The document provides an overview of Pakistan's imports and exports. It discusses that textiles and garments make up over 80% of Pakistan's exports, with major exports including cotton apparel, cloth, and yarns. Major imports include civilian aircraft, generators, computer accessories, and tanks/artillery. It also outlines several government programs to help finance exports, including export guarantee services, financing schemes for manufacturers, and long-term financing for export-oriented projects.

2. OVERVIEW of PAKISTAN’S IMPORTS & EXPORTS

4. Samira Dar 1542 Composition of Imports and Exports of Pakistan

13. Sana Khalid - 127 SUBSTITUTE FOR IMPORT & EXPORT

20. SOBIA AKHLAQ ROLL NO.1548

21. Export Performance 2004-05

23. Textiles and Garment s export Textile and Garments contributed 25.2%. It is encouraging to note that five of the sub sectors namely cotton cloth, knitwear, bed wear, readymade garments and cotton yarn achieved exports in excess of US$ one billion each during 2004-2005.

34. Nasiba Waris- 139 REASONS FOR DEFICIT IN BALANCE OF TRADE

35. TRADE DEFICITE The negative difference of the value of goods and services exported out of a country less the value of goods and services imported into the country

44. Kiran zahra Roll no 1550

45. Government Programs to Help Finance Exports

47. Services Pakistan Export Finance Guarantee The Agency plans to offer a spectrum of 14 separate guarantee products and service at the pre-shipment stage, to the export, indirect export and finance communities.

55. Export Finance Scheme (EFS): Part-I Transaction based facility Coverage to the extent of 100% of export order/LC/contract. Facility is available at both Pre & Post shipment stages to DE Facility available to IE at Pre-shipment stage only Facility available to - Direct Exporters : 180 days - Indirect Exporters: 120 days Performance required against every transaction. Part-II Performance based facility Facility is available to Direct Exporters only but not to Indirect Exporters Exporters are allowed a revolving cash credit limit equivalent to 50% of their total value of goods exported in the previous year. The exporter can avail facility for the maximum period of 180 days.

57. Mark up Rates under LTF-EOP: 7% p.a. 5% p.a. on 5 Years PIBs Over 3 and up to 7-1/2 Years 6% p.a. 4% p.a. on 3 Years PIBs Over 2 but up to 3 Years 6% p.a. 4% p.a. Weighted Avg. Yields on 12 month T-bills Up to 2 Years *Rates for Borrowers *Rates for PFIs Linked with Tenure (inclusive of grace period)

61. Salma Bashir - 126 CURRENT TRADE POLICY & SUGGESTIONS

62. Export Measures Temporary Importation for Exports Plant, machinery and equipment imported to setup a unit in DTRE scheme will be exempt from duty and taxes. Inputs in DTRE will also be allowed to be imported from India, even if these are not included in the importable items from India, or manufactured locally. Zero Rating of Exports zero rating’ to exports by refunding of indirect taxes on input cost incurred on manufacturing of merchandise, which is exported.

66. Export of halal food products- established a halal certification board Automobile sector allow to send us$ 50,000 worth of samples to foreign buyers northern areas