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Eye Care & Management 
Insights for better sight. 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Management of Dropped Nucleus & IOL 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Why the Nucleus Drop Occurs? 
• Rent in the Posterior Capsule 
– Surgical Trauma 
– Pre existing traumatic defect, 
Needle touch 
– Polar cataract 
• Extension of Capsulorhexis 
• Zonular dehiscence 
• Pseudoexfoliation 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Why the IOL Drop Occurs 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
When to Remove Dropped Nucleus 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai 
• Ideally any amount of dropped nucleus 
should be removed 
• Most Nuclear fragments incite an 
inflammatory reaction & rise in IOP 
• No attempt to “Fish Out’’ the nucleus 
hastily 
• Anterior Vitrectomy with closure of 
wound
Should IOL be placed ? 
• If the Anterior Capsular rim is intact 
IOL can be placed 
• If Capsular support not adequate 
– Anterior chamber IOL 
– Iris claw IOL 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
When to remove Dropped IOL 
• Visual disturbances 
• Retinal defects 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
How to remove Nuclear Fragments 
• 3 port Vitrectomy 
• Fragmatome for larger & harder cases 
• PFCL use to float the Nucleus 
• Vitrectomy Cutter for softer cases 
• Placement of IOL 
• Secondary IOL 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Secondary IOL 
• Choice of Secondary IOL after Primary surgery 
– IOL on capsular rim 
– Scleral Fixated IOL 
– Glued IOL 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
IOL removal 
• 3 port Vitrectomy 
• IOL removal 
• Placement of secondary 
IOL 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Dropped Nucleus 
Presentation Video 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Vitrectomy IOL Removal 
Presentation Video 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
IOL Removal 
Presentation Video 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
Thank you 
Dr Nitin Prabhudesai

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Management of Dropped Nucleus and IOL

  • 1. Eye Care & Management Insights for better sight. Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 2. Management of Dropped Nucleus & IOL Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 3. Why the Nucleus Drop Occurs? • Rent in the Posterior Capsule – Surgical Trauma – Pre existing traumatic defect, Needle touch – Polar cataract • Extension of Capsulorhexis • Zonular dehiscence • Pseudoexfoliation Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 4. Why the IOL Drop Occurs Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 5. When to Remove Dropped Nucleus Dr Nitin Prabhudesai • Ideally any amount of dropped nucleus should be removed • Most Nuclear fragments incite an inflammatory reaction & rise in IOP • No attempt to “Fish Out’’ the nucleus hastily • Anterior Vitrectomy with closure of wound
  • 6. Should IOL be placed ? • If the Anterior Capsular rim is intact IOL can be placed • If Capsular support not adequate – Anterior chamber IOL – Iris claw IOL Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 7. When to remove Dropped IOL • Visual disturbances • Retinal defects Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 8. How to remove Nuclear Fragments • 3 port Vitrectomy • Fragmatome for larger & harder cases • PFCL use to float the Nucleus • Vitrectomy Cutter for softer cases • Placement of IOL • Secondary IOL Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 9. Secondary IOL • Choice of Secondary IOL after Primary surgery – IOL on capsular rim – Scleral Fixated IOL – Glued IOL Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 10. IOL removal • 3 port Vitrectomy • IOL removal • Placement of secondary IOL Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 11. Dropped Nucleus Presentation Video Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 13. Vitrectomy IOL Removal Presentation Video Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 15. IOL Removal Presentation Video Dr Nitin Prabhudesai
  • 17. Thank you Dr Nitin Prabhudesai