IAS 10
Events After the Reporting Period
Prepared by
Amit Sarkar
CFO 4th Batch
Email: amitsarkarshuvro@gmail.com
IAS 10
Focus is here!
Beginning of End of FS authorized
reporting period reporting period for issue
❖ Meaning of ‘authorized for issue’
IAS 10 Event after the reporting period is favorable or unfavorable event
that occurs between :
☞ The end of the reporting period and
☞ The date that the financial statements are authorized for issue.
❖ There are two types of event:
1. Adjusting events
2. Non-adjusting events
Financial statements are prepared on the basis of conditions
existing at the reporting date.
IAS 10
Adjusting events
Adjusting event is the event that arose after the end of the
reporting period, but provides further evidence of
conditions that existed at the end of the
reporting period.
Accounting treatment: financial statements
should be adjusted for adjusting events.
IAS 10
• the sale of inventory after the reporting date which gives
evidence about its net realizable value at the reporting date
• The bankruptcy of a customer after the reporting date that
confirms that an allowance is required against an outstanding
balance at the reporting date
• The discovery of fraud or errors that show that the financial
statements are incorrect
• the settlements after the reporting period of a court case that
confirms that the entity had a present obligation at the reporting
date. This would require a provision to be recognized in the
financial statements (or an existing provision to be adjusted).
Examples
IAS 10
Non-adjusting event
Non-adjusting event is an event after the reporting period that
indicates conditions arising after the end of the reporting period.
Accounting treatment: do not adjust financial statements
for non-adjusting events. The following disclosure shall be
made:
☞ The nature of the event, and
☞ An estimate of its financial effect or a statement that
such an estimate cannot be made.
IAS 10
Examples
• a major business combination after the reporting date or the
disposal of a major subsidiary
• Announcing a plan to discontinue an
operation
• Major purchases and disposals of assets
• Destruction of a major production plant by
a fire after the reporting date
• Announcing or commencing a major restructuring
• Abnormally large changes after the reporting date in assets prices
or foreign exchanges rates
IAS 10
GOING CONCERN
Entity shall not prepare financial statements on going concern basis if
management determines after the reporting period :-
☞ to liquidate the entity, or
☞ to cease trading, or
☞ that there is no realistic alternative but to do so
IAS 10
Problem
Rudro has a trade debtor that owes 15 million on 30 June 2019. On 21 July 2019, the
debtor goes into liquidation. Rudro is informed that it will receive nothing from the
liquidation. Rudro is unable to raise funds to recover from this loss, and is certain to be
liquidated.
How shall this situation be reflected in the financial statements for the year ended 30
June 2019 ?
Solution
The financial statements to 30 June 2019 should be produced on a liquidation basis, not a
going-concern basis.
DIVIDENDS
If an entity declares dividends to shareholders after the end of the
reporting period, the entity shall not account for those dividends as
for a liability at the reporting date.
If dividends are declared after the end of the Reporting Period, but
before the financial statements are approved for issue, the
dividends are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
IAS 10
Problem:
KLM has prepared its financial statements for the year ended 31 December 20X1.
On 30 January 20X2, KLM’s directors declare dividends amounting to CU 2 million.
How shall this transaction be reported in the financial statements for the year
ended 31 December 20X1?
Solution:
This is a non-adjusting event. KLM does not change the figures in its financial
statements for the year 20X1, but discloses the post-reporting-period dividends in
the note on retained earnings.
DISCLOSURE
Non-adjusting events do not effect any items in the statements of financial
position or comprehensive income. However , if the events are material, then
they must be disclose , otherwise the financial statements could be misleading.
The Following should be disclosed for material non-adjusting events:
☞ the nature of the event
☞ an estimate of the financial effects, or a statements that an estimate
cannot be made.
Equity dividends declared or proposed after the year-end are not a liability at
the year end(because no obligation to pay a dividend exists at that time). They
should be disclosed in a note to the financial statements, This is a non-adjusting
event.
IAS 10
IAS 10

IAS 10 : Events after the reporting period

  • 1.
    IAS 10 Events Afterthe Reporting Period Prepared by Amit Sarkar CFO 4th Batch Email: amitsarkarshuvro@gmail.com IAS 10
  • 2.
    Focus is here! Beginningof End of FS authorized reporting period reporting period for issue ❖ Meaning of ‘authorized for issue’ IAS 10 Event after the reporting period is favorable or unfavorable event that occurs between : ☞ The end of the reporting period and ☞ The date that the financial statements are authorized for issue.
  • 3.
    ❖ There aretwo types of event: 1. Adjusting events 2. Non-adjusting events Financial statements are prepared on the basis of conditions existing at the reporting date. IAS 10
  • 4.
    Adjusting events Adjusting eventis the event that arose after the end of the reporting period, but provides further evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period. Accounting treatment: financial statements should be adjusted for adjusting events. IAS 10
  • 5.
    • the saleof inventory after the reporting date which gives evidence about its net realizable value at the reporting date • The bankruptcy of a customer after the reporting date that confirms that an allowance is required against an outstanding balance at the reporting date • The discovery of fraud or errors that show that the financial statements are incorrect • the settlements after the reporting period of a court case that confirms that the entity had a present obligation at the reporting date. This would require a provision to be recognized in the financial statements (or an existing provision to be adjusted). Examples IAS 10
  • 6.
    Non-adjusting event Non-adjusting eventis an event after the reporting period that indicates conditions arising after the end of the reporting period. Accounting treatment: do not adjust financial statements for non-adjusting events. The following disclosure shall be made: ☞ The nature of the event, and ☞ An estimate of its financial effect or a statement that such an estimate cannot be made. IAS 10
  • 7.
    Examples • a majorbusiness combination after the reporting date or the disposal of a major subsidiary • Announcing a plan to discontinue an operation • Major purchases and disposals of assets • Destruction of a major production plant by a fire after the reporting date • Announcing or commencing a major restructuring • Abnormally large changes after the reporting date in assets prices or foreign exchanges rates IAS 10
  • 8.
    GOING CONCERN Entity shallnot prepare financial statements on going concern basis if management determines after the reporting period :- ☞ to liquidate the entity, or ☞ to cease trading, or ☞ that there is no realistic alternative but to do so IAS 10 Problem Rudro has a trade debtor that owes 15 million on 30 June 2019. On 21 July 2019, the debtor goes into liquidation. Rudro is informed that it will receive nothing from the liquidation. Rudro is unable to raise funds to recover from this loss, and is certain to be liquidated. How shall this situation be reflected in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 ? Solution The financial statements to 30 June 2019 should be produced on a liquidation basis, not a going-concern basis.
  • 9.
    DIVIDENDS If an entitydeclares dividends to shareholders after the end of the reporting period, the entity shall not account for those dividends as for a liability at the reporting date. If dividends are declared after the end of the Reporting Period, but before the financial statements are approved for issue, the dividends are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. IAS 10 Problem: KLM has prepared its financial statements for the year ended 31 December 20X1. On 30 January 20X2, KLM’s directors declare dividends amounting to CU 2 million. How shall this transaction be reported in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 20X1? Solution: This is a non-adjusting event. KLM does not change the figures in its financial statements for the year 20X1, but discloses the post-reporting-period dividends in the note on retained earnings.
  • 10.
    DISCLOSURE Non-adjusting events donot effect any items in the statements of financial position or comprehensive income. However , if the events are material, then they must be disclose , otherwise the financial statements could be misleading. The Following should be disclosed for material non-adjusting events: ☞ the nature of the event ☞ an estimate of the financial effects, or a statements that an estimate cannot be made. Equity dividends declared or proposed after the year-end are not a liability at the year end(because no obligation to pay a dividend exists at that time). They should be disclosed in a note to the financial statements, This is a non-adjusting event. IAS 10
  • 11.