To conduct qualitative research, one must first decide on a research question that explores the reasons behind people's behaviors or beliefs. A literature review of previous work related to the research question and topic is then required. The researcher must evaluate if qualitative research is appropriate by determining if the question can be answered beyond a simple yes or no. Depending on the chosen qualitative methodology, data collection techniques may include interviews, observations, or documents. Once collected, the data must be analyzed to address the research question and identify any theories. Finally, the research is written up thoroughly explaining the question, methodology, and data analysis.