Universal health coverage as a concept was born in 1883 when Germany introduced health coverage for achieving health status of its young population.India, is still attempting to find a way for providing appropriate, affordable and accessible health care to its population.
The goal III of UN SDG, aims to address all the major health priorities with regard to child and maternal health, end of communicable diseases, reducing the number of non-communicable diseases cases, ease of access to safe and affordable medicines and vaccines and ensure universal health coverage (UHC), to help build productive and resilient communities. What Millenium Development Goals lacked was focus with regard to entire health system and how they cater to health services for overall health and well-being whereas SDGs 2030 agenda from 2015-2030, has set the target towards focus on Universal Health Coverage (UHC), which includes access to health services and with financial risk protection. The most notable provision included in the SDG 2030 agenda is inclusion of non-communicable diseases, mental health, substance abuse, addiction and injuries.
The event shall include introductory for teachers, facilitators and health and care providers. It shall have children friendly and easily understandable and relate able fact sheet and activity information.
In September 2000, leaders of 189 countries gathered at the United Nations headquarters and signed the historic Millennium Declaration, in which they committed to achieving a set of measurable goals that provide a framework for development planning for countries around the world by the target date of 2015.
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), officially known as Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, are an intergovernmental set of aspiration goals.
On 19 July 2014, the Open Working Group of the UN General Assembly proposed for the SDGs to the Assembly.
Sustainable Development Goals and Objectives/ MDGs/ Inter-linkages/ Scholarsh...Mehak Azeem
This artistic presentation was represented to JITS TALK SERIES by IEEE Jayamukhi Student Branch, India. Being an SDG advocate in Pakistan, I enlightened the participants regarding SDGs Objectives, SDGs Interlinkages, activities, scholarships, role of IEEE in SDGs, SDGs Data portals, and statics. I believe this presentation provides the complete understandings of each SDGs and previously MDGs with the evolution of society benefits.
Great thanks to my IEEE mentor Muhammad Mairaj Ul Haque for helping me in the preparations.
For further information and assistance:
Email: [mehakazeem@ieee.org] [haq.mairaj@hotmail.com]
The course offers an opportunity to develop a holistic understanding of Primary Health Care, its functions, and scope. The course attendants will learn the principles of Primary Health Care, the course is expected to help the students to understand and internalize international health and public health transition facilitating the integration of health sector with other sectors.
Universal health coverage as a concept was born in 1883 when Germany introduced health coverage for achieving health status of its young population.India, is still attempting to find a way for providing appropriate, affordable and accessible health care to its population.
The goal III of UN SDG, aims to address all the major health priorities with regard to child and maternal health, end of communicable diseases, reducing the number of non-communicable diseases cases, ease of access to safe and affordable medicines and vaccines and ensure universal health coverage (UHC), to help build productive and resilient communities. What Millenium Development Goals lacked was focus with regard to entire health system and how they cater to health services for overall health and well-being whereas SDGs 2030 agenda from 2015-2030, has set the target towards focus on Universal Health Coverage (UHC), which includes access to health services and with financial risk protection. The most notable provision included in the SDG 2030 agenda is inclusion of non-communicable diseases, mental health, substance abuse, addiction and injuries.
The event shall include introductory for teachers, facilitators and health and care providers. It shall have children friendly and easily understandable and relate able fact sheet and activity information.
In September 2000, leaders of 189 countries gathered at the United Nations headquarters and signed the historic Millennium Declaration, in which they committed to achieving a set of measurable goals that provide a framework for development planning for countries around the world by the target date of 2015.
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), officially known as Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, are an intergovernmental set of aspiration goals.
On 19 July 2014, the Open Working Group of the UN General Assembly proposed for the SDGs to the Assembly.
Sustainable Development Goals and Objectives/ MDGs/ Inter-linkages/ Scholarsh...Mehak Azeem
This artistic presentation was represented to JITS TALK SERIES by IEEE Jayamukhi Student Branch, India. Being an SDG advocate in Pakistan, I enlightened the participants regarding SDGs Objectives, SDGs Interlinkages, activities, scholarships, role of IEEE in SDGs, SDGs Data portals, and statics. I believe this presentation provides the complete understandings of each SDGs and previously MDGs with the evolution of society benefits.
Great thanks to my IEEE mentor Muhammad Mairaj Ul Haque for helping me in the preparations.
For further information and assistance:
Email: [mehakazeem@ieee.org] [haq.mairaj@hotmail.com]
The course offers an opportunity to develop a holistic understanding of Primary Health Care, its functions, and scope. The course attendants will learn the principles of Primary Health Care, the course is expected to help the students to understand and internalize international health and public health transition facilitating the integration of health sector with other sectors.
Sustainable development goals...ak 07.07.16arijitkundu88
this is a ppt of sustainable development goals mostly i covered the part associated with medical and health part. i also tried to cover millennium development goals. I hope it will help you all.
The SMP’s Health Links Forum looked back on 10 years of health partnerships, funded by the Scottish Government, between Scotland and Malawi, and explored the UN’s new Global Goals, in particular Goal 3 “Good Health and Well-being”.
UN SDG # 3 : Good Health and Well being
The goal III, aims to address all the major health priorities with regard to child and maternal health, end of communicable diseases, reducing the number of non-communicable diseases cases, ease of access to safe and affordable medicines and vaccines and ensure universal health coverage (UHC), to help build productive and resilient communities. Despite making rapid strides in improving the health and well being through innovation, new drug discoveries and R&D, health care inequality does persist over access. Earlier Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) from 2000-2015, focussed on specific health conditions of maternal and child health, communicable diseases viz; HIV/AIDS, other diseases like Tuberculosis, vector borne diseases like Malaria. What MDGs lacked was focus with regard to entire health system and how they cater to health services for overall health and wellbeing. SDGs 2030 agenda from 2015-2030 , has set the target towards focus on Universal Health Coverage (UHC), which includes access to health services and with financial risk protection.
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
2. The goals within a goal: Health targets for SDG 3
3.1 By 2030, reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100 000 live births.
3.2 By 2030, end preventable deaths of newborns and children under 5 years of age, with all countries aiming to reduce neonatal
mortality to at least as low as 12 per 1000 live births and under-5 mortality to at least as low as 25 per 1000 live births.
3.3 By 2030, end the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases and combat hepatitis, water-borne
diseases and other communicable diseases.
.
SDG 3 “Ensure healthy lives and promote
wellbeing for all at all ages”
3. 3.4 By 2030, reduce by one third premature mortality from non-communicable diseases through prevention
and treatment and promote mental health and well-being.
3.5 Strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including narcotic drug abuse and harmful
use of alcohol.
3.6 By 2020, halve the number of global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents.
3.7 By 2030, ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health-care services, including for family
planning, information and education, and the integration of reproductive health into national strategies and
programmes
4. 3.8 Achieve universal health coverage, including financial risk protection, access to quality essential health-care services and
access to safe, effective, quality and affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all.
3.9 By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water and soil
pollution and contamination.
3.a Strengthen the implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in all countries, as appropriate.
3.b Support the research and development of vaccines and medicines for the communicable and non-communicable diseases
that primarily affect developing countries, provide access to affordable essential medicines and vaccines, in accordance with
the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health, which affirms the right of developing countries to use to the
full the provisions in the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights regarding flexibilities to protect
public health, and, in particular, provide access to medicines for all.
3.c Substantially increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce
in developing countries, especially in least developed countries and small island developing States.
3.d Strengthen the capacity of all countries, in particular developing countries, for early warning, risk reduction and
management of national and global health risks.
5. * Multiple targets in SDG 3 and refer to reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health.
These include targets for mortality, service coverage, risk factors and health determinants
(Table 6.1). The Global Strategy for
* Women’s, Children’s and Adolescents’ Health, 2016–2030 is fully aligned with the SDG
targets, and is organized.
6. Type of indicator SDG target Proposed indicator
impact 3.1 Maternal mortality
Under-five mortality3. 2
Neonatal mortality3. 2
Adolescent birth rate
3. 7
Mortality due to unsafe water,
sanitation and hygiene.3. 7
Mortality due to air pollution
(household and ambient)3. 9
7. cont
coverege 3. 1 Births attended by skilled health personnel
3. 7 Family planning coverage
3. 8 UHC: RMNCHa tracers (family planning, antenatal and
delivery
care, full immunization coverage, health-seeking
behaviour
for suspected child pneumonia)
37. 22 Model life table systems
Risk factors determinants 2. 2 Child stunting, child wasting, child overweight
6.1 Access to safely managed drinking-water source
6. 2 Access to safely managed sanitation
7. 1 Clean household energy
11. 6 Ambient air pollution
other Part of targets in goals on poverty, education, gender
etc.
8. * SDGs are founded on the principle that they are“ integrated and indivisible” progress in one
area is dependent upon progress in many others.
* The health of people is not solely a health-sector responsibility;
it is also impacted by issues such as transport, agriculture, housing, trade and foreign policy.
* To address the multisector nature of health determinants, the health sector should
promote “Health in All Policies”.
9. Cont
.
* Health implications of decisions, seeks synergies and avoids harmful health
impacts in order to improve population health and health equity, and
address the social determinants of health.1,2 Well over a dozen targets in
other goals can be considered to be health related
should be given special attention in strategies, policies and plans to achieve
the health goal, and in monitoring progress. Examples include targets related
to nutrition, environmental risk factors and violence
10. the current situation, a brief discussion of what is needed to achieve the 2030 target, the
equity dimension and the data gaps.
11. * The broad themes of “Survive – Thrive –
Transform”.1 It is an example of how a
range of health and health-related goals and
targets must be addressed to improve
health and well-being of women, children
and adolescents.
live births – was estimated at 216 globally.
* The indicators for SDG targets 3.1 and
3.2 include the MDG indicators of
maternal and under-five mortality. In
2015, the maternal mortality ratio
(MMR) – the number of maternal
deaths per 100 000
12. Infectious diseases
The main target relating to infectious diseases is SDG Target 3.3, which refers to
ending the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical
diseases and combating hepatitis, water-borne diseases and other communicable
diseases. Several other SDG targets addres aspects of infectious disease control,
including the UHC target (3.8); reduction of mortality due to environmental
factors (3.9); and strengthening of country capacity for early warning, risk
reduction and management of national
and global health risks (3.d). The targets on improving water and sanitation
under SDG 6 are also relevant, as are the targets under SDG 1 (poverty), SDG 4
(education), SDG 11 (cities), SDG 13 (climate change) and others.