SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 11
INTEGRAL TAK WAJAR
KELOMPOK 12 :
1. Mawaddah Aprilia 11160170000015
2. Suci Prahadini Yunita 11170170000006
3. Muhammad Marwan 11170170000022
Definisi Integral Tak Wajar
Dalam mendefinisikan integral tentu 𝑎
𝑏
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 sebagai limit jumlah reiman ada
dua syarat yang harus dipenuhi, yaitu :
a. Batas pengintegralan berhingga
b. Integran(f(x)) berhingga pada selang [a,b]
Jika paling kurang salah satu syarat diatas tidak dipenuhi maka integral tentu
disebut INTEGRAL TAK WAJAR
Jenis-jenis Integral Tak Wajar
A. Integral tak wajar dengan
batas pengintegralan tak
hingga
B. Integral tak wajar dengan
integran tak hingga
Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada [ a,),
maka
𝑎

𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim
𝑏→∞ 𝑎
𝑏
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada (-,b],
maka
−∞
𝑏
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim
𝑎→−∞ 𝑎
𝑏
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada (-,], maka
−∞
∞
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −∞
𝑐
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐
∞
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada (a,d) dan
tidak kontinu di x = a, maka
𝑎
𝑑
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim
𝑐→𝑎+ 𝑐
𝑑
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada [a,d) dan
tidak kontinu di x = d, maka
𝑎
𝑑
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim
𝑏→𝑑− 𝑎
𝑏
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
Jika f 𝑥 tidak kontinu di c, dimana a < k
< d, dan kontinu pada [a,k) U (k,d],
maka 𝑎
𝑑
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎
𝑘
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 +
𝑘
𝑑
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
Bila limit pada ruas kanan ada dan bernilai hingga,
maka integralnya disebut Konvergen ke nilai limit
tersebut.
Sedangkan bila limit tidak ada atau nilainya menuju
tak hingga maka disebut Divergen.
A. Integral Tak Wajar Dengan Batas Pengintegralan
Tak Hingga
1. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 kontinu pada [ a,), maka 𝒂

𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒃→∞ 𝒂
𝒃
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙
Contoh soal :
Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut !
1
 1
1+𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑖𝑚
𝑏→∞ 1
𝑏 1
1+𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑖𝑚
𝑏→∞
−1
1+𝑏
−
−1
1+1
= 𝑙𝑖𝑚
𝑏→∞
1+𝑥 −1
−1 1
𝑏
= 𝑙𝑖𝑚
𝑏→∞
−1
1+𝑏
+
1
2
= 𝑙𝑖𝑚
𝑏→∞
−
1
1+𝑥 1
𝑏
=
1
2
(Konvergen)
2. Jika 𝒇 𝒙 kontinu pada (-,b], maka −∞
𝒃
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒂→−∞ 𝒂
𝒃
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙
Contoh Soal :
Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut !
−∞
𝟎 𝒅𝒙
𝟐𝒙−𝟏 𝟐 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒂→−∞ 𝒂
𝟎 𝒅𝒙
𝟐𝒙−𝟏 𝟐
= 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒂→−∞ 𝒂
𝟎
𝟐𝒙 − 𝟏 −𝟐
= 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒂→−∞
−
𝟏
𝟐 𝟐𝒙−𝟏 𝒂
𝟎
=
𝟏
𝟐
𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒂→−∞
𝟏
𝟏
− −
𝟏
𝟐𝒂−𝟏
= 𝟏 + 𝟎
=
𝟏
𝟐
(Konvergen)
3. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 kontinu pada (-,], maka −∞
∞
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = −∞
𝒄
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 + 𝒄
∞
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙
Contoh Soal :
Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut !
−∞
∞
𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐
𝒅𝒙 = −∞
𝟎
𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐
𝒅𝒙 + 𝟎
∞
𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐
𝒅𝒙
= 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒂→−∞ 𝒂
𝟎
𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐
𝒅𝒙 + 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒃→∞ 𝟎
𝒃
𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐
𝒅𝒙
= 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒂→−∞
𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐
.
𝒅𝒖
−𝟐𝒙 𝒂
𝟎
+ 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒃→∞
𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐
.
𝒅𝒖
−𝟐𝒙 𝟎
𝒃
= −
𝟏
𝟐
𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒂→−∞
𝒆−𝟎𝟐
− 𝒆−𝒂𝟐
+ −
𝟏
𝟐
𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒃→∞
𝒆−𝒃𝟐
− 𝒆−𝟎𝟐
= −
1
2
1 − 0 + −
1
2
0 − 1
= −
1
2
+
1
2
= 0
B. Integral Tak Wajar Dengan Integran Tak Hingga
1. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 kontinu pada (a,d) dan tidak kontinu di x = a, maka 𝒂
𝒅
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒄→𝒂+ 𝒄
𝒅
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙
Contoh soal :
Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut !
2
5
1
𝑥 − 2
𝑑𝑥 = lim
𝑐 → 2+
𝑐
5
1
𝑥 − 2
𝑑𝑥
= lim
𝑐→2+
2 𝑥 − 2 𝑐
5
= lim
𝑐→ 2+
2 3 − 2 𝑐 − 2
= 2 3 (Konvergen)
2. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 kontinu pada [a,d) dan tidak kontinu di x = d, maka 𝒂
𝒅
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒃→𝒅− 𝒂
𝒃
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙
Contoh Soal :
Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut !
0
1 1
1−𝑥
𝑑𝑥 = lim
𝑏→1− 0
𝑏 1
1−𝑥
𝑑𝑥
= lim
𝑏→1−
− ln 1 − 𝑥 0
𝑏
= lim
𝑏→1−
− ln 1 − 𝑐 + 0 = ∞ (Divergen)
3. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 tidak kontinu di k, dimana a < k < d, dan kontinu pada [a,k) U (k,d], maka
𝒂
𝒅
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒂
𝒌
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 + 𝒌
𝒅
𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙
Contoh Soal :
Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut !
0
3 1
(𝑥−1)
2
3
𝑑𝑥 = 0
1 1
(𝑥−1)
2
3
𝑑𝑥 + 1
3 1
(𝑥−1)
2
3
𝑑𝑥
1. 0
1 1
(𝑥−1)
2
3
𝑑𝑥 = lim
𝑏→1− 0
𝑏 1
(𝑥−1)
2
3
𝑑𝑥
= lim
𝑏→1−
3 𝑥 − 1
1
3
0
𝑏
= lim
𝑏→ 1−
3 𝑏 − 1
1
3 + 3 = 3
II. 1
3 1
(𝑥−1)
2
3
𝑑𝑥 = lim
𝑐→1+ 𝑐
3 1
(𝑥−1)
2
3
𝑑𝑥
= lim
𝑐→1+
3 𝑥 − 1
1
3
𝑐
3
= lim
𝑐→ 1+
3 3 − 1
1
3 − 3 𝑐 − 1
1
3 = 3
3
2
Maka dari bagian I & II : 0
3 1
(𝑥−1)
2
3
𝑑𝑥 = 3 + 3
3
2 (Kovergen)
Let’s Try It!
Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut:
1. 𝟒
∞
𝐱𝐞−𝐱𝟐
𝐝𝐱 = …
2. −∞
𝟎
𝐱𝐞𝐱𝐝𝐱 = …

More Related Content

What's hot

Roots and radical expressions
Roots and radical expressionsRoots and radical expressions
Roots and radical expressionsholmsted
 
Algebra chapter#5powerpointywah
Algebra chapter#5powerpointywahAlgebra chapter#5powerpointywah
Algebra chapter#5powerpointywah41199717
 
Addition and Subtraction of radicals (Dissimilar radicals)
Addition and Subtraction of radicals (Dissimilar radicals)Addition and Subtraction of radicals (Dissimilar radicals)
Addition and Subtraction of radicals (Dissimilar radicals)brixny05
 
Changing the subject of a formula (Simple Formulae)
Changing the subject of a formula (Simple Formulae)Changing the subject of a formula (Simple Formulae)
Changing the subject of a formula (Simple Formulae)Alona Hall
 
Sequences and Series
Sequences and SeriesSequences and Series
Sequences and Seriesdmidgette
 
9.4 part 4.ppt worked
9.4   part 4.ppt worked9.4   part 4.ppt worked
9.4 part 4.ppt workedJonna Ramsey
 
Simplifying basic radical expressions
Simplifying basic radical expressionsSimplifying basic radical expressions
Simplifying basic radical expressionsDaisyListening
 
Integral Calculas
Integral CalculasIntegral Calculas
Integral CalculasSunipa Bera
 
Rearranging Formulas
Rearranging FormulasRearranging Formulas
Rearranging FormulasPassy World
 
Ppt equation and inequality group 5
Ppt equation and inequality group 5Ppt equation and inequality group 5
Ppt equation and inequality group 5gheovani
 
Changing the subject of a formula (grouping like terms and factorizing)
Changing the subject of a formula (grouping like terms and factorizing)Changing the subject of a formula (grouping like terms and factorizing)
Changing the subject of a formula (grouping like terms and factorizing)Alona Hall
 
Deriving the inverse of a function2 (composite functions)
Deriving the inverse of a function2 (composite functions)Deriving the inverse of a function2 (composite functions)
Deriving the inverse of a function2 (composite functions)Alona Hall
 
Deriving the composition of functions
Deriving the composition of functionsDeriving the composition of functions
Deriving the composition of functionsAlona Hall
 

What's hot (17)

Roots and radical expressions
Roots and radical expressionsRoots and radical expressions
Roots and radical expressions
 
Tugas Aljabar Linear
Tugas Aljabar LinearTugas Aljabar Linear
Tugas Aljabar Linear
 
Algebra chapter#5powerpointywah
Algebra chapter#5powerpointywahAlgebra chapter#5powerpointywah
Algebra chapter#5powerpointywah
 
Addition and Subtraction of radicals (Dissimilar radicals)
Addition and Subtraction of radicals (Dissimilar radicals)Addition and Subtraction of radicals (Dissimilar radicals)
Addition and Subtraction of radicals (Dissimilar radicals)
 
Changing the subject of a formula (Simple Formulae)
Changing the subject of a formula (Simple Formulae)Changing the subject of a formula (Simple Formulae)
Changing the subject of a formula (Simple Formulae)
 
Sequences and Series
Sequences and SeriesSequences and Series
Sequences and Series
 
9.4 part 4.ppt worked
9.4   part 4.ppt worked9.4   part 4.ppt worked
9.4 part 4.ppt worked
 
Simplifying basic radical expressions
Simplifying basic radical expressionsSimplifying basic radical expressions
Simplifying basic radical expressions
 
Johelbys campos2
Johelbys campos2Johelbys campos2
Johelbys campos2
 
Integral Calculas
Integral CalculasIntegral Calculas
Integral Calculas
 
Rearranging Formulas
Rearranging FormulasRearranging Formulas
Rearranging Formulas
 
Ppt equation and inequality group 5
Ppt equation and inequality group 5Ppt equation and inequality group 5
Ppt equation and inequality group 5
 
Raj
RajRaj
Raj
 
Changing the subject of a formula (grouping like terms and factorizing)
Changing the subject of a formula (grouping like terms and factorizing)Changing the subject of a formula (grouping like terms and factorizing)
Changing the subject of a formula (grouping like terms and factorizing)
 
Deriving the inverse of a function2 (composite functions)
Deriving the inverse of a function2 (composite functions)Deriving the inverse of a function2 (composite functions)
Deriving the inverse of a function2 (composite functions)
 
Deriving the composition of functions
Deriving the composition of functionsDeriving the composition of functions
Deriving the composition of functions
 
Me202 engineering mechanics l3
Me202 engineering mechanics l3Me202 engineering mechanics l3
Me202 engineering mechanics l3
 

Similar to Integral Tak Wajar

PPT Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration.pptx
PPT Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration.pptxPPT Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration.pptx
PPT Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration.pptxKenneth Arlando
 
Semana 25 funciones especiales álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 25 funciones especiales álgebra uni ccesa007Semana 25 funciones especiales álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 25 funciones especiales álgebra uni ccesa007Demetrio Ccesa Rayme
 
BSC_COMPUTER _SCIENCE_UNIT-2_DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
BSC_COMPUTER _SCIENCE_UNIT-2_DISCRETE MATHEMATICSBSC_COMPUTER _SCIENCE_UNIT-2_DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
BSC_COMPUTER _SCIENCE_UNIT-2_DISCRETE MATHEMATICSRai University
 
Rational function 11
Rational function 11Rational function 11
Rational function 11AjayQuines
 
Intro to Quant Trading Strategies (Lecture 4 of 10)
Intro to Quant Trading Strategies (Lecture 4 of 10)Intro to Quant Trading Strategies (Lecture 4 of 10)
Intro to Quant Trading Strategies (Lecture 4 of 10)Adrian Aley
 
Semana 29 sucesiones reales álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 29 sucesiones reales  álgebra uni ccesa007Semana 29 sucesiones reales  álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 29 sucesiones reales álgebra uni ccesa007Demetrio Ccesa Rayme
 
Relations and Functions.pdf
Relations and Functions.pdfRelations and Functions.pdf
Relations and Functions.pdfGhanshyamGUPTA61
 
Chapter 3 - Inverse Functions.pdf
Chapter 3 - Inverse Functions.pdfChapter 3 - Inverse Functions.pdf
Chapter 3 - Inverse Functions.pdfManarKareem1
 
Lecture-08.pdfOIOIEWIOOIEWOIEWEWIOQWRE23
Lecture-08.pdfOIOIEWIOOIEWOIEWEWIOQWRE23Lecture-08.pdfOIOIEWIOOIEWOIEWEWIOQWRE23
Lecture-08.pdfOIOIEWIOOIEWOIEWEWIOQWRE23habibullahabed1
 
equivalence and countability
equivalence and countabilityequivalence and countability
equivalence and countabilityROHAN GAIKWAD
 
Integral dalam Bahasa Inggris
Integral dalam Bahasa InggrisIntegral dalam Bahasa Inggris
Integral dalam Bahasa Inggrisimmochacha
 
Generalised Statistical Convergence For Double Sequences
Generalised Statistical Convergence For Double SequencesGeneralised Statistical Convergence For Double Sequences
Generalised Statistical Convergence For Double SequencesIOSR Journals
 
Semana 28 limites de funciones álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 28 limites de  funciones  álgebra uni ccesa007Semana 28 limites de  funciones  álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 28 limites de funciones álgebra uni ccesa007Demetrio Ccesa Rayme
 
2.-Linear-Equation-and-Inequalities-Copy2.pptx
2.-Linear-Equation-and-Inequalities-Copy2.pptx2.-Linear-Equation-and-Inequalities-Copy2.pptx
2.-Linear-Equation-and-Inequalities-Copy2.pptxmelecio maneclang
 

Similar to Integral Tak Wajar (20)

PPT Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration.pptx
PPT Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration.pptxPPT Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration.pptx
PPT Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration.pptx
 
Differentiation
DifferentiationDifferentiation
Differentiation
 
Semana 25 funciones especiales álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 25 funciones especiales álgebra uni ccesa007Semana 25 funciones especiales álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 25 funciones especiales álgebra uni ccesa007
 
Integral calculus
Integral calculusIntegral calculus
Integral calculus
 
BSC_COMPUTER _SCIENCE_UNIT-2_DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
BSC_COMPUTER _SCIENCE_UNIT-2_DISCRETE MATHEMATICSBSC_COMPUTER _SCIENCE_UNIT-2_DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
BSC_COMPUTER _SCIENCE_UNIT-2_DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
 
Rational function 11
Rational function 11Rational function 11
Rational function 11
 
CONTINUITY.pdf
CONTINUITY.pdfCONTINUITY.pdf
CONTINUITY.pdf
 
Intro to Quant Trading Strategies (Lecture 4 of 10)
Intro to Quant Trading Strategies (Lecture 4 of 10)Intro to Quant Trading Strategies (Lecture 4 of 10)
Intro to Quant Trading Strategies (Lecture 4 of 10)
 
Semana 29 sucesiones reales álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 29 sucesiones reales  álgebra uni ccesa007Semana 29 sucesiones reales  álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 29 sucesiones reales álgebra uni ccesa007
 
Relations and Functions.pdf
Relations and Functions.pdfRelations and Functions.pdf
Relations and Functions.pdf
 
Chapter 3 - Inverse Functions.pdf
Chapter 3 - Inverse Functions.pdfChapter 3 - Inverse Functions.pdf
Chapter 3 - Inverse Functions.pdf
 
Lecture-08.pdfOIOIEWIOOIEWOIEWEWIOQWRE23
Lecture-08.pdfOIOIEWIOOIEWOIEWEWIOQWRE23Lecture-08.pdfOIOIEWIOOIEWOIEWEWIOQWRE23
Lecture-08.pdfOIOIEWIOOIEWOIEWEWIOQWRE23
 
Stochastic Optimization
Stochastic OptimizationStochastic Optimization
Stochastic Optimization
 
P1-Chp13-Integration.pptx
P1-Chp13-Integration.pptxP1-Chp13-Integration.pptx
P1-Chp13-Integration.pptx
 
1-LIMIT-OF-A-FUNCTION.pptx
1-LIMIT-OF-A-FUNCTION.pptx1-LIMIT-OF-A-FUNCTION.pptx
1-LIMIT-OF-A-FUNCTION.pptx
 
equivalence and countability
equivalence and countabilityequivalence and countability
equivalence and countability
 
Integral dalam Bahasa Inggris
Integral dalam Bahasa InggrisIntegral dalam Bahasa Inggris
Integral dalam Bahasa Inggris
 
Generalised Statistical Convergence For Double Sequences
Generalised Statistical Convergence For Double SequencesGeneralised Statistical Convergence For Double Sequences
Generalised Statistical Convergence For Double Sequences
 
Semana 28 limites de funciones álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 28 limites de  funciones  álgebra uni ccesa007Semana 28 limites de  funciones  álgebra uni ccesa007
Semana 28 limites de funciones álgebra uni ccesa007
 
2.-Linear-Equation-and-Inequalities-Copy2.pptx
2.-Linear-Equation-and-Inequalities-Copy2.pptx2.-Linear-Equation-and-Inequalities-Copy2.pptx
2.-Linear-Equation-and-Inequalities-Copy2.pptx
 

Recently uploaded

CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxGaneshChakor2
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeThiyagu K
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxNirmalaLoungPoorunde1
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104misteraugie
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docxPoojaSen20
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinRaunakKeshri1
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Sapana Sha
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 

Recently uploaded (20)

CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docx
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 

Integral Tak Wajar

  • 1. INTEGRAL TAK WAJAR KELOMPOK 12 : 1. Mawaddah Aprilia 11160170000015 2. Suci Prahadini Yunita 11170170000006 3. Muhammad Marwan 11170170000022
  • 2. Definisi Integral Tak Wajar Dalam mendefinisikan integral tentu 𝑎 𝑏 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 sebagai limit jumlah reiman ada dua syarat yang harus dipenuhi, yaitu : a. Batas pengintegralan berhingga b. Integran(f(x)) berhingga pada selang [a,b] Jika paling kurang salah satu syarat diatas tidak dipenuhi maka integral tentu disebut INTEGRAL TAK WAJAR
  • 3. Jenis-jenis Integral Tak Wajar A. Integral tak wajar dengan batas pengintegralan tak hingga B. Integral tak wajar dengan integran tak hingga Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada [ a,), maka 𝑎  𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑏→∞ 𝑎 𝑏 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada (-,b], maka −∞ 𝑏 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑎→−∞ 𝑎 𝑏 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada (-,], maka −∞ ∞ 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −∞ 𝑐 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐 ∞ 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada (a,d) dan tidak kontinu di x = a, maka 𝑎 𝑑 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑐→𝑎+ 𝑐 𝑑 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 Jika f 𝑥 kontinu pada [a,d) dan tidak kontinu di x = d, maka 𝑎 𝑑 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑏→𝑑− 𝑎 𝑏 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 Jika f 𝑥 tidak kontinu di c, dimana a < k < d, dan kontinu pada [a,k) U (k,d], maka 𝑎 𝑑 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎 𝑘 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑘 𝑑 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
  • 4. Bila limit pada ruas kanan ada dan bernilai hingga, maka integralnya disebut Konvergen ke nilai limit tersebut. Sedangkan bila limit tidak ada atau nilainya menuju tak hingga maka disebut Divergen.
  • 5. A. Integral Tak Wajar Dengan Batas Pengintegralan Tak Hingga 1. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 kontinu pada [ a,), maka 𝒂  𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒃→∞ 𝒂 𝒃 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 Contoh soal : Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut ! 1  1 1+𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑏→∞ 1 𝑏 1 1+𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑏→∞ −1 1+𝑏 − −1 1+1 = 𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑏→∞ 1+𝑥 −1 −1 1 𝑏 = 𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑏→∞ −1 1+𝑏 + 1 2 = 𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑏→∞ − 1 1+𝑥 1 𝑏 = 1 2 (Konvergen)
  • 6. 2. Jika 𝒇 𝒙 kontinu pada (-,b], maka −∞ 𝒃 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒂→−∞ 𝒂 𝒃 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 Contoh Soal : Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut ! −∞ 𝟎 𝒅𝒙 𝟐𝒙−𝟏 𝟐 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒂→−∞ 𝒂 𝟎 𝒅𝒙 𝟐𝒙−𝟏 𝟐 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒂→−∞ 𝒂 𝟎 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟏 −𝟐 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒂→−∞ − 𝟏 𝟐 𝟐𝒙−𝟏 𝒂 𝟎 = 𝟏 𝟐 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒂→−∞ 𝟏 𝟏 − − 𝟏 𝟐𝒂−𝟏 = 𝟏 + 𝟎 = 𝟏 𝟐 (Konvergen)
  • 7. 3. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 kontinu pada (-,], maka −∞ ∞ 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = −∞ 𝒄 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 + 𝒄 ∞ 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 Contoh Soal : Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut ! −∞ ∞ 𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙 = −∞ 𝟎 𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙 + 𝟎 ∞ 𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒂→−∞ 𝒂 𝟎 𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙 + 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒃→∞ 𝟎 𝒃 𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒂→−∞ 𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐 . 𝒅𝒖 −𝟐𝒙 𝒂 𝟎 + 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒃→∞ 𝒙𝒆−𝒙𝟐 . 𝒅𝒖 −𝟐𝒙 𝟎 𝒃 = − 𝟏 𝟐 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒂→−∞ 𝒆−𝟎𝟐 − 𝒆−𝒂𝟐 + − 𝟏 𝟐 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒃→∞ 𝒆−𝒃𝟐 − 𝒆−𝟎𝟐 = − 1 2 1 − 0 + − 1 2 0 − 1 = − 1 2 + 1 2 = 0
  • 8. B. Integral Tak Wajar Dengan Integran Tak Hingga 1. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 kontinu pada (a,d) dan tidak kontinu di x = a, maka 𝒂 𝒅 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒄→𝒂+ 𝒄 𝒅 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 Contoh soal : Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut ! 2 5 1 𝑥 − 2 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑐 → 2+ 𝑐 5 1 𝑥 − 2 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑐→2+ 2 𝑥 − 2 𝑐 5 = lim 𝑐→ 2+ 2 3 − 2 𝑐 − 2 = 2 3 (Konvergen)
  • 9. 2. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 kontinu pada [a,d) dan tidak kontinu di x = d, maka 𝒂 𝒅 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒃→𝒅− 𝒂 𝒃 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 Contoh Soal : Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut ! 0 1 1 1−𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑏→1− 0 𝑏 1 1−𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑏→1− − ln 1 − 𝑥 0 𝑏 = lim 𝑏→1− − ln 1 − 𝑐 + 0 = ∞ (Divergen)
  • 10. 3. Jika 𝐟 𝒙 tidak kontinu di k, dimana a < k < d, dan kontinu pada [a,k) U (k,d], maka 𝒂 𝒅 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒂 𝒌 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 + 𝒌 𝒅 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 Contoh Soal : Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut ! 0 3 1 (𝑥−1) 2 3 𝑑𝑥 = 0 1 1 (𝑥−1) 2 3 𝑑𝑥 + 1 3 1 (𝑥−1) 2 3 𝑑𝑥 1. 0 1 1 (𝑥−1) 2 3 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑏→1− 0 𝑏 1 (𝑥−1) 2 3 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑏→1− 3 𝑥 − 1 1 3 0 𝑏 = lim 𝑏→ 1− 3 𝑏 − 1 1 3 + 3 = 3 II. 1 3 1 (𝑥−1) 2 3 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑐→1+ 𝑐 3 1 (𝑥−1) 2 3 𝑑𝑥 = lim 𝑐→1+ 3 𝑥 − 1 1 3 𝑐 3 = lim 𝑐→ 1+ 3 3 − 1 1 3 − 3 𝑐 − 1 1 3 = 3 3 2 Maka dari bagian I & II : 0 3 1 (𝑥−1) 2 3 𝑑𝑥 = 3 + 3 3 2 (Kovergen)
  • 11. Let’s Try It! Hitunglah integral tak wajar berikut: 1. 𝟒 ∞ 𝐱𝐞−𝐱𝟐 𝐝𝐱 = … 2. −∞ 𝟎 𝐱𝐞𝐱𝐝𝐱 = …