The document contains information about Group 2 of a class which includes 10 students' roll numbers and names. It lists each student's roll number from 425 to 437 and their corresponding names. The group belongs to St. Xavier's College in Kolkata.
Taxation, Direct and Indirect Tax Macro Economicsckeebakhattak
this presentation tell about what is tax and what is the difference between direct and indirect taxation and its advantages(Pros) and disadvantages(Cons).
Taxation, Direct and Indirect Tax Macro Economicsckeebakhattak
this presentation tell about what is tax and what is the difference between direct and indirect taxation and its advantages(Pros) and disadvantages(Cons).
taxes are income of government. india is a developing country, therefore taxes is important source of income to indian government. the majority of taxes which are mostly collected by the government is included in this presentation.
Income tax - All About Income Tax Acts, Case Laws, Forms, RulesTaxmann
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Business Environment - Unit-5 - IMBA - Osmania UniversityBalasri Kamarapu
Business Environment - Unit-5 - IMBA - Osmania University
Unit-V
Economic Survey and Union Budget
Fiscal Policy and Present Tax Environment
Direct and Indirect Taxes
Concept of Value Added Tax
Current Year’s Economic Survey and Union Budget
Fiscal Policy and Present Tax Environment
Fiscal policy deals with the taxation and expenditure decisions of the government.
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Fiscal policy means the use of taxation and public expenditure by the government for stabilization or growth of the economy.
According to Culbarston, “By fiscal policy we refer to Government actions affecting its receipts and expenditures which ordinarily as measured by the government’s receipts, its surplus or deficit.”
General objectives of Fiscal Policy are given below:
1. To maintain and achieve full employment.
2. To stabilize the price level.
3. To stabilize the growth rate of the economy.
4. To maintain equilibrium in the Balance of Payments.
5. To promote the economic development of underdeveloped countries.
taxes are income of government. india is a developing country, therefore taxes is important source of income to indian government. the majority of taxes which are mostly collected by the government is included in this presentation.
Income tax - All About Income Tax Acts, Case Laws, Forms, RulesTaxmann
Income Tax - Make your research easier with Taxmann Income tax module and get the largest online database on Income tax case laws, acts, rules, forms, finance acts, circulars & notifications, tax articles, Income tax return filing forms, DTAA, commentaries etc. Subscribe to Taxmann income tax module https://taxmann.com/income-tax.aspx and stay updated.
Business Environment - Unit-5 - IMBA - Osmania UniversityBalasri Kamarapu
Business Environment - Unit-5 - IMBA - Osmania University
Unit-V
Economic Survey and Union Budget
Fiscal Policy and Present Tax Environment
Direct and Indirect Taxes
Concept of Value Added Tax
Current Year’s Economic Survey and Union Budget
Fiscal Policy and Present Tax Environment
Fiscal policy deals with the taxation and expenditure decisions of the government.
Some of the major instruments of fiscal policy are as follows: Budget, Taxation, Public Expenditure, public revenue, Public Debt, and Fiscal Deficit in the economy.
Fiscal policy means the use of taxation and public expenditure by the government for stabilization or growth of the economy.
According to Culbarston, “By fiscal policy we refer to Government actions affecting its receipts and expenditures which ordinarily as measured by the government’s receipts, its surplus or deficit.”
General objectives of Fiscal Policy are given below:
1. To maintain and achieve full employment.
2. To stabilize the price level.
3. To stabilize the growth rate of the economy.
4. To maintain equilibrium in the Balance of Payments.
5. To promote the economic development of underdeveloped countries.
01. introduction to taxation ICAB, KL, Study Manual
01. introduction to taxation ICAB, KL, Study Manual
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Impact of collection of direct and indirect tax
1. Group 2
Roll Name
425 Subek
426 Gaurav
427 Udbhav
428 Harsh Kanodia
430 Amit Jaiswal
431 Manish Aggarwal
432 Kallol Kr. Sarkar
433 Hitesh Manot
434 Hemant Banthia
436 Vineet Verma
437 Ayush
St.Xavier's college, Kolkata
2. Impact of collection of Direct and
Indirect Tax on Indian Economy
St.Xavier's college, Kolkata
3. Introuction
The title of the project presents the framework
of mind that it deals with the two types of tax
that encircles our economy, albeit direct tax
and indirect tax.
Tax is a kind of payment that is made to the
government. Its not a voluntary payment, but a
forced and compulsory payment. It is the most
important revenue for the Indian Government.
St.Xavier's college, Kolkata
4. 1. What is a tax?
--tax is a fee charged by a government on a product,
income or activity.
2. Types of taxes---
-- Direct tax and Indirect tax
3. Why are taxes levied?
-- the reason for levy of taxes is that they constitute the
basic source of revenue to the government. Revenue so
raised is utilized
for meeting the expenses of the government like defense,
provision of education, healthcare, infrastructure facilities
like roads, dams etc.
4. Structure of taxation
-- In India, there is federal structure of taxation.
St.Xavier's college, Kolkata
5. Purposes and effects of taxation
------- The four R’s
-- Taxation has four main purposes or effects: Revenue,
Redistribution, Repricing, and Representation.
The main purpose is revenue: taxes raise money to spend
on armies, roads, schools and hospitals, and on more
indirect government functions like market regulation or
legal systems. This is the most widely known function.
A second is redistribution. Normally, this means
transferring wealth from the richer sections of society to
poorer sections.
A third purpose of taxation is repricing. Taxes are levied to
address externalities: tobacco is taxed, for example, to
discourage smoking.
A fourth, consequential effect of taxation in its historical
setting has been representation. Kolkata
St.Xavier's college,
6. Recent examples
--Funds utilized in Common Wealth Games
The government has made investments to the tune of Rs 15,000 crore
to improve infrastructure ahead of the upcoming Commonwealth
Games 2010.
The Government is facing financial crisis as it had reported a fall of
over Rs 1,300 crore in tax revenue collection in the last fiscal due to
the economic downturn.
The Delhi government, in its budget, had earmarked Rs 2,105 crore
for the financial year 2009-10 for projects related to the Games.
The city Government had withdrawn subsidy to certain categories of
power consumers, increased bus fare and hiked water tariff last year
in view of its financial constraints.
The Government had also increased VAT on 120 items to improve its
financial resources which will come into effect from Thursday i.e 14th
Jan 2010.
--Inaugration of New Delhi Airport Kolkata
St.Xavier's college,
7. Objective of our study
In this project we are analyzing the impact of
direct and indirect tax on our economy. We
have also projected the increase in revenue
from the different modes of tax like the income
tax, customs, excise, service etc… However it
is followed by analysis & interpretation.
St.Xavier's college, Kolkata
8. Direct tax may double on collection of DTC
& GST
Tax has four main purposes or effects Revenue,
Redistribution, Repricing, and Representation.
According to Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT)
Chairman, S S N Moorthy, “We are moving towards a
scenario, where I think there will be a substantial
increase in collection of taxes. The Direct Tax Code and
Goods and Service Tax will be in place. The GST will
help us in Direct Tax collection.”
The govt. is aiming for a revenue of about 4,30,000
crore after surrendering about 26,000 crore in the form
of streamlining and TDS in the last budget.
St.Xavier's college, Kolkata
9. Impact of Indirect tax on the current fiscal year
Indirect tax is generally consumption based. The fast
growth of the sub-continent is marked by a whooping
growth of 43% to around 56,900 crore in the 1st quarter
of the current fiscal year.
Moreover the recovery of Indian economy from the
globe engulfing recession is even showed by the
increased customs revenue to 60% to touch 28,135
crore while excise showed a growth of 55 % to touch
19,530 crore.
However service tax remained flat at about 9,500 crore.
The total revenue expected is about 7.46 lacs, and out
of this 3.16 lacs is expected from indirect tax.
St.Xavier's college, Kolkata
13. Bibliography and Webliography
Tax reform in India---M. Govind Rao
IRS data book
IRS master file system
Asia-pacific Development journal
St.Xavier's college, Kolkata