Jeevamrut is a liquid organic manure made from cow dung, urine, jaggery, pulse flour, soil, and water. It provides crops with nutrients like carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. To make jeevamrut, these six ingredients are combined in a tank and stirred daily for a week. Once ready, it is applied to fields to improve soil quality and increase crop yields without using chemical fertilizers. Jeevamrut boosts the microbial content of soil and earthworm populations, enhancing soil porosity, water retention, and the availability of minerals to plants.
A brief study on Integrated Nutrient Management (INM). This presentation has created by me after studying many articles and research papers regarding INM. Suggestions are kindly invited.
A brief study on Integrated Nutrient Management (INM). This presentation has created by me after studying many articles and research papers regarding INM. Suggestions are kindly invited.
Conservation tillage, Practices used in Conservation Tillagescience book
This is presentation on topic of Conservation Tillage, it gives You information about conservation tillage, types of conservation tillage, Practices used in conservation tillage. It enhanced Your knowledge about conservation tillage.
Foliar feeding is a technique of feeding plants by applying liquid fertilizer directly to their leaves. Plants are able to absorb essential elements through their leaves. The absorption takes place through their stomata and also through their epidermis.
The Contingency plans cover contingency strategies to be taken up by farmers in response to major weather related aberrations such as delay in onset and breaks in monsoon causing early, mid and late season droughts, floods, unusual rains, extreme weather events such as heat wave, cold wave, frost, hailstorm and cyclone.
Conservation tillage, Practices used in Conservation Tillagescience book
This is presentation on topic of Conservation Tillage, it gives You information about conservation tillage, types of conservation tillage, Practices used in conservation tillage. It enhanced Your knowledge about conservation tillage.
Foliar feeding is a technique of feeding plants by applying liquid fertilizer directly to their leaves. Plants are able to absorb essential elements through their leaves. The absorption takes place through their stomata and also through their epidermis.
The Contingency plans cover contingency strategies to be taken up by farmers in response to major weather related aberrations such as delay in onset and breaks in monsoon causing early, mid and late season droughts, floods, unusual rains, extreme weather events such as heat wave, cold wave, frost, hailstorm and cyclone.
Half price Inputs that are a logistical dream have been field tested by scores of farmers with exceptional results especially in drought-affected areas
Composting presentation of Amandeep Singh Marahar, Student of MGC Fatehgarh S...AmandeepSingh1590
I'm student of Mata Gujri College Fatehgarh Sahib, Sirhind (Punjab).
My district is Sangrur (Punjab),Teh - Dhuri, Village - Ghanaur kalan.
I'm Student of Masters of Fruit Science.
Mobile no. 6284235755
Soil fertility depends upon the manures which are applied in bulk. They not only improve the fertility but also the physical properties of the soil, subsequently the quantity and quality of the plant being grown.
What is Genome ?
Types of Genome
Genetic Organization
Genome organization in prokaryotes
BACTERIAL GENOME
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Packaging of DNA
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Chemical composition of chromatin
Nucleosome model
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Here, all information about Plant Tissue Culture
HISTORY OF PLANT TISSUE CULTURE
THE TECHNIQUE OF PLANT TISSUE CULTURE
Plantlet Regeneration and Transfer to Soil
A Classification of Tissue Culture Techniques
EMBRYO CULTURE
MERISTEM CULTURE
ANTHER OR POLLEN CULTURE
TISSUE AND CELL CULTURES
SOMATIC HYBRIDIZATION
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What is Genome ?
Types of Genome
Packaging of DNA into chromosome
GENOME ORGANIZATION IN PROKARYOTES
Plasmids
Plasmids
Nucleoid
Enzyme
GENOME ORGANIZATION IN EUKARYOTES
Chemical composition of chromatin
Nucleosome model.
Levels of DNA Packaging
Prokaryotic Genome v/s Eukaryotic Genome
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Introduction
The overall process…
Uses of isolated genomic DNA
Extraction of DNA from plant material
Components of DNA extraction solutions
Cell Lysis or Cell disruption :
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CTAB Method
Phenol–chloroform extraction
PROTEINASE K
Salting out
Silica adsorption method
Magnetic beads
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Nucleic acid quantification
Agarose Gel Electrophoresis
UV spectroscopy
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INFORMATION ABOUT DIFFERENT DNA MODIFYING ENZYMES
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Polynucleotide kinase
Terminal deoxyneucleotidyl transferase
Nucleases
Exonuclease
Bal31 Exonuclease III
Endonuclease
S1 endonulease
Deoxyribonuclease 1 (Dnase 1)
RNase A
RNase H
Restriction Endonuclease
PvuI
PvuII
Different types of endonuclease enzymes
The recognition sequences for some of the most frequently used restriction endonucleases.
Categorization of enzymes
Isoschizomers
Neoschizomers
Isocaudomers
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PHYSIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION
EFFECT OF PANCHGAVYA IN SOIL AND CROP
preparation of panchgavya,
Production technology for bioagents and biofertilizers 2BHUMI GAMETI
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Mass multiplication of Trichoderma in sorghum grains.
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WHAT IS BIOFERTILISER? ITS USE ,
HOW TO MAKE?
BENEFITS OF BIOFERTILIZER
PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
CROP PRODUCTIVITY
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Comparing Evolved Extractive Text Summary Scores of Bidirectional Encoder Rep...University of Maribor
Slides from:
11th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (IcETRAN), Niš, 3-6 June 2024
Track: Artificial Intelligence
https://www.etran.rs/2024/en/home-english/
Observation of Io’s Resurfacing via Plume Deposition Using Ground-based Adapt...Sérgio Sacani
Since volcanic activity was first discovered on Io from Voyager images in 1979, changes
on Io’s surface have been monitored from both spacecraft and ground-based telescopes.
Here, we present the highest spatial resolution images of Io ever obtained from a groundbased telescope. These images, acquired by the SHARK-VIS instrument on the Large
Binocular Telescope, show evidence of a major resurfacing event on Io’s trailing hemisphere. When compared to the most recent spacecraft images, the SHARK-VIS images
show that a plume deposit from a powerful eruption at Pillan Patera has covered part
of the long-lived Pele plume deposit. Although this type of resurfacing event may be common on Io, few have been detected due to the rarity of spacecraft visits and the previously low spatial resolution available from Earth-based telescopes. The SHARK-VIS instrument ushers in a new era of high resolution imaging of Io’s surface using adaptive
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A brief information about the SCOP protein database used in bioinformatics.
The Structural Classification of Proteins (SCOP) database is a comprehensive and authoritative resource for the structural and evolutionary relationships of proteins. It provides a detailed and curated classification of protein structures, grouping them into families, superfamilies, and folds based on their structural and sequence similarities.
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Richard's entangled aventures in wonderlandRichard Gill
Since the loophole-free Bell experiments of 2020 and the Nobel prizes in physics of 2022, critics of Bell's work have retreated to the fortress of super-determinism. Now, super-determinism is a derogatory word - it just means "determinism". Palmer, Hance and Hossenfelder argue that quantum mechanics and determinism are not incompatible, using a sophisticated mathematical construction based on a subtle thinning of allowed states and measurements in quantum mechanics, such that what is left appears to make Bell's argument fail, without altering the empirical predictions of quantum mechanics. I think however that it is a smoke screen, and the slogan "lost in math" comes to my mind. I will discuss some other recent disproofs of Bell's theorem using the language of causality based on causal graphs. Causal thinking is also central to law and justice. I will mention surprising connections to my work on serial killer nurse cases, in particular the Dutch case of Lucia de Berk and the current UK case of Lucy Letby.
Deep Behavioral Phenotyping in Systems Neuroscience for Functional Atlasing a...Ana Luísa Pinho
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) provides means to characterize brain activations in response to behavior. However, cognitive neuroscience has been limited to group-level effects referring to the performance of specific tasks. To obtain the functional profile of elementary cognitive mechanisms, the combination of brain responses to many tasks is required. Yet, to date, both structural atlases and parcellation-based activations do not fully account for cognitive function and still present several limitations. Further, they do not adapt overall to individual characteristics. In this talk, I will give an account of deep-behavioral phenotyping strategies, namely data-driven methods in large task-fMRI datasets, to optimize functional brain-data collection and improve inference of effects-of-interest related to mental processes. Key to this approach is the employment of fast multi-functional paradigms rich on features that can be well parametrized and, consequently, facilitate the creation of psycho-physiological constructs to be modelled with imaging data. Particular emphasis will be given to music stimuli when studying high-order cognitive mechanisms, due to their ecological nature and quality to enable complex behavior compounded by discrete entities. I will also discuss how deep-behavioral phenotyping and individualized models applied to neuroimaging data can better account for the subject-specific organization of domain-general cognitive systems in the human brain. Finally, the accumulation of functional brain signatures brings the possibility to clarify relationships among tasks and create a univocal link between brain systems and mental functions through: (1) the development of ontologies proposing an organization of cognitive processes; and (2) brain-network taxonomies describing functional specialization. To this end, tools to improve commensurability in cognitive science are necessary, such as public repositories, ontology-based platforms and automated meta-analysis tools. I will thus discuss some brain-atlasing resources currently under development, and their applicability in cognitive as well as clinical neuroscience.
This pdf is about the Schizophrenia.
For more details visit on YouTube; @SELF-EXPLANATORY;
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2. INTRODUCTION
Jeevamrut is a liquid organic manure popularly used as means
of organic farming.
It is considered to be an excellent source of natural
carbon,biomass,nitrogen,phosphrous,potassium,and lot of
other micro nutrients required for the crops.
As compared to other forms of manure,composts
,vermicompost,jeevamrut can be prepared very quickly an has
proven to be lot more effective.
4. INGREDIENTS
10 Kg of cow fresh dung
5Kg cow urine
2 Kg jaggery
2 Kg pulse flour
1 Kg sajiv soil
200 lit.water
5.
6. PROCEDURE
All the required 6 material are added one by one
in wide mouthed plastic tank of 300 lit.capacity.
The plastic tank should be kept under the shed.
The organic mixture is stirred twice a day in
morning and evening hours in clock wise
direction.
The tank mouth should be tied with cotton cloth.
This solution will be ready after 7 days.
7.
8. FIELD APPLICTION
The rate of application is 500 lit./ha.
It may be applied on soil when it is wet.
If possible apply after noon
It can also be applied along with irrigation
water.
9. ADVANTAGES
It acts as an agent to increase the microbial count
an friendly bacteria in the soil.
As preparation time is only 4-5 days,it can be
used effectively and frequently.
If used consistently it can eradicate the need for
chemical fertilizer completely.
Improve the PH of soil.
Suitable for all crops and increase the yield and
cuts down on entire expenses of chemical
fertiilizer.
10.
11. USE OF JIVAMRUT
o Jivamrut helps increase the earthworm count in the
soil;earthworm leads to a very porous quality of soil
which has A higher water holding capacity, improves
aeration ,bring up minerals from deep in the subsurface
that are often in short supply in surface layers.