This document summarizes a research paper about assessing the significance of transportation systems in tourism in the city of Surat, India. It begins by introducing the study area of Surat and providing background on its location, population, and climate. It then discusses some of the key problems currently limiting tourism growth in Surat, such as a lack of awareness about tourist destinations and poor connectivity. The document proceeds to outline some of Surat's major tourist attractions and economic sectors, like diamond polishing and textiles. It also shares data on tourist flows to Surat by purpose and origin. The overall aim of the research appears to be analyzing Surat's transportation network and routes to optimize the tourist experience.
The document provides an economic profile of Surat City, India. It summarizes that Surat is a major port city and economic capital of Gujarat known for its textile, diamond, and food industries. Surat has a population of over 4.5 million and was selected for India's smart city program. The city has a higher per capita income and lower unemployment than the state of Gujarat and India as a whole, with the majority of workers employed in secondary and tertiary sectors such as textiles, machinery, chemicals, and diamonds. Agriculture contributes less to Surat's GDP compared to other parts of Gujarat.
The document provides an overview of the districts of Surat and Tapi in Gujarat, India. Surat is the second largest commercial hub in Gujarat and is known for its textiles and diamond industries. It has a population of over 4.9 million people and contributes significantly to Gujarat's GDP. Tapi was recently bifurcated from Surat and has a focus on forestry and bamboo production. Major industries in Surat include textiles, gems and jewelry, chemicals and petrochemicals, and ports. Surat has attracted large foreign investments and has many medium and large industrial players.
Surat is an important economic hub located in Gujarat, India. It was previously known as Suryapur and is famous for its textile and diamond industries. Surat has a population of over 4.5 million and has the second largest economy in Gujarat, after Ahmedabad. Key industries include diamond cutting and polishing, textiles like silk, and other sectors like petroleum and information technology. Surat has seen rapid economic growth and was awarded the cleanest city in India in 2016.
1. The document announces an international conference on Special Investment Regions (SIRs), including mega industrial parks, logistics parks, and SEZs in Gujarat, India on April 16, 2010.
2. Gujarat has been a leader in India in establishing SEZs and accounts for one-third of the country's approved SEZs. The state's SIR policy aims to develop global hubs for economic activity with world-class infrastructure.
3. Key SIRs discussed are Dholera SIR, India's largest greenfield industrial smart city being developed near Ahmedabad, and various nodes planned along the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor project in Gujarat.
This presentation is glimpse of Surat City located in Gujarat, India.
It consist of Economy, Industrial, Diamond and Textile business in Surat.
It consist of future Surat railway station.
Tapi River, Flyovers, and unique history of Surat.
Surat food like A-one coco Khaman, Locho, Khaja, Ghari.
It also include annual weather chart of Surat City.
Surat, India is a major commercial hub known for its textile and diamond industries. It has experienced rapid population growth, reaching over 6 million people as of 2010. Surat transitioned from being a major port city under Mughal rule to declining in the 17th century as British interests grew in Mumbai. However, it later rebounded due to the founding of its diamond cutting and polishing industry in the early 20th century, which now accounts for 92% of the world's polished diamonds. Surat has continued expanding its industrial and commercial sectors in recent decades.
IRJET - Measures for Enhancing Productivity of Leather Industry by using Nomi...IRJET Journal
This document discusses measures to enhance productivity in the leather industry in India using the Nominal Group Technique. It begins with an introduction to the history and importance of the leather industry in India. It then describes how a study was conducted with 30 leather industries using workshops and brainstorming sessions to identify key factors influencing productivity. The four main factors identified were labor, machines, methods, and materials. The document then provides details on each of these factors, including definitions and keywords. It discusses how enhancing aspects like labor productivity, machine productivity, production methods, and material usage can improve the overall productivity of the leather industry.
BERAN_RAI_Industrial_Winter Scl_2015_reportBeran Rai
This document discusses potential sites for industrial development along the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor in Gujarat, India. It begins with background on Gujarat's expanding industrial base. It then outlines the objectives to locate potential sites along the corridor and analyze impacts of major transportation routes and ports. The methodology includes collecting spatial and census data, buffer analysis along railways, highways and ports, and identifying potential areas. Charts show population growth concentrated in Ahmedabad and Surat. Analysis found the highest number of main workers in Ahmedabad in 2011 and Surat in 2001, indicating influence of urbanization and transportation corridors.
The document provides an economic profile of Surat City, India. It summarizes that Surat is a major port city and economic capital of Gujarat known for its textile, diamond, and food industries. Surat has a population of over 4.5 million and was selected for India's smart city program. The city has a higher per capita income and lower unemployment than the state of Gujarat and India as a whole, with the majority of workers employed in secondary and tertiary sectors such as textiles, machinery, chemicals, and diamonds. Agriculture contributes less to Surat's GDP compared to other parts of Gujarat.
The document provides an overview of the districts of Surat and Tapi in Gujarat, India. Surat is the second largest commercial hub in Gujarat and is known for its textiles and diamond industries. It has a population of over 4.9 million people and contributes significantly to Gujarat's GDP. Tapi was recently bifurcated from Surat and has a focus on forestry and bamboo production. Major industries in Surat include textiles, gems and jewelry, chemicals and petrochemicals, and ports. Surat has attracted large foreign investments and has many medium and large industrial players.
Surat is an important economic hub located in Gujarat, India. It was previously known as Suryapur and is famous for its textile and diamond industries. Surat has a population of over 4.5 million and has the second largest economy in Gujarat, after Ahmedabad. Key industries include diamond cutting and polishing, textiles like silk, and other sectors like petroleum and information technology. Surat has seen rapid economic growth and was awarded the cleanest city in India in 2016.
1. The document announces an international conference on Special Investment Regions (SIRs), including mega industrial parks, logistics parks, and SEZs in Gujarat, India on April 16, 2010.
2. Gujarat has been a leader in India in establishing SEZs and accounts for one-third of the country's approved SEZs. The state's SIR policy aims to develop global hubs for economic activity with world-class infrastructure.
3. Key SIRs discussed are Dholera SIR, India's largest greenfield industrial smart city being developed near Ahmedabad, and various nodes planned along the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor project in Gujarat.
This presentation is glimpse of Surat City located in Gujarat, India.
It consist of Economy, Industrial, Diamond and Textile business in Surat.
It consist of future Surat railway station.
Tapi River, Flyovers, and unique history of Surat.
Surat food like A-one coco Khaman, Locho, Khaja, Ghari.
It also include annual weather chart of Surat City.
Surat, India is a major commercial hub known for its textile and diamond industries. It has experienced rapid population growth, reaching over 6 million people as of 2010. Surat transitioned from being a major port city under Mughal rule to declining in the 17th century as British interests grew in Mumbai. However, it later rebounded due to the founding of its diamond cutting and polishing industry in the early 20th century, which now accounts for 92% of the world's polished diamonds. Surat has continued expanding its industrial and commercial sectors in recent decades.
IRJET - Measures for Enhancing Productivity of Leather Industry by using Nomi...IRJET Journal
This document discusses measures to enhance productivity in the leather industry in India using the Nominal Group Technique. It begins with an introduction to the history and importance of the leather industry in India. It then describes how a study was conducted with 30 leather industries using workshops and brainstorming sessions to identify key factors influencing productivity. The four main factors identified were labor, machines, methods, and materials. The document then provides details on each of these factors, including definitions and keywords. It discusses how enhancing aspects like labor productivity, machine productivity, production methods, and material usage can improve the overall productivity of the leather industry.
BERAN_RAI_Industrial_Winter Scl_2015_reportBeran Rai
This document discusses potential sites for industrial development along the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor in Gujarat, India. It begins with background on Gujarat's expanding industrial base. It then outlines the objectives to locate potential sites along the corridor and analyze impacts of major transportation routes and ports. The methodology includes collecting spatial and census data, buffer analysis along railways, highways and ports, and identifying potential areas. Charts show population growth concentrated in Ahmedabad and Surat. Analysis found the highest number of main workers in Ahmedabad in 2011 and Surat in 2001, indicating influence of urbanization and transportation corridors.
IRJET - A Study of Existing Scenario based on Reconnaissance Survey: A Case ...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study on the existing scenario of the walled city of Surat, India based on a reconnaissance survey. It finds that while Surat has experienced high urban development and economic growth, the walled city area is characterized by inadequate infrastructure, poor living conditions, and traffic congestion. Through the reconnaissance survey, the study collected data on land use, religious characteristics, roads, open spaces, heritage sites, slums, and social and physical infrastructure in the walled city. The goal of the study is to inform revitalization planning efforts that can improve residents' living standards and social cohesion while maintaining the walled city's character.
Kharghar Cleanest City India : According to the most recent ranking of India’s cleanest cities, Indore comes in first. Let’s look at some of India’s other cleanest cities and why real estate investment makes sense there.
To Provide Planning Proposal for Habitable Street: A Case Study of Dandi Road...IRJET Journal
This document presents a planning proposal for improving the habitability and sustainability of Dandi Road in Surat City, India. It begins with an introduction to the importance of street design and an overview of the study area. Primary and secondary data were collected on the existing conditions of Dandi Road. The proposal then provides recommendations for developing the streetscape through additions like cycle tracks, pedestrian areas, green spaces, food courts and seating. Cross sections and maps visualize the proposed design. The goal is to create a complete street that better accommodates all users through an integrated approach informed by case studies of best practices in sustainable street development.
GIREM is an industry association registered in Karnataka that aims to improve infrastructure issues facing businesses. It will work with local governments and agencies on infrastructure planning, sustainable growth, and development. The Sixth GIREM Leadership Summit will be held in October 2013 in Delhi to provide insights into India's changing economic scenario. GIREM has invited the administrators of emerging cities like Bhubaneswar, Kochi, Indore, and Jaipur to pitch their policies, incentives, and initiatives to attract investment and jobs. Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha, is highlighted as an emerging education and IT hub with a growing population and potential in various industries due to its infrastructure development projects, low electricity costs, and talent pool.
The document discusses the Dholera Special Investment Region (SIR) in Gujarat, India, which is envisioned as a smart city and global manufacturing and trading hub. Key points include that Dholera SIR is located 100km from Ahmedabad and was a dream project of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. It will have world-class infrastructure and aims to double employment, triple industrial output, and quadruple exports from the region in five years. The region is strategically located with proximity to a new airport and seaport, as well as other major cities in Gujarat.
Indias Cleanest Cities & Their Real Estate Prospects.pdfyamunaNMH
According to the most recent ranking of India’s cleanest cities, Indore comes in first. Let’s look at some of India’s other cleanest cities or why real estate investment makes sense there. The cleanest city award has gone to Indore for the fifth consecutive year. In the group of cities with a population of over a million, Surat and Vijayawada are ranked second and third, respectively.
GIREM is a non-profit industry association registered in Karnataka that aims to improve infrastructure issues facing businesses. It will work with local governments and agencies on infrastructure planning, sustainable growth, and development. The Sixth GIREM Leadership Summit will be held in October 2013 in Delhi to provide insights into India's changing economic scenario. GIREM is inviting city administrations from emerging cities like Bhubaneswar, Kochi, Indore, and Jaipur to pitch their policies, incentives, and initiatives to attract investment and jobs. Bhubaneswar is highlighted as an emerging education and IT hub with a growing population, quality talent pool, and potential for industries like IT, engineering, and tourism due to its low electricity costs and planned
Socio-Economic Profile and Planning of Street Venders in Suratijtsrd
Street vending is an important activity related to informal sector in urban areas as it provides job opportunity and means of livelihood to the urban poor but Urban Local Bodies consider it as illegal activity so far. The present study comprehensively covers the sociological, economic and space issues taking the case of Surat which is one of the fastest growing city and second largest city of Gujarat. In Surat, vendors can be seen all over the city but concentration is very high in major commercial areas that come under the central, west and east zone. Due to predominance of commercial activities in these areas also attract a very large number of people and have become prime location for informal activities like vending. The overall gender distribution indicates clear predominance of male vendors in Surat. Women are marginalized, among most vendor types. About 73% of the space in the natural markets is being used by vendors against movement space for customers and other activities. Opposite relationship has been found between area of the markets and number of the vendors. As the space reduces in comparison to number of vendors the size of unit reduces and its opposite, when number of vendors is less in comparison to the space available, the size of the unit becomes larger Dr. C. N. Ray"Socio-Economic Profile and Planning of Street Venders in Surat" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2282.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/2282/socio-economic-profile-and-planning-of-street-venders-in-surat/dr-c-n-ray
Why Swarnabhoomi CityScape
Swarnabhoomi Cityscapes, an ambitious venture of MARG Swarnabhoomi to fulfill the dreams of people to own a plot. Swarnabhoomi Cityscapes proudly launches a wide range of highly appreciable villa plots on scenic ECR. There are number of reasons why you should choose Swarnabhoomi Cityscapes
From the house of MARG Group, one of the fastest growing infrastructure companies in India with 3000 crores worth of projects in progress
All the villa plots are flavored by MARG’s trust and transparency
These villa plots are located around MARG Swarnabhoomi, a 1000 acre aspiration city – Huge scope for high appreciations
Part of MARG Swarnabhoomi’s vision of 10,000 acre regional development
The region attracted other investments like proposed NTCP power plant, BGR Energy plant, TTDC sports complex and theme park
Access to shared facilities at MARG Swarnabhoomi
Strategically located to address work-life balance
This document provides an overview of the Indian real estate market. It discusses that India will become the most populous country by 2020. It then summarizes that the real estate sector is growing rapidly and is expected to reach $180 billion by 2020. It also outlines that private equity funding has increased in the sector. The document further discusses the size and growth of the commercial and residential real estate markets in major Indian cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bengaluru. It also mentions some new smart city projects being developed in India.
Tamil Nadu has a diversified economy with strong growth in GSDP and per capita income. The state has a large industrial base and manufacturing sector. It also has a thriving services sector such as IT/ITeS. Tamil Nadu aims to further boost its infrastructure like roads, ports and education to attract more investment as part of its Vision 2023 plan.
IRJET - Tourism Potential : A Case Study of ChhattisgarhIRJET Journal
- The document discusses the tourism potential of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh.
- Chhattisgarh has a rich cultural heritage and natural diversity including historical monuments, wildlife, temples, and forests. However, its tourism industry remains underdeveloped.
- The state has significant potential for cultural, ethnic, eco-tourism, pilgrimage, and adventure tourism given its forests, waterfalls, sanctuaries, and cultural attractions. Developing tourism could boost the state's economy.
Tamil Nadu has a strong and growing economy, as evidenced by its GSDP of Rs. 14.27 trillion (US$ 221.42 billion) in 2017-18, which grew at a CAGR of 11.28% between 2011-12 and 2017-18. The state has a diversified industrial base across sectors like automobiles, textiles, IT/ITeS and is a leader in India in terms of number of factories and industrial workers. Tamil Nadu also has well-developed infrastructure including roads, ports, airports and a skilled workforce, supporting its economic growth.
This document provides an overview of Chhattisgarh's economy and business opportunities. Some key points:
- Chhattisgarh is a major producer of minerals like coal, iron ore, and dolomite in India. Coal and iron ore production account for over 20% and 15% of national production respectively.
- The state aims to increase power generation capacity to 30,000 MW by 2022. Korba district is known as the power capital of India.
- Naya Raipur is being developed as India's fourth planned city with world-class infrastructure and amenities.
- The state has a strong base for sectors like agriculture, minerals, herbal products, and is emerging
Chhattisgarh has a strong mineral production base as the 3rd largest producer of major minerals in India. It is the sole producer of tin concentrate in India. Key minerals produced include coal, iron ore, and dolomite. Korba district is known as the power capital of India with plans to increase generation capacity. Naya Raipur is India's fourth planned city. The state also has potential in the herbal and medicinal sector and is emerging as a leading investment destination with policies to promote various industries and sectors.
Tamil Nadu has a strong and diversified economy with a blend of tradition and technology. The state has seen strong economic growth in recent years with its GSDP growing at a CAGR of 11.28% between 2011-12 and 2017-18. It has a large industrial base and is a leader in several key sectors like automobiles, textiles, IT/ITeS and tourism. Tamil Nadu also has robust infrastructure including roads, ports, airports and an emphasis on developing social infrastructure like education and healthcare. The state aims to further boost its economy and attract investments through its Vision 2023 plan.
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses the Sungal Tunnel project in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is being constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).
2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTUREIRJET Journal
This study examines the effect of response reduction factors (R factors) on reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures through nonlinear dynamic analysis. Three RC frame models with varying heights (4, 8, and 12 stories) were analyzed in ETABS software under different R factors ranging from 1 to 5. The results showed that displacement increased as the R factor decreased, indicating less linear behavior for lower R factors. Drift also decreased proportionally with increasing R factors from 1 to 5. Shear forces in the frames decreased with higher R factors. In general, R factors of 3 to 5 produced more satisfactory performance with less displacement and drift. The displacement variations between different building heights were consistent at different R factors. This study evaluated how R factors influence
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IRJET - A Study of Existing Scenario based on Reconnaissance Survey: A Case ...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study on the existing scenario of the walled city of Surat, India based on a reconnaissance survey. It finds that while Surat has experienced high urban development and economic growth, the walled city area is characterized by inadequate infrastructure, poor living conditions, and traffic congestion. Through the reconnaissance survey, the study collected data on land use, religious characteristics, roads, open spaces, heritage sites, slums, and social and physical infrastructure in the walled city. The goal of the study is to inform revitalization planning efforts that can improve residents' living standards and social cohesion while maintaining the walled city's character.
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To Provide Planning Proposal for Habitable Street: A Case Study of Dandi Road...IRJET Journal
This document presents a planning proposal for improving the habitability and sustainability of Dandi Road in Surat City, India. It begins with an introduction to the importance of street design and an overview of the study area. Primary and secondary data were collected on the existing conditions of Dandi Road. The proposal then provides recommendations for developing the streetscape through additions like cycle tracks, pedestrian areas, green spaces, food courts and seating. Cross sections and maps visualize the proposed design. The goal is to create a complete street that better accommodates all users through an integrated approach informed by case studies of best practices in sustainable street development.
GIREM is an industry association registered in Karnataka that aims to improve infrastructure issues facing businesses. It will work with local governments and agencies on infrastructure planning, sustainable growth, and development. The Sixth GIREM Leadership Summit will be held in October 2013 in Delhi to provide insights into India's changing economic scenario. GIREM has invited the administrators of emerging cities like Bhubaneswar, Kochi, Indore, and Jaipur to pitch their policies, incentives, and initiatives to attract investment and jobs. Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha, is highlighted as an emerging education and IT hub with a growing population and potential in various industries due to its infrastructure development projects, low electricity costs, and talent pool.
The document discusses the Dholera Special Investment Region (SIR) in Gujarat, India, which is envisioned as a smart city and global manufacturing and trading hub. Key points include that Dholera SIR is located 100km from Ahmedabad and was a dream project of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. It will have world-class infrastructure and aims to double employment, triple industrial output, and quadruple exports from the region in five years. The region is strategically located with proximity to a new airport and seaport, as well as other major cities in Gujarat.
Indias Cleanest Cities & Their Real Estate Prospects.pdfyamunaNMH
According to the most recent ranking of India’s cleanest cities, Indore comes in first. Let’s look at some of India’s other cleanest cities or why real estate investment makes sense there. The cleanest city award has gone to Indore for the fifth consecutive year. In the group of cities with a population of over a million, Surat and Vijayawada are ranked second and third, respectively.
GIREM is a non-profit industry association registered in Karnataka that aims to improve infrastructure issues facing businesses. It will work with local governments and agencies on infrastructure planning, sustainable growth, and development. The Sixth GIREM Leadership Summit will be held in October 2013 in Delhi to provide insights into India's changing economic scenario. GIREM is inviting city administrations from emerging cities like Bhubaneswar, Kochi, Indore, and Jaipur to pitch their policies, incentives, and initiatives to attract investment and jobs. Bhubaneswar is highlighted as an emerging education and IT hub with a growing population, quality talent pool, and potential for industries like IT, engineering, and tourism due to its low electricity costs and planned
Socio-Economic Profile and Planning of Street Venders in Suratijtsrd
Street vending is an important activity related to informal sector in urban areas as it provides job opportunity and means of livelihood to the urban poor but Urban Local Bodies consider it as illegal activity so far. The present study comprehensively covers the sociological, economic and space issues taking the case of Surat which is one of the fastest growing city and second largest city of Gujarat. In Surat, vendors can be seen all over the city but concentration is very high in major commercial areas that come under the central, west and east zone. Due to predominance of commercial activities in these areas also attract a very large number of people and have become prime location for informal activities like vending. The overall gender distribution indicates clear predominance of male vendors in Surat. Women are marginalized, among most vendor types. About 73% of the space in the natural markets is being used by vendors against movement space for customers and other activities. Opposite relationship has been found between area of the markets and number of the vendors. As the space reduces in comparison to number of vendors the size of unit reduces and its opposite, when number of vendors is less in comparison to the space available, the size of the unit becomes larger Dr. C. N. Ray"Socio-Economic Profile and Planning of Street Venders in Surat" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2282.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/2282/socio-economic-profile-and-planning-of-street-venders-in-surat/dr-c-n-ray
Why Swarnabhoomi CityScape
Swarnabhoomi Cityscapes, an ambitious venture of MARG Swarnabhoomi to fulfill the dreams of people to own a plot. Swarnabhoomi Cityscapes proudly launches a wide range of highly appreciable villa plots on scenic ECR. There are number of reasons why you should choose Swarnabhoomi Cityscapes
From the house of MARG Group, one of the fastest growing infrastructure companies in India with 3000 crores worth of projects in progress
All the villa plots are flavored by MARG’s trust and transparency
These villa plots are located around MARG Swarnabhoomi, a 1000 acre aspiration city – Huge scope for high appreciations
Part of MARG Swarnabhoomi’s vision of 10,000 acre regional development
The region attracted other investments like proposed NTCP power plant, BGR Energy plant, TTDC sports complex and theme park
Access to shared facilities at MARG Swarnabhoomi
Strategically located to address work-life balance
This document provides an overview of the Indian real estate market. It discusses that India will become the most populous country by 2020. It then summarizes that the real estate sector is growing rapidly and is expected to reach $180 billion by 2020. It also outlines that private equity funding has increased in the sector. The document further discusses the size and growth of the commercial and residential real estate markets in major Indian cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bengaluru. It also mentions some new smart city projects being developed in India.
Tamil Nadu has a diversified economy with strong growth in GSDP and per capita income. The state has a large industrial base and manufacturing sector. It also has a thriving services sector such as IT/ITeS. Tamil Nadu aims to further boost its infrastructure like roads, ports and education to attract more investment as part of its Vision 2023 plan.
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- The document discusses the tourism potential of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh.
- Chhattisgarh has a rich cultural heritage and natural diversity including historical monuments, wildlife, temples, and forests. However, its tourism industry remains underdeveloped.
- The state has significant potential for cultural, ethnic, eco-tourism, pilgrimage, and adventure tourism given its forests, waterfalls, sanctuaries, and cultural attractions. Developing tourism could boost the state's economy.
Tamil Nadu has a strong and growing economy, as evidenced by its GSDP of Rs. 14.27 trillion (US$ 221.42 billion) in 2017-18, which grew at a CAGR of 11.28% between 2011-12 and 2017-18. The state has a diversified industrial base across sectors like automobiles, textiles, IT/ITeS and is a leader in India in terms of number of factories and industrial workers. Tamil Nadu also has well-developed infrastructure including roads, ports, airports and a skilled workforce, supporting its economic growth.
This document provides an overview of Chhattisgarh's economy and business opportunities. Some key points:
- Chhattisgarh is a major producer of minerals like coal, iron ore, and dolomite in India. Coal and iron ore production account for over 20% and 15% of national production respectively.
- The state aims to increase power generation capacity to 30,000 MW by 2022. Korba district is known as the power capital of India.
- Naya Raipur is being developed as India's fourth planned city with world-class infrastructure and amenities.
- The state has a strong base for sectors like agriculture, minerals, herbal products, and is emerging
Chhattisgarh has a strong mineral production base as the 3rd largest producer of major minerals in India. It is the sole producer of tin concentrate in India. Key minerals produced include coal, iron ore, and dolomite. Korba district is known as the power capital of India with plans to increase generation capacity. Naya Raipur is India's fourth planned city. The state also has potential in the herbal and medicinal sector and is emerging as a leading investment destination with policies to promote various industries and sectors.
Tamil Nadu has a strong and diversified economy with a blend of tradition and technology. The state has seen strong economic growth in recent years with its GSDP growing at a CAGR of 11.28% between 2011-12 and 2017-18. It has a large industrial base and is a leader in several key sectors like automobiles, textiles, IT/ITeS and tourism. Tamil Nadu also has robust infrastructure including roads, ports, airports and an emphasis on developing social infrastructure like education and healthcare. The state aims to further boost its economy and attract investments through its Vision 2023 plan.
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2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
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Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...IRJET Journal
This document discusses research on using graph neural networks (GNNs) for dynamic optimization of public transportation networks in real-time. GNNs represent transit networks as graphs with nodes as stops and edges as connections. The GNN model aims to optimize networks using real-time data on vehicle locations, arrival times, and passenger loads. This helps increase mobility, decrease traffic, and improve efficiency. The system continuously trains and infers to adapt to changing transit conditions, providing decision support tools. While research has focused on performance, more work is needed on security, socio-economic impacts, contextual generalization of models, continuous learning approaches, and effective real-time visualization.
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research project that aims to compare the structural performance of conventional slab and grid slab systems in multi-story buildings using ETABS software. The study will analyze both symmetric and asymmetric building models under various loading conditions. Parameters like deflections, moments, shears, and stresses will be examined to evaluate the structural effectiveness of each slab type. The results will provide insights into the comparative behavior of conventional and grid slabs to help engineers and architects select appropriate slab systems based on building layouts and design requirements.
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes and reviews a research paper on the seismic response of reinforced concrete (RC) structures with plan and vertical irregularities, with and without infill walls. It discusses how infill walls can improve or reduce the seismic performance of RC buildings, depending on factors like wall layout, height distribution, connection to the frame, and relative stiffness of walls and frames. The reviewed research paper analyzes the behavior of infill walls, effects of vertical irregularities, and seismic performance of high-rise structures under linear static and dynamic analysis. It studies response characteristics like story drift, deflection and shear. The document also provides literature on similar research investigating the effects of infill walls, soft stories, plan irregularities, and different
This document provides a review of machine learning techniques used in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). It begins with an abstract that summarizes key applications of machine learning in ADAS, including object detection, recognition, and decision-making. The introduction discusses the integration of machine learning in ADAS and how it is transforming vehicle safety. The literature review then examines several research papers on topics like lightweight deep learning models for object detection and lane detection models using image processing. It concludes by discussing challenges and opportunities in the field, such as improving algorithm robustness and adaptability.
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...IRJET Journal
The document analyzes temperature and precipitation trends in Asosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Region, Ethiopia from 1993 to 2022 based on data from the local meteorological station. The results show:
1) The average maximum and minimum annual temperatures have generally decreased over time, with maximum temperatures decreasing by a factor of -0.0341 and minimum by -0.0152.
2) Mann-Kendall tests found the decreasing temperature trends to be statistically significant for annual maximum temperatures but not for annual minimum temperatures.
3) Annual precipitation in Asosa District showed a statistically significant increasing trend.
The conclusions recommend development planners account for rising summer precipitation and declining temperatures in
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD ProIRJET Journal
This document discusses the design and analysis of pre-engineered building (PEB) framed structures using STAAD Pro software. It provides an overview of PEBs, including that they are designed off-site with building trusses and beams produced in a factory. STAAD Pro is identified as a key tool for modeling, analyzing, and designing PEBs to ensure their performance and safety under various load scenarios. The document outlines modeling structural parts in STAAD Pro, evaluating structural reactions, assigning loads, and following international design codes and standards. In summary, STAAD Pro is used to design and analyze PEB framed structures to ensure safety and code compliance.
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on innovative fiber integration methods for reinforcing concrete structures. It discusses studies that have explored using carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites with recycled plastic aggregates to develop more sustainable strengthening techniques. It also examines using ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete to improve shear strength in beams. Additional topics covered include the dynamic responses of FRP-strengthened beams under static and impact loads, and the performance of preloaded CFRP-strengthened fiber reinforced concrete beams. The review highlights the potential of fiber composites to enable more sustainable and resilient construction practices.
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare SystemIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a survey on securing patient healthcare data in cloud-based systems. It discusses using technologies like facial recognition, smart cards, and cloud computing combined with strong encryption to securely store patient data. The survey found that healthcare professionals believe digitizing patient records and storing them in a centralized cloud system would improve access during emergencies and enable more efficient care compared to paper-based systems. However, ensuring privacy and security of patient data is paramount as healthcare incorporates these digital technologies.
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridgesIRJET Journal
This document summarizes several studies that have been conducted on widening existing concrete bridges. It describes a study from China that examined load distribution factors for a bridge widened with composite steel-concrete girders. It also outlines challenges and solutions for widening a bridge in the UAE, including replacing bearings and stitching the new and existing structures. Additionally, it discusses two bridge widening projects in New Zealand that involved adding precast beams and stitching to connect structures. Finally, safety measures and challenges for strengthening a historic bridge in Switzerland under live traffic are presented.
React based fullstack edtech web applicationIRJET Journal
The document describes the architecture of an educational technology web application built using the MERN stack. It discusses the frontend developed with ReactJS, backend with NodeJS and ExpressJS, and MongoDB database. The frontend provides dynamic user interfaces, while the backend offers APIs for authentication, course management, and other functions. MongoDB enables flexible data storage. The architecture aims to provide a scalable, responsive platform for online learning.
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...IRJET Journal
This paper proposes integrating Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain technologies to help implement objectives of India's National Education Policy (NEP) in the education sector. The paper discusses how blockchain could be used for secure student data management, credential verification, and decentralized learning platforms. IoT devices could create smart classrooms, automate attendance tracking, and enable real-time monitoring. Blockchain would ensure integrity of exam processes and resource allocation, while smart contracts automate agreements. The paper argues this integration has potential to revolutionize education by making it more secure, transparent and efficient, in alignment with NEP goals. However, challenges like infrastructure needs, data privacy, and collaborative efforts are also discussed.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on the performance of coconut fibre reinforced concrete. It summarizes several studies that tested different volume fractions and lengths of coconut fibres in concrete mixtures with varying compressive strengths. The studies found that coconut fibre improved properties like tensile strength, toughness, crack resistance, and spalling resistance compared to plain concrete. Volume fractions of 2-5% and fibre lengths of 20-50mm produced the best results. The document concludes that using a 4-5% volume fraction of coconut fibres 30-40mm in length with M30-M60 grade concrete would provide benefits based on previous research.
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...IRJET Journal
The document discusses optimizing business management processes through automation using Microsoft Power Automate and artificial intelligence. It provides an overview of Power Automate's key components and features for automating workflows across various apps and services. The document then presents several scenarios applying automation solutions to common business processes like data entry, monitoring, HR, finance, customer support, and more. It estimates the potential time and cost savings from implementing automation for each scenario. Finally, the conclusion emphasizes the transformative impact of AI and automation tools on business processes and the need for ongoing optimization.
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic DesignIRJET Journal
The document describes the seismic design of a G+5 steel building frame located in Roorkee, India according to Indian codes IS 1893-2002 and IS 800. The frame was analyzed using the equivalent static load method and response spectrum method, and its response in terms of displacements and shear forces were compared. Based on the analysis, the frame was designed as a seismic-resistant steel structure according to IS 800:2007. The software STAAD Pro was used for the analysis and design.
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...IRJET Journal
This research paper explores using plastic waste as a sustainable and cost-effective construction material. The study focuses on manufacturing pavers and bricks using recycled plastic and partially replacing concrete with plastic alternatives. Initial results found that pavers and bricks made from recycled plastic demonstrate comparable strength and durability to traditional materials while providing environmental and cost benefits. Additionally, preliminary research indicates incorporating plastic waste as a partial concrete replacement significantly reduces construction costs without compromising structural integrity. The outcomes suggest adopting plastic waste in construction can address plastic pollution while optimizing costs, promoting more sustainable building practices.
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
Batteries -Introduction – Types of Batteries – discharging and charging of battery - characteristics of battery –battery rating- various tests on battery- – Primary battery: silver button cell- Secondary battery :Ni-Cd battery-modern battery: lithium ion battery-maintenance of batteries-choices of batteries for electric vehicle applications.
Fuel Cells: Introduction- importance and classification of fuel cells - description, principle, components, applications of fuel cells: H2-O2 fuel cell, alkaline fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cells.
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECTjpsjournal1
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
Understanding Inductive Bias in Machine LearningSUTEJAS
This presentation explores the concept of inductive bias in machine learning. It explains how algorithms come with built-in assumptions and preferences that guide the learning process. You'll learn about the different types of inductive bias and how they can impact the performance and generalizability of machine learning models.
The presentation also covers the positive and negative aspects of inductive bias, along with strategies for mitigating potential drawbacks. We'll explore examples of how bias manifests in algorithms like neural networks and decision trees.
By understanding inductive bias, you can gain valuable insights into how machine learning models work and make informed decisions when building and deploying them.
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...IJECEIAES
Climate change's impact on the planet forced the United Nations and governments to promote green energies and electric transportation. The deployments of photovoltaic (PV) and electric vehicle (EV) systems gained stronger momentum due to their numerous advantages over fossil fuel types. The advantages go beyond sustainability to reach financial support and stability. The work in this paper introduces the hybrid system between PV and EV to support industrial and commercial plants. This paper covers the theoretical framework of the proposed hybrid system including the required equation to complete the cost analysis when PV and EV are present. In addition, the proposed design diagram which sets the priorities and requirements of the system is presented. The proposed approach allows setup to advance their power stability, especially during power outages. The presented information supports researchers and plant owners to complete the necessary analysis while promoting the deployment of clean energy. The result of a case study that represents a dairy milk farmer supports the theoretical works and highlights its advanced benefits to existing plants. The short return on investment of the proposed approach supports the paper's novelty approach for the sustainable electrical system. In addition, the proposed system allows for an isolated power setup without the need for a transmission line which enhances the safety of the electrical network
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
Optimizing Gradle Builds - Gradle DPE Tour Berlin 2024Sinan KOZAK
Sinan from the Delivery Hero mobile infrastructure engineering team shares a deep dive into performance acceleration with Gradle build cache optimizations. Sinan shares their journey into solving complex build-cache problems that affect Gradle builds. By understanding the challenges and solutions found in our journey, we aim to demonstrate the possibilities for faster builds. The case study reveals how overlapping outputs and cache misconfigurations led to significant increases in build times, especially as the project scaled up with numerous modules using Paparazzi tests. The journey from diagnosing to defeating cache issues offers invaluable lessons on maintaining cache integrity without sacrificing functionality.
Redefining brain tumor segmentation: a cutting-edge convolutional neural netw...IJECEIAES
Medical image analysis has witnessed significant advancements with deep learning techniques. In the domain of brain tumor segmentation, the ability to
precisely delineate tumor boundaries from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
scans holds profound implications for diagnosis. This study presents an ensemble convolutional neural network (CNN) with transfer learning, integrating
the state-of-the-art Deeplabv3+ architecture with the ResNet18 backbone. The
model is rigorously trained and evaluated, exhibiting remarkable performance
metrics, including an impressive global accuracy of 99.286%, a high-class accuracy of 82.191%, a mean intersection over union (IoU) of 79.900%, a weighted
IoU of 98.620%, and a Boundary F1 (BF) score of 83.303%. Notably, a detailed comparative analysis with existing methods showcases the superiority of
our proposed model. These findings underscore the model’s competence in precise brain tumor localization, underscoring its potential to revolutionize medical
image analysis and enhance healthcare outcomes. This research paves the way
for future exploration and optimization of advanced CNN models in medical
imaging, emphasizing addressing false positives and resource efficiency.