This document contains a table of contents and sections on grammar topics in Spanish including: conditional tenses, perfect tenses, commands, subjunctive mood, reflexive verbs, saber vs conocer, expressions of emotion, conjunctions of time, impersonal expressions, and demonstrative adjectives and pronouns. It provides definitions, examples, and English translations for key grammatical structures in Spanish.

1. By: Jamila miller3rdGrammar Book 2nd Semester

2. TABLE OF CONTENTSConditionalPerfect TensesPresentPresent Perfect IrregularsPastSubjunctive PerfectNosotros CommandMono VerbsSubjunctive + Irregulars

3. Trigger Phrases

4. Impersonal Expressions

5. Expressions of Emotion

6. Conjunctions of Time

7. Impersonal ‘se’

8. Saber vs. Conocer

9. Los Mandadtos

10. Informal/Formal

11. Affirmative

12. Negative

13. Irregular

14. DOP + IOP

15. Demonstrative Adjectives + Pronouns

16. Tan y TantoConjugationEnglish Translation íaíasíaUsed in relation to would, should, could, must have, or probablyUsed to express:WonderConjecturePossibilityProbability Conditionalíamosíaisían

17. Conditional Irregulars

18. Present PerfectUsed to express or describe actions that have happened recently and/or actions that still hold true in the present. He pagado la cuenta. He pagado

19. Present Perfect IrregularsAbrir- abiertoCubrir- cubiertoDecir- dichoEscribir- escritoHacer- hechoMorir- muertoPoner- puestoResolver- resoltoVer- vistoVolver- vueltoIr- idoRomper- roto

20. Past PerfectEx: Juan habíaabiertolaspuertas.Ex: (yo) Habíavivido. I had lived.

21. Subjunctive PerfectWe use the present perfect subjunctive when we want to express a reaction to something that has happened (already). We need a conjugation of the verb Haber and a past participle. The only difference is that we conjugate Haber in the present Subjunctive.

22. Impersonal ‘se’1. Use se to avoid specifying a person who is doing the action of the verb.Se vendefruta en la fruteria.2. When using se, the verb is always in 3rd person.Aqui se habíaespañol.3. Se can be used in all tenses.Se hizo muchoSe haría mucho.Se habíahecho.

23. Saber vs. ConocerTo Know: