Gulma refers to abdominal tumors in Ayurveda. This document summarizes gulma according to Ayurveda, including causes, types, locations, and treatments. It discusses vataja, pittaja, and kaphaja gulma. Vataja gulma may correlate with conditions like intestinal tuberculosis or hernias. Pittaja gulma could indicate appendicitis or liver abscess. Kaphaja gulma is often painless and could be ovarian cysts or kidney disease. Diagnosis involves examination, history, and tests. All gulma involve vata, so treatments focus on snehana, swedana, basti, and herbal formulations to pacify doshas
astasthana pareeksha-
1.Nadi -The pulse
2.Mootram – The urine
3.Malam --The faeces
4.Jihwa – The tongue
5.Sabda – The voice
6.Sparsa – Examination by palpation
7.Drik -- The eyes
8.Akriti – Dimentions of the body
astasthana pareeksha-
1.Nadi -The pulse
2.Mootram – The urine
3.Malam --The faeces
4.Jihwa – The tongue
5.Sabda – The voice
6.Sparsa – Examination by palpation
7.Drik -- The eyes
8.Akriti – Dimentions of the body
shotha nidana, poorva roopa, roopa, upashaya, samprapthi, chikitsa according to charaka, sushrutha, ashtanga hridaya, ashtanga sangaraha
you can get detail description on shotha from this presentation.
In Charaka explains Dashavidha Pariksha Bhavas and
while explaining the aspect of of Desha, Desha is divided into
Bhumi and Deha Desha,Under Deha Desha, Dasha Vidha Atura Pariksha are explained,Dashavidha pariksha is one of important daignostic tool explained in Ayurveda ,in the context of दशविध परीक्षा भािा’ s.
This is the second part of presentation regarding definitions in Rasa shastra. An attempt is made to clarify the definitions in more clear way also useful images are added to further improvise the presentation.
shotha nidana, poorva roopa, roopa, upashaya, samprapthi, chikitsa according to charaka, sushrutha, ashtanga hridaya, ashtanga sangaraha
you can get detail description on shotha from this presentation.
In Charaka explains Dashavidha Pariksha Bhavas and
while explaining the aspect of of Desha, Desha is divided into
Bhumi and Deha Desha,Under Deha Desha, Dasha Vidha Atura Pariksha are explained,Dashavidha pariksha is one of important daignostic tool explained in Ayurveda ,in the context of दशविध परीक्षा भािा’ s.
This is the second part of presentation regarding definitions in Rasa shastra. An attempt is made to clarify the definitions in more clear way also useful images are added to further improvise the presentation.
MANAGEMENT OF GUILLAIN BARRE SYNDROME THROUGH AYURVEDA-A CASE STUDY Dr Amritha Edayilliam
Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute, rapidly evolving are flexic motor paralysis with or without sensory disturbance. It occurs year around at arate of between 1 and 4 cases per 100,000 annually. Age is an important factor determining outcome, and prognosis.Direct correlation of GBS with Ayurvedic terminology is difficul. Here a case of 7 year old female child presented with sudden onset of loss of power in lower limb, unable to get up, walk and stand with a past history of fever brought to OPD of SKAMC&HRC Bangalore. She was provisionally diagnosed as a case of acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP-type of GBS). As per Ayurvedic classics, this condition we have taken as Sarvangavata (Vata affecting the whole body) which precedes Jwara (H/O fever before onset of symptoms). Hence, the line of treatment we have adopted Jwara Chikitsa and Vatavyadhichikitsa which included Aamapachana as well as Brihmanachikitsa along with Shamanoushadhis. The outcome was very remarkable with the patient able to walk on her own.
Fundamental principles of bhaishajya kalpana. The word Bhaishajya Kalpana is composed of two words – Bhaishajya and Kalpana. The word Bhaishajya means – relating to Bheshaja (medicine). Kalpana refers to formulation or designing of medicine. There are some fundamental principles, according to which all ayurvedi medicines are prepared.
The word parihara states that avoidance of apathy a (bad diet/regimen) during and after shodhana. The Ahara and Vihara must be avoided during and after shodhana karma is called as parihara vishaya.During panchakarma therapies one should avoid excessive sitting, standing, speaking and riding, sleep
during day time, sexual intercourse, suppression of natural urges, cooling regimens, exposure to sun, grief,
anger and intake of untimely and unwholesome food.
Samsarjana krama explains about diet sequence in which persons should adopt the healthy diet
from laghu aahara (light diet) to guru ahara (heavy diet) in order to increase agni.
prakriti assessment tool, explained aboput genomics and prakriti relation, evidence based researches done on prakriti and explained in this ppt.helpful for the 1st bams according NCISM syllabus.
rheumatic fever, cause and risk factors explained., pathogenesis of the acute RF, clinical manifestations mentioned properly by pictures, medical management ACC to modern science.
Bronchiectasis is a chronic condition of the lung. It is a permanent dialation of the bronchi or bronchioles in the lungs due to other pathological conditions like cystic fibrosis/ pulmonary tuberculosis etc., . etiology, pathology, clinical features diagnostic crieteria to identify the cause of bronchiectasis, management, and preventive measures. differential diagnosis is key point to finding the actual disease condition of the lung.
Muscular Dystrophy : Description about Myopathy, types, Muscular dystrophy eitiological factors, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment explained in this ppt.
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
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Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...
GULMA PPT PDF.pdf
1. गु म च क सा
CORRELATION WITH MODERN
SCIENCE CONDITIONS
Dr. K. Malathi
Second year MD Scholar
Dept.of. Kaya Chikitsa
Dr. N.R.S. Govt.Ayurvedic College
Vijayawada.
3. Introduction
Charak Samhita 5th chapter of Chikitsa Sthan deals with
Gulma Chikitsa – Treatment of different types of
Abdominal Tumor.
GULMA – bush/ shrub/ cluster or clump of trees
Name is based on the shape –Akrthi
It is Vatapradhana vyadhi, Rakta pradosaja vikara(Ch. Su.
28), Samanyaja vikaras(Ch.Su.18), Ekadesiya
shota(Ch.Su. 18).
3
4. Common causes
4
व ले म प ा तप र वा वा तैरेव वृ धैः प रपीडना वा|
वेगै द ण वहतैरधो वा बा य भघातैर तपीडनैवा||४||
ा नपानैर तसे वतैवा शोक
े न म या तकमणा वा|
वचेि टतैवा वषमा तमा ैः को ठे कोपं समुपै त वायुः||५||
• Excess intake of vata aggravating foods ( dry, light, rough, spicy )
• Constipation or improper bowel habit
• Pressure exerted by external causes like injury, hit, compression etc
• Excess food intake
• Grief / stress
• Improperly carried panchakarma treatment
5. Common Pathogenesis
5
Vata vardhak nidan sevana
This vitiated Vayu provokes either kapha or pitta or both
Vitiated kapha, pitta or both obstruct the channels of circulation
Its causes pain in the region of heart, umbilicus, side of the chest,
abdomen and urinary bladder
Dosha are eliminated to pakvashaya, pittasaya or kaphasaya either
independently or associated
It becomes palpable and because of its shape its called gulma.
Depending upon the doshas involved in manifestation its classified in
several categories.
6. Location and Types
6
ब तौ च ना यां द पा वयोवा थाना न गु म य भवि त प च|८|
प चा मक य भवं तु त य व या म ल गा न च कि सतं च||८||
वा तक
पै तक
कफज
वदोषज
सि नपातज
र तज
Types:
7. Vataja gulma
7
यः थानसं थान जां वक पं Momentary changes in the location , shape and
intensity of pain
- व वातस गं Obstruction to the passage of the feces and flatus
- गलव शोषम ्Dryness in the throat and mouth
- यावा ण वं Grey and reddish coloration of body
- श शर वरं Fever with cold
- क
ु पा वास शरो जं Pain in the region of heart, abdomen, sides of the
abdomen, scapula and head
- जीणऽ य धक
ं कोपं भु ते मृदु वं समुपै त य च Aggravation of the disease after
food is digested and alleviation of aliment by the intake of food
- वातात ्स गु मो न च त ं कषाय त तं कटु चोपशेते
In vataj gulma dry, astringent, bitter and pungent types of food are not
wholesome
9. Vata gulma chikitsa
9
नेहपानं हतं गु मे वशेषेणो वना भजे|
प वाशयगते बि त भयं जठरा ये||२४||
If gulma is located above the part of umbilical region than
give internal sneha and if gulma is located in pakvashaya
than sneha given by anuvasana or asthapana basti.
Vataj gulma patient having constipation and bloating so
these patients given unctuous, hot and nourishing diet and
drinks after digestive power is stimulated.
10. Pitta Gulma
- वरः पपासा Fever and excessive thirst
- वदना गरागः Redness of face and limbs
- शूलं मह जीय त भोजने च Excruciating pain during digestion of
food
- वेदो वदाहो णव च Sweating and burning sensation
- पशासहः Tenderness of the affected part as if it is wounded
10
12. Pittaja Gulma Chikitsa
12
ि न धो णेनो दते गु मे पै क
े ंसनं हतम ्|
ो णेन तु स भूते स पः शमनं परम ्||३३||
-If paitika gulma is caused by unctuous and hot
things then administration of sramsana (mild
moderate laxative) is given.
-If it is caused by dry and hot things then
administration of ghee is best
13. Kaphaja Gulma
- तै म य Numbness or a feeling as if covered with wet cloth
- शीत वर Fever associated with feeling of cold
- गा साद लासकासा चगौरवा ण Body stiffness, nausea, cough,
anorexia and heaviness
- शै यं ग पा क ठनो नत वं The affected part of the body is hard to
touch and is elevated
- It is cold in touch and there is less pain
13
15. Kaphaja Gulma Chikitsa
15
थानादपसृतं ा वा कफगु मं वरेचनैः||५३||
स नेहैबि त भवाऽ प शोधये दाशमू लक
ै ः|
- If Gulma are subside after Vamana and other therapy than Virechana and Basti
given (53)
- Kshara karma
- Langhana
- Ghrita pana
- Agnikarma
- Hot therapy
17. Diagnostic Tools
Physical Examination
Medical History
Blood tests -
S.Creatinine
BUN
LFT
S.Amylase
Total Bilirubin
CAT
Abdomen X-RAY
Abdomen USG
Colonoscopy
TransVaginal USG 17
18. गु मनाशक योग
यु णा द घृत (64)
षटपल घृत (67)
ह गुसौवरचला द घृत (69-70)
हपुषा द घृत (71-73)
पप या द घृत (74-75)
ह वा द चूण (79-84)
मातुलु गरस योग (78)
शटया द चूण (86-90)
18
नागरा द योग (91)
लशुन ीर (94)
तैल प चक (93)
न लनी घृत (105)
न ल या द घृत (106-109)
रो ह या द घृत (115-117)
ायमाणा द घृत (118-121)
आमलका द घृत (122)
ा ा द घृत (123-125)
वासा द घृत (127)
19. Summary
19
शम कोपौ दोषाणां सवषामि नसं तौ|
त मादि नं सदा र ेि नदाना न च वजयेत ्||१३६||
- In all types of Gulma treatment are based on Agni.
- In all types of Gulma Vata is pradhana so in all
gulma snehana and swedana are main treatment.
र तज गु म च क सासू
गु म य रौ धर य या मः ीभव यो तः||१८७||
20. • It is defined as a mass in between the region of the heart
and the umbilicus, either moving ( from place to place ) or
stationary, round in shape and undergoing increase or
decrease in size.
• Sadhyasadhyata :
• Tumor associated with the features of breathlessness,
abdominal pain, thirst, anorexia, body ache, stiffness and
debility are critical; likewise the tumor with the features of
all the three doshas is also incurable.
20
21. Reference
• Charaka Samhita. Chikitsa Sthana Chapter 5. Chaukhambha Prakashan;
Reprint 2013.Varanasi,
• Sushruta Samhita. Uttaratantra Chapter.42.
• Charaka Samhita. Suthra Sthana Chapter 28. Chaukhambha Prakashan;
Reprint 2013. Varanasi
• Katru P, Sharma R, Porte S, Sharma A. An Overview of Gulma and its Relation to
Gallbladder Cancer
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Priyanka-
Katru/publication/367499313_An_Overview_of_Gulma_and_its_Relation_to_Gall
bladder_Cancer/links/63d4d5a8c97bd76a82422f41/An-Overview-of-Gulma-
and-its-Relation-to-Gallbladder-Cancer.pdf Volume 8, Issue 1, January – 2023
International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology ISSN
No:-2456-2165
• Mishra BR, Katre VS. Raktaja Gulma in correlation with modern science conditions.
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences. 2018 Apr 30;3(02):73-7. 21