In the 1980s in England, organized hooliganism at soccer matches emerged, often involving pre-arranged fights between rival gangs of fans called "firms". The March 13, 1985 FA Cup match between Luton Town and Millwall saw some of the worst violence, with 47 injuries including 33 police and over £60,000 in damages. Factors contributing to the rise in hooliganism included high unemployment, especially among working-class young men who made up much of the firms, as well as inflation, racism, and cuts to public services under Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher's government.