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Noman Aslam Mughal
mughaln77@gmail.com
IUB(BWN)
Imports
 Growing at an average rate of 29 percent per
annum during 2003-2006.
imports were targeted to decline by 2.1 percent in
2006-07.
8.9 percent during the first ten months (July-April).
Imports
►Tight monetary policy.
►softening of international price of oil.
►decline in imports of cars.
►decline in the imports of fertilizer.
►decline in the imports of iron & steel.
Causes of deceleration in import
Growth
Food imports grew by 5.3 percent - up from $ 2241.5 million
to $ 2360.6 million.
Milk & milk products (36.9%)
Dry fruits (24.4%)
Pulses (60.6%)
Edible oil (soya bean & palm oil) (24%)
Wheat decline by (68.3%)
Disaggregation of total Imports
Imports of machinery rose by 18.6 percent – up from $
3303 million to $ 3916 million.
Power Gen. Machines (42.9%)
Office Machines (8.9%)
Textile Machinery (-34.8%)
Const. & Mining Mach. (-1.3%)
Aircraft Ships and Boats (104.4%)
Agri. Machinery (46.9%)
Imports of Machinery
Pakistan’s imports grew by 8.9 percent or $ 2047
million in the first ten months of the current fiscal
year.
almost 31 percent contribution alone came from
petroleum group.
Imports of machinery contributed almost 30 percent
to this year’s rise in imports bill.
 by imports of telecom which accounted for 13
percent to the overall rise in imports.
Major Contributors to Increase in
Imports
→ monthly imports during July-April, 2006-07 remained
consistently higher compared to the same months of
last year.
→Imports averaged $ 2.5 billion per month.
→imports have risen by $ 200 million per month during
the period.
Trends in monthly Imports
Monthly Imports
Pakistan's imports are also highly concentrated in few
items
1. Machinery
2. Petroleum & petroleum products
3. Chemicals
4. Transport equipments
5. Edible oil
6. Iron & steel
7. Fertilizer
8. Tea.
Concentration of Imports
These eight categories of imports account for 75.5
percent of total imports during 2006-07.
machinery, petroleum & petroleum products and
chemicals accounted for 57.7 percent of total imports.
Concentration of Imports
composition of Pakistan’s import does not show any
significant change over the years.
first nine months of the current fiscal year (July-
March, 2006-07)
share of consumer goods stood at 11%
Composition of Imports
Share of capital goods stood 38 %
 Share of raw material for consumer goods increased
by one percentage point from 44% to 45%
Share of raw material for capital goods stood at 7%
Composition of Imports
 Pakistan’s imports are highly concentrated in few countries.
 Over 40 percent of them continue to tart from just seven
countries
i. USA,
ii. Japan,
iii. Kuwait,
iv. Saudi Arabia,
v. Germany,
vi. UK
vii. Malaysia.
Direction of Imports
 Saudi Arabia Is a major supplier to Pakistan
Direction of Imports

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Imports

  • 1.
  • 4.  Growing at an average rate of 29 percent per annum during 2003-2006. imports were targeted to decline by 2.1 percent in 2006-07. 8.9 percent during the first ten months (July-April). Imports
  • 5. ►Tight monetary policy. ►softening of international price of oil. ►decline in imports of cars. ►decline in the imports of fertilizer. ►decline in the imports of iron & steel. Causes of deceleration in import Growth
  • 6. Food imports grew by 5.3 percent - up from $ 2241.5 million to $ 2360.6 million. Milk & milk products (36.9%) Dry fruits (24.4%) Pulses (60.6%) Edible oil (soya bean & palm oil) (24%) Wheat decline by (68.3%) Disaggregation of total Imports
  • 7. Imports of machinery rose by 18.6 percent – up from $ 3303 million to $ 3916 million. Power Gen. Machines (42.9%) Office Machines (8.9%) Textile Machinery (-34.8%) Const. & Mining Mach. (-1.3%) Aircraft Ships and Boats (104.4%) Agri. Machinery (46.9%) Imports of Machinery
  • 8. Pakistan’s imports grew by 8.9 percent or $ 2047 million in the first ten months of the current fiscal year. almost 31 percent contribution alone came from petroleum group. Imports of machinery contributed almost 30 percent to this year’s rise in imports bill.  by imports of telecom which accounted for 13 percent to the overall rise in imports. Major Contributors to Increase in Imports
  • 9. → monthly imports during July-April, 2006-07 remained consistently higher compared to the same months of last year. →Imports averaged $ 2.5 billion per month. →imports have risen by $ 200 million per month during the period. Trends in monthly Imports
  • 11. Pakistan's imports are also highly concentrated in few items 1. Machinery 2. Petroleum & petroleum products 3. Chemicals 4. Transport equipments 5. Edible oil 6. Iron & steel 7. Fertilizer 8. Tea. Concentration of Imports
  • 12. These eight categories of imports account for 75.5 percent of total imports during 2006-07. machinery, petroleum & petroleum products and chemicals accounted for 57.7 percent of total imports. Concentration of Imports
  • 13. composition of Pakistan’s import does not show any significant change over the years. first nine months of the current fiscal year (July- March, 2006-07) share of consumer goods stood at 11% Composition of Imports
  • 14. Share of capital goods stood 38 %  Share of raw material for consumer goods increased by one percentage point from 44% to 45% Share of raw material for capital goods stood at 7% Composition of Imports
  • 15.  Pakistan’s imports are highly concentrated in few countries.  Over 40 percent of them continue to tart from just seven countries i. USA, ii. Japan, iii. Kuwait, iv. Saudi Arabia, v. Germany, vi. UK vii. Malaysia. Direction of Imports
  • 16.  Saudi Arabia Is a major supplier to Pakistan Direction of Imports