Global warming is defined as the increase in the average temperature of Earth. It is caused by industrialization and the emission of greenhouse gases from burning fossil fuels. The effects of global warming include a drastic rise in temperatures, rising sea levels, wild weather conditions, and threats to ecosystems and human health like declining agriculture. To prevent further global warming, individuals need to adopt more sustainable behaviors like using alternative energy sources, conserving energy, and recycling. Urgent action is needed now to address this issue and save the planet.