The document discusses a 3x3x3 matrix for good instruction. It includes 3 affordances, 3 aspects, and 3 goals. The affordances are educational, technological, and social. The aspects are tools, techniques, and ingredients. The goals are effectiveness, efficiency, and enjoyability.

1. Introduction to Learning and
Educational Technology
What is high quality learning?
Welten Institute
Prof. dr. Paul A. Kirschner
Research Center for Learning, Teaching and Technology

2. Good Instruction
• 3 X 3 X 3 matrix
– 3 affordances
– 3 aspects
– 3 goals
Welten Institute
Onderwerp via >Beeld >Koptekst en voettekst
Pagina 2
Research Center for Learning, Teaching and Technology

3. 3 Affordances
• Affordance
– Opportunity for something to happen
– Interaction agent andartefact
• Which?
– Educational
– Technological
– Social
Welten Institute
Onderwerp via >Beeld >Koptekst en voettekst
Pagina 3
Research Center for Learning, Teaching and Technology

4. 3 Aspects
• What is a good (instructional) chef?
– Tools
– Techniques
– Ingredients
Welten Institute
Onderwerp via >Beeld >Koptekst en voettekst
Pagina 4
Research Center for Learning, Teaching and Technology

5. 3 Goals
• Strive for
– Effectiveness
– Efficiency
– Enjoyability
Welten Institute
Onderwerp via >Beeld >Koptekst en voettekst
Pagina 5
Research Center for Learning, Teaching and Technology