Why did the Industrial Revolution
begin In Great Britain?
• Labor Supply- Britain had an abundant supply of labor.
• Natural Resources- Britain had large resources of iron and
ore.
• Investments Capitals- Britain had a capital capable for
investing for new industries.
• Entreprenuers- Britain got a lot of people who build and
organize businesses.
• Transportation- Britain had many fine extensive canal
system.
• Markets- Great Britain and its colonies provide good
markets for the sale of manufactured goods.
Jethro Tull’s Seed Drill
Robert Bakewell’s breeding program
Charles Townshend’s Crop Rotation
The Enclosure
Movement
Cottage System VS. Factory System
John Kay’s Flying Shuttle
James Hargreaves’ Spinning Jenny
Eli Whitney’s Cotton Gin
Urbanization
•Mass migration of people
from rural areas to cities
•Rapid growth of cities
due to industrial demand
of workers
Blessing or
Curse?
•The Standard of living
increased overall for most
people
•But a new way of living
brought new problems
Child Labor and Unsafe Work Condition
Women’s Roles and Suffrage
• Women begin to take
jobs in factories
performing manual
labor and skilled crafts
• Women are always paid
less than men and not
much more than
children
• Women begin to
organize for equal
rights and suffrage
New Ways of Thinking

industrial revolution