On 16 March 2012, the Honorable Finance Minister of India presented in the Parliament the country's Finance Bill for 2012-13, containing proposals on direct and indirect taxes, and key policy initiatives.
In this regard , we are pleased to release the update capturing the key amendments proposed by Finance Bill 2012, in Service Tax provisions of Indian Indirect Tax Law.
The key highlights of the major changes suggested are as follows:
Introduction of Negative List.
Changes in the rate of tax.
Changes in Valuation Rules.
Point of Taxation Rules amended.
We hope this makes for an interesting and informative read.
Presentation on service tax Act 1994, for undergraduate commerce students of Goa University. Includes historical background, year wise tax collection e for last 20 years and procedural aspect of service tax Act 1994 with latest amendments are covered.
On 16 March 2012, the Honorable Finance Minister of India presented in the Parliament the country's Finance Bill for 2012-13, containing proposals on direct and indirect taxes, and key policy initiatives.
In this regard , we are pleased to release the update capturing the key amendments proposed by Finance Bill 2012, in Service Tax provisions of Indian Indirect Tax Law.
The key highlights of the major changes suggested are as follows:
Introduction of Negative List.
Changes in the rate of tax.
Changes in Valuation Rules.
Point of Taxation Rules amended.
We hope this makes for an interesting and informative read.
Presentation on service tax Act 1994, for undergraduate commerce students of Goa University. Includes historical background, year wise tax collection e for last 20 years and procedural aspect of service tax Act 1994 with latest amendments are covered.
CA IPCC Indirect Tax Amendments for Nov 2015CA Karishma
Website: www.cakarishma.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/cakarishma.in
Indirect Tax Amendments - Quick Revision PPT for CA IPCC applicable for Nov 2015 Examination by CA Karishma
This PPT talks about the services rendered outside the Territorial waters and the Service Tax applicability on the same. Under the International Law, recent developments have shown that the territory of a country, for exercising their jurisdictional rights and internal laws, has been extended to the Continental shelf and the Exclusive Economic Zones. But the rights given to the coastal country are limited and restricted. When compared with the previous notification passed by the Central Government, now the service tax will be charged irrespective of the area being designated or non-designated in the EEZ and the Continental shelf. This paper will analyse the implementations of the new amended notification. It will also compare the new notification with the other notifications of the Customs & Excise Act and Income Tax Act for drawing an extent of the applicability of the act to the territory of India, whether or not Service Tax can be charged for an area outside the territorial waters.
CA IPCC Indirect Tax Amendments for Nov 2015CA Karishma
Website: www.cakarishma.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/cakarishma.in
Indirect Tax Amendments - Quick Revision PPT for CA IPCC applicable for Nov 2015 Examination by CA Karishma
This PPT talks about the services rendered outside the Territorial waters and the Service Tax applicability on the same. Under the International Law, recent developments have shown that the territory of a country, for exercising their jurisdictional rights and internal laws, has been extended to the Continental shelf and the Exclusive Economic Zones. But the rights given to the coastal country are limited and restricted. When compared with the previous notification passed by the Central Government, now the service tax will be charged irrespective of the area being designated or non-designated in the EEZ and the Continental shelf. This paper will analyse the implementations of the new amended notification. It will also compare the new notification with the other notifications of the Customs & Excise Act and Income Tax Act for drawing an extent of the applicability of the act to the territory of India, whether or not Service Tax can be charged for an area outside the territorial waters.
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Indirect Taxes is a significant area of professional practice with limited number of professionals well conversant of the law. One such Tax is Service Tax. In India it is a complicated affair and shall remain so till at least GST is introduced. Negative list has brought in a new tax regime. The Cenvat Credit Rules, Place of Provision of Service Rules and the Point of Taxation Rules are important components to understand this law.
With the introduction of the concept of GST Audit, it is important to know and taken int consideration various facts that is needed before we conduct GST Audit. In this presentation, we have covered the concept of filing of GSTR 9C, its applicability and various other topics that one should take care of. The presentation also covers an example of GSTR 9C based upon a hypothetical case. The PPT is a one shot compilation of various topics associated with GSTR 9C - GST Audit.
With the introduction of the concept of GST Audit, it is important to know and taken int consideration various facts that is needed before we conduct GST Audit. In this presentation, we have covered the concept of filing of GSTR 9C, its applicability and various other topics that one should take care of. The presentation also covers an example of GSTR 9C based upon a hypothetical case. The PPT is a one shot compilation of various topics associated with GSTR 9C - GST Audit.
With the introduction of the concept of GST Audit, it is important to know and taken int consideration various facts that is needed before we conduct GST Audit. In this presentation, we have covered the concept of filing of GSTR 9C, its applicability and various other topics that one should take care of. The presentation also covers an example of GSTR 9C based upon a hypothetical case. The PPT is a one shot compilation of various topics associated with GSTR 9C - GST Audit.
With the introduction of the concept of GST Audit, it is important to know and taken int consideration various facts that is needed before we conduct GST Audit. In this presentation, we have covered the concept of filing of GSTR 9C, its applicability and various other topics that one should take care of. The presentation also covers an example of GSTR 9C based upon a hypothetical case. The PPT is a one shot compilation of various topics associated with GSTR 9C - GST Audit.
In this presentation, the concept of Affordable Housing is discussed from various angles such as income tax and GST. The PPT also analyses various components of Affordable housing scheme. It also takes into consideration various practical scenarios which are discussed in the form of case studies. The affordability as per public lending institution has also been covered. The presentation also covers various policies and programmes undertaken by the government for promotion of the same.Lastly, it also covers the impact of anti profiteering under the scheme.
After introduction of RERA, West Bengal has come up with its own legislation West Bengal Housing Industry Regulatory Act, 2017. There are various critical issues in this emerging law which can be addressed with the help of decisions and orders of numerous states.
This presentation covers a multidimensional view on impact and effect of GST on industry, economy, assessee, department and Government. An attempt is made to give justice to the multidimensional view of how things work in the industry and the future of GST impact on these stakeholders.
Complications of GST for Real-Estate and Developerssandesh mundra
This presentation contains the categories of units available with the developer as on the appointed day and the controversy attached with each category of unit. The presentation precisely covers all the controversies that could come up for the given category of unit.
An attempt to summarize the crucial aspects of maintaining records under GST is made. Apart from this, the presentation includes all types of audits proposed under GST regime. The system of return filling that the Group of Ministers are finalising together with GSTN officials and stakeholders is also included in the presentation. It also includes issues that may arise during filling of annual return and reconciliation statement.
An attempt to compile relevance of contractual clauses, technique of claiming back lost exemptions through doctrine of promissory estoppel, effect of repeals and omission and related judgments, is made. An overview of legal aspects for ongoing contracts is included.
Issues faced by Realtors and works contractorssandesh mundra
We have listed down several issues faced by Real estate and construction sector. A long list of issues are included separately for builders and works contractor for transition and post GST period.
Presentation contains cases and judgements delivered by courts pre-GST regime. A brief summary of all caselaws is made and an attempt is made to provide a bird's eye view of litigations arising in GST.
Presentation is prepared with the object of simplifying the interpretation issues and providing guidelines to read the rate schedules. Methods and mechanism of claiming tax free exports is also explained.
Goods and Service Tax in India is one of the biggest tax reform in Indirect Tax Regime. It is a destination bases tax levied on supply of Goods and Services. It includes impact of GST on several sectors. It also includes development of GST by way of notifications, circulars, press releases and other other compliances under GST.
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In 2020, the Ministry of Home Affairs established a committee led by Prof. (Dr.) Ranbir Singh, former Vice Chancellor of National Law University (NLU), Delhi. This committee was tasked with reviewing the three codes of criminal law. The primary objective of the committee was to propose comprehensive reforms to the country’s criminal laws in a manner that is both principled and effective.
The committee’s focus was on ensuring the safety and security of individuals, communities, and the nation as a whole. Throughout its deliberations, the committee aimed to uphold constitutional values such as justice, dignity, and the intrinsic value of each individual. Their goal was to recommend amendments to the criminal laws that align with these values and priorities.
Subsequently, in February, the committee successfully submitted its recommendations regarding amendments to the criminal law. These recommendations are intended to serve as a foundation for enhancing the current legal framework, promoting safety and security, and upholding the constitutional principles of justice, dignity, and the inherent worth of every individual.
Lifting the Corporate Veil. Power Point Presentationseri bangash
"Lifting the Corporate Veil" is a legal concept that refers to the judicial act of disregarding the separate legal personality of a corporation or limited liability company (LLC). Normally, a corporation is considered a legal entity separate from its shareholders or members, meaning that the personal assets of shareholders or members are protected from the liabilities of the corporation. However, there are certain situations where courts may decide to "pierce" or "lift" the corporate veil, holding shareholders or members personally liable for the debts or actions of the corporation.
Here are some common scenarios in which courts might lift the corporate veil:
Fraud or Illegality: If shareholders or members use the corporate structure to perpetrate fraud, evade legal obligations, or engage in illegal activities, courts may disregard the corporate entity and hold those individuals personally liable.
Undercapitalization: If a corporation is formed with insufficient capital to conduct its intended business and meet its foreseeable liabilities, and this lack of capitalization results in harm to creditors or other parties, courts may lift the corporate veil to hold shareholders or members liable.
Failure to Observe Corporate Formalities: Corporations and LLCs are required to observe certain formalities, such as holding regular meetings, maintaining separate financial records, and avoiding commingling of personal and corporate assets. If these formalities are not observed and the corporate structure is used as a mere façade, courts may disregard the corporate entity.
Alter Ego: If there is such a unity of interest and ownership between the corporation and its shareholders or members that the separate personalities of the corporation and the individuals no longer exist, courts may treat the corporation as the alter ego of its owners and hold them personally liable.
Group Enterprises: In some cases, where multiple corporations are closely related or form part of a single economic unit, courts may pierce the corporate veil to achieve equity, particularly if one corporation's actions harm creditors or other stakeholders and the corporate structure is being used to shield culpable parties from liability.
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This guide aims to provide information on how lawyers will be able to use the opportunities provided by AI tools and how such tools could help the business processes of small firms. Its objective is to provide lawyers with some background to understand what they can and cannot realistically expect from these products. This guide aims to give a reference point for small law practices in the EU
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3. SERVICE TAX-Amendments
Amendment in Negative List under Section 66D of the
Finance Act :
i. Service Tax @ 12.36% would be applicable on Selling of Space for
Advertisement (except Print Media).
ii. Service of all radio taxis or radio cabs is taxable@ 4.94%.
(w.e.f date to be notified)
4. Exemptions withdrawn / Service Tax scope increased
i. Tax on Renting of Immovable property services to an Educational
Institution @ 12.36%.
ii. Services of transport, catering, house keeping and security to
staff, student and faculty by approved Educational Institution is
exempt.
iii. Service Tax on Transportation of passengers in air- conditioned
contract carriage (e.g. Neeta Volvo from Mumbai to Ahmedabad)
@4.94%.
5. Exemptions withdrawn / Service Tax scope increased
iv. Services by Clinical Research Organization (CRO) of Testing of
newly developed drugs, vaccines and herbal remedies on human
participants is taxable.
v. Services provided to Government or Local Authority for water
supply, public health, sanitation, solid waste management or slum
improvement is exempt.
( w.e.f 11-07-2014)
6. New Exemptions granted / Service Tax scope reduced
i. Services of operators of Common Bio-medical Waste
Treatment Facility to a clinical establishment is exempt.
ii. Accommodation services having declared tariff less than Rs.
1,000/- per day is exempt.
iii. Approved Life micro-insurance schemes for poor if sum assured
is less than Rs. 50,000/- is exempt.
iv. Transportation of organic manure by vessel, rail or road (GTA) is
exempt.
7. New Exemptions granted / Service Tax scope reduced
v. Service of loading, unloading, packing, storage or warehousing,
transportation by vessel, rail or road (GTA) of cotton, ginned or
baled is exempt.
vi. Service to RBI from outside India of Foreign Exchange reserves
management is exempt.
vii. Service of tour operator to a foreign tourist for tour conducted
wholly outside India is exempt.
( w.e.f 11-07-2014)
8. Amendment in Valuation of Works Contract
Category ‘B’ and ‘C’ with service portion of 70% and 60% is
merged, having taxable service portion of 70% and hence
effective rate is 8.652%.
( w.e.f 01-10-2014)
9. Amendment in Abatement
i. Abatement of 60% on services of air- conditioned contract
carriage taxable from 1-07-2014.
( w.e.f 11-07-2014)
ii. Abatement of 60% on services provided by radio taxis taxable
from a date to be notified.
(w.e.f date to be notified)
iii. Abatement in case of transport of gods by vessel to be increased
from 50% to 60%.
(w.e.f 01-10-2014)
(Effective Tax Rate for above services – 4.944%)
10. Retrospective Exemption :
Services provided by Employees’ State Insurance Corporation
(ESIC) during the period prior to 01-07-2012 is exempt.
11. Increase in Rate of Interest on delayed payment of
Service Tax
A Concession of 3% to small service providers having
turnover of less than Rs. 60 Lakhs.
( w.e.f 1-10-2014)
12. Amendment in Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM)
i. Banking Company or Financial Institutions or NBFCs to pay
100% tax on Recovery Agent services.
ii. Company and Body Corporate to pay 100% tax on services of a
director.
iii. Renting of motor vehicle, where abatement is not availed,
50% tax paid by service provider and 50% tax paid by service
receiver.
( w.e.f 11-07-2014)
13. Amendment in Point of Taxation Rules, 2011
Rule 7 provides that point of taxation in case of reverse charge,
will be
i. the payment date or
ii. first day, after 3 months from the date of invoice,
whichever is earlier.
( w.e.f 01-10-2014)
14. Amendment in Place of Provision of Service Rules,
2012
i. In case of temporary imports of gods into India for repairs, Rule 4
will not apply. Provision of place or provision of repair services is
also omitted.
ii. Definition of ‘Intermediary’ includes intermediary of goods hence,
commission agent or consignment agent covered in rule 9(c) of
the POPR Rules.
iii. Services of hiring of Vessels (excluding yachts) and Aircraft is
excluded from Rule 9 (d) and hence covered by general Rule 3.
(w.e.f 01-10-2014)
15. Amendment in CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004
Amendment Effective
Date
i. Credit have to be availed within 6 months of the
date of invoice or challan.
01-09-2014
ii. In full reverse charge, condition of payment of
invoice value for availing Credit is withdrawn.
Hence, Credit can be taken on payment of Service
Tax only.
11-07-2014
iii. Re-credit of credit reversed on non-receipt of
exports proceeds, is allowed, if received within one
year.
11-07-2014
iv. In GTA services, service receiver may avail
abatement, without the condition of non-availment
by service provider.
11-07-2014
16. Amendment Effective
Date
v. Credit is allowed on services received by a Rent-
a-cab operator from sub-contractor.
01-10-2014
vi. Credit is allowed on services received by a Tour
operator from Sub-contractor.
01-10-2014
vii. Rule 7 viz. Input Service Distribution allow
distribution of Credit, whether such services are
used or not, in the ratio of their turnover of the
previous period to total turnover of al the units.
01-10-2014
Amendment in CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004
17. Amendments in Finance Act, 1994
i. Section 73 prescribe time limit for completion of
adjudications.
ii. The power to waive 50% penalty is amended under Section
80.
iii. Section 87 empowers to recover dues of a predecessor from
the assets of a successor.
iv. Company and Body Corporate to pay service tax as a on
services received by a director.
( w.e.f date of Presidential Assent)
18. Central Excise Provisions made applicable to Service
Tax
i. Section 5A(2): Clarification on the scope or applicability of any
Notification shall have effect from the date of issue of such
notification.
ii. Section 15A: It stipulate that third party sources should furnish
periodic information.
iii. Section 15B: Failure to provide information under section 15A
would attract penalty.
( w.e.f 11-07-2014)
19. Central Excise Provisions made applicable to Service
Tax
iv. Section 35F: This section prescribes mandatory pre-
deposit as under:
( w.e.f 1-07-2014)
21. Other Amendments
i. Advance Ruling - The resident Private Limited Company is eligible
to make an application for Advance Ruling.
(w.e.f 11-07-2014)
ii. E-Payment of service tax is mandatory for all the assesses
notwithstanding the Tax amount.
(w.e.f 01-10-2014)
22. CENTRAL EXCISE – AMENDMENTS
All changes come into effect immediately unless
otherwise specified.
• Education cess and secondary and higher education cess
(customs component) is exempted on goods cleared by an
EOU into DTA.
• Insertion of Section 15B:
• Section 15B provides for imposition of penalty if the
information return is not submitted.
23. AMENDMENT IN CENTRAL EXCISE RULES, 2002:
E-payment is being made mandatory for all assessees .
Assistant Commissioner or the Deputy Commissioner allow
an assesses to pay duty by any other way.
[w.e.f. 01.10.2014]
(Notification No. 19/2014, Central Excise (N.T.))
24. AMENDMENT IN CENTRAL EXCISE VALUATION
(DETERMINATION OF PRICE OF EXCISABLE GOODS)
RULES, 2000:
• Proviso to Rule 6 of the Valuation Rules - where price is not
the sole consideration for sale and goods are sold at a price
less than cost and profit, value shall be transaction value.
[w.e.f. 11.07.2014]
(Notification No. 20/2014, Central Excise (N.T.))
25. Customs – Amendments Highlights
Mandatory pre-deposit to the extent of 7.5% of the amount
involved (at first appeals level ) and 10% (at second stage
level ) subject to Rs. 10 crores in case of appeal.
This substituted provisions would not be applicable to pending
appeals and stay applications.
Customs duty on certain goods rationalized
Reduced dependency on imports
26. Advance ruling option made available to resident private
limited companies.
• Free baggage allowance increased from Rs. 35k to Rs. 45K