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COSMECEUTICALS OF
HERBAL AND NATURAL
ORIGIN
NATURAL
COSMECEUTICALS
Cosmetic products of natural origin that
exert both cosmetic and therapeutic
benefits
Advantages of natural Cosmetics over
Synthetic
Safe to use
Compatible with all skin types
Wide selection to choose from
Not tested on animals
Natural
Fits your budget
Market segmentation
1 2
3 4
BY CATEGORY
BY
DISTRIBUTION
CHANNEL
BY GENDER
BY GEOGRAPHY
SKIN AND SUN CARE
HAIR CARE
DEODORANTS
MAKEUP AND COLOR COSEMTICS
FRAGRANCES
OTHERS
BY
CATEGORY
BY
DISTRIBUTION
CHANNEL
• RETAIL SALES
o GENERAL
DEPARTMENT
STORE
o SUPERMAFKET
o DRUG STORES
o BRAND
OUTLETS
• ONLINE LESMEN
WOMEN
BY GENDER
NORTH AMERICA
EUROPE
ASIA – PACIFIC
BY GEOGRAPHY
MARKET SCENARIO
KEY
PLAYERS
The global herbal beauty products market is projected to grow at
the rate of 6.5% during the forecast period 2018 to 2023.
The market is expected to reach USD 120 billion by 2024
Skin Care Herbal Beauty Products to Witness Fastest Growth
during the Forecast Period
Asia-Pacific Region to Witness Fastest Growth Rate for Herbal
Beauty Products Market during the Forecast Period
01
02
03
04
Skincare maintains the top billing in the global organic beauty
market, and is expected to emerge the most attractive segment
with 30.9% share by 2024, followed by haircare. This means that
natural and organic skincare will form close to one-third of the total
global organic beauty market.
05
Weleda
Himalaya
Herbals
Suki
Dr Hauschka
Forest
Essentials
Biotique
VLCC
Vaadi
Herbals
Evolution of cosmetics industry in India
20001993198919701930
201520092009
SWOT ANALYSIS
SWOT
S
O T
W
THREATS
Competition from
synthetic products
WEAKNESS
• Lack of certification
procedures
• Inadequate number of
product grades and
specifications
OPPORTUNITIES
Export
STRENGTHS
Increasing demand due
to eco friendly nature of
the products
HERBAL COSMETICS IN ANCIENT INDIA
LIP BALM / LIP SALVE
If the rind of Bel fruit
(Aegle marmelos Corr.)
is levigated (i.e.
powdered and mixed) in
a woman's milk and the
paste thus prepared is
applied to the cracked
lips, within 10 days the
cracking will stop and
the cracks will heal
Pound together the root of Kosta (Saussurea lappa
Clarke.), Til seeds (Sessamum indicum Linn.),
the leaves of Sirisa (Albizzia lebbek Benth.),the
leaves of Chopda (Pongamia pinnata Pierr.), the
wood of Devdar (Cedrus deodara Roxb.) and the
wood of Zadali Haled (Berberis aristata DC.) Roast
this mixture between dried cakes of Buffalo dung,
then take it out and grind it properly to a fine
powder
SKIN LIGHTNING AND EXFOLIATING SCRUB
CURE FOR DANDRUFF
Pound khas-khas seeds
(Papaver somniferum Linn.) in
milk and apply to the scalp. It
will cure dandruff
Pound together dried fruits
of Aavalakatti (Emblica officinalis Gaertn.) and
dried fruits of Pimpali (Piper longum Linn.). Soak
this mixture in the milky latex
of Nivadunga (Cactus: Euphorbia nivulia Ham.) If
this compound is applied to the desired place,
the hair from that area will fall off
DEPILATORY
MARINE COSMECEUTICALS
SOURCE CONSTITUENTS SIGNIFICANCE
Kelp, brown
algae
essential vitamins,
minerals, and essential fatty acid like
omega-3 and -6
facilitate cell regeneration and skin
health suntan stimulator when the
skin is exposed to UV radiation and
stimulate the activity of tyrosi-
nase which could be used as
thickeners in many cosmetics and
hair products, especially conditioners
Chondrus cripsus ,Red algae polysaccharides and minerals,
including manganese, zinc,
calcium, and magnesium
hydrating, soothing, healing,
moisturizing, and conditioning effects
Codium tomentosum, Green algae glucuronic acid regulates water distribution within the
skin, and protects the skin from the
damaging effects of a dry
environment
Laminaria saccharina proteins, vitamins, minerals, and
carbohydrates
regulates sebaceous gland activity,
and has antiinflammatory and healing
properties
MARINE COSMECEUTICALS
SOURCE CONSTITUENTS SIGNIFICANCE
Halophilic bacteria Ectoine immune protection, cell
protection, UV protection, and
membrane protection
Planktonic cyanobacterium Biopterin glucose protects the skin
from the adverse effects of the UV-A
radiation. Hence, it is
used in the formulation of sun
screen cosmetics
cyanobacteria Scytonemin UV sunscreen
COMMERCIAL MARINE COSMECEUTICALS
Abyssine® by
Unipex
soothing and reducing
irritation of sensitive skin
against chemical,
mechanical and ultraviolet
B (UVB) aggression
Resilience® by
Estée Lauder
Skin care -
potent anti-
inflammatory
and analgesic
agents
provide not also
complete protection
of the skin but
reconstruction effects
as well
SeaCode® by Lipotec
Non herbal ingredients & additives with herbal counterparts
CATEGORY NON HERBAL HERBAL
Oils, Fats Mineral Oil, Petrolatum Almond, Safflower, Sunflower
Waxes Paraffin, Ozokerite, Cersin Bay berry and Carnauba Wax
Humectants Propylene/Ethylene Glycol Glycerin, Sorbitol
Detergent SLS Coconut and Palm Oil soap
Astringents Ethyl Alcohol , Acetone Witch Hazel extract
Sequestrates EDTA/Sodium EDTA Alginates
Colors/Dyes FD & C and D&C , Carbon Black Beetroot powder (Red), Carmine Powder (Purplish
red),Curcumin (Yellow)
HAIR GROWTH
FORMULATIONS
SHAMPOO AND HAIR
CONDITIONERS
HAIR OIL
HAIR COLORANTS
LIST OF PLANTS USED FOR HAIR CARE
Common
name
Botanical name /
Family
Chemical
constituents
Uses
Aloe Aloe vera
Liliaceae
Aloe contains
salicylic acid
Enzymes in Aloe
vera dissolve dead skin cells
and excess sebum which
can clog hair follicles
Amla
Phyllanthus emblica
Euphorbiaceae
Gallic acid, ellagic acid, 1-O-galloyl-
beta-D-glucose, 3,6-di-O-galloyl-D-
glucose, chebulinic acid, quercetin,
chebulagic acid, corilagin, 3-
ethylgallic acid (3-ethoxy-4,5-
dihydroxy-benzoic acid),
isostrictiniin, 1,6-di-O-galloyl-beta-
D-glucose
Fruit extract is used in oils for
promotion of hair growth
Bhringraj
Eclipta alba
Asteraceae
Ecliptine ,wedelolactone, wedelic
acid, apigenin, luteolin, b-amyrin
Ayurvetic herb considered to
be one of the most helpful
natural means for
encouraging hair growth
Common
name
Botanical name /
Family
Chemical
constituents
Uses
Henna
Lawsonia inermis
Lythraceae
Lalioside, lawsoniaside,
luteolin-7-Ο-β- d-
glucopyranoside, lawsonicin,
lawsonadeem, vomifoliol
Leaves paste is used for hair
dyeing and nourishment
Nariyal
Cocos nucifera
Arecaceae
Minerals, Vitamins, dietary
fibres, sugars, organic acids,
fatty acid and amino acid , α-
Tocopherol, citric, malic acids
Kernel oil is well-established
hair oil, which is used as such
or as a basic raw material for
preparing hair oils and tonics
Shikakai
Acacia concinna
Mimosaceae
Lupeol, spinasterol, lactone,
hexacosanol, spinasterone,
calyctomine, racimase-A
oleanolic acid, lupenone,
betulin, betulinic acid,
betulonic acid
Pods extract is used as hair
cleanser and for control of
dandruff
Brahmi
Centella asiatica
Apiaceae
Brahmine, herpestine,
saponins d-mannitol,
hersaponin, monnierin, betulic
acid, stigmastarol, beta-
sitosterol, bacosides A and B
and bacopasaponins
Mix brahmi extract with olive
oil and massage into the scalp
to improve circulation and
promote stronger hair growth
HERBS FOR DIFFERENT HAIR
CONDITIONS
DRY
Normal
Growth
Oily
Shine
Dandelion, horsetail,
clover
Watercress,
strawberry leaf,
white willow bark,
lemon grass
St. John’s wort, nettle,
sage, basil, rosemary,
onion juice
Comfrey root,
avocado, elder
flowers, orange
blossoms
Raspberry,
nettle, vinegar,
quassia
SHAMPOO
PLANTS USED
• Acacia concinna (Shikakai). Ground pod wall is
boiled in water and resulting soapy water, is used
as a hair cleanser.
• Cydonia oblonga (Bihi). The mucilage of cleaned
seeds is extracted with hot water and used as a
shampoo.
• Sapindus mukorrossi (Ritha). Fruit coat is boiled
in water and the soapy water thus obtained is
used as a natural shampoo
• Trigoneua foenumgraecum (Methi) . Seeds in
coarse powdered form are boiled in water and
filtrate is used as an ingredient of natural
shampoos.
• Arctium lappa (Great burdock): Its roots are kept in 70%
alcohol for 5 days, then filtered, the filtrate is diluted
with distilled water. This is used for massaging the scalp
daily. It is beneficial in removal of dandruff.
• Betula pendula (Birch): Its fresh or dried leaves are
extracted in 70%' alcohol for 3 days and filtered. The
filtrate is used daily for massaging of scalp, which
prevents dandruff.
• Calendula officials (Gule-abbas) : Alcoholic (70%)
extract of its flowers is mixed with hair oils, shampoos
and creams. These preparations are used to cure the
dandruff.
• Urtica dioica (Stinging nettle) :The fresh or dried leaves
(100g) are dipped in 300 ml of 70% alcohol and distilled
water.The solution is kept for 3-5 days and filtered: daily
1-2 spoons of filtrate is applied on the head. It gives
relief from dandruff.
FORMULATION
Material Quantity
Reetha extract 2.5 g
Amla extract 2.5 g
Sheekakai extract 2.5 g
Sidr extract 2 g
Lemon juice 1 mL
Methyl paraben 1 mL of 0.05% solution
Gelatin solution q.s
Citric acid q.s
Essential oil 0.1 mL
Herbal extracts were added to
10% gelatin solution and were mixed by
shaking for 20 min. Lemon juice(1 mL)
and Methyl paraben were also added
with stirring. Finally the pH of the
solution was adjusted by adding
sufficient quantity of 1% citric
acid solution. Few drops of
rose essential oil were also added to
impart aroma to the prepared shampoo
and the final volume was made to
100 mL with gelatin solution.
MARKETED HERBAL SHAMPOOS
SATTHWA ARGAN
OIL SHAMPOO
Ingredients:
Moroccan argan oil,
Avocado oil, Coconut
oil, Jojoba oil, Almond
oil & Botanical Keratin
Ingredients:
Purified Water, Reetha Ext
(Sapindus Mukurossi), Aloevera
Ext (Aloe Barbadensis), Shikakai
Ext (Acacia Concinna), Amla Ext
(Emblica Officinalis), Harad Ext
(Terminalia Chebula), Baheda Ext
(Terminalia Bellirica)
HERBAL SHIKAKAI
CLEANSER
HAIR CONDITIONERS
JOJOBA CONDITIONER
Ingredients
1 cup rose floral water
1 tablespoon jojoba oil
10 drops vitamin E oil
To make:
1. In the top of a double boiler, gently warm the rose
water.
2. Once rose water is warm, add jojoba oil.
3. Pour the mixture in a blender and add the vitamin E.
Blend at high speed for 2 minutes.
MARKETED HAIR CONDITIONERS
LAVENDER PATCHOULI
HAIR CONDITIONER
HIMALAYA PROTEIN
CONDITIONER -
DAMAGE REPAIR
Ingredients:
Amla , almonds ,
lavender ,patchouli plant , neem ,
soya bean , sunflower seeds
Ingredients :
Aloe, Yarrow, Chickpea &
Bean Sprout.
HAIR COLORANTS
Lawsonia inermis
The compound lawsone, a brown powder isolated from the leaves, is responsible for the red colour in henna.
Allium cepa
If the hair is dyed with henna and then treated with a hot decoction of Allium cepa (onion) skin, a coppery colour will be
obtained.
Turmeric
Turmeric contains three major curcuminoids, of which curcumin is the most significant, and these are responsible for the
yellow colour of the herb .
Hibiscus sabdariffa
A red colour is obtained from the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa (Malvaceae), commonly called Karkadeh or red sorrel. Its
main red coloured components are anthocyanidins known as delphinidin or cyanidin.
chamomile flowers
A dull golden yellow colour is obtained using apigenin, a flavonoid which occurs widely in plants, but is usually
obtained from German chamomile flowers, which is used as a hair rinse for fair hair
Hibiscus rosa-
sinensis
leaves
250 g
Nardostachys
jatamansi
rhizomes
250 g
Saussarea
lappa roots
250 g
Amla 250 g
Kattha 250 g
FORMULATION
Ingredients:.
GEL HAIR
COLOUR DARK
BROWN
NATURAL HAIR COLOR
HERBAL HAIR
COLOUR
BLACK
Ingredients:
● Indigofera
tinctoria (Indigo)
● Lawsonia
inermis (Henna)
●Emblica
officinalis (Amla)
KHADI
Alovera
Henna
Jojoba Oil
Amla
Wheatgram
Orange
Honey
Basil
Sunflower
Indigofera tinctoria
brown or black hair
Lawsonia inermis
white / gray
RegeneratingOrange
Honey Moisturizing
Aloe Vera Hydrating
Amla Nourishing
Jojoba Re-balancing
Sunflower Phospholipids
Wheat Germ Anti-
inflammatory
HAIR OIL
1. Amla 85
2. Nirgundi 2
3. Bringaraj 10
4. Jatamansi 3
5. Neem 2.5
6. Gammbhari 3
7. Aprajita 2
8. Shatavari 2.5
9. Shankpushpi 3.5
10. Brahmi 7
11. Kapur 1
12. Pudina 1
13. Til oil 63
14. Coconut oil 37
15. Rang 5
16.Flavoring agent 2
INGREDIENTS Quantity (%)
INGREDIENTS Quantity (%)
Role of herbs in herbal hair oil
Ingredients Importance
1. Amla Hair growth
2. Jatamansi Flavoring agent
3. Neem Antimicrobial
4 Shatavari Hair growth
5. Shankpuspi Nervine tonic
6. Brahmi Nervine tonic
7. Kapur Stimulating agent
8. Pudina Flavoring agent
9. Til oil Vehicle
FORMULATION OF HERBAL
HAIR OIL
Accurately weigh all the dried and fresh herbs such as
Amla, Nirgundi, Bringaraj, Jatamansi,
Neem, Gammbhari, Aprajita, Shankpusphi, Brahmi, Kapur
and Pudina and were grinded in
the mixture and was mixed in 63% of til oil. The above
content was boiled for 15 min. and
was filtered through muslin cloth. To the filtrate coconut
oil was added to make up the
volume (100 mL). Finally small amount of color and
flavoring agent was added to the oil
and it was placed in amber colored bottle.
MARKETED HAIR
OILS
Lata Kasturi, Kakoli, Brahmi
0.1g each, Sailaja, Kapoor
Kachari, Gandhamatra, Gatella
0.2g each, Kunch, Muramansi
0.25g each, Gulab Phool,
Benamul, Mustha, Kesut 0.05g
each, Amla 1.0g, Karpur 0.5g,
Pudina Ka Phool 1.84g, Pudina
Ka Tel 0.46g, Surasar 0.5ml.
KHADI NATURALS BHRINGRAJ HAIR OIL
Ingredients:
Light Liquid Paraffin (Mineral Oil),
Bhringraj (Eclipta alba), Amla Ext
(Emblica officinalis), Sesame Oil
(Sesamum indicum)
Aryanveda Almond & Olive Hair Oil
Ingredients: Almond and olive
NAVRATNA OIL -
AYURVEDIC, COOL
SKIN CARE
HERBAL FAIRNESS CREAM AND
VANISHING CREAM
HERBAL SUNSCREEN
HERBAL MOISTURIZER
LIST OF PLANT USED FOR SKIN CARE
Common
name
Botanical name /
Family
Chemical
constituents
Uses
Aam
Mangifera indica
Anacardiaceae
Mangiferin, isomangiferin,
tannins, gallic acid
protocatechic acid, catechin,
mangiferin, alanine, glycine,
γ-aminobutyric acid, kinic
acid, shikimic acid
Plant extract possesses
anti-oxidant properties
Chandan
Cucumis sativus
Cucurbitaceae
Alpha- and beta-santalol,
cedrol, esters, aldehydes,
phytosterols, squalene
Paste of hardwood is used in
face pack; essential oil used
in preparation of creams,
ointments and lotions for
skin beautification and
protection from sunburn;
possesses anti-oxidant
properties
Cucumber Peel
Eclipta alba
Asteraceae
it is a rich source of
vitamins and minerals
essential for a healthy
looking skin
Calm and cooling, Cucumber
Peel extract makes a
wonderful addition to skin
care products for its toning
and skin tightening
properties
Common
name
Botanical name /
Family
Chemical
constituents
Uses
Neem
Azadirachta indica
Meliaceae
Di-n-propyl disulfide, 1-
cinnamoylmelianolone,
Isonimolicinolide, nimolicinoic
acid
Bark, seed, fruits and leaves
contain diterpenes and highly
oxidized tetraner warmer parts
triterpenoids including
azadirachtin; antiseptic agent;
useful in curing wounds, skin
deseases, leprosy, ulcers etc
Tulsi
Ocimum basilicum
Lamiaceae
Basil is rich in magnesium, an
often overlooked mineral that is
essential for hundreds of
chemical processes within the
human body
When applied to hair and scalp
as an herbal rinse, basil acts as
an anti-inflammatory, strengthens
hair against breakage, and
improves circulation in the hair
follicles which helps to stimulate
growth
Lavender
Lavandula vera
Lamiaceae
it is a rich source of vitamins
and minerals , Resinous matter,
tannic acid
essential for a healthy looking
skin
Haldi
Curcuma longa
Zingiberaceae
Curcumin, turmerone and
zingiberene; cineole and p-
tolylmehyl carbinol α-
phellantrene, terpinolene, 1,8-
cinceole, undecanol and p-
cymene
Rhizome powder possesses anti-
inflammatory and anti-oxidant
properties; used in facial, face
creams and ointments
DRY SKIN TREATMENT
CASTOR OIL
Ricinus communis
(Euphorbiaceae)
The oil acts as a
barrier agent to
protect against
harsh climate,
and is soothing
to the skin
COCOA BUTTER
Theobroma cacao
(Sterculiceae)
soothing after
windburn or
sunburn
Coconut oil
Cocos nucifera
(Arecaceae)
Emollient
Remedies for
skin infections
ANTIAGING SKIN TREATMENT
GINSENG
Panax
ginseng
(Araliaceae)
activate the
skin’s
metabolism
reduce keratinization
provide moisture and
soften
alleviate wrinkling and
enhance skin whiteness
SKIN PROTECTION
Aloe vera
Aloe
barbadensis
Miller
Emollient for burns,
sunburn and mild
abrasion, and for
inflammatory skin
disorders
OATS
Avena
sativa L.
(Graminae)
protect and
repair the skin
from UVA/UVB
irradiation,
pollution,
smoke, bacteria
and free radicals
Creams are semisolid dosage forms
intended mainly for external use and
commonly consist of two immiscible
phases; an oily phase and an aqueous
phase.
CREAM
HERBAL FAIRNESS CREAM
Preparation of extracts
Air dried and coarsely powdered (500
gm) of Pleurotus ostreatus, Glycyrrhiza
glabra root, and Camellia sinensis were
placed in Soxhlet extractor separately,
using petroleum ether and then
successively with ethanol (70%). The
extracts were then concentrated to
dryness under reduced pressure and
controlled temperature, respectively
and they were preserved in a
refrigerator.
Preparation of cream base
Oil in water (O/W) emulsion-based
cream (semisolid formulation)
The emulsifier (stearic acid) and other
oil soluble
components (Cetyl alcohol, almond oil)
were dissolved in the oil
phase (Part A) and heated to 75° C.
The preservatives and other
water soluble components (Methyl
paraben, Propyl paraben,
Triethanolamine, Propylene glycol) were
dissolved in the aqueous
phase (Part B) and heated to 75° C.
After heating, the aqueous
phase was added in portions to the oil
phase with continuous stirring
until cooling of emulsifier took place.
Khadi Pure
Herbal Fairness
Cream
Walnut, Aloevera,
Kutaj, Manjistha,
Anantmool,
Chandan, Daru
haldi, Tulsi.
Vicco Turmeric Skin
Cream
Turmeric 16%,
Sandalwood oil .5%
Cream Base: Stearic
acid, Sorbitol, Methyl
Paraben, Propyl
Paraben, Sodium
Hydroxide, Water.
Lotus Herbals
Cocofair Coconut
Ginseng Fairness
Creme
ginseng, tulsi and
coconut extract,
lemon peel, vitamin
C and milk
enzymes
Himalaya Herbals Natural
Glow Fairness Cream
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is
source of natural Vitamins
A, K and D, polyphenols
and flavonoids, calcium
and phosphorus, iron,
potassium and essential
enzymes, saffron
Marketed products
Vanishing cream
 Vanishing
cream are o/w
emulsion
based
preparations
containing
aqueous
phase and oil
phase
INGREDIENTS USES
Kachora plant
(Curcuma caesia, Zingiberaceae)
Rubifacient
Nagarmotha
(Cyperus scariosus, cyperaceae)
Long pepper
(Piper longum, piperaceae)
Nutmeg
(Myristica fragrans,
myristicaceae)
Antioxidant
Linseed
(Linum usitatissimum, Linaceae)
Fatty
material
Wheat grains ,Cereals
(Triticum aestivum, gramineae)
Nutrients
Turmeric
(Curcuma longa, Zingiberaceae)
Antibacterial
F
O
R
M
U
L
A
T
I
O
N
Herbal Sunscreen (also
known as Herbal sunblock,
Herbal
suntan lotion) is a lotion,
spray or other topical
product that
helps protect the skin from
the sun's ultraviolet (UV)
radiation, and which
reduces sunburn and other
skin
damage, with the goal of
lowering the risk of skin
cancer
with the help of herbs
HERBAL
SUNSCREEN
01
Measured by applying
sunscreen to the skin of a
volunteer and measuring how
long it takes before sunburn
occurs when exposed to an
artificial sunlight source
04
Sensitive skin
fair skin that burns easily-broad
spectrum sunscreen with a
high SPF e.g. 30+
02
SPF stands for Sun Protection
Factor and is the system used
worldwide to determine how
much protection a sunscreen
provides, applied to the skin at
a thickness of 2 mg/sq. cm
05
Skin that tans readily -broad
spectrum sunscreen with
intermediate SPF e.g. 8-15+
03
Dry / Oily skin
Dry skin -sunscreen with
a moisturizing base e.g. sunscreen
creams or ointments
oily skin or readily develop acne -
sunscreen in a lighter base, e.g.
lotion or gel.
Lighter sunscreens are also better
in hairy skin areas
06
Darkly pigmented skin and do
not suffer from a sun /
photosensitivity problem-do not
need sunscreen
SPF
HERBS COMMONLY USED IN HERBAL
SUNSCREEN
COMMON NAME LATIN NAME PRINCIPAL
CONSTITUENTS
Aloe Vera Aloe barbidensis Barbiloin , aloe emodin
Turmeric Curcuma longa linn Curcumin , curcuminoid
Neem Azandirachta indica Azandirachtin ,nimbin
nimbidin
Sandal wood Santalum album linn Alfa-santalol , beta-
santalol
Camphor,safrol Cinnamomum camphora
nees
Camphor
MARKETED PRODUCTS
SunscreenWithSpf-
60
Face&Body
SPF40
Tamarind seed
extracts and
Clay minerals in
Cream base.
Parijat (Nyctanthes
arbortristis), Lodhra
(Symplocos racemosa), Gajar
(Daucus carota), Yashad
bhasm Zind ash with herbs,
Singjerahata (Talc), Cream
Base Q.S.
Comfrey (Symphytum
Officinale), Sebum Control
Vanilla (Vanila Plamifolia),
Soothing Horse Chestnut
(Trapa Bispinosa), UV
Protector
Lotus Herbals
SafeSunUVScreenMatte
GelPa+++Spf-50
Organic Harvest BIOTIQUE Sun Lotion
EdelweissSunscreen
LotionSPF30
Weleda
Helianthus Annuus
(Sunflower) Seed Oil,Olea
Europaea (Olive) Oil, Stearic
Acid, Leontopodium Alpinum
Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract,
Hydrogenated Rapeseed Oil,
Limonene, Linalool,
Citronellol, Geraniol, Citral,
Farnesol
HERBAL MOISTURIZER
Oil Phase
Water Phase
Glyceryl mono stearate 4.5
Stearyl alcohol 1.50
Steareth 12 0.80
Mineral Oil 5.00
Isopropyl myristate 4.00
Cetiol CC 1.00
Silicon Oil 1.00
Propyl paraben 0.10
Distilled water Add to 100
Carbomere 0.10
Propylene glycol 3.00
Methyl paraben 0.20
Imidazolidinyl urea 0.20
Triethanolamine Qs
Olive leaf extract 0.10
Moisturizing day cream containing olive leaves extract
FORMULATION
MARKETED
HERBAL
MOISTURIZER
Sandalwood, Kesar, Aloevera,
Vitamin- E, Glycerin Oil, Purified
Water, Mineral Oil, Turmeric
(Curcuma longa), Sandalwood Oil
(Santalum album), Saffron (Crocus
sativus flower), Glycerin
KHADI SANDALWOOD & KESAR
MOISTURIZER
HYDRATING FACIAL
MOISTURISER SANDALWOOD
& ORANGE PEEL
orange peel ,Sandalwood,
Kesar, Aloevera, sweet
almond , shea butter
HERBAL DEODORANTS AND
ANTIPERSPIRANT
A deodorant is a
substance applied to
the body to prevent
body odor caused by
the bacterial
breakdown of
perspiration in armpits,
feet, and other areas of
the body. A subgroup
of deodorants,
antiperspirants, affect
odor as well as prevent
sweating by affecting
sweat glands.
Antiperspirants are
typically applied to the
underarms, while
deodorants may also
be used on feet and
other areas in the form
of body sprays
Men 24h Roll-On
Deodorant
Alcohol Triethyl
Citrate Glycerin Parfum 1
Sodium Caproyl / Lauroyl
Lactylate Glycyrrhiza
Glabra L. Hamamelis
Virginiana
Distillate Acacia Senegal
Gum Xanthan
Gum Citric Acid Phytic
Acid Limonene Linalool
Citronellol Benzyl
Benzoate Benzyl
Salicylate Geraniol Citral
Coumarin Farnesol
Citrus 24H
Deodorant
Lemon Peel Oil
Regulatory status of cosmeceuticals
The claims made about
drugs are subject to
detailed analysis by the
Food and Drug
Administration (FDA)
review and approval
process, but cosmetics
are not subject to
mandatory FDA review.
The drugs and cosmetic Act 1940 defines a
cosmetic as; Cosmetic-“Any article intended
to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled or sprayed on
or introduced into or applied to any part of the
human body for cleansing, beautifying,
promoting attractiveness or altering the
appearance and includes any article intended
for use as a component of cosmetic”.
COSMECEUTICALS - COSMETICS OR DRUGS?
cosmetic
Some countries have the
classes of products that fall
between the two categories
of cosmetics and drugs:
Japan has ‘Quasi-drugs’;
Thailand has ‘controlled
cosmetics’ and Hong Kong
has ‘cosmetic-type drugs’.
Food and
Drug
Administration
(FDA)
two
categories of
cosmetics
and drugs
REGULATIONS FOR COSMETICS
Rule 134 of Drugs and Cosmetics Rules has laid down restrictions on use of cosmetics
containing Dyes, Colors and Pigments other than those specified by the Bureau of Indian
Standards (IS: 4707 Part 1 as amended) and Schedule Q.
These coloring agents are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).Rule 145 of the Drugs and
Cosmetics Rules prohibits use of lead and arsenic compounds in cosmetics for the purpose of
coloring. Rule 135 prohibits import of cosmetics in which a lead or arsenic compound has
been used for the coloring purpose. Rule 145 D and 135 A prohibits manufacture and import
respectively of cosmetics containing mercury compounds.
The permitted Synthetic Organic Colors and Natural Organic Colors used in the Cosmetic shall
not contain more than:
 • 2 ppm (parts per million) of Arsenic calculated as Arsenic Trioxide.
• 20 ppm of lead calculated as lead.
• 100 ppm of heavy metals other than lead calculated as the total of the respective metals.
Regulated under the Drugs and cosmetics Act 1940 and Rules 1945 and Labeling Declarations by
Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). BIS sets the standards for cosmetics for the products listed under
Schedule ‘S’ of the Drugs and cosmetics Rules 1945 .
PATCH TESTS
COLOR, ODOR, FORM
OF PHYSICAL STATE,
PH, AND NET CONTENT
Bleeding And Rheology
EVALUATION
DIAGNOSTIC
TESTING
PREDICTIVE TESTING
Physical Parameters, Esthetic And Pressure Testing
TOXICITY
TEST
CONCLUSION
Around 70-80 % of Indian population uses herbal cosmetics. Herbal
cosmetics are prepared, using cosmetic ingredients to form the base
in which one and another herbal ingredients are used to treat different
ailments and for the beautification. The cosmeceuticals are agents
that lie between pure cosmetics and pure drugs. To prove
effectiveness and establish safety profile , research and development
in the field of herbal cosmetics need to be improved . if proven safe
and effective , herbal cosmeceuticals can defeat synthetic cosmetic
industry on behalf of the advantages they offer over synthetic
cosmetics.
REFERENCES
Gupta Charu, Goyal Sudha And Gupta Sneh , Cosmeceuticals: Beauty Behind PlantsJoshi Laxmi S And Pawar Harshal ,Herbal Cosmetics And Cosmeceuticals: An Overview , Natural Products Chemistry &
Research , February 16, 2015
Kumar Bijauliya Rohit , ShashI Alok, Kumar Mayank, Chanchal Kumar Dilip And Yadav Shrishti,A Comprehensive Review On
Herbal Cosmetics , International Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences And Research
Varma Sujith ,General Review On Herbal Cosmetics , Research gate
Kunda B. Patkar ,Herbal Cosmetics In Ancient India,Indian Journal Of Plastic Surgery , NCBI , 2008 Oct
Kim SK ,Marine Cosmeceuticals ,NCBI , Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 13, 56--67
S.-J. Kim , Young Tae Kim ,Prospective Of The Cosmeceuticals Derived From Marine Organisms , Biotechnology and
Bioprocess Engineering 2008
Talal Aburjai and Feda M. Natsheh ,Plants Used In Cosmetics , Phytotherapy Research , November 2003
Gupta Charu, Goyal Sudha and Gupta Sneh , Cosmeceuticals: Beauty behind plants , Journal of Pharmacy Research
2011,4(1),56-57
THANK YOU CHETNA KAUSHIK
17/MPH/2018
PHARMACOGNOSY AND
PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2ND
SEMESTER

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Herbal Cosmetics

  • 2. NATURAL COSMECEUTICALS Cosmetic products of natural origin that exert both cosmetic and therapeutic benefits
  • 3. Advantages of natural Cosmetics over Synthetic Safe to use Compatible with all skin types Wide selection to choose from Not tested on animals Natural Fits your budget
  • 4. Market segmentation 1 2 3 4 BY CATEGORY BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL BY GENDER BY GEOGRAPHY SKIN AND SUN CARE HAIR CARE DEODORANTS MAKEUP AND COLOR COSEMTICS FRAGRANCES OTHERS BY CATEGORY BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL • RETAIL SALES o GENERAL DEPARTMENT STORE o SUPERMAFKET o DRUG STORES o BRAND OUTLETS • ONLINE LESMEN WOMEN BY GENDER NORTH AMERICA EUROPE ASIA – PACIFIC BY GEOGRAPHY
  • 5. MARKET SCENARIO KEY PLAYERS The global herbal beauty products market is projected to grow at the rate of 6.5% during the forecast period 2018 to 2023. The market is expected to reach USD 120 billion by 2024 Skin Care Herbal Beauty Products to Witness Fastest Growth during the Forecast Period Asia-Pacific Region to Witness Fastest Growth Rate for Herbal Beauty Products Market during the Forecast Period 01 02 03 04 Skincare maintains the top billing in the global organic beauty market, and is expected to emerge the most attractive segment with 30.9% share by 2024, followed by haircare. This means that natural and organic skincare will form close to one-third of the total global organic beauty market. 05 Weleda Himalaya Herbals Suki Dr Hauschka Forest Essentials Biotique VLCC Vaadi Herbals
  • 6. Evolution of cosmetics industry in India 20001993198919701930 201520092009
  • 7. SWOT ANALYSIS SWOT S O T W THREATS Competition from synthetic products WEAKNESS • Lack of certification procedures • Inadequate number of product grades and specifications OPPORTUNITIES Export STRENGTHS Increasing demand due to eco friendly nature of the products
  • 8. HERBAL COSMETICS IN ANCIENT INDIA LIP BALM / LIP SALVE If the rind of Bel fruit (Aegle marmelos Corr.) is levigated (i.e. powdered and mixed) in a woman's milk and the paste thus prepared is applied to the cracked lips, within 10 days the cracking will stop and the cracks will heal Pound together the root of Kosta (Saussurea lappa Clarke.), Til seeds (Sessamum indicum Linn.), the leaves of Sirisa (Albizzia lebbek Benth.),the leaves of Chopda (Pongamia pinnata Pierr.), the wood of Devdar (Cedrus deodara Roxb.) and the wood of Zadali Haled (Berberis aristata DC.) Roast this mixture between dried cakes of Buffalo dung, then take it out and grind it properly to a fine powder SKIN LIGHTNING AND EXFOLIATING SCRUB CURE FOR DANDRUFF Pound khas-khas seeds (Papaver somniferum Linn.) in milk and apply to the scalp. It will cure dandruff Pound together dried fruits of Aavalakatti (Emblica officinalis Gaertn.) and dried fruits of Pimpali (Piper longum Linn.). Soak this mixture in the milky latex of Nivadunga (Cactus: Euphorbia nivulia Ham.) If this compound is applied to the desired place, the hair from that area will fall off DEPILATORY
  • 9. MARINE COSMECEUTICALS SOURCE CONSTITUENTS SIGNIFICANCE Kelp, brown algae essential vitamins, minerals, and essential fatty acid like omega-3 and -6 facilitate cell regeneration and skin health suntan stimulator when the skin is exposed to UV radiation and stimulate the activity of tyrosi- nase which could be used as thickeners in many cosmetics and hair products, especially conditioners Chondrus cripsus ,Red algae polysaccharides and minerals, including manganese, zinc, calcium, and magnesium hydrating, soothing, healing, moisturizing, and conditioning effects Codium tomentosum, Green algae glucuronic acid regulates water distribution within the skin, and protects the skin from the damaging effects of a dry environment Laminaria saccharina proteins, vitamins, minerals, and carbohydrates regulates sebaceous gland activity, and has antiinflammatory and healing properties
  • 10. MARINE COSMECEUTICALS SOURCE CONSTITUENTS SIGNIFICANCE Halophilic bacteria Ectoine immune protection, cell protection, UV protection, and membrane protection Planktonic cyanobacterium Biopterin glucose protects the skin from the adverse effects of the UV-A radiation. Hence, it is used in the formulation of sun screen cosmetics cyanobacteria Scytonemin UV sunscreen
  • 11. COMMERCIAL MARINE COSMECEUTICALS Abyssine® by Unipex soothing and reducing irritation of sensitive skin against chemical, mechanical and ultraviolet B (UVB) aggression Resilience® by Estée Lauder Skin care - potent anti- inflammatory and analgesic agents provide not also complete protection of the skin but reconstruction effects as well SeaCode® by Lipotec
  • 12. Non herbal ingredients & additives with herbal counterparts CATEGORY NON HERBAL HERBAL Oils, Fats Mineral Oil, Petrolatum Almond, Safflower, Sunflower Waxes Paraffin, Ozokerite, Cersin Bay berry and Carnauba Wax Humectants Propylene/Ethylene Glycol Glycerin, Sorbitol Detergent SLS Coconut and Palm Oil soap Astringents Ethyl Alcohol , Acetone Witch Hazel extract Sequestrates EDTA/Sodium EDTA Alginates Colors/Dyes FD & C and D&C , Carbon Black Beetroot powder (Red), Carmine Powder (Purplish red),Curcumin (Yellow)
  • 13. HAIR GROWTH FORMULATIONS SHAMPOO AND HAIR CONDITIONERS HAIR OIL HAIR COLORANTS
  • 14. LIST OF PLANTS USED FOR HAIR CARE Common name Botanical name / Family Chemical constituents Uses Aloe Aloe vera Liliaceae Aloe contains salicylic acid Enzymes in Aloe vera dissolve dead skin cells and excess sebum which can clog hair follicles Amla Phyllanthus emblica Euphorbiaceae Gallic acid, ellagic acid, 1-O-galloyl- beta-D-glucose, 3,6-di-O-galloyl-D- glucose, chebulinic acid, quercetin, chebulagic acid, corilagin, 3- ethylgallic acid (3-ethoxy-4,5- dihydroxy-benzoic acid), isostrictiniin, 1,6-di-O-galloyl-beta- D-glucose Fruit extract is used in oils for promotion of hair growth Bhringraj Eclipta alba Asteraceae Ecliptine ,wedelolactone, wedelic acid, apigenin, luteolin, b-amyrin Ayurvetic herb considered to be one of the most helpful natural means for encouraging hair growth
  • 15. Common name Botanical name / Family Chemical constituents Uses Henna Lawsonia inermis Lythraceae Lalioside, lawsoniaside, luteolin-7-Ο-β- d- glucopyranoside, lawsonicin, lawsonadeem, vomifoliol Leaves paste is used for hair dyeing and nourishment Nariyal Cocos nucifera Arecaceae Minerals, Vitamins, dietary fibres, sugars, organic acids, fatty acid and amino acid , α- Tocopherol, citric, malic acids Kernel oil is well-established hair oil, which is used as such or as a basic raw material for preparing hair oils and tonics Shikakai Acacia concinna Mimosaceae Lupeol, spinasterol, lactone, hexacosanol, spinasterone, calyctomine, racimase-A oleanolic acid, lupenone, betulin, betulinic acid, betulonic acid Pods extract is used as hair cleanser and for control of dandruff Brahmi Centella asiatica Apiaceae Brahmine, herpestine, saponins d-mannitol, hersaponin, monnierin, betulic acid, stigmastarol, beta- sitosterol, bacosides A and B and bacopasaponins Mix brahmi extract with olive oil and massage into the scalp to improve circulation and promote stronger hair growth
  • 16. HERBS FOR DIFFERENT HAIR CONDITIONS DRY Normal Growth Oily Shine Dandelion, horsetail, clover Watercress, strawberry leaf, white willow bark, lemon grass St. John’s wort, nettle, sage, basil, rosemary, onion juice Comfrey root, avocado, elder flowers, orange blossoms Raspberry, nettle, vinegar, quassia
  • 17. SHAMPOO PLANTS USED • Acacia concinna (Shikakai). Ground pod wall is boiled in water and resulting soapy water, is used as a hair cleanser. • Cydonia oblonga (Bihi). The mucilage of cleaned seeds is extracted with hot water and used as a shampoo. • Sapindus mukorrossi (Ritha). Fruit coat is boiled in water and the soapy water thus obtained is used as a natural shampoo • Trigoneua foenumgraecum (Methi) . Seeds in coarse powdered form are boiled in water and filtrate is used as an ingredient of natural shampoos. • Arctium lappa (Great burdock): Its roots are kept in 70% alcohol for 5 days, then filtered, the filtrate is diluted with distilled water. This is used for massaging the scalp daily. It is beneficial in removal of dandruff. • Betula pendula (Birch): Its fresh or dried leaves are extracted in 70%' alcohol for 3 days and filtered. The filtrate is used daily for massaging of scalp, which prevents dandruff. • Calendula officials (Gule-abbas) : Alcoholic (70%) extract of its flowers is mixed with hair oils, shampoos and creams. These preparations are used to cure the dandruff. • Urtica dioica (Stinging nettle) :The fresh or dried leaves (100g) are dipped in 300 ml of 70% alcohol and distilled water.The solution is kept for 3-5 days and filtered: daily 1-2 spoons of filtrate is applied on the head. It gives relief from dandruff.
  • 18. FORMULATION Material Quantity Reetha extract 2.5 g Amla extract 2.5 g Sheekakai extract 2.5 g Sidr extract 2 g Lemon juice 1 mL Methyl paraben 1 mL of 0.05% solution Gelatin solution q.s Citric acid q.s Essential oil 0.1 mL Herbal extracts were added to 10% gelatin solution and were mixed by shaking for 20 min. Lemon juice(1 mL) and Methyl paraben were also added with stirring. Finally the pH of the solution was adjusted by adding sufficient quantity of 1% citric acid solution. Few drops of rose essential oil were also added to impart aroma to the prepared shampoo and the final volume was made to 100 mL with gelatin solution.
  • 19. MARKETED HERBAL SHAMPOOS SATTHWA ARGAN OIL SHAMPOO Ingredients: Moroccan argan oil, Avocado oil, Coconut oil, Jojoba oil, Almond oil & Botanical Keratin Ingredients: Purified Water, Reetha Ext (Sapindus Mukurossi), Aloevera Ext (Aloe Barbadensis), Shikakai Ext (Acacia Concinna), Amla Ext (Emblica Officinalis), Harad Ext (Terminalia Chebula), Baheda Ext (Terminalia Bellirica) HERBAL SHIKAKAI CLEANSER
  • 20. HAIR CONDITIONERS JOJOBA CONDITIONER Ingredients 1 cup rose floral water 1 tablespoon jojoba oil 10 drops vitamin E oil To make: 1. In the top of a double boiler, gently warm the rose water. 2. Once rose water is warm, add jojoba oil. 3. Pour the mixture in a blender and add the vitamin E. Blend at high speed for 2 minutes.
  • 21. MARKETED HAIR CONDITIONERS LAVENDER PATCHOULI HAIR CONDITIONER HIMALAYA PROTEIN CONDITIONER - DAMAGE REPAIR Ingredients: Amla , almonds , lavender ,patchouli plant , neem , soya bean , sunflower seeds Ingredients : Aloe, Yarrow, Chickpea & Bean Sprout.
  • 22. HAIR COLORANTS Lawsonia inermis The compound lawsone, a brown powder isolated from the leaves, is responsible for the red colour in henna. Allium cepa If the hair is dyed with henna and then treated with a hot decoction of Allium cepa (onion) skin, a coppery colour will be obtained. Turmeric Turmeric contains three major curcuminoids, of which curcumin is the most significant, and these are responsible for the yellow colour of the herb . Hibiscus sabdariffa A red colour is obtained from the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa (Malvaceae), commonly called Karkadeh or red sorrel. Its main red coloured components are anthocyanidins known as delphinidin or cyanidin. chamomile flowers A dull golden yellow colour is obtained using apigenin, a flavonoid which occurs widely in plants, but is usually obtained from German chamomile flowers, which is used as a hair rinse for fair hair
  • 23. Hibiscus rosa- sinensis leaves 250 g Nardostachys jatamansi rhizomes 250 g Saussarea lappa roots 250 g Amla 250 g Kattha 250 g FORMULATION
  • 24. Ingredients:. GEL HAIR COLOUR DARK BROWN NATURAL HAIR COLOR HERBAL HAIR COLOUR BLACK Ingredients: ● Indigofera tinctoria (Indigo) ● Lawsonia inermis (Henna) ●Emblica officinalis (Amla) KHADI Alovera Henna Jojoba Oil Amla Wheatgram Orange Honey Basil Sunflower Indigofera tinctoria brown or black hair Lawsonia inermis white / gray RegeneratingOrange Honey Moisturizing Aloe Vera Hydrating Amla Nourishing Jojoba Re-balancing Sunflower Phospholipids Wheat Germ Anti- inflammatory
  • 25. HAIR OIL 1. Amla 85 2. Nirgundi 2 3. Bringaraj 10 4. Jatamansi 3 5. Neem 2.5 6. Gammbhari 3 7. Aprajita 2 8. Shatavari 2.5 9. Shankpushpi 3.5 10. Brahmi 7 11. Kapur 1 12. Pudina 1 13. Til oil 63 14. Coconut oil 37 15. Rang 5 16.Flavoring agent 2 INGREDIENTS Quantity (%) INGREDIENTS Quantity (%)
  • 26. Role of herbs in herbal hair oil Ingredients Importance 1. Amla Hair growth 2. Jatamansi Flavoring agent 3. Neem Antimicrobial 4 Shatavari Hair growth 5. Shankpuspi Nervine tonic 6. Brahmi Nervine tonic 7. Kapur Stimulating agent 8. Pudina Flavoring agent 9. Til oil Vehicle FORMULATION OF HERBAL HAIR OIL Accurately weigh all the dried and fresh herbs such as Amla, Nirgundi, Bringaraj, Jatamansi, Neem, Gammbhari, Aprajita, Shankpusphi, Brahmi, Kapur and Pudina and were grinded in the mixture and was mixed in 63% of til oil. The above content was boiled for 15 min. and was filtered through muslin cloth. To the filtrate coconut oil was added to make up the volume (100 mL). Finally small amount of color and flavoring agent was added to the oil and it was placed in amber colored bottle.
  • 27. MARKETED HAIR OILS Lata Kasturi, Kakoli, Brahmi 0.1g each, Sailaja, Kapoor Kachari, Gandhamatra, Gatella 0.2g each, Kunch, Muramansi 0.25g each, Gulab Phool, Benamul, Mustha, Kesut 0.05g each, Amla 1.0g, Karpur 0.5g, Pudina Ka Phool 1.84g, Pudina Ka Tel 0.46g, Surasar 0.5ml. KHADI NATURALS BHRINGRAJ HAIR OIL Ingredients: Light Liquid Paraffin (Mineral Oil), Bhringraj (Eclipta alba), Amla Ext (Emblica officinalis), Sesame Oil (Sesamum indicum) Aryanveda Almond & Olive Hair Oil Ingredients: Almond and olive NAVRATNA OIL - AYURVEDIC, COOL
  • 28. SKIN CARE HERBAL FAIRNESS CREAM AND VANISHING CREAM HERBAL SUNSCREEN HERBAL MOISTURIZER
  • 29. LIST OF PLANT USED FOR SKIN CARE Common name Botanical name / Family Chemical constituents Uses Aam Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae Mangiferin, isomangiferin, tannins, gallic acid protocatechic acid, catechin, mangiferin, alanine, glycine, γ-aminobutyric acid, kinic acid, shikimic acid Plant extract possesses anti-oxidant properties Chandan Cucumis sativus Cucurbitaceae Alpha- and beta-santalol, cedrol, esters, aldehydes, phytosterols, squalene Paste of hardwood is used in face pack; essential oil used in preparation of creams, ointments and lotions for skin beautification and protection from sunburn; possesses anti-oxidant properties Cucumber Peel Eclipta alba Asteraceae it is a rich source of vitamins and minerals essential for a healthy looking skin Calm and cooling, Cucumber Peel extract makes a wonderful addition to skin care products for its toning and skin tightening properties
  • 30. Common name Botanical name / Family Chemical constituents Uses Neem Azadirachta indica Meliaceae Di-n-propyl disulfide, 1- cinnamoylmelianolone, Isonimolicinolide, nimolicinoic acid Bark, seed, fruits and leaves contain diterpenes and highly oxidized tetraner warmer parts triterpenoids including azadirachtin; antiseptic agent; useful in curing wounds, skin deseases, leprosy, ulcers etc Tulsi Ocimum basilicum Lamiaceae Basil is rich in magnesium, an often overlooked mineral that is essential for hundreds of chemical processes within the human body When applied to hair and scalp as an herbal rinse, basil acts as an anti-inflammatory, strengthens hair against breakage, and improves circulation in the hair follicles which helps to stimulate growth Lavender Lavandula vera Lamiaceae it is a rich source of vitamins and minerals , Resinous matter, tannic acid essential for a healthy looking skin Haldi Curcuma longa Zingiberaceae Curcumin, turmerone and zingiberene; cineole and p- tolylmehyl carbinol α- phellantrene, terpinolene, 1,8- cinceole, undecanol and p- cymene Rhizome powder possesses anti- inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties; used in facial, face creams and ointments
  • 31. DRY SKIN TREATMENT CASTOR OIL Ricinus communis (Euphorbiaceae) The oil acts as a barrier agent to protect against harsh climate, and is soothing to the skin COCOA BUTTER Theobroma cacao (Sterculiceae) soothing after windburn or sunburn Coconut oil Cocos nucifera (Arecaceae) Emollient Remedies for skin infections ANTIAGING SKIN TREATMENT GINSENG Panax ginseng (Araliaceae) activate the skin’s metabolism reduce keratinization provide moisture and soften alleviate wrinkling and enhance skin whiteness SKIN PROTECTION Aloe vera Aloe barbadensis Miller Emollient for burns, sunburn and mild abrasion, and for inflammatory skin disorders OATS Avena sativa L. (Graminae) protect and repair the skin from UVA/UVB irradiation, pollution, smoke, bacteria and free radicals
  • 32. Creams are semisolid dosage forms intended mainly for external use and commonly consist of two immiscible phases; an oily phase and an aqueous phase. CREAM
  • 33. HERBAL FAIRNESS CREAM Preparation of extracts Air dried and coarsely powdered (500 gm) of Pleurotus ostreatus, Glycyrrhiza glabra root, and Camellia sinensis were placed in Soxhlet extractor separately, using petroleum ether and then successively with ethanol (70%). The extracts were then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure and controlled temperature, respectively and they were preserved in a refrigerator. Preparation of cream base Oil in water (O/W) emulsion-based cream (semisolid formulation) The emulsifier (stearic acid) and other oil soluble components (Cetyl alcohol, almond oil) were dissolved in the oil phase (Part A) and heated to 75° C. The preservatives and other water soluble components (Methyl paraben, Propyl paraben, Triethanolamine, Propylene glycol) were dissolved in the aqueous phase (Part B) and heated to 75° C. After heating, the aqueous phase was added in portions to the oil phase with continuous stirring until cooling of emulsifier took place.
  • 34. Khadi Pure Herbal Fairness Cream Walnut, Aloevera, Kutaj, Manjistha, Anantmool, Chandan, Daru haldi, Tulsi. Vicco Turmeric Skin Cream Turmeric 16%, Sandalwood oil .5% Cream Base: Stearic acid, Sorbitol, Methyl Paraben, Propyl Paraben, Sodium Hydroxide, Water. Lotus Herbals Cocofair Coconut Ginseng Fairness Creme ginseng, tulsi and coconut extract, lemon peel, vitamin C and milk enzymes Himalaya Herbals Natural Glow Fairness Cream Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is source of natural Vitamins A, K and D, polyphenols and flavonoids, calcium and phosphorus, iron, potassium and essential enzymes, saffron Marketed products
  • 35. Vanishing cream  Vanishing cream are o/w emulsion based preparations containing aqueous phase and oil phase INGREDIENTS USES Kachora plant (Curcuma caesia, Zingiberaceae) Rubifacient Nagarmotha (Cyperus scariosus, cyperaceae) Long pepper (Piper longum, piperaceae) Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans, myristicaceae) Antioxidant Linseed (Linum usitatissimum, Linaceae) Fatty material Wheat grains ,Cereals (Triticum aestivum, gramineae) Nutrients Turmeric (Curcuma longa, Zingiberaceae) Antibacterial F O R M U L A T I O N
  • 36. Herbal Sunscreen (also known as Herbal sunblock, Herbal suntan lotion) is a lotion, spray or other topical product that helps protect the skin from the sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and which reduces sunburn and other skin damage, with the goal of lowering the risk of skin cancer with the help of herbs HERBAL SUNSCREEN
  • 37. 01 Measured by applying sunscreen to the skin of a volunteer and measuring how long it takes before sunburn occurs when exposed to an artificial sunlight source 04 Sensitive skin fair skin that burns easily-broad spectrum sunscreen with a high SPF e.g. 30+ 02 SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor and is the system used worldwide to determine how much protection a sunscreen provides, applied to the skin at a thickness of 2 mg/sq. cm 05 Skin that tans readily -broad spectrum sunscreen with intermediate SPF e.g. 8-15+ 03 Dry / Oily skin Dry skin -sunscreen with a moisturizing base e.g. sunscreen creams or ointments oily skin or readily develop acne - sunscreen in a lighter base, e.g. lotion or gel. Lighter sunscreens are also better in hairy skin areas 06 Darkly pigmented skin and do not suffer from a sun / photosensitivity problem-do not need sunscreen SPF
  • 38. HERBS COMMONLY USED IN HERBAL SUNSCREEN COMMON NAME LATIN NAME PRINCIPAL CONSTITUENTS Aloe Vera Aloe barbidensis Barbiloin , aloe emodin Turmeric Curcuma longa linn Curcumin , curcuminoid Neem Azandirachta indica Azandirachtin ,nimbin nimbidin Sandal wood Santalum album linn Alfa-santalol , beta- santalol Camphor,safrol Cinnamomum camphora nees Camphor
  • 39. MARKETED PRODUCTS SunscreenWithSpf- 60 Face&Body SPF40 Tamarind seed extracts and Clay minerals in Cream base. Parijat (Nyctanthes arbortristis), Lodhra (Symplocos racemosa), Gajar (Daucus carota), Yashad bhasm Zind ash with herbs, Singjerahata (Talc), Cream Base Q.S. Comfrey (Symphytum Officinale), Sebum Control Vanilla (Vanila Plamifolia), Soothing Horse Chestnut (Trapa Bispinosa), UV Protector Lotus Herbals SafeSunUVScreenMatte GelPa+++Spf-50 Organic Harvest BIOTIQUE Sun Lotion EdelweissSunscreen LotionSPF30 Weleda Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil,Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil, Stearic Acid, Leontopodium Alpinum Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Hydrogenated Rapeseed Oil, Limonene, Linalool, Citronellol, Geraniol, Citral, Farnesol
  • 40. HERBAL MOISTURIZER Oil Phase Water Phase Glyceryl mono stearate 4.5 Stearyl alcohol 1.50 Steareth 12 0.80 Mineral Oil 5.00 Isopropyl myristate 4.00 Cetiol CC 1.00 Silicon Oil 1.00 Propyl paraben 0.10 Distilled water Add to 100 Carbomere 0.10 Propylene glycol 3.00 Methyl paraben 0.20 Imidazolidinyl urea 0.20 Triethanolamine Qs Olive leaf extract 0.10 Moisturizing day cream containing olive leaves extract FORMULATION
  • 41. MARKETED HERBAL MOISTURIZER Sandalwood, Kesar, Aloevera, Vitamin- E, Glycerin Oil, Purified Water, Mineral Oil, Turmeric (Curcuma longa), Sandalwood Oil (Santalum album), Saffron (Crocus sativus flower), Glycerin KHADI SANDALWOOD & KESAR MOISTURIZER HYDRATING FACIAL MOISTURISER SANDALWOOD & ORANGE PEEL orange peel ,Sandalwood, Kesar, Aloevera, sweet almond , shea butter
  • 42. HERBAL DEODORANTS AND ANTIPERSPIRANT A deodorant is a substance applied to the body to prevent body odor caused by the bacterial breakdown of perspiration in armpits, feet, and other areas of the body. A subgroup of deodorants, antiperspirants, affect odor as well as prevent sweating by affecting sweat glands. Antiperspirants are typically applied to the underarms, while deodorants may also be used on feet and other areas in the form of body sprays Men 24h Roll-On Deodorant Alcohol Triethyl Citrate Glycerin Parfum 1 Sodium Caproyl / Lauroyl Lactylate Glycyrrhiza Glabra L. Hamamelis Virginiana Distillate Acacia Senegal Gum Xanthan Gum Citric Acid Phytic Acid Limonene Linalool Citronellol Benzyl Benzoate Benzyl Salicylate Geraniol Citral Coumarin Farnesol Citrus 24H Deodorant Lemon Peel Oil
  • 43. Regulatory status of cosmeceuticals The claims made about drugs are subject to detailed analysis by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) review and approval process, but cosmetics are not subject to mandatory FDA review. The drugs and cosmetic Act 1940 defines a cosmetic as; Cosmetic-“Any article intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled or sprayed on or introduced into or applied to any part of the human body for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness or altering the appearance and includes any article intended for use as a component of cosmetic”. COSMECEUTICALS - COSMETICS OR DRUGS? cosmetic Some countries have the classes of products that fall between the two categories of cosmetics and drugs: Japan has ‘Quasi-drugs’; Thailand has ‘controlled cosmetics’ and Hong Kong has ‘cosmetic-type drugs’. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) two categories of cosmetics and drugs
  • 44. REGULATIONS FOR COSMETICS Rule 134 of Drugs and Cosmetics Rules has laid down restrictions on use of cosmetics containing Dyes, Colors and Pigments other than those specified by the Bureau of Indian Standards (IS: 4707 Part 1 as amended) and Schedule Q. These coloring agents are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).Rule 145 of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules prohibits use of lead and arsenic compounds in cosmetics for the purpose of coloring. Rule 135 prohibits import of cosmetics in which a lead or arsenic compound has been used for the coloring purpose. Rule 145 D and 135 A prohibits manufacture and import respectively of cosmetics containing mercury compounds. The permitted Synthetic Organic Colors and Natural Organic Colors used in the Cosmetic shall not contain more than:  • 2 ppm (parts per million) of Arsenic calculated as Arsenic Trioxide. • 20 ppm of lead calculated as lead. • 100 ppm of heavy metals other than lead calculated as the total of the respective metals. Regulated under the Drugs and cosmetics Act 1940 and Rules 1945 and Labeling Declarations by Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). BIS sets the standards for cosmetics for the products listed under Schedule ‘S’ of the Drugs and cosmetics Rules 1945 .
  • 45. PATCH TESTS COLOR, ODOR, FORM OF PHYSICAL STATE, PH, AND NET CONTENT Bleeding And Rheology EVALUATION DIAGNOSTIC TESTING PREDICTIVE TESTING Physical Parameters, Esthetic And Pressure Testing TOXICITY TEST
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  • 48. CONCLUSION Around 70-80 % of Indian population uses herbal cosmetics. Herbal cosmetics are prepared, using cosmetic ingredients to form the base in which one and another herbal ingredients are used to treat different ailments and for the beautification. The cosmeceuticals are agents that lie between pure cosmetics and pure drugs. To prove effectiveness and establish safety profile , research and development in the field of herbal cosmetics need to be improved . if proven safe and effective , herbal cosmeceuticals can defeat synthetic cosmetic industry on behalf of the advantages they offer over synthetic cosmetics.
  • 49. REFERENCES Gupta Charu, Goyal Sudha And Gupta Sneh , Cosmeceuticals: Beauty Behind PlantsJoshi Laxmi S And Pawar Harshal ,Herbal Cosmetics And Cosmeceuticals: An Overview , Natural Products Chemistry & Research , February 16, 2015 Kumar Bijauliya Rohit , ShashI Alok, Kumar Mayank, Chanchal Kumar Dilip And Yadav Shrishti,A Comprehensive Review On Herbal Cosmetics , International Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences And Research Varma Sujith ,General Review On Herbal Cosmetics , Research gate Kunda B. Patkar ,Herbal Cosmetics In Ancient India,Indian Journal Of Plastic Surgery , NCBI , 2008 Oct Kim SK ,Marine Cosmeceuticals ,NCBI , Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 13, 56--67 S.-J. Kim , Young Tae Kim ,Prospective Of The Cosmeceuticals Derived From Marine Organisms , Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering 2008 Talal Aburjai and Feda M. Natsheh ,Plants Used In Cosmetics , Phytotherapy Research , November 2003 Gupta Charu, Goyal Sudha and Gupta Sneh , Cosmeceuticals: Beauty behind plants , Journal of Pharmacy Research 2011,4(1),56-57
  • 50. THANK YOU CHETNA KAUSHIK 17/MPH/2018 PHARMACOGNOSY AND PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2ND SEMESTER