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Relationship of Biology to other sciences AND Muslim Scientists ( MCQs)
1: The branch of biology that deals with the principle of physics:
A: Biophysics B: Physical Biology
C: A & B D: None
2: The profession of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases in human:
A: Medicine and surgery B: Forestry
C: Biotechnology D: Horticulture
3: We made everything from_____________ ( Sura Ambia)
A: Water B: Clay
C: Stone D: None
4: He made man from____________ like the potter:
A: Stone B: Wood
C: Clay D: Water
5: Jabir Bin Hayan was born in:
A: 721 A.D B: 722 A.D
C: 723 A.D D: 724 A.D
6: Who wrote the book " Al-Nabatat"
A: Abdul Malik Asmai B: Jabir Bin Hayan
C: A & B D: None
7: Who is founder of medicine:
A: Abdul Malik Asmai B; Abdul Sattar Edhi
C: Bu Ali Sina D: Sabir Bin Hussain
8: When was Bu Ali Sina born?
A: 980 A.D B: 1037 A.D
C: 981 A.D D: 1031 A.D
9: Who is know as Avicenna in west:
A: Jabir Bin Hayan B: Bu Ali Sina
C: Abdul Malik Asmai D: None
10: Al-Qanun-fi-al-Tib is known as __________ of medicine:
A: Canon B: Lamp
C: Fundamental D: All of these
Answers: 1: (A) 2: (A) 3: (A) 4: (C) 5: (A)
6: (B) 7: (C) 8: (A) 9: (B) 10: (A)
Topic.No: 2
Relationship of Biology to other sciences
AND
Muslim Scientists (Short Questions)
1: What do you know about biophysics?
ANS: Biophysics is define as the branch of biology that deals with the study of principle of
physics, which are applicable to biological phenomena.
2: Define forestry.
ANS: In forestry, professionals look after the natural forests and advices the government for
planting and growing artificial forests.
3: Who was Jabir Bin Hayan?
ANS: Jabir Bin Hayan was born in Iran in 721 A.D and died in 815 A.D. He wrote a number of
books on animals and plants. His famous books are " Al-Nabatat" and "Al-Haywan".
4: Write down a brief note on Bu Ali Sina.
ANS: Bu Ali Sina was born in 980 A.D and died in 1037 A.D. He is honoured as the founder of
medicine and known as "Avicenna" in west. He was a physian, philospher, poet and astromer.
His book " Al-Qanun-fi-al-Tib" is known as canon of medicine.
5: What is biochemistry?
ANS: It deals with the study of chemistry of different compounds and processes occurring in
living organisms. i.e. the study of metabolism and photosynthesis etc. in living organisms.
Topic No.3: The Level of Organization (MCQs)
1: Al type of matter are made up of __________
A: Element B: Compound
C: Both A & B D: None of these
2: The atom are actually made up of subatomic _________
A: Particle B: Element
C: Cell D: None of these
3: About ______ elements occur in nature
A:16 B: 92
C: 91 D: 96
4: Only _________ elements make the 99% of total mass of the body
A: Six B: Five
C: Four D: Eight
5: The biomolecules are classified into ______ type
A: One B: Two
C: Three D: Four
6: In multicellular organisms similar type of cells are organized together and the form ________
A: Genes B: Cell body
C: Tissues D: None of these
7: Macromolecules have ________ molecular weight
A: High B: Low
C: high and Low D: None of these
8: Oxygen makes _________ % of our body
A: 70 B: 60
C: 65 D: 75
9: Macromolecules have _________ molecular weight
A: High B: Low
C: high and Low D: None of these
10: Mitochondria are specialized for cellular ____________
A: Photosynthesis B: Respiratory product
C: A & B D: Respiration
Answers: 1: (A) 2: (A) 3: (B) 4: (C) 5: (B)
6: (C) 7: (B) 8: (C) 9: (A) 10: (D)
Topic No.3 : The Level of Organization (Short Questions)
1: Define subatomic and atomic level:
ANS: All matter are composed of element and each element contains a single kind of atom. And
atoms are actually composed of some sub-atomic particles i.e. proton, neutron and electron.
2: Define organelle and cell level:
ANS: Biomolecules combine in a particular way and for organelle. The organelle are actually
sub-cellular structures and when they assemble together the unit of life cell is formed.
3: Define tissue:
ANS: In multicellular organism similar type of cells combine together and form tissues.
4: Define individual level:
ANS: Different organs and organ system are organized together to form in individual or
organism. In organism, the functions, processes and activities of various organ and organ
system are coordinate.
5: Define population level:
ANS: Biologists extend their studies to the population level where they study interaction among
member of the same species living in the same habitat. A population is define as a group of
organisms of the same species located at the same place.
LONG QUESTION
Write a note on level of organization.
Topic No.4: Cellular Organization (MCQs)
1: All organisms have been divided into __________ kingdom
A: Two B: Three
C: Four D: Five
2: There are _________ main type of cells
A: Two B: Three
C: Four D: Five
3: The organisms composed of only one cell are called ________
A: Unicellular organisms B: Multicellular organisms
C: Both A & B D: None of these
4: Amoeba is an example of
A: Unicellular organisms B: Multicellular organisms
C: Both A & B D: None of these
5: The organization in which many unicellular organisms live together but they do not have
division of labour among them
A: Colonial type B: Unicellular type
C: Multicellular type D: None of these
6: Volvox is an example of ________ organism
A:Unicellular type B: Colonial type
C: Multicellular type D: None of these
7: Frog is an example of __________ organism
A: Multicellular type B: Unicellular type
C: Colonial type D: None of these
8: Scientific name for frog is
A: Rana tigrana B: Rana taagrana
C: Rana tiger D: Non of these
9: Scientific name for mustard plant is
A: Brassica campestris B: Brassica
C: Compestris D: None of these
10: Frog has two eyes each of whish has
A: Three lids B: Two lids
C: Five lids D: Four lids
Answers: 1: (D) 2: (A) 3: (A) 4: (A) 5: (A)
6: (B) 7: (A) 8: (A) 9: (A) 10: (A)
Topic No.4 : Cellular Organization (Short Question)
1: What are unicellular organisms?
ANS: The organisms which are composed of only one cell are called unicellular organisms. All
the life activities are carried out by a single cell.
e.g ameoba is an example of unicellular organism
2: Write down name of atleast three unicellular organism.
ANS: (i) Ameoba (ii) Paramecium (iii) Euglena
3: What are multicellular organisms?
ANS: The organisms which are composed of millions of cell. These cells are arranged in the
form of tissues, organs and organ system.
4: What are the scientific name of frog and mustard plants?
ANS: Rana tigrina is scientific name of frog and Brassica compestris is the scientific name of
mustard plant.
5: How would you describe colonial organization?
ANS: In colonial type of cellular oganization, many unicellular organisms live together but do not
have any division of labour among them. Each unicellular in a coony lives it's own life. Volvex is
a good example of colonial type of organization.

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Introduction to biology

  • 1. Relationship of Biology to other sciences AND Muslim Scientists ( MCQs) 1: The branch of biology that deals with the principle of physics: A: Biophysics B: Physical Biology C: A & B D: None 2: The profession of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases in human: A: Medicine and surgery B: Forestry C: Biotechnology D: Horticulture 3: We made everything from_____________ ( Sura Ambia) A: Water B: Clay C: Stone D: None 4: He made man from____________ like the potter: A: Stone B: Wood C: Clay D: Water 5: Jabir Bin Hayan was born in: A: 721 A.D B: 722 A.D C: 723 A.D D: 724 A.D 6: Who wrote the book " Al-Nabatat" A: Abdul Malik Asmai B: Jabir Bin Hayan C: A & B D: None 7: Who is founder of medicine: A: Abdul Malik Asmai B; Abdul Sattar Edhi C: Bu Ali Sina D: Sabir Bin Hussain 8: When was Bu Ali Sina born? A: 980 A.D B: 1037 A.D C: 981 A.D D: 1031 A.D 9: Who is know as Avicenna in west: A: Jabir Bin Hayan B: Bu Ali Sina
  • 2. C: Abdul Malik Asmai D: None 10: Al-Qanun-fi-al-Tib is known as __________ of medicine: A: Canon B: Lamp C: Fundamental D: All of these Answers: 1: (A) 2: (A) 3: (A) 4: (C) 5: (A) 6: (B) 7: (C) 8: (A) 9: (B) 10: (A) Topic.No: 2 Relationship of Biology to other sciences AND Muslim Scientists (Short Questions) 1: What do you know about biophysics? ANS: Biophysics is define as the branch of biology that deals with the study of principle of physics, which are applicable to biological phenomena. 2: Define forestry. ANS: In forestry, professionals look after the natural forests and advices the government for planting and growing artificial forests. 3: Who was Jabir Bin Hayan? ANS: Jabir Bin Hayan was born in Iran in 721 A.D and died in 815 A.D. He wrote a number of books on animals and plants. His famous books are " Al-Nabatat" and "Al-Haywan". 4: Write down a brief note on Bu Ali Sina. ANS: Bu Ali Sina was born in 980 A.D and died in 1037 A.D. He is honoured as the founder of medicine and known as "Avicenna" in west. He was a physian, philospher, poet and astromer. His book " Al-Qanun-fi-al-Tib" is known as canon of medicine. 5: What is biochemistry? ANS: It deals with the study of chemistry of different compounds and processes occurring in living organisms. i.e. the study of metabolism and photosynthesis etc. in living organisms. Topic No.3: The Level of Organization (MCQs) 1: Al type of matter are made up of __________ A: Element B: Compound
  • 3. C: Both A & B D: None of these 2: The atom are actually made up of subatomic _________ A: Particle B: Element C: Cell D: None of these 3: About ______ elements occur in nature A:16 B: 92 C: 91 D: 96 4: Only _________ elements make the 99% of total mass of the body A: Six B: Five C: Four D: Eight 5: The biomolecules are classified into ______ type A: One B: Two C: Three D: Four 6: In multicellular organisms similar type of cells are organized together and the form ________ A: Genes B: Cell body C: Tissues D: None of these 7: Macromolecules have ________ molecular weight A: High B: Low C: high and Low D: None of these 8: Oxygen makes _________ % of our body A: 70 B: 60 C: 65 D: 75 9: Macromolecules have _________ molecular weight A: High B: Low C: high and Low D: None of these 10: Mitochondria are specialized for cellular ____________
  • 4. A: Photosynthesis B: Respiratory product C: A & B D: Respiration Answers: 1: (A) 2: (A) 3: (B) 4: (C) 5: (B) 6: (C) 7: (B) 8: (C) 9: (A) 10: (D) Topic No.3 : The Level of Organization (Short Questions) 1: Define subatomic and atomic level: ANS: All matter are composed of element and each element contains a single kind of atom. And atoms are actually composed of some sub-atomic particles i.e. proton, neutron and electron. 2: Define organelle and cell level: ANS: Biomolecules combine in a particular way and for organelle. The organelle are actually sub-cellular structures and when they assemble together the unit of life cell is formed. 3: Define tissue: ANS: In multicellular organism similar type of cells combine together and form tissues. 4: Define individual level: ANS: Different organs and organ system are organized together to form in individual or organism. In organism, the functions, processes and activities of various organ and organ system are coordinate. 5: Define population level: ANS: Biologists extend their studies to the population level where they study interaction among member of the same species living in the same habitat. A population is define as a group of organisms of the same species located at the same place. LONG QUESTION Write a note on level of organization. Topic No.4: Cellular Organization (MCQs) 1: All organisms have been divided into __________ kingdom A: Two B: Three C: Four D: Five 2: There are _________ main type of cells A: Two B: Three
  • 5. C: Four D: Five 3: The organisms composed of only one cell are called ________ A: Unicellular organisms B: Multicellular organisms C: Both A & B D: None of these 4: Amoeba is an example of A: Unicellular organisms B: Multicellular organisms C: Both A & B D: None of these 5: The organization in which many unicellular organisms live together but they do not have division of labour among them A: Colonial type B: Unicellular type C: Multicellular type D: None of these 6: Volvox is an example of ________ organism A:Unicellular type B: Colonial type C: Multicellular type D: None of these 7: Frog is an example of __________ organism A: Multicellular type B: Unicellular type C: Colonial type D: None of these 8: Scientific name for frog is A: Rana tigrana B: Rana taagrana C: Rana tiger D: Non of these 9: Scientific name for mustard plant is A: Brassica campestris B: Brassica C: Compestris D: None of these 10: Frog has two eyes each of whish has A: Three lids B: Two lids C: Five lids D: Four lids Answers: 1: (D) 2: (A) 3: (A) 4: (A) 5: (A)
  • 6. 6: (B) 7: (A) 8: (A) 9: (A) 10: (A) Topic No.4 : Cellular Organization (Short Question) 1: What are unicellular organisms? ANS: The organisms which are composed of only one cell are called unicellular organisms. All the life activities are carried out by a single cell. e.g ameoba is an example of unicellular organism 2: Write down name of atleast three unicellular organism. ANS: (i) Ameoba (ii) Paramecium (iii) Euglena 3: What are multicellular organisms? ANS: The organisms which are composed of millions of cell. These cells are arranged in the form of tissues, organs and organ system. 4: What are the scientific name of frog and mustard plants? ANS: Rana tigrina is scientific name of frog and Brassica compestris is the scientific name of mustard plant. 5: How would you describe colonial organization? ANS: In colonial type of cellular oganization, many unicellular organisms live together but do not have any division of labour among them. Each unicellular in a coony lives it's own life. Volvex is a good example of colonial type of organization.