This document discusses Chinese comparative structures. It covers four main grammar points: 1. Using adjectives after A and B in the structure "A is/are adj than B". 2. Comparing using degrees (e.g. "A is higher/taller than B"). 3. Using classifiers in comparisons (e.g. "A is 5 classifiers adj than B"). 4. The difference between "even more" and "most" in comparisons. Several examples are provided to illustrate each grammar point. Exercises are also included for students to practice comparative structures.

1. 汉语
D.1

2. 汉语
D.1

3. 1. , /
2. A B +adj+ Degree
3. A B+adj+ Numerical-classifier compound
4. v.s.
• , /
1. A B +adj+ Degree

4. 课时
1. D.1 #1 27 ppt
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
4.

5. Grammar 1
than; superior or inferior to

6. Grammar 1
than; superior or inferior to
A B adj

7. Grammar 1
than; superior or inferior to
A B adj

8. Grammar 1
than; superior or inferior to
A B adj
A B

9. Grammar 1
than; superior or inferior to
A B adj
A B
A is bigger than B.

10. Grammar 1
than; superior or inferior to
A B adj
A B
A is bigger than B.

11. Grammar 1
than; superior or inferior to
A B adj
A B
A is bigger than B.
A>B

12. Negative:

13. Negative:
A B adj

14. Negative:
A B adj

15. Negative:
A B adj
A B

16. Negative:
A B adj
A B
A is smaller than B.

17. Negative:
A B adj
A B
A is smaller than B.

18. Negative:
A B adj
A B
A is smaller than B.
A<B

19. is only used to express disagreement or refutation.

20. is only used to express disagreement or refutation.
--

21. is only used to express disagreement or refutation.
--

22. is only used to express disagreement or refutation.
--
--

23. is only used to express disagreement or refutation.
--
--
I am not taller than him. We are almost same.

24. is only used to express disagreement or refutation.
--
--
I am not taller than him. We are almost same.

25. is only used to express disagreement or refutation.
--
--
I am not taller than him. We are almost same.
A≦ B

27. 1. A B A>B

28. 1. A B A>B

29. 1. A B A>B
2. A B A<B

30. 1. A B A>B
2. A B A<B

31. 1. A B A>B
2. A B A<B
3. A B A≦ B

32. 1. A B A>B
2. A B A<B
3. A B A≦ B

33. A (as much as) B +adj
A (not as much as)B +adj

34. A (as much as) B +adj
A (not as much as)B +adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj

35. A (as much as) B +adj
A (not as much as)B +adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.

36. A (as much as) B +adj
A (not as much as)B +adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.

37. A (as much as) B +adj
A (not as much as)B +adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.

38. A (as much as) B +adj
A (not as much as)B +adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.
Negative A B( / ) +adj

39. A (as much as) B +adj
A (not as much as)B +adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.
Negative A B( / ) +adj
Used in statements.

40. A (as much as) B +adj
A (not as much as)B +adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.
Negative A B( / ) +adj
Used in statements.
e.g.

41. Grammar 2
A B +adj+ Degree

42. Grammar 2
A B +adj+ Degree

43. Grammar 2
A B +adj+ Degree

44. Grammar 2
A B +adj+ Degree

45. Grammar 2
A B +adj+ Degree

46. Grammar 2
A B +adj+ Degree

47. Grammar 2
A B +adj+ Degree
e.g.

48. A B+adj+ Numerical-classifier compound
(complement)

49. A B+adj+ Numerical-classifier compound
(complement)

50. A B+adj+ Numerical-classifier compound
(complement)


51. A B+adj+ Numerical-classifier compound
(complement)



52. A B+adj+ Numerical-classifier compound
(complement)




53. Grammar 3
even more v.s most
.

54. Grammar 3
even more v.s most
Kevin Garnet
.

55. Grammar 3
even more v.s most
Kevin Garnet
.

56. Grammar 3
even more v.s most
Kevin Garnet
.

57. Grammar 3
even more v.s most
Kevin Garnet
Kevin Garnet
.

58. Grammar 3
even more v.s most
Kevin Garnet
Kevin Garnet
谁
.

59. Grammar 3
even more v.s most
Kevin Garnet
Kevin Garnet
谁
.

60. 课时
1.
2.
3.

61. 课

62. 课

63. 课

64. 课

65. 课

66. 课

67. 课

68. 课

69. 课

70. 课

71. 课

72. 课

73. 课
吗

74. 课
吗

75. 课
吗

76. 课
吗

77. 课
吗

78. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

79. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

80. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

81. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

82. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

83. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

84. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

85. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

86. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

87. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

88. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

89. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

90. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

91. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

92. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

93. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

94. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

95. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

96. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

97. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

98. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

99. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

100. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

101. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

102. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

103. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

104. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

105. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

106. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

107. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj
$ 500

108. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj
$ 500 $ 800

109. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj
$ 500 $ 800

110. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

111. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj


112. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj



113. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj




114. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj





115. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj






116. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj







117. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj

118. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj


119. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj



120. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj




121. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj





122. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj






123. 语 (1) 练
A B + adj







124. 课
吗

125. 课
吗

126. 课
吗

127. 课
吗


128. 课
吗


129. 语 (1)
A / B (这 / )+adj

130. 语 (1)
A / B (这 / )+adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj

131. 语 (1)
A / B (这 / )+adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.

132. 语 (1)
A / B (这 / )+adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.

133. 语 (1)
A / B (这 / )+adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.

134. 语 (1)
A / B (这 / )+adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.
Negative A B( / ) +adj

135. 语 (1)
A / B (这 / )+adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.
Negative A B( / ) +adj
Used in statements.

136. 语 (1)
A / B (这 / )+adj
Affirmative : A B( / ) +adj
Mostly used in questions.
e.g.
Negative A B( / ) +adj
Used in statements.
e.g.

137. 语 (1) 练
B A adj

138. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


139. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


140. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


141. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


142. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


143. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


144. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


145. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


146. 语 (1) 练
B A adj

147. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


148. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


149. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


150. 语 (1) 练
B A adj

151. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


152. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


153. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


154. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


155. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


156. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


157. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


158. 语 (1) 练
B A adj


159. 语 (1) 练
B A adj
•

160. 语 (1) 练
B A adj
•

161. 语 (1) 练
B A adj

162. 语 (1) 练
B A adj

163. 语 (1) 练
B A adj
$200/night $500/night

164. 语 (1) 练
B A adj
$200/night $500/night

165. 语 (1) 练
B A adj
$200/night $500/night
$ 800 $ 500

166. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗

167. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗
Q:

168. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗
Q:

169. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗
Q:
A:

170. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗
Q:
A:

171. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗
Q:
A:

172. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗
Q:
A:


173. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗
Q:
A:



174. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗
Q:
A:




175. 语 (1) 练
Q: A B+ adj 吗
Q:
A:





176. 课
过 吗

177. 课
过 吗

178. 课
过 吗

179. 课
过 吗


180. 语 (4) 练
(even more)

181. 语 (4) 练
(even more)


182. 语 (4) 练
(even more)



183. 语 (4) 练
(even more)




184. 语 (4) 练
(even more)





185. 语 (4) 练
(even more)






186. 语 (4) 练
(even more)







187. 课
吗

188. 课
吗

189. 课
吗


190. 课
吗


191. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree

192. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree

193. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree

194. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree

195. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree

196. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree

197. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree

198. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree

199. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree

200. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree
/

201. 语 (2) 练
A B+adj+ degree
/

202. 语 (3) 练
A B+adj+ numerical-classifier compound (complement)
510 443

203. 语 (3) 练
A B+adj+ numerical-classifier compound (complement)
Q:
510 443

204. 语 (3) 练
A B+adj+ numerical-classifier compound (complement)
Q:
510 443
A: 67

205. 语 (3) 练
A B+adj+ numerical-classifier compound(complement)

206. 语 (3) 练
A B+adj+ numerical-classifier compound(complement)
30 cm
30

207. 语 (3) 练
A B+adj+ numerical-classifier compound(complement)
30 cm 40 60
30

208. 语 (3) 练
A B+adj+ numerical-classifier compound(complement)
30 cm 40 60
30
2000 1930

209. 语 (3) 练
A B+adj+ numerical-classifier compound(complement)
30 cm 40 60
30
2000 1930 $ 500 $ 800

210. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier

211. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:

212. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:

213. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:

214. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:
A:

215. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:
A:

216. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:
A:

217. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:
A:


218. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:
A:



219. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:
A:




220. 语 (3) 练
Q: A B+adj+ / + numerical-classifier
A: A B+adj+ numerical-classifier
Q:
A:





221. 课
为 觉

.