The document describes how a vehicle's cranking system works to start the engine. It discusses the main components involved, including the starter motor, battery, solenoid, and ignition switch. The starter motor uses electrical current to generate torque via magnetic fields interacting with the armature. Modern starters are made smaller through the use of gear reduction and permanent magnets rather than electromagnetic coils, allowing high torque from compact designs.
It is all about Traction Control and its importance for car safety. The slide presentation will help you to know about the types of traction and the roles of traction control system to optimize the grip and stability of a car on the road while running. Traction definitely causes the friction on tire as well as in braking system of a car.
What is an Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)?
History of ABS
Motivation for ABS Development
Principles for ABS Operation
ABS Components
Subaru Impreza ABS Application.
How does ABS work?
Anti-Lock Brake Types
ABS Configurations
Design Challenges
Advantages & Disadvantages
ABS Problems
Electronic Power Steering (EPS) by Gaurav RaikarGauravRaikar3
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This presentations describes electronic power steering types.
1.Hydraulic power steering system(HPS)
2.Electro-hydraulic power steering system(EHPS)
3.Electronic power system(EPS)
This is about the Electronic power steering operated without any hydraulic fluid and operated by the separate motor getting the power from the battery instead of power taken from the engine.
Quality and best engine provides better performance and boost our engines (vehicle's) efficiency. So it is better to follow a good engine management system.
It is all about Traction Control and its importance for car safety. The slide presentation will help you to know about the types of traction and the roles of traction control system to optimize the grip and stability of a car on the road while running. Traction definitely causes the friction on tire as well as in braking system of a car.
What is an Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)?
History of ABS
Motivation for ABS Development
Principles for ABS Operation
ABS Components
Subaru Impreza ABS Application.
How does ABS work?
Anti-Lock Brake Types
ABS Configurations
Design Challenges
Advantages & Disadvantages
ABS Problems
Electronic Power Steering (EPS) by Gaurav RaikarGauravRaikar3
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This presentations describes electronic power steering types.
1.Hydraulic power steering system(HPS)
2.Electro-hydraulic power steering system(EHPS)
3.Electronic power system(EPS)
This is about the Electronic power steering operated without any hydraulic fluid and operated by the separate motor getting the power from the battery instead of power taken from the engine.
Quality and best engine provides better performance and boost our engines (vehicle's) efficiency. So it is better to follow a good engine management system.
Hill assist is an automatic system that operates brakes to stop rolling back when it is starting on steep hill. When hill assist system senses vehicle is starting from rest on slope, it automatically keeps footbrake even after you release the pedal by accelerated vehicle using parking brake /hand brake. The hill start assist control helps to increase control on steep grades and prevents from locking. In this hill stop mechanism is also described to prevent car from rolling back.
The power window reduces the effort of opening and closing your vehicle windows significantly. Just press a button and control the window opening and closing process absolutely whenever you need! And you should know that there is no warning sign displayed before the malfunctioning of the power window. So what to do? How to solve the problem immediately? Go through the slides to know.
Hill assist is an automatic system that operates brakes to stop rolling back when it is starting on steep hill. When hill assist system senses vehicle is starting from rest on slope, it automatically keeps footbrake even after you release the pedal by accelerated vehicle using parking brake /hand brake. The hill start assist control helps to increase control on steep grades and prevents from locking. In this hill stop mechanism is also described to prevent car from rolling back.
The power window reduces the effort of opening and closing your vehicle windows significantly. Just press a button and control the window opening and closing process absolutely whenever you need! And you should know that there is no warning sign displayed before the malfunctioning of the power window. So what to do? How to solve the problem immediately? Go through the slides to know.
The world of search engine optimization (SEO) is buzzing with discussions after Google confirmed that around 2,500 leaked internal documents related to its Search feature are indeed authentic. The revelation has sparked significant concerns within the SEO community. The leaked documents were initially reported by SEO experts Rand Fishkin and Mike King, igniting widespread analysis and discourse. For More Info:- https://news.arihantwebtech.com/search-disrupted-googles-leaked-documents-rock-the-seo-world/
An introduction to the cryptocurrency investment platform Binance Savings.Any kyc Account
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Learn how to use Binance Savings to expand your bitcoin holdings. Discover how to maximize your earnings on one of the most reliable cryptocurrency exchange platforms, as well as how to earn interest on your cryptocurrency holdings and the various savings choices available.
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Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit and TemplatesAurelien Domont, MBA
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This Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit was created by ex-McKinsey, Deloitte and BCG Management Consultants, after more than 5,000 hours of work. It is considered the world's best & most comprehensive Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit. It includes all the Frameworks, Best Practices & Templates required to successfully undertake the Digital Transformation of your organization and define a robust IT Strategy.
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Implicitly or explicitly all competing businesses employ a strategy to select a mix
of marketing resources. Formulating such competitive strategies fundamentally
involves recognizing relationships between elements of the marketing mix (e.g.,
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Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024FelixPerez547899
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This session provided an update as to the latest valuation data in the UK and then delved into a discussion on the upcoming election and the impacts on valuation. We finished, as always with a Q&A
Recruiting in the Digital Age: A Social Media MasterclassLuanWise
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In this masterclass, presented at the Global HR Summit on 5th June 2024, Luan Wise explored the essential features of social media platforms that support talent acquisition, including LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, X (formerly Twitter) and TikTok.
[Note: This is a partial preview. To download this presentation, visit:
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Sustainability has become an increasingly critical topic as the world recognizes the need to protect our planet and its resources for future generations. Sustainability means meeting our current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs. It involves long-term planning and consideration of the consequences of our actions. The goal is to create strategies that ensure the long-term viability of People, Planet, and Profit.
Leading companies such as Nike, Toyota, and Siemens are prioritizing sustainable innovation in their business models, setting an example for others to follow. In this Sustainability training presentation, you will learn key concepts, principles, and practices of sustainability applicable across industries. This training aims to create awareness and educate employees, senior executives, consultants, and other key stakeholders, including investors, policymakers, and supply chain partners, on the importance and implementation of sustainability.
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2. Explore the sustainability implementation model, focusing on effective measures and reporting strategies to track and communicate sustainability efforts.
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1. Introduction and Key Concepts of Sustainability
2. Principles and Practices of Sustainability
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To download the complete presentation, visit: https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations
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8. Figure 52-1 A typical solenoid-operated starter.
9. Figure 52-2 Some column-mounted ignition switches act directly on the electrical ignition switch itself, whereas others use a link from the lock cylinder to the ignition switch.
10.
11.
12.
13. Figure 52-3 To prevent the engine from cranking, an electrical switch is usually installed to open the circuit between the ignition switch and the starter solenoid.
18. Figure 52-4 Instead of using an ignition key to start the engine, some vehicles are using a start button which is also used to stop the engine, as shown on this Jaguar.
19.
20. Figure 52-5 The top button on this key fob is the remote start button.
23. Figure 52-6 This series-wound electric motor shows the basic operation with only two brushes: one hot brush and one ground brush. The current flows through both field coils, then through the hot brush and the loop winding of the armature, before reaching ground through the ground brush.
24. Figure 52-7 The interaction of the magnetic fields of the armature loops and field coils creates a stronger magnetic field on the right side of the conductor, causing the armature loop to move toward the left.
25. Figure 52-8 The armature loops rotate due to the difference in the strength of the magnetic field. The loops move from a strong magnetic field strength toward a weaker magnetic field strength.
26. Figure 52-9 Magnetic lines of force in a four-pole motor.
30. Figure 52-11 This wiring diagram illustrates the construction of a series-wound electric motor. Notice that all current flows through the field coils, then through the armature (in series) before reaching ground.
31.
32. Figure 52-12 This wiring diagram illustrates the construction of a shunt-type electric motor, and shows the field coils in parallel (or shunt) across the armature.
33.
34.
35. Figure 52-13 A compound motor is a combination of series and shunt types, using part of the field coils connected electrically in series with the armature and some in parallel (shunt).
39. Figure 52-14 A typical starter motor showing the drive-end housing.
40. Figure 52-15 Pole shoes and field windings installed in the housing.
41. Figure 52-16 A typical starter motor armature. The armature core is made from thin sheet metal sections assembled on the armature shaft, which is used to increase the magnetic field strength.
42. Figure 52-17 An armature showing how its copper wire loops are connected to the commutator.
43.
44. Figure 52-18 A cutaway of a typical starter motor showing the commutator, brushes, and brush spring.
53. Figure 52-21 A cutaway of a typical starter drive showing all of the internal parts.
54.
55. Figure 52-22 The ring gear to pinion gear ratio is usually 15:1 to 20:1.
56.
57. Figure 52-23 Operation of the overrunning clutch. (a) Starter motor is driving the starter pinion and cranking the engine. The rollers are wedged against spring force into their slots. (b) The engine has started and is rotating faster than the starter armature. Spring force pushes the rollers so they can rotate freely.
Figure 52-2 Some column-mounted ignition switches act directly on the electrical ignition switch itself, whereas others use a link from the lock cylinder to the ignition switch.
Figure 52-3 To prevent the engine from cranking, an electrical switch is usually installed to open the circuit between the ignition switch and the starter solenoid.
Figure 52-4 Instead of using an ignition key to start the engine, some vehicles are using a start button which is also used to stop the engine, as shown on this Jaguar.
Figure 52-5 The top button on this key fob is the remote start button.
Figure 52-6 This series-wound electric motor shows the basic operation with only two brushes: one hot brush and one ground brush. The current flows through both field coils, then through the hot brush and the loop winding of the armature, before reaching ground through the ground brush.
Figure 52-7 The interaction of the magnetic fields of the armature loops and field coils creates a stronger magnetic field on the right side of the conductor, causing the armature loop to move toward the left.
Figure 52-8 The armature loops rotate due to the difference in the strength of the magnetic field. The loops move from a strong magnetic field strength toward a weaker magnetic field strength.
Figure 52-9 Magnetic lines of force in a four-pole motor.
Figure 52-10 A pole shoe and field winding.
Figure 52-11 This wiring diagram illustrates the construction of a series-wound electric motor. Notice that all current flows through the field coils, then through the armature (in series) before reaching ground.
Figure 52-12 This wiring diagram illustrates the construction of a shunt-type electric motor, and shows the field coils in parallel (or shunt) across the armature.
Figure 52-13 A compound motor is a combination of series and shunt types, using part of the field coils connected electrically in series with the armature and some in parallel (shunt).
Figure 52-14 A typical starter motor showing the drive-end housing.
Figure 52-15 Pole shoes and field windings installed in the housing.
Figure 52-16 A typical starter motor armature. The armature core is made from thin sheet metal sections assembled on the armature shaft, which is used to increase the magnetic field strength.
Figure 52-17 An armature showing how its copper wire loops are connected to the commutator.
Figure 52-18 A cutaway of a typical starter motor showing the commutator, brushes, and brush spring.
Figure 52-20 A typical gear-reduction starter.
Figure 52-21 A cutaway of a typical starter drive showing all of the internal parts.
Figure 52-22 The ring gear to pinion gear ratio is usually 15:1 to 20:1.
Figure 52-23 Operation of the overrunning clutch. (a) Starter motor is driving the starter pinion and cranking the engine. The rollers are wedged against spring force into their slots. (b) The engine has started and is rotating faster than the starter armature. Spring force pushes the rollers so they can rotate freely.