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Tetyana Kucher, M.A.
ESL educator
PhD in progress
Curriculum and Instruction doctoral program
Department of Teacher Education and Administration
University of North Texas
Dallas, TX
Tetyana.Kucher@unt.edu
The IAFOR
International
Conference on
Education 2020
Saturday, Jan. 11
13:40-15:20 Movies for Second
Language Acquisition
https://tinyurl.com/IAFOR
https://tinyurl.com/viewhandout
Multimedia
for authentic
language
exposure
Video
games
Movies/
TV
Shows
Songs
Multimedia
for authentic
language
exposure
Video
games
Movies/
TV
Shows
Songs
Language
Learning
Behind the Screen
Movies for Second
Language Acquisition
“… [understanding] the values and representation the speakers of the language have
of the world and how these speakers represent themselves in their cultural production”
(Kramsch, 1998).
https://tinyurl.com/IAFOR https://tinyurl.com/viewhandout
Agenda
Objectives and Structure
Criteria for Relevance and Appropriateness
Genre selection
Examples of Activities
Linguistic
• Listening
• Speaking
• Vocabulary
• Writing
• Reading, etc.
Culture- or Content-related
• Socio-cultural context
• Connections to home countries experiences
• Critical evaluation of characters’ decisions
and actions
• etc.
Other pedagogical objectives
Objectives
How do you plan to incorporate movies /
TV-shows in your ESL program?
Lesson
Plans
Movies/TV-shows are
used occasionally and
irregularly within an
established course
Separate
Course
A separate course
developed to only use
video materials for
ESL instruction
Permanent
part of a
course
e.g. Listening &
Speaking class with a
permanent and regular
TV-show component
Program
A program with its own
courses dedicated to
teaching ESL through
movies / TV-shows
Levels of implementation:
Relevance and Appropriateness
Criteria
Basic Linguistic Social-cultural
- Age appropriateness
- Linear/sequential presentation
- Good or high quality of video and
sound
- Well-written plot with distinct
development points (midpoint, climax,
resolution, etc.)
- Generally relatable content
(especially for dated movies/TV
Shows)
- Proper types of speech styles
(colloquial, semi-formal, formal)
- Vocabulary difficulty
- Pronunciation clarity
- Variety of accents
- Speech pace
- Reasonable amount of jargon and
cultural references
- Considerable percentage of
speech/dialogue.
- Universal themes and
generally relatable content
- Representation of generally
positive social message
- Minimal representation of bias,
stereotyping and discrimination
(unless targeted in the movie
as a social message)
- Ethnically/culturally sensitivity.
Movies
(adapted from King (2002)
1. Scene Approach
• single-scene (only one scene or segment from the entire film
is utilized)
• selective scenes (only a few scenes from different parts of
the same film)
2. Whole Film approach
• single-sitting (watching the entire film in a single viewing)
• sequential scenes (teaching scene-by-scene or one segment
at a time)
Movies vs. TV-Shows
And why we prefer TV-shows
TV-Shows
1. Single Show
• sequential episodes
• selective episodes
2. Multiple Shows
• sequential episodes
• selective episodes
PROS CONS
Vocabulary isolated
Grammar no context, plot
PROS CONS
developed plot overwhelming
cultural context delayed discussions
PROS CONS
developed plot limited cultural contexts
familiar characters
fitting for in-class view
PROS CONS
variety of cultural contexts new characters
variety of genres
fitting for in-class view
Example Your
integration
General
Objectives:
Linguistic: comprehensive language development with the emphasis on vocabulary. listening, speaking, and writing
Cultural: Identify, compare, and contrast elements of American culture present in television series to real life in
America and home countries.
Semester
Duration:
8 weeks
Level of
Integration:
Separate course
Frequency: One class per week
Type: Multiple TV-shows
selective episodes:
Weeks 1-4: TV-show #1
Weeks 5-8: TV-show #2
Instructional
Time:
2 hours;
Each class – one episode of 40 mins
OR
two episodes of 20 minutes,
and relevant activities
Genre Selection
o Seinfeld
o How I Met your Mother
o Middle
o Everybody Loves Raymond
Sitcoms, romcoms
o Gilmore Girls
o Heroes
o Monk
o Desperate Housewives
Drama, action
Beginning,
Low-Intermediate
Intermediate
High-
Intermediate,
Advanced
o Arrow
o Breaking Bad
o Sherlock
o The Sopranos
Detective, crime
Basic Terms
Relating to TV-Shows
series, episode, genre, character, protagonist, antagonist, motivation, plot,
conflict, climax, resolution, etc.
Pre-Watching
Activities
• Warm-up discussion
• Introduction of the main themes /
characters / cultural concepts
• Vocabulary introduction
Pre-Watching Activities Examples
Gilmore Girls Season 1 Episode 1
While-Watching
Activities
• Matching
• Short Answers
• Multiple Choice
• True/False
• Close listening
While-Watching Activities Examples
Seinfeld
How I Met your Mother
Heroes
Post-Watching
Activities
• General understanding of the plot,
vocabulary
(short essays, role-playing,
discussions)
• Making inferences, speculating
about the future, expressing
agreement/disagreement,
discusings cultural elements
Post-Watching Activities Examples
Heroes
Gilmore Girls
Seinfeld
Thank you
Tetyana Kucher
tetyanakucher1@gmail.com

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Language learning behind the screen presentation IAFOR 2020

  • 1. Tetyana Kucher, M.A. ESL educator PhD in progress Curriculum and Instruction doctoral program Department of Teacher Education and Administration University of North Texas Dallas, TX Tetyana.Kucher@unt.edu The IAFOR International Conference on Education 2020 Saturday, Jan. 11 13:40-15:20 Movies for Second Language Acquisition https://tinyurl.com/IAFOR https://tinyurl.com/viewhandout
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Language Learning Behind the Screen Movies for Second Language Acquisition “… [understanding] the values and representation the speakers of the language have of the world and how these speakers represent themselves in their cultural production” (Kramsch, 1998). https://tinyurl.com/IAFOR https://tinyurl.com/viewhandout
  • 10. Agenda Objectives and Structure Criteria for Relevance and Appropriateness Genre selection Examples of Activities
  • 11. Linguistic • Listening • Speaking • Vocabulary • Writing • Reading, etc. Culture- or Content-related • Socio-cultural context • Connections to home countries experiences • Critical evaluation of characters’ decisions and actions • etc. Other pedagogical objectives Objectives
  • 12. How do you plan to incorporate movies / TV-shows in your ESL program? Lesson Plans Movies/TV-shows are used occasionally and irregularly within an established course Separate Course A separate course developed to only use video materials for ESL instruction Permanent part of a course e.g. Listening & Speaking class with a permanent and regular TV-show component Program A program with its own courses dedicated to teaching ESL through movies / TV-shows Levels of implementation:
  • 13. Relevance and Appropriateness Criteria Basic Linguistic Social-cultural - Age appropriateness - Linear/sequential presentation - Good or high quality of video and sound - Well-written plot with distinct development points (midpoint, climax, resolution, etc.) - Generally relatable content (especially for dated movies/TV Shows) - Proper types of speech styles (colloquial, semi-formal, formal) - Vocabulary difficulty - Pronunciation clarity - Variety of accents - Speech pace - Reasonable amount of jargon and cultural references - Considerable percentage of speech/dialogue. - Universal themes and generally relatable content - Representation of generally positive social message - Minimal representation of bias, stereotyping and discrimination (unless targeted in the movie as a social message) - Ethnically/culturally sensitivity.
  • 14. Movies (adapted from King (2002) 1. Scene Approach • single-scene (only one scene or segment from the entire film is utilized) • selective scenes (only a few scenes from different parts of the same film) 2. Whole Film approach • single-sitting (watching the entire film in a single viewing) • sequential scenes (teaching scene-by-scene or one segment at a time) Movies vs. TV-Shows And why we prefer TV-shows TV-Shows 1. Single Show • sequential episodes • selective episodes 2. Multiple Shows • sequential episodes • selective episodes PROS CONS Vocabulary isolated Grammar no context, plot PROS CONS developed plot overwhelming cultural context delayed discussions PROS CONS developed plot limited cultural contexts familiar characters fitting for in-class view PROS CONS variety of cultural contexts new characters variety of genres fitting for in-class view
  • 15. Example Your integration General Objectives: Linguistic: comprehensive language development with the emphasis on vocabulary. listening, speaking, and writing Cultural: Identify, compare, and contrast elements of American culture present in television series to real life in America and home countries. Semester Duration: 8 weeks Level of Integration: Separate course Frequency: One class per week Type: Multiple TV-shows selective episodes: Weeks 1-4: TV-show #1 Weeks 5-8: TV-show #2 Instructional Time: 2 hours; Each class – one episode of 40 mins OR two episodes of 20 minutes, and relevant activities
  • 16. Genre Selection o Seinfeld o How I Met your Mother o Middle o Everybody Loves Raymond Sitcoms, romcoms o Gilmore Girls o Heroes o Monk o Desperate Housewives Drama, action Beginning, Low-Intermediate Intermediate High- Intermediate, Advanced o Arrow o Breaking Bad o Sherlock o The Sopranos Detective, crime
  • 17. Basic Terms Relating to TV-Shows series, episode, genre, character, protagonist, antagonist, motivation, plot, conflict, climax, resolution, etc.
  • 18. Pre-Watching Activities • Warm-up discussion • Introduction of the main themes / characters / cultural concepts • Vocabulary introduction Pre-Watching Activities Examples Gilmore Girls Season 1 Episode 1
  • 19. While-Watching Activities • Matching • Short Answers • Multiple Choice • True/False • Close listening While-Watching Activities Examples Seinfeld How I Met your Mother Heroes
  • 20. Post-Watching Activities • General understanding of the plot, vocabulary (short essays, role-playing, discussions) • Making inferences, speculating about the future, expressing agreement/disagreement, discusings cultural elements Post-Watching Activities Examples Heroes Gilmore Girls Seinfeld