Health Evidence hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effect of reducing saturated fat intake for cardiovascular disease. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/Zwe_JF7Aqb8
Lee Hooper, Reader in Research Synthesis, Nutrition & Hydration in the Norwich Medical School at the University of East Anglia lead the session and presented findings from her latest Cochrane review:
Hooper L., Martin N., Abdelhamid A., & Smith G.D. (2015). Reduction in saturated fat intake for cardiovascular disease . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2015, CD011737.
Public health recommendations for fat reduction and modification as prevention of cardiovascular disease have changed little over time. This Cochrane review examines the effect of reducing saturated fat intake through modification on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality through 15 randomised control trials. 17 comparisons with 59,000 participants demonstrate a 17% (RR 0.83; 95% CI 0.72 to 0.96) reduction of cardiovascular events by reducing dietary saturated fat. This webinar will examine the effect of replacing saturated fat with carbohydrate, polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fat on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and explore future recommendations.
Mens Men’s Health Education, Awareness, and Outreach, The Turek ClinicThe Turek Clinics
Understand the holistic approach to men's health at The Turek Clinic. Urologist and male sexual health Dr. Paul Turek gives expert information on male sexual health topics such as ejaculatory disorders, testosterone replacement, erectile dysfunction and testis prosthesis. Located in San Francisco, California, The Turek Clinic provides world-class patient care.
Prevalence of obesity.Body composition & body shape (body fat distribution ) and CVD risk .Mechanisms linking obesity with cardiovascular disease.Fat-but-Fit Paradigm and CVD,The Relationship of Metabolic Risk Factors and Cardiorespiratory Fitness. Metabolically Healthy but Obese ( MHO ) Phenotype and CVD.Obesity Paradox in Patients With CVD
Mens Men’s Health Education, Awareness, and Outreach, The Turek ClinicThe Turek Clinics
Understand the holistic approach to men's health at The Turek Clinic. Urologist and male sexual health Dr. Paul Turek gives expert information on male sexual health topics such as ejaculatory disorders, testosterone replacement, erectile dysfunction and testis prosthesis. Located in San Francisco, California, The Turek Clinic provides world-class patient care.
Prevalence of obesity.Body composition & body shape (body fat distribution ) and CVD risk .Mechanisms linking obesity with cardiovascular disease.Fat-but-Fit Paradigm and CVD,The Relationship of Metabolic Risk Factors and Cardiorespiratory Fitness. Metabolically Healthy but Obese ( MHO ) Phenotype and CVD.Obesity Paradox in Patients With CVD
Ponencia realizada por el Prof. Alberto Zambon en la segunda sesión de CardioVascular Virtual Topic 2022, titulada Residual cardiovascular risk. What is the role of icosapent ethyl?
Presentation by Candice Duong, Sydney Morgan Brown, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Delia Grace, Chhay Ty, Pok Samkol, Huy Sokchea, Son Pov and Melissa F. Young at the Safe Food, Fair Food for Cambodia project final workshop, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 21- 22 June 2021.
Health-related effects of government tobacco control policies: What's the evi...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of government tobacco control policies promoted by the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control on health-related outcomes. Click here for access to the audio recording: https://youtu.be/oMBERrVazGY
Steven J. Hoffman, Director of Global Strategy Lab and Associate Professor of Law at the University of Ottawa and Charlie Tan, MD Candidate, Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, led the session and presented findings from their latest BMC Public Health review:
Hoffman SJ, & Tan C. (2015). Overview of systematic reviews on the health-related effects of government tobacco control policies. BMC Public Health, 15(744).
The global tobacco epidemic is a major public health problem that continues to deepen, with nearly 1 billion smokers worldwide in 2012. Government interventions are critical to addressing the global tobacco epidemic as it is the leading cause of preventable death, resulting in approximately 6 million unnecessary deaths per year. This review examines the effectiveness of government tobacco control policies promoted by the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), supporting the implementation of this international treaty on the tenth anniversary of it entering into force. This webinar highlighted factors that contribute to the effectiveness of government tobacco control policies as well as implications for practice.
Interventions with potential to reduce sedentary time in adults: What's the e...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of interventions which include a sedentary behaviour outcome measure in adults. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/vRKV7TnJ2R8
Anne Martin, Postdoctoral Research Associate, Physical Activity for Health Research Centre, Institute for Sport, Physical Education and Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, and Nanette Mutrie, Professor, Director of Physical Activity for Health Research Centre, Institute for Sport, Physical Education and Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh will be leading the session and will present findings from their systematic review:
Martin A., Fitzsimons C., Jepson R., Saunders D., van der Ploeg H.P., Teixeira P.J., et al. (2015). Interventions with potential to reduce sedentary time in adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 0, 1-10.
There is growing public health concern about the amount of time spent sedentary. Too much time spent in sedentary behaviours is linked with poor health, including higher cardiometabolic risk markers, type 2 diabetes and premature mortality. The primary aim of this review is to evaluate the effect of interventions which include a sedentary behaviour outcome measure in adults. 51 randomised trials (involving 18,480 participants over 18 years old) assessed the effects of interventions which included sedentary behaviour as an outcome measure in adults. There is strong evidence that it is possible to intervene to reduce sedentary behaviours in adults by 22 min/day. This webinar provided an overview of the effectiveness of interventions on sedentary behaviour in adults and explored implementation recommendations.
Ponencia realizada por el Prof. Alberto Zambon en la segunda sesión de CardioVascular Virtual Topic 2022, titulada Residual cardiovascular risk. What is the role of icosapent ethyl?
Presentation by Candice Duong, Sydney Morgan Brown, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Delia Grace, Chhay Ty, Pok Samkol, Huy Sokchea, Son Pov and Melissa F. Young at the Safe Food, Fair Food for Cambodia project final workshop, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 21- 22 June 2021.
Health-related effects of government tobacco control policies: What's the evi...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of government tobacco control policies promoted by the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control on health-related outcomes. Click here for access to the audio recording: https://youtu.be/oMBERrVazGY
Steven J. Hoffman, Director of Global Strategy Lab and Associate Professor of Law at the University of Ottawa and Charlie Tan, MD Candidate, Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, led the session and presented findings from their latest BMC Public Health review:
Hoffman SJ, & Tan C. (2015). Overview of systematic reviews on the health-related effects of government tobacco control policies. BMC Public Health, 15(744).
The global tobacco epidemic is a major public health problem that continues to deepen, with nearly 1 billion smokers worldwide in 2012. Government interventions are critical to addressing the global tobacco epidemic as it is the leading cause of preventable death, resulting in approximately 6 million unnecessary deaths per year. This review examines the effectiveness of government tobacco control policies promoted by the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), supporting the implementation of this international treaty on the tenth anniversary of it entering into force. This webinar highlighted factors that contribute to the effectiveness of government tobacco control policies as well as implications for practice.
Interventions with potential to reduce sedentary time in adults: What's the e...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of interventions which include a sedentary behaviour outcome measure in adults. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/vRKV7TnJ2R8
Anne Martin, Postdoctoral Research Associate, Physical Activity for Health Research Centre, Institute for Sport, Physical Education and Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, and Nanette Mutrie, Professor, Director of Physical Activity for Health Research Centre, Institute for Sport, Physical Education and Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh will be leading the session and will present findings from their systematic review:
Martin A., Fitzsimons C., Jepson R., Saunders D., van der Ploeg H.P., Teixeira P.J., et al. (2015). Interventions with potential to reduce sedentary time in adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 0, 1-10.
There is growing public health concern about the amount of time spent sedentary. Too much time spent in sedentary behaviours is linked with poor health, including higher cardiometabolic risk markers, type 2 diabetes and premature mortality. The primary aim of this review is to evaluate the effect of interventions which include a sedentary behaviour outcome measure in adults. 51 randomised trials (involving 18,480 participants over 18 years old) assessed the effects of interventions which included sedentary behaviour as an outcome measure in adults. There is strong evidence that it is possible to intervene to reduce sedentary behaviours in adults by 22 min/day. This webinar provided an overview of the effectiveness of interventions on sedentary behaviour in adults and explored implementation recommendations.
Food supplementation programmes for improving the health of socio-economicall...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of food supplementation programmes for improving the physical and psychosocial health of socio-economically disadvantaged children.
Dr. Elizabeth Kristjansson, Professor, School of Psychology, University of Ottawa, led the session and presented findings from her latest Cochrane review:
Kristjansson E., Francis D.K., Liberato S., Benkhalti J.M., Welch V., Batal M., et al. (2015). Food supplementation for improving the physical and psychosocial health of socio‐economically disadvantaged children aged three months to five years. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews,2015(2), Art. No.: CD009924
Undernutrition has contributed to the deaths of more than three million children in 2011. Evidence about the effectiveness of food supplementation interventions for young children is fundamentally important for governments, funding agencies, and children themselves. This review examines the effectiveness of supplementary food programmes for improving the health of disadvantaged children. 32 (21 RCTs and 11 CBAs) studies from mostly low- and middle- income countries are included in this review. In low- and middle-income countries, providing additional food to children aged three months to five years led to small gains in weight (0.24kg/year in RCTs and CBAs) and height (0.54cm/year in RCTs only), and moderate increases in haemoglobin. This webinar highlighted factors that contribute to the effectiveness of child supplementation programmes as well as implications for practice.
Daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy: What's the evidence? Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar examining the effectiveness daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/ra2TsIl_UjI
Dr. Luz Maria De-Regil, Director of Research and Evaluation at the Micronutrient Initiative, led the session and will present findings from her latest Cochrane review:
Peña-Rosas J.P., De-Regil L.M., Garcia-Casal M.N., & Dowswell T. (2015). Daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2015(7), CD004736.
During pregnancy, women need iron and folate to meet both their own needs and those of the developing baby. Iron and folic acid supplementation is thought to improve iron stores, prevent anaemia, and improve maternal and birth outcomes. This Cochrane review examines the effectiveness of daily iron supplements for pregnant women, either alone or in conjunction with folic acid, or with other vitamins and minerals as a public health intervention in antenatal care. 61 randomised trials (44 trials involving 43, 274 pregnant women included in the analysis) compared the effects of daily oral supplements containing iron versus no iron or placebo. Preventative iron supplements reduce maternal anaemia at term by 70% (RR 0.30; 95% CI 0.19 to 0.46) and reduce preterm babies (RR 0.93; 95% CI 0.84 to 1.03). This webinar provided an overview of the effectiveness of daily oral iron supplementation on various maternal health and infant outcomes, and explored implementation recommendations.
Interventions for preventing elder abuse: What's the evidence?Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of interventions for preventing elder abuse.
Philip Baker, Australia Regional Director APACPH, School of Public Health and Social Work Queensland University of Technology led the session and presented findings from their review:
Baker PRA, Francis DP, Hairi NN, Othman S, Choo WY. (2016). Interventions for preventing abuse in the elderly. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2016, CD010321
http://www.healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=interventions-preventing-abuse-elderly-29428
Many older adults experience some form of abuse (psychological, physical, and sexual) that often goes unreported. Elder abuse is associated with morbidity and premature mortality. This review examines the effectiveness of interventions for preventing elder abuse in the home, institutions and community settings. Findings of the review suggest there is uncertainty in the effectiveness of educational interventions to improve knowledge of caregivers about elder abuse and uncertainty on its effect of reducing abuse. This webinar will examine the effectiveness and components of interventions that prevent elder abuse.
Colorectal screening evidence & colonoscopy screening guidelines Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar examining colorectal cancer screening: benefits and harms, effective screening methods, and screening guidelines.Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JqOV-KHCBq8
Donna Fitzpatrick-Lewis, MSW, Senior Research Coordinator at the McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Centre and Dr. Maria Bacchus, Associate Professor of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine University of Calgary, and member of the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care led the session. Donna presented the findings of the Synthesis Centre’s latest review and Dr. Bacchus presented findings from the Task Force’s latest guidelines:
Fitzpatrick-Lewis, D., Usman, A., Warren, R., Kenny, M., Rice, M., Bayer, A., Ciliska, D., Sherifali, D., Raina, P. Screening for colorectal cancer. Ottawa: Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care; 2015. Available: http://canadiantaskforce.ca/files/crc-screeningfinal2.pdf
Bacchus, C. M., Dunfield, L., Gorber, S. C., Holmes, N. M., Birtwhistle, R., Dickinson, J. A., Lewin, G., Singh, H., Klarenbach, S., Mai, V., Tonelli, M. (2016). Recommendations on screening for colorectal cancer in primary care. Canadian Medical Association Journal, cmaj-151125.
Among men and women, colorectal cancer is the second and third most common cause of cancer related death, respectively. Colorectal cancer screening guidelines, developed by the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care, are based on a systematic review synthesizing evidence on the benefits and harms of screening, and the characteristics of effective screening tests. The guidelines, developed from the review, outline screening recommendations for adults aged 50 and older who are asymptomatic and not at high risk for colorectal cancer. This webinar provided a high level overview of the systematic review that informed these recommendations, followed by an overview of the recent Canadian screening guidelines.
Community engagement in public health interventions for disadvantaged groups:...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of community engagement in public health interventions for disadvantaged groups. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/tUZ-u7QbMCY.
Alison O'Mara-Eves, Senior Researcher, University College London, EPPI-Centre and Ginny Brunton, Senior Health Researcher, University College London, EPPI-Centre presented findings from their review:
O'Mara-Eves A., Brunton G., Oliver S., Kavanagh J., Jamal F., & Thomas J. (2015). The effectiveness of community engagement in public health interventions for disadvantaged groups: A meta-analysis . BMC Public Health, 15, 129.
Community engagement is becoming an increasingly popular component included in the development and implementation of public health interventions. Involved community members take on roles that range from merely being informed, to being consulted, to collaborating or leading on the design, delivery and evaluation of public health strategies. This review examines the use of public health interventions with a community engagement component, particularly for its use in reducing health inequities among disadvantaged populations. Findings of the review suggest community engagement in public health interventions has an effect on several health outcomes, including health behaviours and self-efficacy. This webinar will examine the effectiveness and components of public health interventions that include community engagement and the impact on health outcomes.
Health Evidence hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing HIV, sexually transmitted infections and pregnancy in adolescents. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/yCeIEQ4OTCc
Amanda Mason-Jones, Senior Lecturer in Global Public Health, Faculty of Science, University of York led the session and presented findings from her recent Cochrane review:
Mason-Jones A, Sinclair D, Mathews C, Kagee A, Hillman A, & Lombard C. (2016). School-based interventions for preventing HIV, sexually transmitted infections, and pregnancy in adolescents.Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2016(11), CD006417
http://healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=school-based-interventions-preventing-hiv-sexually-transmitted-infections-29881
Sexually active adolescents are at risk of contracting HIV and STIs. Unintended pregnancy can have detrimental impact on young people’s lives. This review examines the impact of school sexual education programs on number of young people that contract STIs and number of adolescent pregnancies. Eight cluster randomized control trials, including 55,157 participants are included in this review. Findings suggest there is little evidence that school programs alone are effective in improving sexual and reproductive health outcomes for adolescents. This webinar examined the effectiveness and components of interventions that prevent HIV, STIs and adolescent pregnancy.
Exercise programs for people with dementia: What's the evidence?Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of exercise programs for people with dementia. Click here for access to the audio recording: https://youtu.be/jC8HhC2XFrE
Dorothy Forbes, Professor, Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton led the session and presented findings from her latest Cochrane review:
Forbes, D., Forbes, S. C., Blake, C. M., Thiessen, E. J., & Forbes, S. (2015). Exercise programs for people with dementia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2015(4), CD006489.
As the population ages, the number of people suffering with dementia will also rise. Not only will this affect quality of life of people with dementia but will also increase the burden of family caregivers, community care, and residential care services. Exercise interventions have been identified as a potential way of reducing or delaying the progression of dementia and its symptoms. This review examines two questions: do exercise programs for older people with dementia improve cognition, activities of daily living (ADLs), challenging behaviour, depression, and mortality in older people with dementia? and; do exercise programs for older people with dementia have an indirect impact on family caregivers' burden, quality of life, and mortality?
Les cigarettes électroniques pour la cessation tabagique : quelles sont les d...Health Evidence™
Health EvidenceTM a organisé un webinaire de 90 minutes afin d’examiner l’efficacité des cigarettes électroniques pour la cessation tabagique.
Muhannad Malas and Robert Schwartz ont animé cette session et ont présenté les résultats de leur dernière revue systématique :
Malas M, van der Tempel J, Schwartz R, Minichiello A, Lightfoot C, Noormohamed A, et al. (2016). Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation: A systematic review. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 18(10), 1926-1936.
http://healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=electronic-cigarettes-smoking-cessation-systematic-review-29830
Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation: What's the evidence?Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.
Muhannad Malas and Robert Schwartz led the session and presented findings from their recent review:
Malas M, van der Tempel J, Schwartz R, Minichiello A, Lightfoot C, Noormohamed A, et al. (2016). Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation: A systematic review. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 18(10), 1926-1936.
http://healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=electronic-cigarettes-smoking-cessation-systematic-review-29830
Cigarette smoking is among the top causes of preventable death and disease. Electronic cigarettes have been increasing in popularity among smokers who report using them for quitting or reducing smoking. This review examines the effectiveness of electronic cigarettes as cessation aids. Sixty two articles, including RCTs, experimental, longitudinal and cross sectional studies are included in this review. Findings suggest there is inconclusive evidence due to low quality of research. This webinar provides a comprehensive overview of current literature examining the effectiveness of electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.
Behaviour change techniques targeting diet and physical activity in type 2 di...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the behaviour change techniques (BCTs) and features of dietary and physical activity interventions associated with reducing HbA1c in people with type 2 diabetes. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/Fb6_t7_TGxw
Kevin Cradock, PhD student, National University of Ireland, Galway led the session and presented findings from his recent systematic review:
Cradock K, OLaighin G, Finucane F, Gainforth H, Quinlan L, & Ginis K. (2017). Behaviour change techniques targeting both diet and physical activity in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 14(1), 18.
Changing diet and physical activity behaviour is one of the cornerstones of type 2 diabetes treatment, but changing behaviour is challenging. The objective of this study was to identify behaviour change techniques (BCTs) and intervention features of dietary and physical activity interventions for patients with type 2 diabetes that are associated with changes in HbA1c. Thirteen RCTs were identified. Diet and physical activity interventions achieved clinically significant reductions in HbA1c at three and six months, but not at 12 and 24 months. Specific BCTs and intervention features identified may inform more effective structured lifestyle intervention treatment strategies for type 2 diabetes.
Reducing sitting time at work: What's the evidence?Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of workplace interventions for reducing sitting at work. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/psmac6jkbMM
Dr. Nipun Shrestha, MBBS, MPH, Postgraduate Student at Victoria University led the session and presented findings from his recent Cochrane review:
Shrestha N, Kukkonen-harjula KT, Verbeek JH, Ijaz S, Hermans V, & Bhaumik S. (2016). Workplace interventions for reducing sitting at work. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2016(3), Art. No.: CD010912.
http://healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=workplace-interventions-reducing-sitting-work-28404
Office work has become sedentary in nature. Increased sitting has been linked to increase in cardiovascular disease, obesity and overall mortality. This review examines the impact of workplace interventions to reduce sitting at work. Two cross-over randomized control trials, 11 cluster randomized trials and 4 controlled before-and-after studies, including 2180 participants are included in this review. Findings suggest that sit-stand desks may decrease workplace sitting. This webinar examined the effectiveness and components of interventions that reduce sitting at work.
"Putting Dietary Guidelines for Americans to Work! Multifactorial Approaches ...ExternalEvents
"www.fao.org/about/meetings/sustainable-food-systems-nutrition-symposium
The International Symposium on Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition was jointly held by FAO and WHO in December 2016 to explore policies and programme options for shaping the food systems in ways that deliver foods for a healthy diet, focusing on concrete country experiences and challenges. This Symposium waas the first large-scale contribution under the UN Decade of Action for Nutrition 2016-2025. This presentation was part of Parallel session 2.2: Information and education for healthy food behaviours"
Wellsource designs a revamped and improved Medicaid health assessment that streamlines the process and increases end user communication by up to 50%. For more information visit: http://www.wellsource.com/company-news/Wellsource-Designs-Medicaid-Health-Risk-Assessment.html
Effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation for preventing morbidity and morta...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence™ hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation for preventing morbidity and mortality in children from six months to five years of age. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/fuWd7TJQYEI
Dr. Aamer Imdad, MBBS, MPH, Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, SUNY Upstate Medical University led the session and presented findings from their recent Cochrane review:
Imdad A, Mayo-Wilson E, Herzer K, & Bhutta Z. (2017). Vitamin A supplementation for preventing morbidity and mortality in children from six months to five years of age. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2017(3), CD008524.
Vitamin A deficiency is a major public health problem in low- and middle-income countries, affecting 190 million children under five years of age and leading to many adverse health consequences, including death. This review examines the effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation (VAS) for preventing morbidity and mortality in children aged six months to five years. Forty-seven randomized control trials involving approximately 1,223,856 children were included in this review. VAS was associated with a clinically meaningful reduction in morbidity and mortality in children.
Team as Treatment: Driving Improvement in DiabetesCHC Connecticut
NCA Clinical Workforce Development, Team-Based Care 2019 Webinar Series
Webinar broadcast on: June 11, 2019 | 3 p.m. EST
This webinar will share evidence-based models that will provide a framework for health centers to optimize the team in primary care. Experts will describe how utilization of extended team members and technology can reduce gaps in care for prediabetics and diabetics. With a focus on lifestyle and community based projects, this webinar will highlight the strategies and resources to improve the health and behaviors of patients at risk for diabetes and manage uncontrolled diabetes. Through early detection and providing diabetes management through a team-based care, health centers can help patients’ live long, healthy lives.
A correlation study to determine the effect of diabetes self management on di...Kurt Naugles M.D., M.P.H.
Self-Management in this presentation refers to those activities people undertake in an effort to promote health, prevent disease, limit illness, and restore well being. Several investigators contend that self-management be made a major component of many patient health-care strategy (Glasgow, et al., 2001; Wagner, et al., 2001). Currently, nearly 125 million Americans suffer from chronic debilitating illnesses (Anderson, 2000). These national figures clearly underscore the need to develop a multidimensional approach in regards to disease management. Accordingly, measures that incorporate the patient’s perspective in managing his or her health should be explored.
Diabetes mellitus is among those conditions suspected to be highly influenced by self-management activities (Sprangers, et. al., 2000). If benefits do indeed exist, they need to be fully evidenced. The investigation presented here sought to examine the role self management plays in the health outcomes of individuals living with diabetes.
The Nevada Cancer Institute demonstrates the real-world application of workplace practices that foster employee well-being and organizational performance in this "Employer Experience" session from the APA Practice Organization's 2009 Psychologically Healthy Workplace Conference. Presenter: Hilary Meade, M.Ed., CHES, Wellness Coordinator.
Professor Kamlesh Khunti - Prevention of Chronic DiseaseCLAHRC-NDL
Presentation by Professor Kamlesh Khunti on Prevention of Chronic Disease. Professor Khunti is Director of NIHR CLAHRC East Midlands and leads the Preventing Chronic Disease research theme.
School-based physical activity programs for children and adolescents (aged 6 ...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence and Canadian Cochrane Centre hosted a 90 minute webinar on School-based physical activity. This work received support from KT Canada funding from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). Key messages and implications for practice were presented on Wednesday October 30, 2013 at 1:00 pm EST.
This webinar focused on interpreting the evidence in the following review:
Dobbins,M., Husson, H., DeCorby K., & LaRocca, R.L. (2013). School-based physical activity programs for promoting physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents aged 6-18. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2013(2), Art. No.: CD007651.
Maureen Dobbins, Scientific Director of Health Evidence, lead the webinar.
Overweight/obesity prevention, treatment, and maintenance from childhood to a...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar on a series of five recent reviews examining overweight and obesity prevention, treatment, and weight maintenance strategies among children, youth, and adult populations.
Dr. Leslea Peirson, Review Coordinator, McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Centre, presented key messages from the following five reviews:
Peirson, L., Fitzpatrick-Lewis, D., Morrison, K., Ciliska, D., Kenny, M., Ali, M. U., et al. (2015).Prevention of overweight and obesity in children and youth: A systematic review and meta-analysis.. CMAJ Open, 3(1), E23-E33.(2)
Key findings: Behavioural prevention interventions are associated with improvements in weight outcomes in mixed weight child/youth populations
Peirson L., Fitzpatrick-Lewis D., Morrison K., Warren R., Ali M.U., & Raina P. (2015). Treatment of overweight and obesity in children and youth: a systematic review and meta-analysis.. CMAJ Open, 3(1), E35-E46.(2)
Key findings: Behavioural treatment interventions for overweight and obese children and youth are associated with a significant reduction in BMI compared control groups
Peirson, L., Douketis, J., Ciliska, D., Fitzpatrick-Lewis, D., Ali, M. U., & Raina, P. (2014). Prevention of overweight and obesity in adult populations: A systematic review.. CMAJ Open, 2(4), E268-E272.(2)
Key findings: No clear conclusions were found to determine whether behavioural interventions lead to weight-gain prevention and improved health outcomes in normal-weight adults
Peirson, L., Douketis, J., Ciliska, D., Fitzpatrick-Lewis, D., Ali, M. U., & Raina, P. (2014). Treatment for overweight and obesity in adult populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.. CMAJ Open, 2(4), E306-E317.(2)
Key findings: Behavioural and pharmacologic + behavioural treatments for overweight and obesity in adults lead to clinically important reductions in weight and incidence of type II diabetes in pre-diabetic populations
Peirson, L., Fitzpatrick-Lewis,D., Ciliska, D., Ali, M. U., Raina, P., & Sherifali, D. (2015). Strategies for weight maintenance in adult populations treated for overweight and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.. CMAJ Open, 3(1), E47-E54.(2)
Key findings: Overweight and obese adults can benefit from interventions for weight maintenance following weight loss
Spotlight Webinar: Applying a health equity lens to program planningHealth Evidence™
This webinar will explore the Community Planning tool: Applying a health equity lens to program planning resource available from Fraser Health Authority in British Columbia. The resource will serve as an example of how to apply a health equity lens to complement current program planning practices. Speakers will reflect on practical examples where this tool has been applied and offer guidance on how to approach each of these steps. This webinar is co-hosted by the National Collaborating Centre for Determinants of Health (NCCDH) and the National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools (NCCMT).
Webinaire : Integrer l'equite en sante dans la planification de programmesHealth Evidence™
Les conférencières de ce webinaire offert en anglais feront état de l’outil de planification Community Planning tool : Applying a health equity lens to program planning conçu par la Fraser Health Authority, en Colombie-Britannique. L’outil servira d’exemple pour montrer comment appliquer la perspective de l’équité en santé de manière à enrichir les processus employés à l’heure actuelle pour planifier les programmes. Les conférencières feront état de certains cas où l’outil a été utilisé. Le Centre de collaboration nationale des déterminants de la santé (CCNDS) et le Centre de collaboration nationale des méthodes et outils (CCNMO) présentent ce webinaire en collaboration.
Weight loss interventions for adults who are obese on mortality and morbidity...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence™ hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effects of weight loss interventions for adults who are obese on mortality, cardiovascular disease and cancer. Follow this link to access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/olF1bvaofXE
Dr. Alison Avenell, Clinical Chair in Health Services Research, and Sam (Chenhan) Ma, from the Health Services Research Unit at the University of Aberdeen presented an overview of findings from their latest systematic review and meta-analysis:
Ma C, Avenell A, Bolland M, Hudson J, Stewart F, Robertson C, et al. (2017). Effects of weight loss interventions for adults who are obese on mortality, cardiovascular disease, and cancer: Systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ, 359, j4849.
Adults with obesity have an increased risk of premature mortality, cardiovascular disease, some cancers, type 2 diabetes, and many other diseases. This review assesses whether weight loss intervention for adults with obesity affect all cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and body weight. Fifty-four randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with 30,206 participants were identified in the review. High quality evidence showed that weight loss interventions decrease all cause mortality, with six fewer deaths per 1000 participants. Moderate quality evidence showed an effect on cardiovascular mortality, and very low quality evidence showed an effect on cancer mortality. Weight reducing diets, usually low in fat and saturated fat, with or without exercise advice or programmes, may reduce premature all cause mortality in adults with obesity.
Antiretroviral therapy for pregnant women living with HIV or hepatitis B: Wha...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence™ hosted a 90 minute webinar examining the effect of antiretroviral therapy for pregnant women living with HIV or hepatitis B. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/91moFmIoI3w
Dr. Reed A.C. Siemieniuk, MD, PhD(c), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University led the session and presented findings from their recent systematic review:
Siemieniuk R, Foroutan F, Mirza R, Mah Ming J, Alexander PE, Agarwal A, et al. (2017). Antiretroviral therapy for pregnant women living with HIV or hepatitis B: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open, 7(9), e019022.
This review assesses the impact of various antiretroviral/antiviral regimens in pregnant women living with HIV or hepatitis B virus (HBV). Forty-three studies were included in the review. The most common comparison was tenofovir and emtricitabine versus zidovudine and lamivudine. There was no apparent difference between tenofovir-based regimens and alternatives in maternal outcomes, including serious laboratory adverse events and serious clinical adverse events. There was no difference between NRTIs in vertical transmission of HIV or vertical transmission of HBV. We found moderate certainty evidence that tenofovir/emtricitabine increases the risk of stillbirths and early neonatal mortality and the risk of early premature delivery at less than 34 weeks. Tenofovir/emtricitabine is likely to increase stillbirth/early neonatal death and early premature delivery compared with zidovudine/lamivudine, but certainty is low when they are not coprescribed with lopinavir/ritonavir. Other outcomes are likely similar between antiretrovirals.
Lyuba Lytvyn, MSc, PhD(c), Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University also briefly presented the findings from their linked systematic review on values and preferences of pregnant women with HIV:
Lytvyn L, Siemieniuk R, Dilmitis S, Ion A, Chang Y, Bala M, et al. (2017). Values and preferences of women living with HIV who are pregnant, postpartum or considering pregnancy on choice of antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy. BMJ Open, 7(9), e019023.
Effect of tobacco control policies on perinatal and child health: What's the ...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence™ hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effect of tobacco control policies on perinatal and child health. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/pPXVfmJuLX0
Dr. Jasper Been, Consultant Neonatologist at the Erasmus University MC-Sophia Children’s Hospital and Honorary Research Fellow in the Centre for Medical Informatics at the University of Edinburgh led the session and presented findings from their recent systematic review and meta-analysis:
Faber T, Kumar A, Mackenbach J, Millett C, Basu S, Sheikh A, & Been JV. (2017). Effect of tobacco control policies on perinatal and child health: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet Public Health, 2(9), e420-e437.
Tobacco smoking and smoke exposure during pregnancy and childhood cause considerable childhood morbidity and mortality. This review examines the effect of tobacco control policies on perinatal and child health. Forty-one studies were included in the review. Implementation of smoke-free legislation was associated with reductions in rates of preterm birth, rates of hospital attendance for asthma exacerbations and rates of hospital attendance for all respiratory tract infections and for lower respiratory tract infections. Among two studies assessing the association between smoke-free legislation and perinatal mortality, one showed significant reductions in stillbirth and neonatal mortality but did not report the overall effect on perinatal mortality, while the other showed no change in perinatal mortality. Meta-analysis of studies on other MPOWER policies was not possible; all four studies on increasing tobacco taxation and one of two on offering disadvantaged pregnant women help to quit smoking that reported on our primary outcomes had positive findings. These findings provide strong support for implementation of such policies comprehensively across the world.
Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adult...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence™ hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of motivational interviewing (MI) for the prevention of alcohol misuse and alcohol-related problems in young adults. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/c9EHJ-Ks28c
Dr. David Foxcroft, President, European Society for Prevention Research (EUSPR), Professor of Community Psychology and Public Health, Department of Psychology, Social Work and Public Health, Oxford Brookes University led the session and presented findings from his recent Cochrane review:
Foxcroft D, Coombes L, Wood S, Allen D, Almeida Santimano N, & Moreira M. (2016). Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2016(7), CD007025. https://www.healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=motivational-interviewing-prevention-alcohol-misuse-young-adults-29645
According to the World Health Organization, alcohol is responsible for approximately 9% of deaths within the 15-29 year old age bracket. This review examines the effectiveness of MI interventions for preventing alcohol misuse and alcohol-related problems in young adults. Eighty-four trials with 22,872 participants were included in this review. Findings suggest that MI interventions only slightly reduce quantity of alcohol consumed, frequency of alcohol consumption, and peak blood alcohol concentration, and only marginally reduce alcohol problems in young adults aged up to 25 years, compared to no intervention/placebo/treatment as usual. This webinar provided an overview of the effectiveness of MI interventions in preventing alcohol misuse and alcohol-related problems in young adults.
Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies: What's th...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 60 minute webinar examining breastfeeding support interventions for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/fxDY-Q87xaY
Alison McFadden, Senior Research Fellow, Director, Mother and Infant Research Unit, School of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Dundee and Anna Gavine, Research Fellow School of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Dundee will be leading the session and presenting findings from their recent Cochrane review:
McFadden A, Gavine A, Renfrew M, Wade A, Buchanan P, Taylor J, et al. (2017). Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2017(2), CD001141.
Evidence suggests that not breastfeeding negatively impacts the health of both infants and mothers. Additionally, data demonstrates an inadequate uptake of the World Health Organization’s recommendations regarding type and duration of breastfeeding in many countries. This review examines the impact of breastfeeding support interventions on breastfeeding duration and exclusivity in healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies, compared to usual care. One-hundred trials with over 83,246 mother-infant pairs were included in this review. Seventy-three of the one-hundred trials were involved in the data analyses. Findings suggest that breastfeeding support interventions reduce cessation of ‘any breastfeeding’ before 4 to 6 weeks and 6 months, and cessation of ‘exclusive breastfeeding’ at 4 to 6 weeks and at 6 months. This webinar will provide an overview of the impact of support on breastfeeding duration and exclusivity in healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies.
Les interventions en ligne offrant des rétroactions personnalisées pour la pe...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence a organisé un webinaire de 60 minutes afin d’examiner les interventions sur Internet offrant une rétroaction personnalisée pour la perte de poids chez les adultes en surpoids et obèses.
Anna Haste, chercheuse associée à l’Université de Newcastle, a animé la séance et a présenté les résultats de son récent examen systématique :
Sherrington, A, Newham, J, Bell, R, Adamson, A, McColl, E, & Araujo-Soares, V. (2016). Systematic review and meta-analysis of internet-delivered interventions providing personalized feedback for weight loss in overweight and obese adults. Obesity Reviews, 17(6), 541-551.
http://www.healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=systematic-review-meta-analysis-internet-delivered-interventions-providing-29586
Alors que la prévalence de l’obésité augmente, les interventions classiques en matière de perte de poids démontrent l’existence d’obstacles à la mise en œuvre et des résultats mitigés en ce qui concerne l’efficacité. Cette revue systématique et méta-analyse examinent l’impact des interventions livrées sur Internet offrant une rétroaction personnalisée pour la perte de poids chez les adultes en surpoids et obèses, par rapport au groupe témoin ne recevant pas de rétroaction personnalisée. Douze essais contrôlés randomisés, comptant un total de 3547 participants, sont inclus dans cet examen. Les données probantes suggèrent que les interventions sur Internet offrant une rétroaction personnalisée augmentent la perte de poids de 5 % après 3 et 6 mois, et diminuent l’IMC et le tour de taille après 3, 6 et ≥ 12 mois. Ce webinaire a présenté un aperçu de l’efficacité des interventions sur Internet offrant une rétroaction personnalisée pour la perte de poids chez les adultes en surpoids et obèses.
Health Evidence presented an interactive 90 minute workshop at the 2017 Cochrane Canada Symposium. Participants learned about techniques, strategies, and resources to create interactive social media content, engage on platforms, tailor strategies with analytics; and [simultaneously] built a custom social media toolkit using the resource above.
Access the workshop slides here: http://ow.ly/lLbV30bMjyh
Build a Social Media Toolkit! Strategies for organisations to engage and opti...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence presented an interactive 90 minute workshop at the 2017 Cochrane Canada Symposium. Participants learned about techniques, strategies, and resources to create interactive social media content, engage on platforms, tailor strategies with analytics; and [simultaneously] built a custom social media toolkit.
Access the ‘My Social Media Toolkit’ here: http://ow.ly/jl1N30bMjFb
L'étiquetage des menus pour réduire les commandes de produits à forte densité...Health Evidence™
Health EvidenceTM a organisé un webinaire de 60 minutes afin d’examiner l’efficacité de l’étiquetage nutritionnel des menus en ce qui a trait à la diminution de la consommation d’énergie lors des repas pris à l’extérieur.
Sofia Lourenço, M.Sc., Gestionnaire de projet senior, Société danoise du cancer et Jodie Anne Littlewood, Baccalauréat en nutrition et santé mondiale, Société danoise du cancer, ont animé cette session et ont présenté les résultats de leur dernière revue systématique :
Littlewood J., Lourenço S., Iversen C., & Hansen G. (2016). Menu labelling is effective in reducing energy ordered and consumed: A systematic review and meta-analysis of recent studies. Public Health Nutrition, 19(12), 2106-2121. http://healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=menu-labelling-effective-reducing-energy-ordered-consumed-systematic-review-meta-29695
Menu labelling for reducing energy ordered and consumed: What’s the evidence?Health Evidence™
Health Evidence hosted a 60 minute webinar examining the effectiveness of menu labelling on reducing energy consumption. Click here for access to the audio recording for this webinar: https://youtu.be/ju5uucv3dEE
Sofia Lourenço and Jodie Anne Littlewood from the Danish Cancer Society led the session and presented findings from their recent review:
Littlewood J, Lourenço S, Iversen C, & Hansen G. (2016).Menu labelling is effective in reducing energy ordered and consumed: A systematic review and meta-analysis of recent studies. Public Health Nutrition, 19(12), 2106-2121.
http://www.healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=menu-labelling-effective-reducing-energy-ordered-consumed-systematic-review-meta-29695
Menu labelling is a tool to inform consumers of energy content of meals in the eating-out environment and help consumers make informed decisions. This review examines the effectiveness of menu labelling to reduce energy consumption. Fifteen studies, including 17, 859 participants are included in this review. Evidence suggests that menu labelling reduces overall energy consumed and ordered in the eating-out environment. This webinar examined the effectiveness of menu labelling to reduce energy consumed in the eating-out environment.
Les interventions dirigées par des pairs pour éviter la consommation de tabac...Health Evidence™
Health EvidenceTM a organisé un webinaire de 60 minutes afin d’examiner l’efficacité des interventions dirigées par des pairs pour éviter la consommation du tabac, de l'alcool et/ou de drogues chez les jeunes.
Georgie MacArthur, Boursière en recherche postdoctorale au National Institute of Health Research, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, ont animé cette session et ont présenté les résultats de leur dernière revue systématique :
MacArthur G.J., Harrison S., Caldwell D.M., Hickman M., & Campbell R. (2016).Peer-led interventions to prevent tobacco, alcohol and/or drug use among young people aged 11-21 years: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Addiction, 111(3), 391-407. http://www.healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=peer-led-interventions-prevent-tobacco-alcohol-drug-young-people-aged-11-21-29422
Réduire la consommation de gras saturé pour les maladies cardiovasculaires : ...Health Evidence™
Health EvidenceTM a organisé un webinaire de 60 minutes afin d’examiner l’efficacité d’une réduction de la consommation de gras saturé sur les maladies cardiovasculaires.
Mme Lee Hooper, Maître de conférence en synthèse de la recherche, Nutrition et hydratation à la Norwich Medical School de l’Université East Anglia ont animé cette session et ont présenté les résultats de leur dernière revue systématique :
Hooper L., Martin N., Abdelhamid A., & Smith G.D. (2015). Reduction in saturated fat intake for cardiovascular disease. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Art. No.: CD011737.
http://www.healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=28821
Les interventions ayant le potentiel de réduire les périodes de sédentarité c...Health Evidence™
Health EvidenceTM a organisé un webinaire de 60 minutes afin d’examiner l’efficacité des interventions portant sur la sédentarité sur les résultats de santé chez les adultes.
Anne Martin, associée de recherche postdoctorale, et Nanette Mutrie, professeure, Centre de recherche sur l’activité physique, Institut des sciences de la santé, sport et éducation physique, Université d’Édimbourg, ont animé cette session et ont présenté les résultats de leur dernière revue systématique :
Martin A., Fitzsimons C., Jepson R., Saunders D., van der Ploeg H.P., Teixeira P.J., et al. (2015). Interventions with potential to reduce sedentary time in adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis. http://www.healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=28660 British Journal of Sports Medicine, 0, 1-10.
Les effets sur la santé des politiques gouvernementales de lutte antitabac : ...Health Evidence™
Health Evidence a organisé un webinaire de 90 minutes portant sur l’efficacité des politiques gouvernementales de lutte antitabac sur les résultats liés à la santé dont la Convention-cadre de l'OMS pour la lutte antitabac fait la promotion.
Steven J. Hoffman, Directeur du Labo de stratégie mondiale et professeur agrégé à la Faculté de droit de l’Université d’Ottawa et Charlie Tan, étudiant à la Faculté de médecine Michael G. DeGroote, de l’Université McMaster, ont animé cette session et ont présenté les résultats de leur dernière revue systématique (BMC Public Health) :
Hoffman SJ, et Tan C. (2015). Survol des revues systématiques des effets sur la santé des politiques gouvernementales de lutte antitabac. BMC Public Health, 15(744).
L’épidémie mondiale de tabagisme est un problème majeur de santé publique qui continue de prendre de l’importance avec environ un milliard de fumeurs dans le monde en 2012. Les politiques gouvernementales sont essentielles afin de lutter contre l'épidémie mondiale de tabagisme, principale cause de décès évitables, avec 6 millions de décès par an. Cette étude examine l'efficacité des politiques gouvernementales de lutte antitabac dont la Convention-cadre pour la lutte antitabac (CCLAT) fait la promotion afin de soutenir la mise en œuvre de ce traité international en cette dixième année d‘entrée en vigueur. Ce webinaire a mis en lumière les facteurs qui contribuent à l'efficacité des politiques gouvernementales de lutte antitabac ainsi que les implications pour la pratique.
Health Evidence hosted a 90 minute webinar examining different types of screening tool administration methods used for the detection of intimate partner violence.
Nasir Hussain, MD Candidate, Central Michigan University College of Medicine will present findings from his latest Trauma, Violence & Abuse review:
Hussain N., Sprague S., Madden K., Hussain F., Pindiprolu B., & Bhandari M. (2015). A comparison of the types of screening tool administration methods used for the detection of intimate partner violence: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 16(1), 60-69.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is associated with significant health consequences for victims, including acute/chronic pain, depression, trauma, suicide, death, as well as physical, emotional, and mental harms for families and children. This review discusses the rate of IPV disclosure in adult women (over 18 years of age) with the use of three different screening tool administration methods: computer-assisted self-administered screen, self-administered written screen, and face-to-face interview screen. This webinar highlighted factors that contribute to the effectiveness of screening tool administration methods used for the detection of intimate partner violence.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Reducing saturated fat intake for cardiovascular disease: What's the evidence?
1. Welcome!
Reducing saturated fat intake
for cardiovascular disease:
What's the evidence?
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and overviews
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– PowerPoint: http://
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– Audio Recording:
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3
4. What’s the evidence?
Hooper L., Martin N., Abdelhamid A., & Smith
G.D. (2015). Reduction in saturated fat intake
for cardiovascular disease. Cochrane
Database of Systematic Reviews, Art. No.:
CD011737.
http://www.healthevidence.org/view-article.aspx?a=28821
Evidence Summary:
http://www.healthevidence.org/documents/byid/28821/Hooper2015_Evid
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pality
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9. The Health Evidence™ Team
Maureen Dobbins
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Manager
Susannah Watson
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(PhD candidate)
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11. Why use www.healthevidence.org?
1. Saves you time
2. Relevant & current evidence
3. Transparent process
4. Supports for EIDM available
5. Easy to use
12. A Model for Evidence-
Informed Decision Making
National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools. (revised 2012). A
Model for Evidence-Informed Decision-Making in Public Health (Fact
Sheet). [http://www.nccmt.ca/pubs/FactSheet_EIDM_EN_WEB.pdf]
13. Stages in the process of Evidence-
Informed Public Health
National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools. Evidence-Informed
Public Health. [http://www.nccmt.ca/eiph/index-eng.html]
16. How often do you use Systematic Reviews
to inform a program/services?
A.Always
B.Often
C.Sometimes
D.Never
E.I don’t know what a systematic review is
Poll Question #4
17. Dr. Lee Hooper
Reader in Research Synthesis,
Nutrition & Hydration in the
Norwich Medical School at the
University of East Anglia
19. Review
Hooper L., Martin N., Abdelhamid A., & Smith G.D.
(2015). Reduction in saturated fat intake for
cardiovascular disease. Cochrane Database of
Systematic Reviews, Art. No.: CD011737.
If you would like a full text copy of the review please
visit the Cochrane Library or request a copy from
Lee (l.hooper@uea.ac.uk).
Springs from: Hooper L et al. (2012) Reduced or modified
dietary fat for preventing cardiovascular disease. Cochrane
Database of Systematic Reviews, Art No.: CD002137
20. Review authors
• Lee Hooper, Norwich Medical School, University
of East Anglia, England
• Nicole Martin, Managing Editor, Cochrane Heart
Group, London, England
• Asmaa Abdelhamid, Royal College of
Paediatrics & Child Health, London
• George Davey Smith, University of Bristol,
England
21. Rationale (a)
Public health dietary advice on prevention of
cardiovascular disease (CVD) has changed over
time, with a focus on
•fat modification during the 1960s and
•fat reduction during the 1990s
•In 2006 the American Heart Association (AHA) suggested
“limit intake of saturated fat to 7% of energy” (Lichtenstein
2006).
•In 2013 the AHA suggested “Aim for a dietary pattern that
achieves 5% to 6% of calories from saturated fat” (strong
evidence, Eckel 2013).
US and European guidance are both based on
dietary effects on lipids.
22. Rationale (b)
If we reduce saturated fat in our diets we will replace
the energy with other fats, carbohydrate, protein
and/or alcohol. Which nutrients are used in place of
saturated fat will affect our health.
•Joint British Societies’ (JBS) guidance on preventing CVD
recommends “Replace saturated fat with polyunsaturated fat”
(JBS3 2014),
•UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
guidance suggests that people at high risk of or with CVD eat
so that “saturated fats are 7% or less of total energy intake…
[and] replaced by mono- and poly-unsaturated fats” (NICE
2014).
23. Rationale (c)
The World Health Organization (NUGAG subgroup)
wanted to understand the following to enable them to
set guidance for saturated fat intake:
•the evidence of the effects on mortality and cardiovascular
health of reducing saturated fat, and
•how any effects differ depending on what type of energy is
used to replace the saturated fat.
•What cut-off of saturated fat to recommend
We chose to include only randomised controlled trials as
dietary patterns are highly confounded by other lifestyle
factors such as smoking, physical activity and socioeconomic
status which themselves have a huge impact on our
outcomes. This means that cohort studies provide less
trustworthy answers than long term trials.
24. Review Focus:
• Participants – adults, with or without CVD at
baseline
• Intervention – reduction in saturated fat by dietary
advice, supplementation (of fats, oils or modified fat
foods) or provision of a whole diet, over at least 2
years (24 months)
• Comparison – usual diet, placebo or control diet
• Outcomes – all-cause mortality, CVD mortality,
CVD events (plus secondary outcomes)
25. Review Focus:
Secondary Outcomes –
•Myocardial infarction (MI)
•Stroke including stroke incidence (type of stroke), stroke
mortality, and stroke morbidity
•CHD mortality (includes death from MI or sudden death
•CHD events (includes any of: fatal or non-fatal myocardial
infarction, angina or sudden death)
•type II diabetes incidence
•Blood measures (including serum blood lipids and measures
of glucose tolerance)
•Other outcomes & adverse effects reported by study authors
(including cancer diagnoses & deaths, body weight, BMI, blood
pressure (BP), quality of life
26. Methods - Searching
• Searched to March 2014, on Cochrane
CENTRAL, Medline, EMBASE
• Bibliographies & experts
• assessed 23,471 titles & abstracts
• 662 full text papers assessed
• 15 RCTs
– planned an intervention of ≥24 months, AND
– either stated an aim to reduce saturated fat OR
achieved statistically significant SFA reduction
• These 15 RCTs were included in this review
28. Methods – review process
• Independently duplicated assessment of
titles and abstracts, and of full text papers
retrieved
• Duplicated data extraction and
assessment of risk of bias
• We contacted authors to request missing
outcome and risk of bias data
• Tabulated reasons for exclusion,
characteristics of included studies, risk of
bias of included studies
29. Risk of bias of
included
studiesWe assessed study risk of bias using
the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool (see
Cochrane Handbook,
http://training.cochrane.org/handbook
) and added other factors important
to this review:
•Free of systematic differences in
care
•Stated aim to reduce SFA
•Achieved SFA reduction
•Achieved serum cholesterol
reduction
30. Methods – analysis (a)
• Mantel-Haenszel random-effects meta-
analysis (RevMan 5) to assess risk ratios
• I2
was used to assess heterogeneity
(considered important when I2
>50%)
• Outcome data extracted for the latest time
point (always ≥24 months).
• Effects of SFA reduction compared with
usual or standard diet on all (primary and
secondary) outcomes and adverse effects.
• Funnel plots used to assess small study bias
31. Methods – analysis (b)
Prespecified subgroups included:
•energy substitution for SFA (MUFA, PUFA,
carbohydrate, protein)
•Baseline SFA intake
•Sex (men, women and mixed populations)
•Baseline CVD risk
•Study duration
WHO requested:
•Degree of SFA reduction
•Serum total cholesterol reduction achieved
•Ethnic group
32. Methods – analysis (c)
Sensitivity analyses excluded studies that:
•Did not state an aim to reduce SFA
•Did not report SFA intake during the trial, or
find a significant reduction in SFA in the
intervention compared to the control
•Did not reduce total cholesterol (TC)
•Were the largest study (WHI 2006)
Analyses run with Mantel-Haenszel fixed-
effect model and Peto fixed-effect model
•GRADE assessment
33. 15 Included RCTs:
Baseline health status, people…
•post-MI or with angina 6
•with DM or glucose intolerance 4
•with cancer risk or diagnosis 3
•With no specific risks 2
Geography
•USA or Canada 6
•Europe 7
•Australia or NZ 2
34. What is the effect of
saturated fat (SFA)
reduction on all-cause
mortality?
35. SFA reduction on all-cause mortality
RR 0.97 (95% CI 0.90 to 1.05)
I2
3%
3276 deaths, >55000 people
37. Replacement criteria
• Replacement of SFA by PUFA, MUFA, CHO,
protein and trans were discerned from aims (if
possible) or from dietary intake within the study
(if necessary)
• categorised as any or all of PUFA, MUFA, CHO,
protein
• AND
• there was a statistically significant difference
(during the experimental diet) between
intervention and control for PUFA, MUFA, CHO,
or protein
38. SFA reduction on all-cause mortality – replacements
RR 0.96 (95% CI 0.82 to 1.13)
I2
26%
824 deaths, >4000 people
RR 3.00 (95% CI 0.33 to 26.99
4 deaths, 52 people
RR 0.98 (95% CI 0.91 to 1.05)
I2
0%
2677 deaths, >53000 people
RR 0.98 (95% CI 0.91 to 1.06)
2protein
CHO
MUFA
PUFA
39. No effect of ↓ SFA on all-cause
mortality
• No sensitivity analysis (using 2 fixed
effects analyses, excluding largest RCT,
excluding studies with non-fat dietary
interventions, excluding studies with
different intensity of interventions) altered
the risk ratio (0.96 to 0.99) or altered the
lack of statistical significance
• No subgrouping altered the verdict of no
effect for all-cause mortality
40. What is the effect of
saturated fat (SFA)
reduction on
cardiovascular mortality?
41. Effect of reduced SFA on CVD mortality
RR 0.95 (95% CI 0.80 to 1.12)
I2
30%,
1096 CVD deaths, >53,000 participants
44. No effect of ↓SFA on CVD
mortality
• No sensitivity analysis altered the effect size
(RR 0.92 to 1.00) or lack of statistical
significance
• No subgrouping altered the verdict of no
effect for CVD mortality except suggestion of
effect with greater reduction in SFA
– 1 study which reduced SFA by >8%E found a
30% reduction in CVD mortality, RR 0.70 (95%
CI 0.51 to 0.96, Veterans Admin study 1969
45. What is the effect of
saturated fat (SFA)
reduction on
cardiovascular events?
Cardiovascular events included any of the following:
cardiovascular deaths, cardiovascular morbidity (non-fatal
myocardial infarction, angina, stroke, heart failure, peripheral
vascular events, atrial fibrillation) and unplanned cardiovascular
interventions (coronary artery bypass surgery or angioplasty)
46. Effect of reduced Saturated Fat on CV
events
RR 0.83 (95% CI 0.72 to 0.96)
I2
65%,
4377 events, >53000 participants
48. Effect of reduced Saturated Fat on CV
events
RR 0.73 (95% CI 0.58 to 0.92)
I2
69%,
884 events, >3000 participant
RR 1.00 (95% CI 0.53 to 1.89)
22 events, 52 participants
RR 0.93 (95% CI 0.79 to 1.08)
I2
57%,
3785 events, >51000 participan
RR 0.98 (95% CI 0.90 to 1.06)
I2
15%,
49. Reduced Saturated Fat on CV events - SA
Analysis RR (95% CI) of
CVD events
I2
No. of
events
No. of
particip
ants
Main 0.83 (0.72 to 0.96) 65% 4377 >53000
Sensitivity
analyses
Stated aim to reduce SFA 0.84 (0.72 to 0.97) 69% 4354 >52000
SFA significantly reduced 0.91 (0.79 to 1.04) 53% 4012 >52000
TC significantly reduced 0.81 (0.68 to 0.98) 77% 4092 >52000
Minus WHI 0.75 (0.61 to 0.91) 51% 932 >4000
Mantel-Haenszel Fixed
effects
0.93 (0.88 to 0.98) 65% 4377 >53000
Peto Fixed effects 0.92 (0.86 to 0.98) 72% 4377 >53000
50. Reduced SFA on CV events - subgrouping
Analysis, RR (95% CI) of CVD
events
I2
No. of
events
No. of
participan
ts
Subgroup by
replacement
p=0.14
PUFA replacement 0.73 (0.58 to 0.92) 69% 884 >3000
MUFA replacement 1.00 (0.53 to 1.89) NA 22 52
CHO replacement 0.93 (0.79 to 1.08) 57% 3785 >51000
Protein replacement 0.98 (0.90 to 1.06) 15% 3757 >51000
Subgroup by
duration,
p=0.15
Up to 24 months 0.96 (0.78 to 1.16) 0% 330 >2000
>24 to 48 months 0.73 (0.56 to 0.95) 50% 383 >1000
>48 months 0.93 (0.79 to 1.11) 75% 3599 >49000
Unclear duration 0.43 (0.17 to 1.08) NA 65 >200
Subgroup by
baseline SFA,
p=0.13
Up to 12%E SFA NA
>12 to 15%E SFA 0.98 (0.91 to 1.05) 6% 3765 >51000
>15 to 18%E SFA 0.41 (0.22 to 0.78) NA 28 55
>18%E SFA 0.79 (0.63 to 1.00) NA 219 846
Subgroup by
SFA change,
p=0.005
Up to 4%E SFA
difference
0.98 (0.91 to 1.05) 6% 3763 >51000
>4 to 8%E SFA
difference
0.40 (0.22 to 0.74) 0% 30 >100
>8%E SFA difference 0.79 (0.63 to 1.00) NA 219 >800
51. Reduced Saturated Fat on CV events -
subgrouping
Analysis, RR (95% CI) of CVD
events
I2
No. of
events
No. of
participan
ts
Subgroup by
sex, p=0.05
Men 0.80 (0.69 to 0.93) 24% 859 >3000
Women 1.00 (0.88 to 1.14) 60% 3445 >48000
Mixed, men & women 0.59 (0.23 to 1.49) 71% 73 >500
Subgroup by
CVD risk,
p=0.67
Low CVD risk 0.89 (0.75 to 1.06) 40% 3130 >47000
Moderate CVD risk 0.59 (0.23 to 1.49) 71% 73 >500
Existing CVD 0.86 (0.71 to 1.05) 63% 1174 >5000
Subgroup by
serum TC
reduction,
p=0.03
TC ↓ by ≥0.2mmol/L 0.74 (0.59 to 0.92) 63% 887 >4000
TC ↓ by <0.2mmol/L 0.99 (0.90 to 1.08) 15% 3488 >49000
Unclear TC change 0.20 (0.01 to 4.15) NA 2 >100
52. Reduction of CV events with SFA
reduction
• Sensitivity analyses
–Consistent reduction in CV events with
reduced SFA for almost all sensitivity anal
• Subgrouping explained some
heterogeneity - greater reduction in CV
events with
–(SFA replaced by PUFA)
–Greater SFA reduction
–Greater serum cholesterol reduction
53. Meta-regression – effect of individual
factors on degree of reduction of CVD
events
• greater reduction in serum total cholesterol
was associated with greater improvement in
CVD events with SFA reduction (p=0.04,
accounting for 99% of between study
variation)
• greater reductions in SFA intake and
greater baseline SFA intake were loosely
associated with reduced CVD events
• Gender, study duration and baseline
cardiovascular risk did not appear to
influence effect size
54. Effects of SFA reduction on serum
chol.
Pooled effect on serum total cholesterol was a fall of 0.24mmol/L
(95% CI -0.36 to -0.13), I2
60%, >7000 participants
0.24 mmol/L total cholesterol = 9.3 mg/dl
55. Secondary outcomes
There were no statistically significant effects of
reducing saturated fats on
•MI: RR 0.90 (95% CI 0.80 to 1.01, p=0.09) I2
10%, 1714 MI
•Stroke: RR 1.00 (95% CI 0.89 to 1.12) I2
0%, 1125 events
•Cancer deaths: RR 1.00 (95% CI 0.61 to 1.64) I2
49%,
2472 events
•Cancer diagnoses: RR 0.94 (95% CI 0.83 to 1.07) I2
33%,
5476 events
•Diabetes diagnoses: RR 0.96 (95% CI 0.90 to 1.02) I2
NA,
3342 events
•CHD mortality: RR 0.98 (95% CI 0.84 to 1.15), I2
21%, 886
deaths
•CHD events: RR 0.87 (95% CI 0.74 to 1.03, p=0.12), I2
66%, 3307 events
56. Cut-offs
Testing cut-offs for saturated fat
intake
• While the review suggests that reducing
saturated fat reduces cardiovascular
events there are no clear data suggesting
what cut-offs may be appropriate
• This is one way of exploring what cut-offs
may be appropriate
• I used the forest plot of the effects of
saturated fat reduction on CV events:
57. Effect of reduced Saturated Fat on CV
events
RR 0.83 (95% CI 0.72 to 0.96)
I2
65%,
4377 events, >53000 participants
58. Testing cut-offs for saturated fat
intake
• I tested cut-offs from 7% of energy from
SFA to 15% of energy from SFA
• For each cut-off I chose the studies that
had an intervention group intake less
than the cut-off, and the control group
greater than the cut-off
59. Testing cut-offs for saturated fat
intake
• Example 1: the only study with an
intervention group achieving <7% E from
SFA and control >7%E from SFA was
Black 1994, so this was the only study in
the 7% analysis.
• Example 2: Ley 2004 obtained 10%E from
SFA in the intervention group, and
13.4%E from SFA in the control. This
study appears in the cut-offs for 11%, 12%
and 13%.
60. Testing cut-offs for saturated fat
intake
Graph of RR of a CVD event vs. cut off points (as %
energy from saturated fat) tested.
61. Testing cut-offs for saturated fat intake
Graph of RR of a various outcomes vs. cut off points (as %
energy from saturated fat) tested.
62. WHO Specific questions (a)
• In adults what is the effect in the population of
reduced percentage of energy (%E) intake from
saturated fatty acids (SFA) relative to higher
intake for reduction in risk of non-communicable
diseases (NCDs)?
• We see clear reductions in cardiovascular
events
• Marginally statistically significant reductions in
myocardial infarction
• No clear effects (over these time scales) on all-
cause mortality or cardiovascular mortality,
stroke, CHD mortality or CHD events
63. WHO Specific questions (b)
• What is the effect on coronary heart disease
mortality and coronary heart disease events?
• There are no clear effects of SFA reduction
on CHD mortality or CHD events BUT
evidence here is limited
64. WHO Specific questions (c)
• What is the effect in the population of replacing
SFA with PUFAs, MUFAs, CHO (refined vs.
unrefined), protein or trans fatty acids (TFAs)
relative to no replacement for reduction in risk of
NCDs?
• SFA replacement with PUFA is
– associated with reductions in CVD events
– Marginal significance for reduced MI
• Replacement with CHO, protein
– Associated with no clear effects on outcomes
• No trans fat data available
• Very limited MUFA data
65. WHO Specific questions (d)
• What is the effect in the population of
consuming <10%E as SFA relative to >10%E
as SFA for reduction in risk of NCDs?
• Limited RCT evidence
• What evidence there is supports better
health a <10%E from SFA
66. Reduction in saturated fat intake compared to usual saturated fat intake for adults
Outcomes No of
Participants
(studies)
Follow up
Quality of the
evidence
(GRADE)
Relative
effect
(95% CI)
Anticipated absolute effects
Time frame is at least 2 years
Risk with Usual
saturated fat intake
Risk difference with Reduction in
saturated fat intake (95% CI)
All-cause mortality 55858
(11 studies)
56 months1
⊕⊕⊕⊕
HIGH2,3,4,5,6
RR 0.97
(0.9 to
1.05)
Study population
57 mortality per
1000
2 fewer mortality per 1000
(from 6 fewer to 3 more)
Moderate
Cardiovascular
mortality
53421
(10 studies)
53 months1
⊕⊕⊕⊕
HIGH2,3,4,6,7
RR 0.95
(0.8 to
1.12)
Study population
19 CV mortality
per 1000
1 fewer CV mortality per
1000
(from 4 fewer to 2 more)
Moderate
-
Cardiovascular
events
53300
(11 studies)
52 months1
⊕⊕⊕⊝
MODERATE2,4,6,8,9,10
due to inconsistency
RR 0.83
(0.72 to
0.96)
Study population
83 CV events per
1000
14 fewer CV events per
1000
(from 3 fewer to 23 fewer)
Moderate
69. Poll Question #7
Do you agree with the findings of this
review?
A.Strongly agree
B.Agree
C.Neutral
D.Disagree
E.Strongly disagree
70. A Model for Evidence-
Informed Decision Making
National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools. (revised 2012). A
Model for Evidence-Informed Decision-Making in Public Health (Fact
Sheet). [http://www.nccmt.ca/pubs/FactSheet_EIDM_EN_WEB.pdf]
71. Poll Question #8
The information presented today was helpful
A.Strongly agree
B.Agree
C.Neutral
D.Disagree
E.Strongly disagree
72. What can I do now?
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73. Poll Question #9
What are your next steps?
A.Access the full text systematic review
B.Access the quality assessment for the review
on www.healthevidence.org
C.Consider using the evidence
D.Tell a colleague about the evidence
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