This document discusses changes and new features in jQuery versions 1.9, 2.0, and the use of Modernizr for browser feature detection. jQuery 1.9 removed several deprecated functions and made other API changes for consistency. New features included CSS property batching and the .finish() method. jQuery 2.0 reduced file size further and dropped support for older browsers. Modernizr detects CSS and JavaScript features and adds results to the page for conditional styling.