Indexing is used to speed up access to desired data.
E.g. author catalog in library
A search key is an attribute or set of attributes used to look up records in a file. Unrelated to keys in the db schema.
An index file consists of records called index entries.
An index entry for key k may consist of
An actual data record (with search key value k)
A pair (k, rid) where rid is a pointer to the actual data record
A pair (k, bid) where bid is a pointer to a bucket of record pointers
Index files are typically much smaller than the original file if the actual data records are in a separate file.
If the index contains the data records, there is a single file with a special organization.
Indexing is used to speed up access to desired data.
E.g. author catalog in library
A search key is an attribute or set of attributes used to look up records in a file. Unrelated to keys in the db schema.
An index file consists of records called index entries.
An index entry for key k may consist of
An actual data record (with search key value k)
A pair (k, rid) where rid is a pointer to the actual data record
A pair (k, bid) where bid is a pointer to a bucket of record pointers
Index files are typically much smaller than the original file if the actual data records are in a separate file.
If the index contains the data records, there is a single file with a special organization.
In computer science, a linked list is a linear collection of data elements, whose order is not given by their physical placement in memory. Instead, each element points to the next. It is a data structure consisting of a collection of nodes which together represent a sequence.
Tree and Binary search tree in data structure.
The complete explanation of working of trees and Binary Search Tree is given. It is discussed such a way that everyone can easily understand it. Trees have great role in the data structures.
Linked Lists: Introduction Linked lists
Representation of linked list
operations on linked list
Comparison of Linked Lists with Arrays and Dynamic Arrays
Types of Linked Lists and operations-Circular Single Linked List, Double Linked List, Circular Double Linked List
This slide deals with the Input-Output Channel of an IBM 370 computer. It includes three Block diagrams of the I-O channels as well as the Memory Unit with the Description of each and every diagrams.
Traversal is a process to visit all the nodes of a tree and may print their values too. Because, all nodes are connected via edges (links) we always start from the root (head) node. That is, we cannot randomly access a node in a tree.
Modified version of Chapter 18 of the book Fundamentals_of_Database_Systems,_6th_Edition with review questions
as part of database management system course
In computer science, a linked list is a linear collection of data elements, whose order is not given by their physical placement in memory. Instead, each element points to the next. It is a data structure consisting of a collection of nodes which together represent a sequence.
Tree and Binary search tree in data structure.
The complete explanation of working of trees and Binary Search Tree is given. It is discussed such a way that everyone can easily understand it. Trees have great role in the data structures.
Linked Lists: Introduction Linked lists
Representation of linked list
operations on linked list
Comparison of Linked Lists with Arrays and Dynamic Arrays
Types of Linked Lists and operations-Circular Single Linked List, Double Linked List, Circular Double Linked List
This slide deals with the Input-Output Channel of an IBM 370 computer. It includes three Block diagrams of the I-O channels as well as the Memory Unit with the Description of each and every diagrams.
Traversal is a process to visit all the nodes of a tree and may print their values too. Because, all nodes are connected via edges (links) we always start from the root (head) node. That is, we cannot randomly access a node in a tree.
Modified version of Chapter 18 of the book Fundamentals_of_Database_Systems,_6th_Edition with review questions
as part of database management system course
R-Trees are an excellent data structure for managing geo-spatial data. Commonly used by mapping applications and any other applications that use the location to customize content. Minimum Bounding Rectangle (MBR) is a commonly used concept in R-trees, which are a modified form of B-trees.
Furnish an Index Using the Works of Tree Structuresijceronline
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research (IJCER) is dedicated to protecting personal information and will make every reasonable effort to handle collected information appropriately. All information collected, as well as related requests, will be handled as carefully and efficiently as possible in accordance with IJCER standards for integrity and objectivity.
This PPT is all about the Tree basic on fundamentals of B and B+ Tree with it's Various (Search,Insert and Delete) Operations performed on it and their Examples...
SPATIAL R-TREE INDEX BASED ON GRID DIVISION FOR QUERY PROCESSINGijdms
Tracing moving objects have turned out to be essential in our life and have a lot of uses like: GPS guide,
traffic monitor based administrations and location-based services. Tracking the changing places of objects
has turned into important issues. The moving entities send their positions to the server through a system
and large amount of data is generated from these objects with high frequent updates so we need an index
structure to retrieve information as fast as possible. The index structure should be adaptive, dynamic to
monitor the locations of objects and quick to give responses to the inquiries efficiently. The most wellknown
kinds of queries strategies in moving objects databases are Rang, Point and K-Nearest Neighbour
and inquiries. This study uses R-tree method to get detailed range query results efficiently. But using R-tree
only will generate much overlapping and coverage between MBR. So R-tree by combining with Gridpartition
index is used because grid-index can reduce the overlap and coverage between MBR. The query
performance will be efficient by using these methods. We perform an extensive experimental study to
compare the two approaches on modern hardware.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourWasim Ak
Normal labor is also termed spontaneous labor, defined as the natural physiological process through which the fetus, placenta, and membranes are expelled from the uterus through the birth canal at term (37 to 42 weeks
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...NelTorrente
In this research, it concludes that while the readiness of teachers in Caloocan City to implement the MATATAG Curriculum is generally positive, targeted efforts in professional development, resource distribution, support networks, and comprehensive preparation can address the existing gaps and ensure successful curriculum implementation.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.