This case study based in hip implant which was done by johnson and johnson company ,controversy on hip implant, compensation, adverse effect, and many more
Forensic anthropology studies the human skeleton to determine characteristics like age, sex, stature, and ancestry from skeletal remains. Techniques were developed in the early 20th century to aid in the identification of unknown remains. Examination of bones can reveal injuries, medical conditions and cause of death. Differences in bone development, fusion, and structure between males and females and across age groups allow for the determination of these characteristics.
The document discusses the role and types of expert witnesses. An expert witness is a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a particular field who provides expert testimony. They may provide opinions on matters like injury severity, sanity, machine failures, damages, and authenticating electronic evidence. Expert testimony is important in many civil and criminal cases. Experts have a responsibility to provide unbiased opinions. There are testifying experts who present in court and non-testifying experts who advise lawyers. In ballistics cases, expert opinions on matching bullets to guns involve subjective assessments.
Dreaming of Brand Success? Want to see some case studies on great brand practice? Sometimes you learn a lot more from failures than you do successes...so we've brought together some great brand failures that we celebrate as offering us valuable lessons for great brand success. Enjoy!
Hero Honda is focusing on expanding into rural markets in India. They have created a "rural vertical" division to spearhead this growth. Some strategies include introducing more fuel-efficient and affordable motorcycle models priced between 38,000-48,000 rupees, conducting advertisements and village events, and opening more sales and service outlets in small towns and villages. The company aims to cover 100,000 of India's 600,000 villages by the end of the year. Rural consumers value traditions and infrastructure is still developing, but the market provides major growth opportunities for Hero Honda.
Unilever is a global consumer goods company with 400 brands in home, personal care, and food products. Some of their most popular brands include Dove, Lipton, Knorr, Sunsilk, and Omo. Sunsilk is Unilever's hair care brand that was first launched in 1954 and is now available in over 50 countries. In Pakistan, Sunsilk was introduced in 1989 with three variants and has since expanded its range with products targeted at different hair types and conditions. Head & Shoulders is Procter & Gamble's leading anti-dandruff shampoo brand, first introduced in Pakistan in 1991. Both Sunsilk and Head & Shoulders aim their products at consumers in
Forensic science utilizes scientific principles to support or negate theories surrounding physical evidence found at a crime scene. As such, forensic scientists analyze evidence gathered or received from crime scenes and present their findings based the results of their analyses.
A forensic science job description may appear distinctly different depending on the area of forensic science being practiced. This is because forensic science is a rather broad field and thus encompasses a number of specialties, all of which are rooted in the natural sciences.
Forensic science is the application of science to address legal questions. It involves using scientific methods and techniques to investigate and establish facts in criminal or civil cases. Forensic science assists in criminal investigations by analyzing evidence scientifically to help identify individuals, reconstruct events, and determine causes of injuries or death. Some key branches of forensic science include forensic pathology, anthropology, odontology, serology, toxicology, and questioned documents.
Forensic anthropology studies the human skeleton to determine characteristics like age, sex, stature, and ancestry from skeletal remains. Techniques were developed in the early 20th century to aid in the identification of unknown remains. Examination of bones can reveal injuries, medical conditions and cause of death. Differences in bone development, fusion, and structure between males and females and across age groups allow for the determination of these characteristics.
The document discusses the role and types of expert witnesses. An expert witness is a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a particular field who provides expert testimony. They may provide opinions on matters like injury severity, sanity, machine failures, damages, and authenticating electronic evidence. Expert testimony is important in many civil and criminal cases. Experts have a responsibility to provide unbiased opinions. There are testifying experts who present in court and non-testifying experts who advise lawyers. In ballistics cases, expert opinions on matching bullets to guns involve subjective assessments.
Dreaming of Brand Success? Want to see some case studies on great brand practice? Sometimes you learn a lot more from failures than you do successes...so we've brought together some great brand failures that we celebrate as offering us valuable lessons for great brand success. Enjoy!
Hero Honda is focusing on expanding into rural markets in India. They have created a "rural vertical" division to spearhead this growth. Some strategies include introducing more fuel-efficient and affordable motorcycle models priced between 38,000-48,000 rupees, conducting advertisements and village events, and opening more sales and service outlets in small towns and villages. The company aims to cover 100,000 of India's 600,000 villages by the end of the year. Rural consumers value traditions and infrastructure is still developing, but the market provides major growth opportunities for Hero Honda.
Unilever is a global consumer goods company with 400 brands in home, personal care, and food products. Some of their most popular brands include Dove, Lipton, Knorr, Sunsilk, and Omo. Sunsilk is Unilever's hair care brand that was first launched in 1954 and is now available in over 50 countries. In Pakistan, Sunsilk was introduced in 1989 with three variants and has since expanded its range with products targeted at different hair types and conditions. Head & Shoulders is Procter & Gamble's leading anti-dandruff shampoo brand, first introduced in Pakistan in 1991. Both Sunsilk and Head & Shoulders aim their products at consumers in
Forensic science utilizes scientific principles to support or negate theories surrounding physical evidence found at a crime scene. As such, forensic scientists analyze evidence gathered or received from crime scenes and present their findings based the results of their analyses.
A forensic science job description may appear distinctly different depending on the area of forensic science being practiced. This is because forensic science is a rather broad field and thus encompasses a number of specialties, all of which are rooted in the natural sciences.
Forensic science is the application of science to address legal questions. It involves using scientific methods and techniques to investigate and establish facts in criminal or civil cases. Forensic science assists in criminal investigations by analyzing evidence scientifically to help identify individuals, reconstruct events, and determine causes of injuries or death. Some key branches of forensic science include forensic pathology, anthropology, odontology, serology, toxicology, and questioned documents.
Forensic Science - 07 Casts and impressionsIan Anderson
This document discusses different types of impression evidence, including patent impressions, latent impressions, and plastic impressions. It also covers shoe impressions, tire tread impressions, and dental patterns. Shoe impressions can provide information about a person's size, weight, activities, and gait. Tire tread impressions can indicate the make and model of a vehicle. Dental patterns can be used to identify remains or link a bite mark to a suspect. The case of Ted Bundy is discussed as an example where dental impressions from a bite mark left on a victim were used to identify and convict Bundy.
The Procter & Gamble Company is an American multinational consumer goods company headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio. It produces pet foods, cleaning agents, and personal care products. As of 2014, P&G had annual revenues of $83 billion and employed over 121,000 people worldwide. The company is organized into four sectors covering beauty, family care, fabric and home care, and health and grooming, which are supported by five regional selling organizations.
Introduction
Uniqueness of human dentitionDefinition
Role of forensic science
Fields of activity of forensic odontology
History of forensic odontology
The need for identification of human remains
Techniques of human identification
Comparative identification
Mass disaster identification
Reconstructive/dental profiling
Identification of ethnic origin
Sex determination
Age estimation
Criminal investigation
Conclusion
References
Colgate has been in business since 1806 and began as a starch, soap and candle factory. It introduced its first toothpaste in 1873 and was the first to sell toothpaste in a tube in 1896. Over time, Colgate expanded globally through acquisitions and is now a leading oral care brand present in over 200 countries. Currently, Colgate focuses on innovation, emerging markets growth, and leveraging technology while facing competition from brands like HUL. It aims to increase rural penetration in India through affordable products and promotions.
This document discusses fibers and hair analysis in forensic science. It provides details on different types of fibers like natural, synthetic and mineral fibers. It also discusses characteristics used in fiber analysis like size, cross section, color, crimp. Methods of fiber analysis like microscopy, diameter measurement, studying delusterants, refractive index measurement, color analysis using spectroscopy are presented. Chemical analysis methods of fibers like Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and pyrolysis gas chromatography are also summarized. The document also provides details on structure, types, growth cycle and racial differences in human hair. Methods used in forensic hair analysis like microscopic investigation, neutron activation analysis and DNA analysis from hair follicles are described.
This document discusses ethics in forensic science. It begins by introducing the important role that forensic scientists play in the criminal justice system and the burden they carry to perform analyses properly. It then outlines some key principles of ethics like honesty, trustworthiness, and responsibility. Several reasons for unethical acts are explored, such as ignorance of policies, seeking recognition, or giving in to pressure from friends. The document also discusses approaches to ethical decision making and the importance of teaching ethics continuously to forensic scientists.
Mass disaster management involves a team effort between police, military, medical experts, and civil authorities. At the disaster site, bodies are identified if possible and the area is isolated, documented with photos and maps, and protected. Bodies are then transported to a temporary morgue for documentation with fingerprints, photos, and radiological exams to find clues. An autopsy examines both external and internal features to determine the cause of death and identify injuries to establish the nature of the disaster. Records are compared to prior information to identify the deceased through matching at least 7-8 identifying details.
Fingerprints are formed during fetal development from ridges on fingers and palms. These ridges are unique to each individual. Fingerprint analysis relies on the permanence and individuality of ridge patterns and characteristics. Latent fingerprints left at crime scenes can be developed and identified by analyzing the ridge flow, patterns like loops and whorls, and minute characteristics called minutiae. Fingerprint evidence plays an important role in criminal investigations.
- The Procter & Gamble Company (P&G) is an American multinational consumer goods corporation founded in 1837 and headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio.
- P&G manufactures a wide range of consumer products including pet foods, cleaning agents, and personal care products that are sold in over 180 countries worldwide.
- Some of P&G's most recognizable brands are Charmin, Tide, Pantene, Iams, Folgers, Crest, Olay, Always, Ariel, Bounty, Downy, Pringles, and Pampers.
Vicco Laboratories was founded in 1952 in Mumbai, India and produces Ayurvedic personal care products. It has production facilities in India and exports products to over 50 countries worldwide. Some of its key oral care products include Vajradanti powder, paste, and sugar free versions. It also produces skin care creams containing turmeric that are marketed for their antiseptic properties. Vicco Vajradanti paste is an Ayurvedic toothpaste containing extracts from 20 herbs and barks. It is targeted towards lower and middle income consumers in rural India and is positioned as strengthening gums and teeth.
L'Oreal is a France-based global cosmetics company founded in 1909. It has achieved consistent double-digit profits for 18 years through a global presence in 130 countries with 23 major brands. L'Oreal utilizes regional brand ambassadors and focuses on hair color, skin care, hair care, fragrances, and color cosmetics. The company's strategies of global brand management, strategic acquisitions and makeovers of existing brands like Maybelline, extensive research and development, and regional product customization have contributed to its long-term financial success.
This document provides an introduction to forensic science and the criminal justice system. It discusses the study and application of science to legal matters. Forensic science includes examining physical evidence scientifically for legal purposes and understanding psychological aspects to interpret evidence. Crime labs examine common evidence like drugs, firearms, and fingerprints. They also provide specialty services like forensic pathology and engineering. A key principle is that contact between objects results in a transfer of material. The crime scene team collects evidence which is then analyzed scientifically and considered in legal proceedings according to rules of evidence and law.
1) Axe deodorants has a 6.8% market share in India and is targeted towards younger consumers between the ages of 15-28.
2) Research found Axe has high brand recall and "depth of salience" among consumers due to its strong advertising.
3) Consumers reported being most satisfied with Axe's variety of fragrances, trendy appearance, and durability.
4) Axe is perceived as a youthful brand that awakens feelings of excitement and freshness in users.
Narcoanalysis is a forensic technique where a psychotropic drug like sodium pentothal is used to induce a hypnotic or semi-conscious state for interrogation purposes. It was first used in 1922 in the US and was widely adopted by intelligence agencies. In India, it is still used with court permission at forensic labs in Bangalore and Gujarat. A team of experts including a psychologist, psychiatrist, physician and anesthesiologist conduct the pre-test interview, administer the drug, question the subject in the induced state, and conduct a post-test interview. While it can potentially help elicit concealed information, there are legal and ethical issues around using it given constitutional protections against self-incrimination.
NARCOANALYSIS
Use in Forensic Science.
Introgation and Interview technology.
MEDICAL AND LEGAL ASPECT OF NARCOANALYSIS
Narcotic Drugs
Accuracy
NARCO ANALYSIS IN INDIA
To detect the truth of fact from the suspect's person.
Help to investigate the Criminal cases.
Recent cases
This document discusses the use of sniffer dogs for explosive detection in India. It describes the commonly used breeds for sniffer dogs like Labradors, German Shepherds, and Beagles. It outlines the training process for sniffer dogs, which takes a minimum of 8 months. It also discusses the use of sniffer dogs by various Indian organizations like the police, railways, and military to detect explosives and enhance security.
The document summarizes the history and development of forensic science from ancient times to the present. Some key points covered include:
- Archimedes in 287 BC is considered the father of forensic science due to applying math and physics to investigate legal matters.
- Major developments in the field occurred throughout the 19th and 20th centuries with contributions from scientists in toxicology, fingerprint analysis, blood typing, and toolmark examination.
- Forensic science became recognized as an academic discipline in the early 20th century with the establishment of university courses and programs.
- Modern forensic science draws on multiple traditional sciences and has specialized branches like fingerprint analysis, ballistics, and crime scene investigation to assist law enforcement.
View the corporate presentation of Apollo Hospitals and get an overview of the innovative medical expertise as offered by the leading healthcare brand in Asia.
Examination of Firearm through Cartridge Case and bullet.pptxPallaviKumari112
The document summarizes the capabilities and examination process of forensic firearm experts. It discusses how experts can identify bullets and cartridge cases even without a suspect firearm by analyzing characteristics like weight, lands and grooves. The examination process involves comparing test-fired bullets and cartridge cases to evidence items under a comparison microscope, looking at matching striations, marks and impressions that can identify the firearm used. It also discusses an Automatic Bullet Identification System (ABIS) that uses computers and algorithms to automate the process of matching ballistic evidence to databases.
Abbott Laboratories acquired Spine Next, S.A., a manufacturer of non-fusion spinal implant devices, for $60 million plus additional milestone payments. Spine Next's products include a dynamic stabilization device that treats degenerative disc disease without fusing vertebrae, helping patients preserve motion. The acquisition enhances Abbott's spinal product line with a non-fusion technology and expands its global distribution network. Abbott expects to begin a U.S. clinical trial in early 2005 to support regulatory approval of Spine Next's Wallis system, a spinal implant that treats degenerative disc disease without fusing the spine.
Smith & Nephew is a global medical technology company that has been operating for over 150 years, pioneering new technologies to improve patient outcomes. They have grown from a small chemist shop in 1856 to now serving over 100 countries with a team of over 14,000 employees. Throughout their history, Smith & Nephew has introduced many innovative new products and technologies for wound care, orthopedics, and other areas, and has also expanded their business through strategic acquisitions.
Forensic Science - 07 Casts and impressionsIan Anderson
This document discusses different types of impression evidence, including patent impressions, latent impressions, and plastic impressions. It also covers shoe impressions, tire tread impressions, and dental patterns. Shoe impressions can provide information about a person's size, weight, activities, and gait. Tire tread impressions can indicate the make and model of a vehicle. Dental patterns can be used to identify remains or link a bite mark to a suspect. The case of Ted Bundy is discussed as an example where dental impressions from a bite mark left on a victim were used to identify and convict Bundy.
The Procter & Gamble Company is an American multinational consumer goods company headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio. It produces pet foods, cleaning agents, and personal care products. As of 2014, P&G had annual revenues of $83 billion and employed over 121,000 people worldwide. The company is organized into four sectors covering beauty, family care, fabric and home care, and health and grooming, which are supported by five regional selling organizations.
Introduction
Uniqueness of human dentitionDefinition
Role of forensic science
Fields of activity of forensic odontology
History of forensic odontology
The need for identification of human remains
Techniques of human identification
Comparative identification
Mass disaster identification
Reconstructive/dental profiling
Identification of ethnic origin
Sex determination
Age estimation
Criminal investigation
Conclusion
References
Colgate has been in business since 1806 and began as a starch, soap and candle factory. It introduced its first toothpaste in 1873 and was the first to sell toothpaste in a tube in 1896. Over time, Colgate expanded globally through acquisitions and is now a leading oral care brand present in over 200 countries. Currently, Colgate focuses on innovation, emerging markets growth, and leveraging technology while facing competition from brands like HUL. It aims to increase rural penetration in India through affordable products and promotions.
This document discusses fibers and hair analysis in forensic science. It provides details on different types of fibers like natural, synthetic and mineral fibers. It also discusses characteristics used in fiber analysis like size, cross section, color, crimp. Methods of fiber analysis like microscopy, diameter measurement, studying delusterants, refractive index measurement, color analysis using spectroscopy are presented. Chemical analysis methods of fibers like Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and pyrolysis gas chromatography are also summarized. The document also provides details on structure, types, growth cycle and racial differences in human hair. Methods used in forensic hair analysis like microscopic investigation, neutron activation analysis and DNA analysis from hair follicles are described.
This document discusses ethics in forensic science. It begins by introducing the important role that forensic scientists play in the criminal justice system and the burden they carry to perform analyses properly. It then outlines some key principles of ethics like honesty, trustworthiness, and responsibility. Several reasons for unethical acts are explored, such as ignorance of policies, seeking recognition, or giving in to pressure from friends. The document also discusses approaches to ethical decision making and the importance of teaching ethics continuously to forensic scientists.
Mass disaster management involves a team effort between police, military, medical experts, and civil authorities. At the disaster site, bodies are identified if possible and the area is isolated, documented with photos and maps, and protected. Bodies are then transported to a temporary morgue for documentation with fingerprints, photos, and radiological exams to find clues. An autopsy examines both external and internal features to determine the cause of death and identify injuries to establish the nature of the disaster. Records are compared to prior information to identify the deceased through matching at least 7-8 identifying details.
Fingerprints are formed during fetal development from ridges on fingers and palms. These ridges are unique to each individual. Fingerprint analysis relies on the permanence and individuality of ridge patterns and characteristics. Latent fingerprints left at crime scenes can be developed and identified by analyzing the ridge flow, patterns like loops and whorls, and minute characteristics called minutiae. Fingerprint evidence plays an important role in criminal investigations.
- The Procter & Gamble Company (P&G) is an American multinational consumer goods corporation founded in 1837 and headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio.
- P&G manufactures a wide range of consumer products including pet foods, cleaning agents, and personal care products that are sold in over 180 countries worldwide.
- Some of P&G's most recognizable brands are Charmin, Tide, Pantene, Iams, Folgers, Crest, Olay, Always, Ariel, Bounty, Downy, Pringles, and Pampers.
Vicco Laboratories was founded in 1952 in Mumbai, India and produces Ayurvedic personal care products. It has production facilities in India and exports products to over 50 countries worldwide. Some of its key oral care products include Vajradanti powder, paste, and sugar free versions. It also produces skin care creams containing turmeric that are marketed for their antiseptic properties. Vicco Vajradanti paste is an Ayurvedic toothpaste containing extracts from 20 herbs and barks. It is targeted towards lower and middle income consumers in rural India and is positioned as strengthening gums and teeth.
L'Oreal is a France-based global cosmetics company founded in 1909. It has achieved consistent double-digit profits for 18 years through a global presence in 130 countries with 23 major brands. L'Oreal utilizes regional brand ambassadors and focuses on hair color, skin care, hair care, fragrances, and color cosmetics. The company's strategies of global brand management, strategic acquisitions and makeovers of existing brands like Maybelline, extensive research and development, and regional product customization have contributed to its long-term financial success.
This document provides an introduction to forensic science and the criminal justice system. It discusses the study and application of science to legal matters. Forensic science includes examining physical evidence scientifically for legal purposes and understanding psychological aspects to interpret evidence. Crime labs examine common evidence like drugs, firearms, and fingerprints. They also provide specialty services like forensic pathology and engineering. A key principle is that contact between objects results in a transfer of material. The crime scene team collects evidence which is then analyzed scientifically and considered in legal proceedings according to rules of evidence and law.
1) Axe deodorants has a 6.8% market share in India and is targeted towards younger consumers between the ages of 15-28.
2) Research found Axe has high brand recall and "depth of salience" among consumers due to its strong advertising.
3) Consumers reported being most satisfied with Axe's variety of fragrances, trendy appearance, and durability.
4) Axe is perceived as a youthful brand that awakens feelings of excitement and freshness in users.
Narcoanalysis is a forensic technique where a psychotropic drug like sodium pentothal is used to induce a hypnotic or semi-conscious state for interrogation purposes. It was first used in 1922 in the US and was widely adopted by intelligence agencies. In India, it is still used with court permission at forensic labs in Bangalore and Gujarat. A team of experts including a psychologist, psychiatrist, physician and anesthesiologist conduct the pre-test interview, administer the drug, question the subject in the induced state, and conduct a post-test interview. While it can potentially help elicit concealed information, there are legal and ethical issues around using it given constitutional protections against self-incrimination.
NARCOANALYSIS
Use in Forensic Science.
Introgation and Interview technology.
MEDICAL AND LEGAL ASPECT OF NARCOANALYSIS
Narcotic Drugs
Accuracy
NARCO ANALYSIS IN INDIA
To detect the truth of fact from the suspect's person.
Help to investigate the Criminal cases.
Recent cases
This document discusses the use of sniffer dogs for explosive detection in India. It describes the commonly used breeds for sniffer dogs like Labradors, German Shepherds, and Beagles. It outlines the training process for sniffer dogs, which takes a minimum of 8 months. It also discusses the use of sniffer dogs by various Indian organizations like the police, railways, and military to detect explosives and enhance security.
The document summarizes the history and development of forensic science from ancient times to the present. Some key points covered include:
- Archimedes in 287 BC is considered the father of forensic science due to applying math and physics to investigate legal matters.
- Major developments in the field occurred throughout the 19th and 20th centuries with contributions from scientists in toxicology, fingerprint analysis, blood typing, and toolmark examination.
- Forensic science became recognized as an academic discipline in the early 20th century with the establishment of university courses and programs.
- Modern forensic science draws on multiple traditional sciences and has specialized branches like fingerprint analysis, ballistics, and crime scene investigation to assist law enforcement.
View the corporate presentation of Apollo Hospitals and get an overview of the innovative medical expertise as offered by the leading healthcare brand in Asia.
Examination of Firearm through Cartridge Case and bullet.pptxPallaviKumari112
The document summarizes the capabilities and examination process of forensic firearm experts. It discusses how experts can identify bullets and cartridge cases even without a suspect firearm by analyzing characteristics like weight, lands and grooves. The examination process involves comparing test-fired bullets and cartridge cases to evidence items under a comparison microscope, looking at matching striations, marks and impressions that can identify the firearm used. It also discusses an Automatic Bullet Identification System (ABIS) that uses computers and algorithms to automate the process of matching ballistic evidence to databases.
Abbott Laboratories acquired Spine Next, S.A., a manufacturer of non-fusion spinal implant devices, for $60 million plus additional milestone payments. Spine Next's products include a dynamic stabilization device that treats degenerative disc disease without fusing vertebrae, helping patients preserve motion. The acquisition enhances Abbott's spinal product line with a non-fusion technology and expands its global distribution network. Abbott expects to begin a U.S. clinical trial in early 2005 to support regulatory approval of Spine Next's Wallis system, a spinal implant that treats degenerative disc disease without fusing the spine.
Smith & Nephew is a global medical technology company that has been operating for over 150 years, pioneering new technologies to improve patient outcomes. They have grown from a small chemist shop in 1856 to now serving over 100 countries with a team of over 14,000 employees. Throughout their history, Smith & Nephew has introduced many innovative new products and technologies for wound care, orthopedics, and other areas, and has also expanded their business through strategic acquisitions.
This document provides an overview of Merck and its recalled drug Vioxx. It discusses Merck's history, leadership, stakeholders, vision, relationship with the FDA, political contributions, use of the blockbuster drug model, direct-to-consumer advertising, Vioxx's rise to fame, emerging safety concerns, and ultimate recall from the market in 2004. The recall came after studies showed Vioxx significantly increased heart attack risks. Questions remain about whether further action should have been taken against those responsible for the deaths and damages caused to consumers by Vioxx.
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries was founded in 1983 in Kolkata, India by Dilip Shanghvi. It has since grown to become one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in India through strategic acquisitions and a focus on generic drugs. Some key milestones include acquiring Caraco Pharmaceutical Labs in 1997, acquiring a plant in Ohio in 2005, and merging with Ranbaxy Laboratories in 2014. Sun Pharma has a presence across multiple therapeutic areas and geographic regions. It has a market share of 3.2% in India and follows strict regulatory guidelines. With the aging global population and rising incomes, Sun Pharma is well positioned for continued growth in the coming years through synergies from acquisitions and expanding in emerging markets
The presentation gives a brief idea of how a pharmaceutical industry carries out industrial buying and what are the specific requirements as per industrial goods classifications
This document provides a summary of Gregory S. Gordon's professional experience and qualifications as a sales specialist and territory expansion expert in the Northwest region, with a focus on the medical device and surgical supplies industries. Gordon has over 12 years of sales experience, specializing in accounts in neurosurgery, ENT/OTO, plastic/reconstructive surgery, and other areas. He has worked for companies including TKO Surgical Distributor and Bayer Corporation, achieving over $1.2 million in sales in 2008. Gordon holds a Bachelor's degree in Exercise Science and has completed specialized cadaver labs.
- Zehra Ashraf presented on the topic of pharmacovigilance.
- Pharmacovigilance involves assessing, detecting, understanding, and preventing adverse drug reactions. It works through processes like adverse drug reaction reporting and analysis.
- The history of pharmacovigilance began in the early 1900s with laws being passed in response to drug safety issues. Global pharmacovigilance systems have developed and expanded since the mid-1900s.
- Methods of pharmacovigilance include spontaneous reporting of adverse reactions, cohort event monitoring, and periodic safety update reports. Pharmacovigilance is also important during clinical trials and after drug approval.
This project comprises market overview of one of the leading pharmaceutical manufacturing company Pfizer. It consists company's historical background, Market status, Major critics faced by them. which is helpful for MBA & Marketing students and for further share holders looking up for companies outline. Prepared and submitted on October 2021
This document provides background information on ResMed, a leading manufacturer of sleep apnea equipment. It discusses ResMed's history, products, markets, and competition. Specifically, it describes how ResMed was founded in 1989 by Dr. Peter Farrell and others to commercialize CPAP technology. It outlines ResMed's product portfolio, which centers around devices that use positive airway pressure to treat sleep apnea. The document also examines ResMed's global marketing strategies and reimbursement environment.
The document discusses several regulatory agencies that oversee medicines and medical devices. The United States Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) regulates food, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices in the US. The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) regulates medicines and medical devices in the UK. The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) regulates drugs and cosmetics in India under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Each agency is responsible for ensuring the safety and efficacy of products under its purview.
This document provides background information for developing a launch plan for Monocryl Plus, a new antibacterial coated synthetic absorbable suture. It discusses the suture market challenges facing Ethicon, including increased competition from low-cost producers. It also reviews the product details and performance of existing sutures like Vicryl and Monocryl. The consultant has been asked to develop a strategic launch plan for Monocryl Plus to drive adoption among surgeons and in new applications/markets.
3 News Uptoday
22 New Guidance
28 Audit Findings
483 Observations
- Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories
- Hospira Inc
- Novartis Consumer Health
- McNeil Consumer Healthcare
Warning Letters
- Hikma Farmaceutica, (Portugal) S.A.
- Cadila Pharmaceuticals Limited
- Sharp Global Limited
- Wells Pharmacy Network LLC
EMA Non-Compliance Reports
- Taishan City Chemical Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., China
- Zhejiang Apeloa Kangyu Bio-Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., China
- MANUEL RIESGO S.A., Spain
- Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited, Dewas, India
36 Regulations of the Month
§ 211.186 Master production and control records
§ 211.188 Batch production and control records
The document discusses the importance of regulatory affairs in the pharmaceutical industry. It describes how regulatory affairs acts as the bridge between pharmaceutical companies and government regulatory agencies by ensuring drug products meet all necessary quality, safety, and efficacy standards before and after approval. Key responsibilities of regulatory affairs include managing clinical trials and submissions, maintaining compliance with all regulations, and advising companies on regulatory requirements and strategies. Strict regulations are necessary to protect public health after past drug failures and disasters.
Medtronic is the world’s largest medical technology and solutions provider. As a global leader in medical technology, they improve the lives and health of millions of people each year with their innovative therapies, services, and solutions.
Comparative Time line analysis of Indian Pharmaceutical Industry AMAR SHAKTI KUMAR
The document provides a comparative timeline analysis of five major Indian pharmaceutical companies - Sun Pharma, Cipla, Zydus Cadila, GSK, and Mankind Pharma. It outlines the founding year, headquarters, share price and employee numbers for each company. It then analyzes their annual revenues from 2005-2014 and percentage changes year-over-year. The rest of the document details key events and acquisitions in the history of each company and recent news announcements. It concludes by projecting India will become the third largest pharmaceutical market by 2020 and a top exporter of generics globally.
Bausch & Lomb faced a crisis when its contact lens solution Renu MoistureLoc was linked to fungal eye infections. While the CDC did not definitively link the product to infections, many users who developed infections had used Renu. B&L was criticized for not taking prompt action when initial reports emerged in Asia in 2005. In 2006, as more U.S. cases were reported, B&L suspended U.S. shipments and asked retailers to remove Renu from shelves. However, experts argued B&L should have recalled the product sooner and communicated more clearly with customers. The slow response damaged B&L's reputation and market share in lens care.
Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. is a leading Bangladeshi pharmaceutical company established in 1976. It has over 2,500 employees and manufacturing facilities certified by global regulatory bodies. Beximco Pharma produces over 400 products across various therapeutic categories and is the largest exporter of pharmaceuticals in Bangladesh. The company has a growing global presence across five continents and is the only Bangladeshi pharmaceutical company marketing products in the US.
International Business DomesticOverview provides information about Johnson & Johnson, a medical equipment and pharmaceutical company founded in 1886 in New Jersey. It has over 127,000 employees worldwide and $70.1 billion in annual revenue. The document outlines Johnson & Johnson's history, timeline of major events and acquisitions, marketing strategies used in India and China, modes of entry into those markets, and human resources practices in each country. Recommendations include continuing expansion in India through innovation centers and improving product recalls.
1. The document provides background information on a case study involving the launch of a new product called Monocryl Plus by Ethicon, a division of Johnson & Johnson Medical India.
2. Monocryl is an existing synthetic absorbable suture that has seen limited success in India. Monocryl Plus is a new innovation that adds an antibacterial coating.
3. The marketing manager, Amit Goswami, must prepare a quick launch plan for Monocryl Plus to present to management. As a consultant, you have been tasked to help develop this launch plan.
Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis - Pathogenesis , Clinical Features & Manage...Jim Jacob Roy
In this presentation , SBP ( spontaneous bacterial peritonitis ) , which is a common complication in patients with cirrhosis and ascites is described in detail.
The reference for this presentation is Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease Textbook ( 11th edition ).
Are you looking for a long-lasting solution to your missing tooth?
Dental implants are the most common type of method for replacing the missing tooth. Unlike dentures or bridges, implants are surgically placed in the jawbone. In layman’s terms, a dental implant is similar to the natural root of the tooth. It offers a stable foundation for the artificial tooth giving it the look, feel, and function similar to the natural tooth.
How to Control Your Asthma Tips by gokuldas hospital.Gokuldas Hospital
Respiratory issues like asthma are the most sensitive issue that is affecting millions worldwide. It hampers the daily activities leaving the body tired and breathless.
The key to a good grip on asthma is proper knowledge and management strategies. Understanding the patient-specific symptoms and carving out an effective treatment likewise is the best way to keep asthma under control.
Nutritional deficiency Disorder are problems in india.
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“Psychiatry and the Humanities”: An Innovative Course at the University of Mo...Université de Montréal
“Psychiatry and the Humanities”: An Innovative Course at the University of Montreal Expanding the medical model to embrace the humanities. Link: https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/-psychiatry-and-the-humanities-an-innovative-course-at-the-university-of-montreal
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Nano-gold for Cancer Therapy chemistry investigatory projectSIVAVINAYAKPK
chemistry investigatory project
The development of nanogold-based cancer therapy could revolutionize oncology by providing a more targeted, less invasive treatment option. This project contributes to the growing body of research aimed at harnessing nanotechnology for medical applications, paving the way for future clinical trials and potential commercial applications.
Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, prompting the need for innovative treatment methods. Nanotechnology offers promising new approaches, including the use of gold nanoparticles (nanogold) for targeted cancer therapy. Nanogold particles possess unique physical and chemical properties that make them suitable for drug delivery, imaging, and photothermal therapy.
PGx Analysis in VarSeq: A User’s PerspectiveGolden Helix
Since our release of the PGx capabilities in VarSeq, we’ve had a few months to gather some insights from various use cases. Some users approach PGx workflows by means of array genotyping or what seems to be a growing trend of adding the star allele calling to the existing NGS pipeline for whole genome data. Luckily, both approaches are supported with the VarSeq software platform. The genotyping method being used will also dictate what the scope of the tertiary analysis will be. For example, are your PGx reports a standalone pipeline or would your lab’s goal be to handle a dual-purpose workflow and report on PGx + Diagnostic findings.
The purpose of this webcast is to:
Discuss and demonstrate the approaches with array and NGS genotyping methods for star allele calling to prep for downstream analysis.
Following genotyping, explore alternative tertiary workflow concepts in VarSeq to handle PGx reporting.
Moreover, we will include insights users will need to consider when validating their PGx workflow for all possible star alleles and options you have for automating your PGx analysis for large number of samples. Please join us for a session dedicated to the application of star allele genotyping and subsequent PGx workflows in our VarSeq software.
STUDIES IN SUPPORT OF SPECIAL POPULATIONS: GERIATRICS E7shruti jagirdar
Unit 4: MRA 103T Regulatory affairs
This guideline is directed principally toward new Molecular Entities that are
likely to have significant use in the elderly, either because the disease intended
to be treated is characteristically a disease of aging ( e.g., Alzheimer's disease) or
because the population to be treated is known to include substantial numbers of
geriatric patients (e.g., hypertension).
4. 1886- 3 brothers founded Johnson & Johnson in New
Jersey.
1888- The first commercial First Aid Kit
1894- Launches first maternity kit to make child birth
safer
1898- First to mass produce dental floss
1921- An employee invents the first BAND-AID
1954- Baby products enter the market
2008- Introduction of medical devices into market
HISTORY
7. PROFILE:
In 1988, he began his career as sales representatives with Janssen
pharmaceutical
In 2001, Alex was appointed president of Janssen
In 2003, he was named company group Chairman J & J
In 2004, he left J & J to join Novartis pharmaceutical
In 2008, he returned to Johnson & Johnson
8. In 2009, he was appointed a chairman of medical devices
segment
In 2011, he was named vice chairman of J and J
In 2012, He became CEO of J and J
In 2013, he became chairman and Board of director
Alex has been named one of the “100 most inspiring leaders ”
by Pharma voice
9. CORPORATE STRUCTURE
J&J formed a divisional organization structure for better control
and coordination
J&J consist of 180 operating units
Meet with customer demand
A good strategy is maintained due to customer feedback
J&J coordinated with local people around the world
10. HIP REPLACEMENT SURGERY
It is a surgical procedure which involves removal of
painful hip joint and replacing it with artificial joint.
General age is 60 to 80 years.
Occasionally performed in teens and early twenties.
93000 patients globally have been implanted by
devices manufactured by J & J.
J & J imported and sold ASR XL Acetabular Hip System
in India.
11. OVERVIEW
DePuy ASR XL Acetabular System was first available in 2005 in US.
J & J was given special clearance from FDA clinical trials.
Higher than normal failure rate was reported.
EVENTS
TOTAL NUMBER OF
IMPLANTS
TOTAL NUMBER OF
PEOPLE
Sold 15829 --
Fitted 4700 --
Untraceable -- 3600
Died -- 4
Revision surgery -- 254
Recalled 1295 --
13. HIP IMPLANT PROBLEM IN NUMBERS
In India, the company got the license to import the device in 2006
An estimated 4,700 ASR implant had been done in the country
93,000 patients implanted with ASR worldwide
While more then 3,600 of the 4,700 patients could not be traced
The company recalled the product on August 24, 2010
14. COMPENSATION & ADVERSE EFFECTS
License approval in 2006
4,700 implantation
Expert committee by health ministry in 2017
Report & Recommendations :
Compensation of 20L to each patients & reimbursement continues till 2025
Constitution of Central & regional expert committee
Additional to 20L under excessive conditions
Diligence to trace the patients
Reports submissions
Independent registry for tracking high risk medical devices
15. Was it the first time government has examined the problem?
How have other countries addressed the issues?
Waved a clean chit?
Section 328
FIR specificity
No release of toxics
No medical reference
Recalling in US