This document is a transcript from a workshop on marriage and family that covers topics around dating, mate selection, and premarital sex. It discusses the history and functions of dating in different cultures and time periods. It also examines views on premarital sex and common myths around dating. The workshop includes a panel discussion on the advantages of remaining single and views on premarital sex. It explores different types of love and theories of mate selection, providing a Christian viewpoint that choosing a marriage partner is important and should seek God's will and wisdom from others.
Gender identity is a person's internal sense of their own gender, which may or may not correspond to their sex assigned at birth. Gender has three dimensions - body, identity, and social. Body refers to how one views their own body and how others interact with them. Identity is the name one uses to convey their internal sense of self, which can be binary, non-binary, or ungendered. Social includes gender expression, roles and expectations, and how society enforces conformity to gender norms. Research shows that transgender or same-sex parents can provide stable, nurturing environments for children.
This document defines key terms like stereotype, gender, masculine and feminine. It then lists stereotypical masculine traits such as independent, aggressive, and competitive and stereotypical feminine traits such as emotional, passive, and graceful. The document provides bibliographic references to conclude.
Gender identity refers to a person's internal sense of their own gender, whether male, female, neither, or both. It is distinct from biological sex and gender roles. Gender identity is self-identified and involves both inherent and environmental factors. Gender roles refer to societal expectations of masculine and feminine characteristics and behaviors. There are various gender identities including cisgender, transgender, non-binary, and agender.
Gender stereotype difination, effects, causes, and solutions DolehKhan
GENDER STEREOTYPES
Gender stereotype is beliefs about the personal attributes of females and males.
Personal attributes?
Personal attributes basically means traits that make up your personality, which define who you are as a person.
For example these could be personal attributes to describe someone: outgoing, extrovert, open.
Attitudes, feelings, and behaviors that a given culture associates with a person’s biological sex,
GENDER STEREOTYPES
Gender stereotype is beliefs about the personal attributes of females and males.
Personal attributes?
Personal attributes basically means traits that make up your personality, which define who you are as a person.
For example these could be personal attributes to describe someone: outgoing, extrovert, open.
Attitudes, feelings, and behaviors that a given culture associates with a person’s biological sex,
In social psychology, a stereotype is a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people.
Term “Stereotype "was coined by “Walter Lippmann”. He defines the term in his 1922 book, Public Opinion, as “the pictures in our heads" that we have of a specific group of people.
Gender is the classification by which words as feminine, masculine or the sex of the person.Define as Gender expression includes all the ways a person communicates their gender based on societal factors such as gender norms and perceptions.
Young children are just beginning to develop their understanding of gender identity. The document discusses several key points: children see gender in rigid categories at first but become less influenced by biological factors over time; play activities and social interactions help shape a child's emerging gender identity; and research finds children tend to take on stereotypical gender roles in pretend play but become more flexible in adolescence.
There are four main types of gender stereotypes: personality traits, domestic behaviors, occupations, and physical appearance. Personality trait stereotypes include women being shy and passive while men are tough and aggressive. Domestic behavior stereotypes suggest women belong in the home doing housework and childcare while men do household repairs. Occupation stereotypes associate women with careers like nursing and teaching that pay less than male-dominated jobs like construction. Physical appearance stereotypes depict women as short and slender and men as tall with broad shoulders. Overall, gender stereotypes tend to position men as dominant over women and emphasize women's inequality.
Sociology: Theories of Attraction and Mate Selectionlweitend
This document discusses various theories and trends related to dating in the 21st century. It covers how dating has evolved from the 1950s due to factors like women's rights, technology, and social changes. Theories discussed include evolutionary psychology, social exchange theory, proximity theory, and filter/screening theory. Dating is defined as ranging from casual to committed relationships. Students will work in groups to create a dating guide for the 21st century applying their knowledge of attraction theories.
This document is a transcript from a workshop on marriage and family that covers topics around dating, mate selection, and premarital sex. It discusses the history and functions of dating in different cultures and time periods. It also examines views on premarital sex and common myths around dating. The workshop includes a panel discussion on the advantages of remaining single and views on premarital sex. It explores different types of love and theories of mate selection, providing a Christian viewpoint that choosing a marriage partner is important and should seek God's will and wisdom from others.
Gender identity is a person's internal sense of their own gender, which may or may not correspond to their sex assigned at birth. Gender has three dimensions - body, identity, and social. Body refers to how one views their own body and how others interact with them. Identity is the name one uses to convey their internal sense of self, which can be binary, non-binary, or ungendered. Social includes gender expression, roles and expectations, and how society enforces conformity to gender norms. Research shows that transgender or same-sex parents can provide stable, nurturing environments for children.
This document defines key terms like stereotype, gender, masculine and feminine. It then lists stereotypical masculine traits such as independent, aggressive, and competitive and stereotypical feminine traits such as emotional, passive, and graceful. The document provides bibliographic references to conclude.
Gender identity refers to a person's internal sense of their own gender, whether male, female, neither, or both. It is distinct from biological sex and gender roles. Gender identity is self-identified and involves both inherent and environmental factors. Gender roles refer to societal expectations of masculine and feminine characteristics and behaviors. There are various gender identities including cisgender, transgender, non-binary, and agender.
Gender stereotype difination, effects, causes, and solutions DolehKhan
GENDER STEREOTYPES
Gender stereotype is beliefs about the personal attributes of females and males.
Personal attributes?
Personal attributes basically means traits that make up your personality, which define who you are as a person.
For example these could be personal attributes to describe someone: outgoing, extrovert, open.
Attitudes, feelings, and behaviors that a given culture associates with a person’s biological sex,
GENDER STEREOTYPES
Gender stereotype is beliefs about the personal attributes of females and males.
Personal attributes?
Personal attributes basically means traits that make up your personality, which define who you are as a person.
For example these could be personal attributes to describe someone: outgoing, extrovert, open.
Attitudes, feelings, and behaviors that a given culture associates with a person’s biological sex,
In social psychology, a stereotype is a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people.
Term “Stereotype "was coined by “Walter Lippmann”. He defines the term in his 1922 book, Public Opinion, as “the pictures in our heads" that we have of a specific group of people.
Gender is the classification by which words as feminine, masculine or the sex of the person.Define as Gender expression includes all the ways a person communicates their gender based on societal factors such as gender norms and perceptions.
Young children are just beginning to develop their understanding of gender identity. The document discusses several key points: children see gender in rigid categories at first but become less influenced by biological factors over time; play activities and social interactions help shape a child's emerging gender identity; and research finds children tend to take on stereotypical gender roles in pretend play but become more flexible in adolescence.
There are four main types of gender stereotypes: personality traits, domestic behaviors, occupations, and physical appearance. Personality trait stereotypes include women being shy and passive while men are tough and aggressive. Domestic behavior stereotypes suggest women belong in the home doing housework and childcare while men do household repairs. Occupation stereotypes associate women with careers like nursing and teaching that pay less than male-dominated jobs like construction. Physical appearance stereotypes depict women as short and slender and men as tall with broad shoulders. Overall, gender stereotypes tend to position men as dominant over women and emphasize women's inequality.
Sociology: Theories of Attraction and Mate Selectionlweitend
This document discusses various theories and trends related to dating in the 21st century. It covers how dating has evolved from the 1950s due to factors like women's rights, technology, and social changes. Theories discussed include evolutionary psychology, social exchange theory, proximity theory, and filter/screening theory. Dating is defined as ranging from casual to committed relationships. Students will work in groups to create a dating guide for the 21st century applying their knowledge of attraction theories.
The document discusses the social construction of gender and gender inequality. It defines sex as biological differences between males and females, while gender refers to the social and cultural roles assigned to each sex. Traditionally, men have had more access to privilege and power than women. The document examines how gender roles are socially constructed and reinforced through socialization and institutions. It also explores feminist perspectives on gender stratification and the theoretical analysis of the social sources of gender differences.
The document discusses how socioeconomic factors like social class, race, and economic status impact children and families. It notes that Lincoln Child Center's client population faces high levels of poverty, low education, and health issues due to environmental factors limiting their access to opportunities. The inheritance of one's parents' education level and economic situation is a strong predictor of their future outcomes. The training aims to help staff examine their own socioeconomic backgrounds and values to understand how these are imposed on clients.
This document defines stereotypes, class, and status. It identifies the upper, middle, and working classes and provides stereotypes associated with each. The upper class is defined as wealthy with political power, and stereotypes include being rich, well-dressed, and intellectual. The middle class includes professionals and managers, and stereotypes involve having a nice home, car, and being well-educated. The working class holds subordinate jobs, and stereotypes feature being blue-collar and having manual work.
Sexism is unfair treatment or discrimination against people based on their sex or gender. It often stems from harmful gender stereotypes that see women as inferior. Throughout history, women have faced discrimination and been seen as witches or less capable. While sexism exists in many societies, the document notes it can be particularly problematic in Guatemala where women face wage gaps and judgment based on their appearance or culture. Several contributors reflect that sexism damages society by limiting women's opportunities and that change needs to start at home by teaching children respect regardless of gender.
1) Gender is defined as the culturally learned differences between men and women, while gender identity refers to one's internal sense of being male or female. Gender roles are the behaviors and expectations deemed appropriate for each sex.
2) Cognitive development influences the learning of gender roles from a young age through observation, reinforcement, and punishment from parents and others.
3) Societal and cultural influences further prescribe appropriate looks, personalities, and roles for males and females through widespread gender stereotypes. These stereotypes tend to characterize males as instrumental and females as communal.
Stereotypes about men and women by dave barry Syaff Hk
This document discusses stereotyping and provides examples of common stereotypes about gender. It describes how stereotyping can categorize groups of people and potentially lead to discrimination if misunderstood. The document then examines stereotypes about men and women, suggesting men are less emotional and concerned with special dates while women are more emotional and think about the future of relationships. It analyzes a story about a couple to illustrate differences in how men and women think and feel.
Sexism refers to unjustified negative behavior against individuals based on their gender and involves harmful stereotypes about appropriate gender roles, occupations, and abilities. There are three main types of sexism: individual sexism involving personal biases and stereotypes; institutional sexism through policies that restrict opportunities for one gender; and cultural sexism through lower social status and power of women in society. Sexism can lead to discrimination in areas like pay, education admissions, and evaluations of competence based on gender.
This document discusses gender and gender stereotypes. It defines gender as the attitudes, feelings, and behaviors associated with a person's biological sex in a given culture. Gender stereotypes are beliefs about traits of females and males. The document presents common female stereotypes such as women being nurturing and weak, and male stereotypes like men being aggressive and strong. It examines the effects of gender stereotypes, such as impaired performance and increased stress. The conclusion is that stereotypes should change as relations between groups change over time.
This document provides information about preparing for marriage, including selecting a marriage partner. It discusses various theories for how people select mates, such as propinquity theory which suggests people marry those they know, and exchange theory which views relationships as an exchange of qualities. It also discusses compatibility factors like shared interests, personalities, and filters people use in selecting partners such as biological factors, social class, religion, and psychological needs. The document provides activities for students to reflect on qualities and characteristics they desire in a partner and to think critically about what makes for a successful marriage.
Youth are usually portrayed negatively in media as thugs or hooligans, except when they are victims of crime or violence, when they are depicted positively. This creates a contrast between "hoodies" and "alter boys", with hoodies referring to bad boys engaged in illegal activities and alter boys referring to those doing positive work. The document uses examples of images that show this contrast between a "hoodie" intimidating with a gun versus an "alter boy" who gets super powers from a spider bite and fights crime.
This document summarizes Tessa Perkins' stereotype theory, which proposes that stereotypes are not always negative, rigid, or false. The theory outlines 5 key points about stereotypes: they are not always negative, held only about minority groups, rigid/unchanging, or completely false. The media plays a large role in shaping stereotypes. While stereotypes can be problematic, the theory argues they are also flexible and sometimes based in truth.
Students interested in pursuing higher education in USA are advised to send request to E-mail:tk_home@rediffmail.com
Schools may also write to us for giving presentation to sr.students for exposure and knowledge.
The document provides information about Knowledge Trust, a public charitable trust registered in India. It operates 3 educational institutions - TempleCity Institute of Technology and Engineering, TempleCity Institute of Basic Sciences, and Millennium Industrial Training Centre. The trust owns land and buildings worth Rs. 61.56 crores used by the institutions. Currently it has 1058 students and annual revenue of Rs. 8.74 crores from student fees. The trust projects growth in student numbers and revenue over the next 5 years. It offers two investment options for an investor to take partial or full ownership of the trust's assets and operations.
This document is from a 2015 Global Studies course at the University of South East Asia. It covers concepts of culture, including definitions of culture, material and non-material culture, culture shock, and ethnocentrism. It discusses how culture provides a lens and moral framework that people internalize unconsciously. It emphasizes that while cultures differ, culture itself is a universal human phenomenon. The document encourages practicing cultural relativism by understanding other cultures on their own terms rather than judging them.
The document provides information about Knowledge Trust, a public charitable trust registered in India. It operates 3 educational institutions - TempleCity Institute of Technology and Engineering, TempleCity Institute of Basic Sciences, and Millennium Industrial Training Centre. The trust owns land and buildings worth Rs. 61.56 crores used by the institutions. Currently it has 1058 students and annual revenue of Rs. 8.74 crores from student fees. The trust projects growth in student numbers and revenue over the next 5 years. It offers two investment options for an investor to take partial or full ownership of the trust's assets and institutions.
(1) El documento describe el modelo orientado a objetos para desarrollar sistemas de software. (2) Explica los aspectos de información, que describen la información requerida para el sistema y cómo organizarla y definir su significado usando modelos de datos como el modelo entidad-relación. (3) El modelo entidad-relación muestra entidades, sus atributos, las relaciones entre ellas y características de estas relaciones para representar los datos de una organización.
The document discusses the social construction of gender and gender inequality. It defines sex as biological differences between males and females, while gender refers to the social and cultural roles assigned to each sex. Traditionally, men have had more access to privilege and power than women. The document examines how gender roles are socially constructed and reinforced through socialization and institutions. It also explores feminist perspectives on gender stratification and the theoretical analysis of the social sources of gender differences.
The document discusses how socioeconomic factors like social class, race, and economic status impact children and families. It notes that Lincoln Child Center's client population faces high levels of poverty, low education, and health issues due to environmental factors limiting their access to opportunities. The inheritance of one's parents' education level and economic situation is a strong predictor of their future outcomes. The training aims to help staff examine their own socioeconomic backgrounds and values to understand how these are imposed on clients.
This document defines stereotypes, class, and status. It identifies the upper, middle, and working classes and provides stereotypes associated with each. The upper class is defined as wealthy with political power, and stereotypes include being rich, well-dressed, and intellectual. The middle class includes professionals and managers, and stereotypes involve having a nice home, car, and being well-educated. The working class holds subordinate jobs, and stereotypes feature being blue-collar and having manual work.
Sexism is unfair treatment or discrimination against people based on their sex or gender. It often stems from harmful gender stereotypes that see women as inferior. Throughout history, women have faced discrimination and been seen as witches or less capable. While sexism exists in many societies, the document notes it can be particularly problematic in Guatemala where women face wage gaps and judgment based on their appearance or culture. Several contributors reflect that sexism damages society by limiting women's opportunities and that change needs to start at home by teaching children respect regardless of gender.
1) Gender is defined as the culturally learned differences between men and women, while gender identity refers to one's internal sense of being male or female. Gender roles are the behaviors and expectations deemed appropriate for each sex.
2) Cognitive development influences the learning of gender roles from a young age through observation, reinforcement, and punishment from parents and others.
3) Societal and cultural influences further prescribe appropriate looks, personalities, and roles for males and females through widespread gender stereotypes. These stereotypes tend to characterize males as instrumental and females as communal.
Stereotypes about men and women by dave barry Syaff Hk
This document discusses stereotyping and provides examples of common stereotypes about gender. It describes how stereotyping can categorize groups of people and potentially lead to discrimination if misunderstood. The document then examines stereotypes about men and women, suggesting men are less emotional and concerned with special dates while women are more emotional and think about the future of relationships. It analyzes a story about a couple to illustrate differences in how men and women think and feel.
Sexism refers to unjustified negative behavior against individuals based on their gender and involves harmful stereotypes about appropriate gender roles, occupations, and abilities. There are three main types of sexism: individual sexism involving personal biases and stereotypes; institutional sexism through policies that restrict opportunities for one gender; and cultural sexism through lower social status and power of women in society. Sexism can lead to discrimination in areas like pay, education admissions, and evaluations of competence based on gender.
This document discusses gender and gender stereotypes. It defines gender as the attitudes, feelings, and behaviors associated with a person's biological sex in a given culture. Gender stereotypes are beliefs about traits of females and males. The document presents common female stereotypes such as women being nurturing and weak, and male stereotypes like men being aggressive and strong. It examines the effects of gender stereotypes, such as impaired performance and increased stress. The conclusion is that stereotypes should change as relations between groups change over time.
This document provides information about preparing for marriage, including selecting a marriage partner. It discusses various theories for how people select mates, such as propinquity theory which suggests people marry those they know, and exchange theory which views relationships as an exchange of qualities. It also discusses compatibility factors like shared interests, personalities, and filters people use in selecting partners such as biological factors, social class, religion, and psychological needs. The document provides activities for students to reflect on qualities and characteristics they desire in a partner and to think critically about what makes for a successful marriage.
Youth are usually portrayed negatively in media as thugs or hooligans, except when they are victims of crime or violence, when they are depicted positively. This creates a contrast between "hoodies" and "alter boys", with hoodies referring to bad boys engaged in illegal activities and alter boys referring to those doing positive work. The document uses examples of images that show this contrast between a "hoodie" intimidating with a gun versus an "alter boy" who gets super powers from a spider bite and fights crime.
This document summarizes Tessa Perkins' stereotype theory, which proposes that stereotypes are not always negative, rigid, or false. The theory outlines 5 key points about stereotypes: they are not always negative, held only about minority groups, rigid/unchanging, or completely false. The media plays a large role in shaping stereotypes. While stereotypes can be problematic, the theory argues they are also flexible and sometimes based in truth.
Students interested in pursuing higher education in USA are advised to send request to E-mail:tk_home@rediffmail.com
Schools may also write to us for giving presentation to sr.students for exposure and knowledge.
The document provides information about Knowledge Trust, a public charitable trust registered in India. It operates 3 educational institutions - TempleCity Institute of Technology and Engineering, TempleCity Institute of Basic Sciences, and Millennium Industrial Training Centre. The trust owns land and buildings worth Rs. 61.56 crores used by the institutions. Currently it has 1058 students and annual revenue of Rs. 8.74 crores from student fees. The trust projects growth in student numbers and revenue over the next 5 years. It offers two investment options for an investor to take partial or full ownership of the trust's assets and operations.
This document is from a 2015 Global Studies course at the University of South East Asia. It covers concepts of culture, including definitions of culture, material and non-material culture, culture shock, and ethnocentrism. It discusses how culture provides a lens and moral framework that people internalize unconsciously. It emphasizes that while cultures differ, culture itself is a universal human phenomenon. The document encourages practicing cultural relativism by understanding other cultures on their own terms rather than judging them.
The document provides information about Knowledge Trust, a public charitable trust registered in India. It operates 3 educational institutions - TempleCity Institute of Technology and Engineering, TempleCity Institute of Basic Sciences, and Millennium Industrial Training Centre. The trust owns land and buildings worth Rs. 61.56 crores used by the institutions. Currently it has 1058 students and annual revenue of Rs. 8.74 crores from student fees. The trust projects growth in student numbers and revenue over the next 5 years. It offers two investment options for an investor to take partial or full ownership of the trust's assets and institutions.
(1) El documento describe el modelo orientado a objetos para desarrollar sistemas de software. (2) Explica los aspectos de información, que describen la información requerida para el sistema y cómo organizarla y definir su significado usando modelos de datos como el modelo entidad-relación. (3) El modelo entidad-relación muestra entidades, sus atributos, las relaciones entre ellas y características de estas relaciones para representar los datos de una organización.
The document provides information about Knowledge Trust, a public charitable trust registered in India. It operates 3 educational institutions - TempleCity Institute of Technology and Engineering, TempleCity Institute of Basic Sciences, and Millennium Industrial Training Centre. The trust owns land and buildings worth Rs. 61.56 crores used by the institutions. Currently it has 1058 students and annual revenue of Rs. 8.74 crores from fees. The trust projects growth in student numbers and revenue over the next 5 years. It offers two investment options for an investor to take partial or full ownership of the trust's assets and institutions.
This document lists four types of power plants: nuclear plants, termic plants, hydroelectric plants, and eolic plants. Nuclear and termic plants generate power through nuclear fission or combustion, while hydroelectric plants use water power and eolic plants harness wind energy. Together these different power sources provide various renewable and non-renewable options for electricity generation.
The document discusses the American education system. It covers the purpose of education, the structures of elementary, secondary, and high school. Elementary school focuses on basics like reading, writing, math, science. Secondary school expands on these subjects and introduces others like social studies, languages, health and PE. High school offers a wide range of subjects to prepare students for college or careers. Students are assessed throughout their K-12 education, taking national exams in high school to enter university. The school year runs from September to May or June, with breaks in winter and spring. Extracurricular activities are available in sports, arts, languages and more.
The document summarizes two magazine advertisements for music albums that served as inspiration for the author's own album advertisement. The Coldplay advertisement features a basic photo of the band with bold colored writing displaying album information. The Kings of Leon advertisement also uses a basic image as the focus with minimal writing to advertise the album release date without overpowering the photo. The author's advertisement similarly featured a primary image with writing to inform audiences while reflecting the mood and genre of the album through color schemes and imagery.
This document discusses social structure and the concepts of status and roles. It begins by defining social structure as the framework consisting of social institutions, social practices like roles and statuses, and social groups. It then discusses the key elements of social structure, including status and roles. Status refers to the social position one holds, while roles are the behavioral expectations associated with a given status. The document also distinguishes between ascribed status, which is assigned, and achieved status, which is earned. It provides examples of each and concludes by discussing problems that can arise from social structures, such as role conflict and role strain.
Status refers to a person's position in society. There are two main types of status: ascribed status and achieved status. Ascribed status is assigned at birth based on factors like gender, age, race, and family background. Achieved status is gained through one's own accomplishments, like becoming a doctor, engineer, or professor through education and occupation. A person holds multiple statuses at once, called a status set. The most important status that shapes one's identity is the master status. Role conflict can occur when the demands of two or more roles compete for a person's time and energy.
This document discusses social status and roles. It defines status as a social position within a system, such as a child or parent, that is recognized by society. A status set refers to all the statuses an individual holds, such as daughter, wife, and employee. The master status is the primary social identifier, such as one's profession or family background. Statuses can be ascribed, like gender or ethnicity assigned at birth, or achieved through education and career. The document also discusses role conflict that can occur when multiple roles compete for a person's time and energy.
This document discusses social status and roles. It defines status as a position in a social system, such as a child or parent, recognized by society. A status set is the collection of statuses an individual holds, such as daughter, wife, and student. The master status is the primary social identity, shaping a person's life. Statuses can be ascribed, such as sex, age and ethnicity, or achieved through education and career. Role conflict occurs when roles have competing demands, and role strain is difficulty meeting role expectations.
The document discusses the key elements of social structure according to sociologists, including social interaction, groups, and social institutions. It defines key terms like status, social roles, primary and secondary groups, in-groups and out-groups, reference groups, social networks, and the six elements that make up social structure: statuses, social roles, groups, social networks, virtual worlds, and social institutions. It also discusses functionalist, conflict, and interactionist perspectives on social institutions.
These are the Slides for MA (Final year) Students of the Department of Social Work, University of Peshawar.
Course Title: Social Institutions and Social System of Pakistani Society
Dr. Imran Ahmad Sajid
Social interaction, groups, and social structureMoosa kaleem
This document discusses key concepts related to social structure and interaction. It defines social interaction, social structure, and their key elements. Social interaction refers to how people respond to one another, while social structure is how society is organized into predictable relationships. The six main elements of social structure discussed are statuses, social roles, groups, social networks, virtual worlds, and social institutions. Functional, conflict, and interactionist perspectives on social institutions are also summarized.
Societies transition from preindustrial to industrial based on changes in technology and food production. In preindustrial societies, people lived in small, close-knit communities and relied on hunting/gathering, pastoralism, horticulture or agriculture. The industrial revolution led to mechanization of production and urbanization as people moved to cities to work in factories. This marked the shift to industrial societies with specialized roles, weaker community ties, and more competition.
Social status refers to an individual's position in society determined by factors like age, gender, class, occupation, and education. A person's status is the sum of the roles they possess at any given time, such as daughter, social worker, or business manager. Status can be either attained through one's accomplishments, or ascribed without consideration of ability, such as sex or family ties assigned at birth. Social status is important because it determines fundamental social interactions and relationships, contributes to social stability by enabling harmonious interactions, and entitles individuals to certain rights and responsibilities based on their role in society. There are two main types of social status - achieved, which one acquires through skills and knowledge, and ascribed, which is
This document discusses the debate around whether a person's self-image, identity, and gender roles are determined by nature or nurture. It explores how socialization through families, schools, media, and peer groups can influence these factors, but that people may also have innate personalities. The document also examines how gender roles have evolved over time from more rigid stereotypes to being more balanced due to changing social norms. In conclusion, it finds that both nature and nurture likely work together to shape human behavior and development, though the debate continues on their relative influences.
This document discusses social organization and status. It begins by defining social organization and noting that families are the basic social organization that other groups extend from. It then distinguishes between two types of social status: achieved status which is earned through one's accomplishments, and ascribed status which is fixed and inherited. The document also defines social roles as sets of norms that guide behavior, distinguishing between occupational roles based on one's job and relational roles governing interactions with others.
Social interaction and social structure are closely related concepts in sociology. Social interaction refers to how people respond to one another, while social structure describes how society is organized into predictable relationships and hierarchies. A person's social status can be ascriptive, based on attributes like gender or race, or achieved through their own efforts and occupations. Statuses come with social roles and expectations, and role conflict can occur when a person has incompatible roles. Social groups and institutions also play a key role in shaping social structure and transmitting culture according to different sociological perspectives.
This document discusses social stratification and social mobility. It defines social stratification as the systematic categorization of individuals and institutions in a society based on roles, functions, statuses, family relations and occupational status. Political stratification is similarly defined based on power relations and status. Social desirables like power, wealth and prestige are discussed. The document also covers social mobility, open and closed societies, types of social mobility including horizontal, vertical, upward, downward, inter-generational and intra-generational mobility. It discusses how social inequality is produced through gender stereotyping, sexism, and racism.
This document summarizes key concepts from a lecture on gender studies, including: the history of gender studies; gender socialization and systems; explanations for the gender wage gap such as choices women make, gendered organizations, and discrimination; the "double shift" worked by women; and the marginalization of men in domestic work. It also discusses cultural bias against stay-at-home fathers and the concept of gendered institutions.
Social structure, institution, socialization (ch 8, 9, 10)John Bradford
Social structures are organized through statuses and roles. Statuses are positions in society, while roles are expectations for how people in a status should behave. Statuses can be achieved through individual accomplishments or ascribed at birth.
Socialization is the lifelong process through which individuals learn cultural norms and develop a self-identity. It occurs through various social agents like family, schools, peers and the workplace. The self develops through interactions with others and internalizing their perspectives.
Power and influence take various forms, from force which treats people as objects, to authority which can be based on competence, legitimacy or personal appeal. Manipulation aims to influence without open communication, while persuasion involves evaluating arguments independently. Social institutions like family and
Social structure, institution, socialization (ch 8, 9, 10)John Bradford
Social structures are organized through statuses and roles. Statuses are positions in society, while roles are expectations for how people in a status should behave. Statuses can be achieved through individual accomplishments or ascribed, such as those given at birth. Roles exist independently of individuals and can cause problems if conflicting demands are placed on a person. Society consists of social institutions that fulfill important needs through established statuses, roles, values and norms. The process of socialization teaches people to function within their culture through various socializing agents. Power and influence in society can take various forms, from force and manipulation to legitimate authority and personal authority based on expertise or pleasing others.
Ashford 4: - Week 3 - Instructor Guidance
Source:http://thejobmouse.com/2011/10/22/ryan%e2%80%99s-family-steakhouse-sued-for-firing-79-year-old-woman/
SOC 120 Ethics & Social Responsibility
Week 3 Guidance
Source:http://churchandstate.org.uk/2011/04/the-right- wing-network-behind-the-war-on-unions/
Weekly Activities
Here is what you will be doing this week:
· Read Chapter 4 in the text: Individual Rights in the Workplace
· Post to Discussion Board 1 on Ageism (due by Day 3, Thursday)
· Post to Discussion Board 2 on Regulating Off-Duty Conduct (due by Day 3, Thursday)
· Respond to two discussion posts by classmates in each discussion (by Day 7, Monday)
· Submit a 3-page draft of your final paper (due by Day 7, Monday)
Statuses, Roles and Social Structures
What are the components that make up a society? This may seem like a simple question, but it actually is quite complex, as society is enormously complicated. An initial response might be that society is composed of individuals. After all, it is people that make up society, right? Certainly, society is a concept that generally, for our purposes, refers to humans (although it can be used for other species as well), and many humans together form a society. But, interestingly, sociologists could come up with other responses that show that society is not really made up of the individuals that comprise it; or, perhaps more accurately, it is not the individuals alone that make up society, as society is much more than just the sum of all the individuals.
A more sociological approach is to look at the basic components of society as being statutes and roles, rather than individuals. A status is a social construct―it is an idea or perception that has been created through people’s social and cultural practices and beliefs. And to define these terms, a status is a position that a person occupies in society, and the role is what the person does in that status, or the expectations that others have for someone in that status. So, for example, in a classroom one status is teacher, and some of the expectations that are attached to the status of being a teacher are leading the class, offering instruction, giving assignments, helping students who are struggling and the like. All of these expectations form the role of teacher; because others have, through experience, formed expectations of what teachers should do, teachers see all of these as their job description. Another status in a classroom is a student. What are some of the roles attached to the status of student?
So, while we might think of a classroom as consisting of individuals, what we really have are individuals who are occupying specific statuses and playing specific roles. Note that these statuses and roles consist of roughly the same qualities irrespective of any specific individual; the expectations for a teacher are roughly the same whether it is Mr. Gomez or Ms. Yamamoto who is the specific teacher in the classroom. Each has to do many of.
Social interaction is the foundation of society. It involves how people respond to and communicate with one another. There are different types of social interaction including direct physical interaction and symbolic interaction using language and symbols. Social interaction occurs between individuals, between individuals and groups, and between individuals and culture through engaging with media and social norms. Sociology studies these social interactions and how they shape social structures and institutions in society.
The document discusses identity development and the factors that shape social identity. It explores different theoretical perspectives on how identity is formed, such as functionalism which views identity development as affecting the needs of society, and feminism which argues that social influences are more important than biological factors in shaping gender identity. Identity is shaped through the socialization process and one's roles, relationships, and experiences over time.
Status refers to an individual's position or rank within a social group. There are two main types of status: ascribed status and achieved status. Ascribed status is assigned by birth or social identity, such as gender, age, family, etc. It is fixed and difficult to change. Achieved status is earned through personal efforts, skills, and accomplishments. It is based on individual merit and can change over time. Both types of status influence one's social roles and the respect given by others in the group.
This document discusses factors that contribute to social cohesion in a society. It explains that sociologists have identified two types of solidarity that can hold a society together: mechanical solidarity, which refers to a shared identity and consciousness that comes from members performing similar tasks; and organic solidarity, which is based on interdependence between members who specialize in different roles due to a division of labor.
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
3. Social Status
STATUS
- In sociology, status refer to the
position that an individual occupies.
It doesn’t matter who you are, whether
rich or poor, every person has
status/es they occupy.
It may be of great prestige (lawyer,
astronaut, etc.) or very little prestige (
fast food attendant, valet, etc.)
4. SOCIAL STATUS
- a large number of people with similar
amounts of income and education who
work at jobs that are roughly
comparable in prestige.
5. STATUS SET
Sociologist use the term status set to
refer to all the statuses or positions
that you occupy.
You may be a daughter, sister, cousin,
classmate, friend, employee, and
spouse at the same time.
6. Ascribed status and Achieved
status
ASCRIBED STATUS
involuntary
you inherited them at birth
race, sex, parents’ social class
7. Ascribed status and Achieved
status
ACHIEVED STATUS
voluntary
you earn or accomplish these
these are the results of your efforts: to
be a student, a friend, a spouse, a
minister, a priest, a doctor, etc.)
or results of your lack of effort: you
became a school dropout, a former
friend, a former husband, you became
a beggar, etc.
8. Ascribed and achieved
statuses
A person can have a combination of
ascribed and achieved statuses.
Take into consideration Princess Diana
of Wales: she was a wife, mother and
Princess of Wales. Her being a
princess is achieved because she
married Prince Charles.
When they divorced, it was also an
achieved status of being a divorcee, a
former Princess, and former wife.
9.
10. STATUS SYMBOLS
These are items that are used to identify a
status
e.g.
Uniforms for students, police, firefighters,
etc.
IDs for different positions and companies
Wedding rings for married people
Aprons for cooks and chefs
Business suits and ties for corporate
people, etc.
11.
12. Master statuses
A master status is something that cuts
across the other statuses that you hold.
It can be something ascribed ( male or
female) or achieved (being wealthy).
It is something that people recognized
you most of all.
Just like in the case of Stephen Hawking:
he is a very intelligent person in the field
of physics, but people also see him as a
disabled person, suffering from Lou
Gehrig’s disease.
13.
14. Roles
Roles are the behaviors, obligations and
privileges attached to a status.
The difference between role and status is
that you occupy a status, but you play a
role (Linton, 1936).
Our roles are a sort of fence that helps
keep us doing what society wants us to
do.
It make us know what is appropriate, for
us to know what are the things we can
and cannot do.
15.
16. Groups
A group consists of people who
regularly and consciously interact with
one another.
The members of the group share similar
values, norms, and expectations.
The groups to which we belong
represent powerful forces in our lives.