Irritable bowel syndrome - diagnosis, pathophysiology and pharmacologySIVASWAROOP YARASI
irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. Signs and symptoms include cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhoea or constipation, or both. IBS is a chronic condition that you'll need to manage long term.
Es un síndrome, por lo tanto, tiene signos y síntomas. Se caracteriza sólo por tener una alteración de la motilidad intestinal, excluyendo cualquier otra patología (infecciosa, cáncer, hemorragias, entre otros)
Irritable bowel syndrome - diagnosis, pathophysiology and pharmacologySIVASWAROOP YARASI
irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. Signs and symptoms include cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhoea or constipation, or both. IBS is a chronic condition that you'll need to manage long term.
Es un síndrome, por lo tanto, tiene signos y síntomas. Se caracteriza sólo por tener una alteración de la motilidad intestinal, excluyendo cualquier otra patología (infecciosa, cáncer, hemorragias, entre otros)
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a group of symptoms, including pain discomfort in your abdomen combined with changes in your bowel movement patterns.
For More detail visit this link:
http://goo.gl/RaZhvc
This is the latest update on irritable bowel syndrome and gastroesophageal reflux by Associate Professor Reuben Wong from gutCARE. This is presented during the latest GP symposium
Irritable Bowel Syndrome Part 1 - Dr Vivek BaligaDr Vivek Baliga
In this presentation, Dr Vivek Baliga discusses the important aspects of irritable bowel syndrome - a common medical problem in clinical practice. For more articles, visit http://baligadiagnostics.com/author/drbvb/
IBS(Irritable Bowel Syndrome) Management Update-2021Pritom Das
Some slides are taken from different textbooks of medicine like Davidson, Kumar and Clark and Oxford, and some from other presentations made by respected tutors. I'm barely responsible for compilation of various resources per my interest. These resources are free for use, and I do not claim any copyright. Hoping knowledge remains free for all, forever.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a group of symptoms, including pain discomfort in your abdomen combined with changes in your bowel movement patterns.
For More detail visit this link:
http://goo.gl/RaZhvc
This is the latest update on irritable bowel syndrome and gastroesophageal reflux by Associate Professor Reuben Wong from gutCARE. This is presented during the latest GP symposium
Irritable Bowel Syndrome Part 1 - Dr Vivek BaligaDr Vivek Baliga
In this presentation, Dr Vivek Baliga discusses the important aspects of irritable bowel syndrome - a common medical problem in clinical practice. For more articles, visit http://baligadiagnostics.com/author/drbvb/
IBS(Irritable Bowel Syndrome) Management Update-2021Pritom Das
Some slides are taken from different textbooks of medicine like Davidson, Kumar and Clark and Oxford, and some from other presentations made by respected tutors. I'm barely responsible for compilation of various resources per my interest. These resources are free for use, and I do not claim any copyright. Hoping knowledge remains free for all, forever.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome: An Update in Pathophysiology and Management Monkez M Yousif
Irritable bowel syndrome is the commonest health problem in hospital outpatient clinics and in private health care facilities and represents a big challenge for patients and physicians. This presentation discusses a different aspect of the disease from pathophysiology, clinical presentation and management
Why Does My Stomach Ache? - Dennis Han, MD, Gastroenterologist - Morristown &...Summit Health
Do you have stomach issues which are bothering you and you can't figure out why? Learn about conditions that could be causing abdominal pain or discomfort at this virtual program. Our expert will discuss different conditions such as: Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Inflammatory Bowel Disease; Celiac Disease and other conditions that require a gluten-free diet; and GERD (Reflux). He will explain the differences between these various conditions, how they are diagnosed, and treatment options available. Hosted by Morristown & Morris Township Public Library.
Are there digestive diseases whose incidence increases during “Ramadan”?
- At the time of the Ramadan fast, the modification of feeding after the iftar meal favours foods rich in lipids and glucids which will directly act on the relaxation of the lower sphincter of the esophagus accompanied by an increase in the gastric secretion of acid at the origin of the pains at the oesogastric level and by a deceleration of digestion.
- Food changes in terms of quality and quantity (significant and late consumption of food, just before sleep) support the occurrence of RGO.
- The appearance of dyspeptic symptoms relates to poor feeding at the moment of breaking the fast
- Frequent and excessive association with too fatty, too sweet, too spicy food
- Obstructed/isolated abdominal discomfort or generally associated with warning signs such as nausea or abdominal meteorism, dyspepsia
Are there digestive diseases which increase during the Ramadan?
- Constipation can cause disorders such as indigestion with feeling of distension, but it can sometimes be more serious with the appearance of hemorrhoids or anal fissures.
- Gastro-œsophagal reflux (RGO) is a disease which affects the valve between the esophagus (conduit which helps swallowing) and the stomach which involves an inverse reflux of the contents of the stomach into the esophagus.
The most frequent symptoms:
- Distension and flatulence
- Rumblings
- Imperative need to go to stool;
- Feelings of incomplete evacuation of stools.
- Mucus in stools.
These symptoms generally occur
after meals (iftar, sohour.)
Functional Bowel Disorders
By Dr. Usama Ragab
Esophageal Disorders
Gastroduodenal Disorders
Bowel disorders
Centrally Mediated Disorders of GI Pain
Gallbladder and Sphincter of Oddi Disorders
Anorectal disorders
Childhood Functional GI Disorders: Neonate/Toddler
Childhood Functional GI Disorders: Child/Adolescent
pharmacoepidemiology is the study of use and effect of drugs in large number of population.
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Basavarajeeyam is an important text for ayurvedic physician belonging to andhra pradehs. It is a popular compendium in various parts of our country as well as in andhra pradesh. The content of the text was presented in sanskrit and telugu language (Bilingual). One of the most famous book in ayurvedic pharmaceutics and therapeutics. This book contains 25 chapters called as prakaranas. Many rasaoushadis were explained, pioneer of dhatu druti, nadi pareeksha, mutra pareeksha etc. Belongs to the period of 15-16 century. New diseases like upadamsha, phiranga rogas are explained.
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CDSCO and Phamacovigilance {Regulatory body in India}NEHA GUPTA
The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) is India's national regulatory body for pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Operating under the Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, the CDSCO is responsible for approving new drugs, conducting clinical trials, setting standards for drugs, controlling the quality of imported drugs, and coordinating the activities of State Drug Control Organizations by providing expert advice.
Pharmacovigilance, on the other hand, is the science and activities related to the detection, assessment, understanding, and prevention of adverse effects or any other drug-related problems. The primary aim of pharmacovigilance is to ensure the safety and efficacy of medicines, thereby protecting public health.
In India, pharmacovigilance activities are monitored by the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI), which works closely with CDSCO to collect, analyze, and act upon data regarding adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Together, they play a critical role in ensuring that the benefits of drugs outweigh their risks, maintaining high standards of patient safety, and promoting the rational use of medicines.
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
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Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
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Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
3. Definition:
Irritable bowel syndrome is a functional bowel disorder characterized
by intermittent and chronic abdominal pain associated with change in
bowel habits.
5. Signs and Symptoms:
▪ Abdominal pain associated with defecation
“cramping” pain, variable intensity and location. Pain
can be exacerbated by meals and stressors.
▪ Change in stool frequency and consistency (Diarrhea/
constipation)
– Diarrhea: morning or after eating preceded by
lower abdominal pain and sense of urgency.
– Constipation: Pellet shaped, sensation of
tenesmus ( a feeling of being unable to empty the
large bowel of stool, even if there is nothing left to
expel.
6. other symptoms include:
1.Upper GI symptoms –
gastro-oesophageal reflux, dysphagia, early satiety, intermittent dyspepsia,
nausea and non-cardiac chest pain, flatulence or belching, passage of mucous,
bloating and abdominal distension.
2. Extra intestinal symptoms -
dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia
3. Hypertension, asthma and fibromyalgia
▪ symptoms can be altered by stress, social and cultural factors.
▪ fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, GERD, anxiety, somatization
worsen IBS.
7. Bristol stool chart and IBS subtyping:
▪ The higher the number the more
water content the stool has.
IBS types:
IBS-C: primarily constipation(1
and 2)
IBS-D: primarily diarrhoea (6 and
7)
IBS-M: the abnormal bowel
movements are both constipation
and diarrhoea.
8. Diagnosis:
▪ A set of criteria, based on history of
symptoms which help us to make us
the diagnosis of IBS.
▪ Based on history:
patients bowel movements, bowel habit journal, frequency and consistency of the stool and
abdominal pain.
9. Other features supportive of diagnosis:
▪ IBS is a diagnosis of Exclusion
▪ Rule out RED FLAG symptoms:
– Onset after age 50, anaemia, fever,
melena/ haematochezia, nocturnal
defecation, unexplained weight loss,
laboratory abnormalities
– Rule out similar conditions like
gastrointestinal infections, IBD,
lactose intolerance, coeliac disease,
diet induced diarrhoea, obstruction
malignancy.
16. Conclusion:
▪ A thorough patient history can help to identify potential dietary and lifestyle triggers that
can be modified as the first stage of IBS management. If symptoms are not effectively
managed by these measures, pharmacological treatments can be considered, along with
psychological therapies. The optimal choice of management strategy will ultimately
depend on the predominant symptoms, patient preferences and a thorough understanding of
the patient agenda in terms of their treatment expectations.
▪ IBS are more common in women than in men
▪ IBS occurs at any age.