Objectives:
1. Examine key considerations regarding the teaching and learning of mathematics.
2. Understand how mathematics skills are organized for teaching and learning.
3. Access mathematics resources.
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Making sense of math
1. ELEV8 Middle School Youth Program
November 9, 2012
Demetrie Broxton, AmeriCorps Director
2. 1. Examine key considerations regarding the
teaching and learning of mathematics.
2. Understand how mathematics skills are
organized for teaching and learning.
3. Access mathematics resources.
3. 1. Builds on prerequisite knowledge.
2. Literature is a helpful tool.
3. Requires exploration, practice, and a math-
rich environment.
4. Anxiety is natural and curable.
6. Connects learning to life.
Enhances career choices and
earning potential.
Creates financial literacy and money
management skills.
7. Books based on math concepts can:
Create a context for a math activity.
Introduce, review, or reinforce
a math concept.
Present math in creative ways.
8. Reference and literature books
Visual aids
Computer-based resources
Study guides
Instructional DVDs
Calculators
Geometry sets
Journals
Manipulatives
9. Manipulative Image Possible Application
Counters Addition
Subtraction
Estimation
Base Ten Blocks/Cubes Place Value
Multiplication
Division
Attribute Blocks Geometric Shapes
Patterns
Visual/Spatial Sense
Fraction Circles Fractions
Decimals
Percents
10. Choose manipulatives according to the
objectives.
Explain and review the concept.
Allow exploration, discovery, and discussion
time.
Connect the manipulatives to writing.
Have a management plan.
11.
12. 1. Empower all students to do their best.
2. Explore actual applications.
3. Exhibit a positive attitude.
13. Jayden is a sixth-grade student who is
struggling with division. He takes a long time
to solve problems, makes computational
errors, and lacks confidence in his answers.
a
What are some of the considerations that
might help Jayden?
14. Jayden needs:
Ample practice with facts to build up his
ability to divide.
Access to multiplication and addition charts
and manipulatives.
Division posters or study aids.
Instructional videos or computer-based
games for support.
Picture books about division.
15.
16. Five Strands Through Grade 7
1) Number Sense
2) Algebra and Functions
3) Measurements and Geometry
4) Statistics, Data Analysis, and
Probability
5) Mathematical Reasoning
Disciplines in Grades 8-12
Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra II
Guidance for math
instruction and assessment
17. C.C.S.S. Processes and Proficiencies
Make sense of problems and persevere in solving
them.
Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
Construct viable arguments and critique the
reasoning of others.
Model with mathematics.
Use appropriate tools strategically.
Attend to precision.
Look for and make use of structure.
Look for and identify ways to create shortcuts
when doing problems.
18. Counting
Place value
Arithmetic
Money
Positive and negative integers
Rounding and estimation
19. Sort values
Classify values
Use number sentences
Understand the
meaning of symbols
22. Problem solving
Reasoning
Communicating
Modeling math
Using tools
Being precise
Using structure
Applying shortcuts
23. How can you help students in your cohort
improve their problem solving abilities?
Hint: Remember—this is not about
computation. It is about helping students to
think strategically.
(Answers will vary)
24. Engage students in
collaborative problem solving
Use real-life problems
Use technology
Invite students to explain their
reasoning verbally and/or visually
Allow them to experiment with
manipulatives and tools
Emphasize the need to be
precise/accurate