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Make It Work: 
Departmental Rubrics and Disposable Professors 
Melissa J. Richard (Ree-shard) 
mrichard@highpoint.edu 
Twitter: @themalarkeybin 
High Point University 
High Point, NC 
“Sustainable rubrics” are particularly an 
issue for adjunct instructors of composition 
courses. Composition departments and 
programs often require “disposable 
professors,” as Josh Boldt terms those on the 
adjunct track, to use departmental syllabi, 
textbooks, assignments, and rubrics at odds 
with the professor’s own teaching 
philosophies and practices. 
How can a departmental rubric / rubric(s) be 
sustainable for contingent instructors?
My Own Time as a “Disposable Professor” 
● As a former “TA,” adjunct, and now, full-time instructor, I’ve often had to juggle 
multiple composition program objectives / goals, often in the same semester. 
● Difficult to keep pedagogy straight when shifting from, say, a community college 
with a large non-traditional, adult learner population and a private liberal arts 
college that mainly enrolls traditional, middle-to-upper middle class students. In 
the same semester. 
● While a one-size-fits-all rubric was not sustainable, I tried to think of what I 
valued in college / academic writing, identify those values within the two 
departments I worked in, and used it to keep myself sane when teaching, creating 
/ reviewing assignments, creating / using textbooks and activities.
Adjuncts, Rubrics, Issues 
“Employers often limit pedagogical choices...one writing program 
administrator (WPA) handed me a textbook and a curriculum, pre-packaged 
for my convenience. If I found the institution’s approach unsuitable to my 
student’s needs, I would have never said so aloud. I needed the paycheck. 
Despite my dedication to my students and my craft, I was not the teacher I 
wanted to be.” 
~Amy Lynch-Biniek, “Toward a Qualitative of Contingency and Teaching 
Practice (A3)
Adjuncts, Rubrics, Issues 
“What drives pedagogical practices in these disparate educational 
environments? Are they operating within incompatible theoretical 
frameworks, or could a productive synthesis be developed from a collision of 
paradigms? I view myself not as an anomalous link between distinct 
pedagogical worlds but as someone uniquely situated to articulate how each 
of these three institutions is part of a network of forces affecting multiple 
literacies. ” 
~Elizabeth Allan, “The Triple-Voiced Adjunct: Finding a Middle Space while 
Teaching Writing on the Road”(A2)
Adjuncts, Rubrics, Issues 
“In my experience, rubrics generally fail in practice because they're not good 
rhetorical tools. Most rubrics do not speak a language that students 
understand … in trying to isolate the skills we want students to master, we 
fall back on vague and abstract language that means little to them. I don't 
know about your students, but telling mine that they should ‘employ 
language to control the ideas’ or ‘reflect the generativity of the topic’ 
doesn't really help them understand why they can't seem to do better than a 
C+. Yes, you can work to use more effective language on your rubric, but the 
problem remains that, abstracted from actual assignments, rubrics often fail 
to show students what is expected of them in real terms.” 
~ David Gooblar, “Why I Don’t Like Rubrics” (Chronicle Vitae)
Adjuncts, Rubrics, Issues 
“Dude-ric, use a rubric. Make your own. They can be harsh, programmatic, 
fun, clever, dull–anything you want, as long as they are as detailed as 
possible about the kind of essay that you actually want.” 
~ Rebecca Schuman, “Adjuncts! Local Non-Mom Cut Her Grading WAY DOWN 
with This Weird Old Trick” (Pan Kisses Kafka)
How can adjunct instructors implement criteria with which 
they may not agree or find functional? 
● Obviously, sometimes you have to. But spend time with students 
discussing, understanding the rubric. If possible, provide samples of 
papers that meet benchmark criteria. Focus discussion on “the why” of 
the attributes the rubric values. 
● Re-word it = re-think it. 
● Consider student population and needs.
How can adjunct instructors “translate” given rubrics into 
their own terms for themselves and students? 
● Critical reflection on / comparison with former rubrics / standards 
● Student-generated rubrics and activities 
● “Double-voice” critical language - use your language when you can, 
understand and articulate what it refers to with students
How does an adjunct instructor negotiate varied 
departmental rubrics in the same semester? 
● Think about “audience” = students 
● Compartmentalize outlook when necessary. 
● Synthesize similarities; be critically aware of difference. 
● Combine goals, objectives, strategies when necessary (and don’t 
apologize for it)
What practical steps can adjunct instructors take to create activities and 
assignments that meet department criteria and satisfy instructor / student 
needs? 
● Use your own (free) electronic resources to streamline workflow and 
revision (Google Drive, etc) 
● Create a “master” rubric based on your own values and goals for 
general writing courses; bend and revise when necessary. 
● Include students (REGULARLY): in developing classroom translation of 
standards, in examining rubrics, essay / writing samples. Be 
transparent and “shrewdly intentional” - “why do these standards 
equal “good writing”?
Link to Works Consulted 
http://tinyurl.com/k69fxqe

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Make It Work: Departmental Rubrics and Disposable Professors (SAMLA2014)

  • 1. Make It Work: Departmental Rubrics and Disposable Professors Melissa J. Richard (Ree-shard) mrichard@highpoint.edu Twitter: @themalarkeybin High Point University High Point, NC “Sustainable rubrics” are particularly an issue for adjunct instructors of composition courses. Composition departments and programs often require “disposable professors,” as Josh Boldt terms those on the adjunct track, to use departmental syllabi, textbooks, assignments, and rubrics at odds with the professor’s own teaching philosophies and practices. How can a departmental rubric / rubric(s) be sustainable for contingent instructors?
  • 2. My Own Time as a “Disposable Professor” ● As a former “TA,” adjunct, and now, full-time instructor, I’ve often had to juggle multiple composition program objectives / goals, often in the same semester. ● Difficult to keep pedagogy straight when shifting from, say, a community college with a large non-traditional, adult learner population and a private liberal arts college that mainly enrolls traditional, middle-to-upper middle class students. In the same semester. ● While a one-size-fits-all rubric was not sustainable, I tried to think of what I valued in college / academic writing, identify those values within the two departments I worked in, and used it to keep myself sane when teaching, creating / reviewing assignments, creating / using textbooks and activities.
  • 3. Adjuncts, Rubrics, Issues “Employers often limit pedagogical choices...one writing program administrator (WPA) handed me a textbook and a curriculum, pre-packaged for my convenience. If I found the institution’s approach unsuitable to my student’s needs, I would have never said so aloud. I needed the paycheck. Despite my dedication to my students and my craft, I was not the teacher I wanted to be.” ~Amy Lynch-Biniek, “Toward a Qualitative of Contingency and Teaching Practice (A3)
  • 4. Adjuncts, Rubrics, Issues “What drives pedagogical practices in these disparate educational environments? Are they operating within incompatible theoretical frameworks, or could a productive synthesis be developed from a collision of paradigms? I view myself not as an anomalous link between distinct pedagogical worlds but as someone uniquely situated to articulate how each of these three institutions is part of a network of forces affecting multiple literacies. ” ~Elizabeth Allan, “The Triple-Voiced Adjunct: Finding a Middle Space while Teaching Writing on the Road”(A2)
  • 5. Adjuncts, Rubrics, Issues “In my experience, rubrics generally fail in practice because they're not good rhetorical tools. Most rubrics do not speak a language that students understand … in trying to isolate the skills we want students to master, we fall back on vague and abstract language that means little to them. I don't know about your students, but telling mine that they should ‘employ language to control the ideas’ or ‘reflect the generativity of the topic’ doesn't really help them understand why they can't seem to do better than a C+. Yes, you can work to use more effective language on your rubric, but the problem remains that, abstracted from actual assignments, rubrics often fail to show students what is expected of them in real terms.” ~ David Gooblar, “Why I Don’t Like Rubrics” (Chronicle Vitae)
  • 6. Adjuncts, Rubrics, Issues “Dude-ric, use a rubric. Make your own. They can be harsh, programmatic, fun, clever, dull–anything you want, as long as they are as detailed as possible about the kind of essay that you actually want.” ~ Rebecca Schuman, “Adjuncts! Local Non-Mom Cut Her Grading WAY DOWN with This Weird Old Trick” (Pan Kisses Kafka)
  • 7. How can adjunct instructors implement criteria with which they may not agree or find functional? ● Obviously, sometimes you have to. But spend time with students discussing, understanding the rubric. If possible, provide samples of papers that meet benchmark criteria. Focus discussion on “the why” of the attributes the rubric values. ● Re-word it = re-think it. ● Consider student population and needs.
  • 8. How can adjunct instructors “translate” given rubrics into their own terms for themselves and students? ● Critical reflection on / comparison with former rubrics / standards ● Student-generated rubrics and activities ● “Double-voice” critical language - use your language when you can, understand and articulate what it refers to with students
  • 9. How does an adjunct instructor negotiate varied departmental rubrics in the same semester? ● Think about “audience” = students ● Compartmentalize outlook when necessary. ● Synthesize similarities; be critically aware of difference. ● Combine goals, objectives, strategies when necessary (and don’t apologize for it)
  • 10. What practical steps can adjunct instructors take to create activities and assignments that meet department criteria and satisfy instructor / student needs? ● Use your own (free) electronic resources to streamline workflow and revision (Google Drive, etc) ● Create a “master” rubric based on your own values and goals for general writing courses; bend and revise when necessary. ● Include students (REGULARLY): in developing classroom translation of standards, in examining rubrics, essay / writing samples. Be transparent and “shrewdly intentional” - “why do these standards equal “good writing”?
  • 11. Link to Works Consulted http://tinyurl.com/k69fxqe