLIGHT
Student: CourseTeacher:
Miss. Akila A Dr. Parthasarathy S
2015021006 Asst.Professor (Plant Pathology)
Disease name: Mango Grey Blight
Causal Organism: Pestalotiopsis mangiferae
Pestalotia mangiferae (Syn)
Other names: Pestalotiopsis Leaf Spot of mango
Report: First reported by Hennings in Taiwan at
1909.
Symptoms
• Brown spots develop on the margin and at the
tip of the leaf lamina.
• They increase in size and become dark brown.
• Black dots appear on the spots which are
acervuli of the fungus.
• On mature green fruits, small brown spots
appear with greyish white center which later
turns to bigger lesions with large number of
acervuli seen as black dots.
©TNAU Agritech Portal
Pathogen
• The fungus produces septate mycelia and acervulus as an
asexual fruiting body.
• Conidia are 5-celled, oblong to clavate or clavate to fusiform,
colored cells are 15-16 micro meter long, upper two of them
slightly darker than the lowest olivaceaus colored cells, septa
and walls sometimes black and will have long pedicel; setulae
3, coarse, widely divergent and 19-26 micron long.
Pestalotia sp.
Systematic classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Subclass: Xylariomycetidae
Order: Xylariales
Family: Sporocadaceae
Genus: Pestalotiopsis
Species: P. mangiferae
Mode of spread:
Both the primary and secondary spread is
through air borne conidia.
Favourable conditions:
Heavy infection is noticed during the monsoon
when the temperature is 20-25°C and high
humidity.
Management
• Remove and destroy infected plant parts.
• Spraying of copper oxychloride 0.25%,
Mancozeb 0.25% or Bordeaux mixture 1.0%.
• Carbendazim 0.1% after heavy rains followed
by wettable sulphur 0.2% before flowering
controls the disease.
References
• agritech.tnau.ac.in
• ecoursesonline.iasri.res.in
• Thind.T.S, Diseases of fruits and vegetables
and their management, Kalyani publishers,
New Delhi,Pg.no:56-57
• Arun Arya, Tropical Fruits Diseases and Pests,
Kalyani publishers, New Delhi,Pg.no:31-33

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Mango grey blight

  • 1. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY (Affiliated to Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-3) Kullapuram (Po),Via Vaigai Dam, Theni-625 562 MANGO GREY BLIGHT Student: CourseTeacher: Miss. Akila A Dr. Parthasarathy S 2015021006 Asst.Professor (Plant Pathology)
  • 2. Disease name: Mango Grey Blight Causal Organism: Pestalotiopsis mangiferae Pestalotia mangiferae (Syn) Other names: Pestalotiopsis Leaf Spot of mango Report: First reported by Hennings in Taiwan at 1909.
  • 3. Symptoms • Brown spots develop on the margin and at the tip of the leaf lamina. • They increase in size and become dark brown. • Black dots appear on the spots which are acervuli of the fungus. • On mature green fruits, small brown spots appear with greyish white center which later turns to bigger lesions with large number of acervuli seen as black dots.
  • 5. Pathogen • The fungus produces septate mycelia and acervulus as an asexual fruiting body. • Conidia are 5-celled, oblong to clavate or clavate to fusiform, colored cells are 15-16 micro meter long, upper two of them slightly darker than the lowest olivaceaus colored cells, septa and walls sometimes black and will have long pedicel; setulae 3, coarse, widely divergent and 19-26 micron long.
  • 7. Systematic classification Kingdom: Fungi Division: Ascomycota Class: Sordariomycetes Subclass: Xylariomycetidae Order: Xylariales Family: Sporocadaceae Genus: Pestalotiopsis Species: P. mangiferae
  • 8. Mode of spread: Both the primary and secondary spread is through air borne conidia. Favourable conditions: Heavy infection is noticed during the monsoon when the temperature is 20-25°C and high humidity.
  • 9. Management • Remove and destroy infected plant parts. • Spraying of copper oxychloride 0.25%, Mancozeb 0.25% or Bordeaux mixture 1.0%. • Carbendazim 0.1% after heavy rains followed by wettable sulphur 0.2% before flowering controls the disease.
  • 10. References • agritech.tnau.ac.in • ecoursesonline.iasri.res.in • Thind.T.S, Diseases of fruits and vegetables and their management, Kalyani publishers, New Delhi,Pg.no:56-57 • Arun Arya, Tropical Fruits Diseases and Pests, Kalyani publishers, New Delhi,Pg.no:31-33