Insulated concrete forms (ICFs) are rigid foam forms that hold concrete during curing and remain in place as insulation for concrete walls. ICF walls have high thermal resistance and provide backing for interior and exterior finishes. ICF construction yields very strong, energy efficient, and quickly built walls that are ideal for resisting hurricanes, tornadoes, and wildfires. Different ICF systems create walls with varying concrete thickness patterns. While ICF material and installation costs more initially than traditional framing, the walls provide long-term energy savings and protection.