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COLOR MODEL
TWO TYPES OF COLOR MODEL
SubtractiveAdditive
•Light
•Transmitted light
•Inks
•Reflected light
COLOR MODEL
RGB MODEL
CMYK MODEL
RGB MODEL
• ADDITIVE COLOR MODEL
• FOR COMPUTER DISPLAYS
• USE LIGHT TO DISPLAY
COLOR
• RESULT FROM
TRANSMITTED LIGHT
• RED+GREEN+BLUE=WHITE
CMYK MODEL
• SUBTRACTIVE COLOR
MODEL
• FOR PRINTED MATERIALS
• USE INK TO DISPLAY COLOR
• REFLICTED LIGHT
• CYAN+MAGENTA+YELLOW=
BLACK
RGB MODEL CMYK MODEL
COLOR GAMUT AND COLOR SPACE
COLOR GAMUT IS THE RANGE
OF COLOR CAN BE DISPLAYED OR PRINTED
Computers use 24-bit RGB color model that has
256 variation for EACH additive color
RGB MODEL
256 RED 256 GREEN 256 BLUE
VARIATIONS
X X
16,777,216 POSSIBLE COLORS
CMYK printing is also known as “four-color
process” or simply “process” color
Achieved by overlapping tints
CMYK MODEL
Tints is a screen of tiny dots appearing as
a percentage of solid color
CMYK MODEL
WHEN IN DOUBT, SAVE IMAGE AS RGB
SCANNING
SHOOTING

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Lecture 4 color model